MEN3221221
Basic Programming in Python
Lecture Module 1: Introduction
Prof. Dr. Ir. Supriyono
Prof. Dr. Ir. Waluyo Adi Siswanto
Learning Outcomes
➢ Comprehend the history of Python
➢ Install Python application software
➢ Run Python sript from the
Python's IDLE Integreated Development and Learning
Environment
➢ Writing python codes in .py file
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Topics
➢ About Python
➢ Installation
➢ Writing the first python program
➢ Writing python .py code
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About Python
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Python is a multipurpose interpretive programming language.
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Unlike other languages that are difficult to read and understand, Python
emphasizes more on the readability of code to make it easier to understand
the syntax.
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Python very easy to learn both for beginners and for those who already
know other programming languages
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This language first appeared in 1991,
1991 designed by a man named Guido van
Rossum (Dutch Programmer). Until now, Python is still being developed by
the Python Software Foundation (www.python.org).
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Python language supports almost all operating systems, even for the Linux
operating system, almost all distros already include Python in it.
●
Just by writing the print code as above, you can print whatever you want in
parentheses. Even at the end of the code, you don't have to end it with a
semicolon ();
print("Python sangat simpel")
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Installation
1.Open a browser, visit
http://www.python.org/downloads/source/
2.Download the latest version of Python as a zip file for
Unix/Linux
3.Extract the zip file you just downloaded
4.Edit the Modules/Setup file if you want to customize Python
5.Run the script./configure
6.make
7.make install
1.Open a browser, go to http://www.python.org/downloads/windows/
2.Run the python installer file that you just downloaded
3.Follow the installation steps to completion
1.Open a browser, visit
http://www.python.org/download/mac/
2.Download the latest version of Python for Macintosh
3.Open the file you just downloaded
4.Follow the installation steps to completion
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Go to www.python.og
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Select the latest version
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Downloading
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Run this installation file,
Then follow the instruction
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Running the first program
b. Select this Python IDE
a. Search IDLE
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Basic Syntax
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Below is an example of a Python function used for
printing. In Python to print just use the function, where
something to be printed must be placed between the
opening bracket and closing parenthesis,
print()
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If you want to print the String data type directly, you must
first enclose it in quotation marks.
print("Hello World")
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When you run the script above, you will see the output in
the form of text Hello World
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Python Case Sensitivity
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Python is case sensitive, which means uppercase and
lowercase letters have differences. For example, if you
use the function, print with lowercase letters will
succeed.
print()
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Another case if you use capital letters or , an error
message will appear.
Print()PRINT()
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This rule applies to variable names or other functions.
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This is the Python programming editor IDLE
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Write your first python code:
print("Welcome to Python")
then Enter
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This is the the result of your python code !
Congratulations ….
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Writing py code
Go to File > New File
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Start to write the codes
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Save as > type the name of the file
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To run the program: Run > Run Module
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Congratulations, you have successfully run the codes
and you can see the results appear here
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Commentary
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A comment is code inside a Python script that is not executed
or not executed by the machine. Comments are only used to
mark or annotate scripts.
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Comments are commonly used to let others understand what
the script is doing or to remind the programmer himself if one
day re-edits the script.
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To use comments you simply write a hash sign
#
followed by your comment
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or by using a string literal that opens and closes with three “
"""
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Comment
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Comment
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Comment
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Comment
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