10. COMPUTER Format of the Question Paper Time: 2 Hours] [Total Marks : 40 nf Fill in the blanks by selecting the correct words from those given in the brackets : (twenty blanks) 20 2.Name the following: (five names) 5 3. Write the following : (five questions) 5 4. What do the following icons represent ? : (five questions) 5 5. Match the following : (five pairs) 5 ASSIGNMENT [Syllabus : Lessons 1 and 2] 1. Fill in the blanks by selecting the correct words from those given in the brackets : (twenty blanks) 20 Lesson 1 (1) Hermann Hollerith used ............ to feed data or numbers into the machine. (chips / punched cards) PB. Oe ee computer takes 90 seconds to do the work, which your PC could do in 20 hours. (Super / Micro) (3) The ENIAC was built using (transistors / vacuum tubes) (4) The fifth generation computers will use ............ chips. (SLSI/ VLSI) (5) Today's Personal Computers (PCs) are manufactured using ooo oeeamiae 2 (microprocessor chips /Integrated Circuit) 156 NAVNEET ASSIGNMENT - SEMESTER I: STANDARD 6 _ —(6) eee is called the father of the computer, (Blaise Pascal / Charles Babbage) cal invented a mechanic: (7) Blaise Pas' a al calculating machine callec ne . (Blatser / Pascaline) (8) In the second generation computers, vacuum tubes were replaced DYes ugsettvanit i (transistors / microprocessor chips) (9) The present day comptiters are the |..,..,,..,, generation computers. (fourth / fifth) (10)The numbers 0 to 9 were marked on ... wT (Napier's Bones / Slide Rule) Li)A ..ss-cctnee controls the entire working of a computer. (microprocessor chip/Integrated Circuit) Ans.(1) punched cards (2)Super (3)vacuum tubes (4) SLSI (5) microprocessor chips (6 ) Charles Babbage (7) Pascaline (8 ) transistors (9 ) fourth (10) Napier’s Bones (11) microprocessor chip Lesson 2 (1) In Windows, you can store and organize files and folders ID ..-osevesery : (Libraries / Computer) (2) The “22aneeane tools are used to create a copy of a file or folder. (Copy and Paste/Cut and Paste) (3 ence pane shows the name of the library that you are in. (Navigation / Library) (4) Thee tools are used to move a file or folder. (Copy and Paste/Cut and Paste) (5) The =e tool is used to remove a file or folder from the File list. (Delete / Rename) (6) ithekecees eee tool is used to move a deleted file or folder from the Recycle Bin to its original place. (Delete / Restore) (7) BRM is the .......0 button. (Go To/Back) (8) If you want to permanently delete a file or folder from the Recycle Bin, click OM ......+-+++ on the short-cut menu. (Cut / Delete) COMPUTER Bee(9)A folder within a folder is called a ............ y (semi-folder / subfolder) (10) The Cut, Copy and Paste tools are found on the ............ menu. (File / Edit) (1I)A file or folder that is deleted is sent to the ............ : (Library / Recycle Bin) Fe) roots satis is used to perform common tasks, such as changing the appearance of files and folders, copying files to a CD, etc. (Tool bar/Menu bar) (13)A group of files of similar type is called a ... a (file / folder) CO aac dcet shows the address of the library you have opened. (Address bar / Navigation Pane) (15) he jag 8 eee shows the name of the file, the author, ele: (Library pane/ Details pane) (16) By default, there are ............ libraries in Windows. (3/4) (17)A collection of information that is stored under one name 1) EME L BV godondticnnd (file / folder) Ans. (1) Libraries (2)Copy and Paste (3)Library (4) Cut and Paste (5)Delete (6)Restore (7) Back (8 ) Delete (9) Subfolder (10) Edit (11) Recycle Bin (12) Tool bar (13) folder (14) Address bar (15) Details pane (16) 4 (17) file 2. Name the following : (five names) 5 Lesson 1 (1) The first calculating device (2) Computers used in space technology (3)A device invented by William Oughtred (4) Computers used in large scale industries (5)A stiff paper with holes punched at fixed points Ans. (1) Abacus (2) Supercomputers (3) Slide rule (4) Mainframe computers (5) Punched cards 158 NAVNEET ASSIGNMENT -SEMESTER I: STANDARD 6Le (1) The menu that appears when you right-click on the selected file / folder. (2) The folder used to store and organize pictures, such as photographs or images from your camera, scanner or e-mail. (3) List of files and folders in the current folder or library. Ans. (1) Short cut menu (2) My Pictures (3) file list 3. Write the following : ( five questions) 5 Lesson 1 (1) Two places where mini computers are used (2) Any two advantages of computers (3) Any two types of computers (4) Any two uses of mainframe computers (5) Any two features of computers Ans. (1) banks/commercial organizations / government departments (2) Greater efficiency / Better services / Education / Entertainment (3) Supercomputers / Mainframe computers / Mini computers /Micro computers (4) They are used to store and analyse data in large institutions like banks, airlines and railways / maintain a large network of computers (5) Speed /Tirelessness / Accuracy / Repetitiveness / Storage / Versatility 4.What do the following icons represent ?: (five questions) 5 Lesson 2 of oi om « i (5) axes 6 7) [x or Moy 78 COMPUTER 159 = =~5. Match the following : (five pairs) 160 Ans. (1) Sub folder (2) Video file (3) Start button (4) Word Pad file (5) Picture (Image) file (6) Audio file (7) Close button (8 ) Text file Lesson 1 Section ‘A’ Section ‘B’ (1) Second Generation Computers (2) Fourth Generation Computers (3) First Generation Computers (4) Fifth Generation Computers (5) Third Generation Computers (a) Microprocessor Chip (b) Integrated Circuit (c) Artificial Intelligence (d) Vacuum Tubes (e) Transistors Ans. (1—e), (2—a), (3-d), (4-c), (5-b). NAVNEET ASSIGNMENT - SEMESTER I: STANDARD 6