Introduction
processes, Thread & Scheduling
Inter-Process Communication
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Memory Management
Input / Output Hardware
Fle Management
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12! Mention the basic principle of RR. scheduling,
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{WeUT 209, aan
‘Round Robin scheduling where tine
the average walling time and turnaround tng
iadrantages of Round Robin scheduling,
uu
‘of RR is smal, I provides good
response time but decrease
suber process switching. Ifthe quttum vale iso age,
If both the quantum size and context switch overhead ae
called prossir string
scheduler? Explain aiterent types of echodul
worst een ary
which handles process scheduling invasions
to be ubmited io the sytem and to decide
shorsem and medium-term.
S17, CPU ization ouput ua Ging aig ie
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thy tne comes on thi tte hat ears icant ve
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satown below, thought sults may vary roth on
a roe multiple irene within a poe,
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ae
“ear: Refer to Question No.3 of Short Answer Type Questions
‘wns i meant by Process Control Block? Draw and expin
im Content Switch by ging on txample. Cader
ngthol the CPUburt ene gen mienonee
Scee Bere tine ree
gore in pata?
(e) What tthe wating te of each process foreach of
(@ When ot the echadules i pata welts Inthe
‘ie (over al processes)?
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Par: Refer to Question No. (a) of Short Answer Type eR Te
Normans
ae
ee ee
TAME
TATE =
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oa ass |
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te ‘of interrupts is to transfer program control
er nt hag a
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C88 rt
fe Tras can occur though exceptions or tough epi nun
st low a sero fice «mode ich keel made
‘ar: Refer to Question No. 9 (OR) of Short Answer Type
2 pare i
Fee e 80 97s of treads 4 be managed in sytem — User
‘Sent User dens we support above the kere, witout al
rods splcaton pogrammers would pat ele roams
‘ironed within the ere! of the OS Well mode OS supp
lowing te Keel to perform lil silanes fk
Systm ells simolancousy
‘Consider the ftlowing sat ot
Process,
me a =
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Py proces ave at ie 0.
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(o-3+8016)
erg vnting ine = 2248218
Fee we epson in re tle ie gun
exh menses ofthe CPU tre inthe cso tt eis
thar wa) Syne te in gee
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lean ake wutem ell 1 convey this resource ond 10
stm The Keel eres appropriate data sructres for
anid. Thecal tur wih the ofthe thread. The roe
for sychoniuion purpose. The kere dia sate
oft dats suture fos proces
oallcate the CPU othe process with least CPU
the ready queue, CPUs always asian oe
ine reuirenent.
Tie exeuied int, s0 these processes
emote
rot Block:
ar ston ere
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ier Zions nor ce goers The ei
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Fig: Mallon! Fetback Que hig
were level thread & User level thread:
Ingerto Question No. 9 of Short Answer Type Questions
[p Malathreading models
Ete oneating ste provide combined wser level tread and
flip. Solar i «good example ofthis combined approach. Ina
‘elle threads within the same appliation can run in parallel on
Unda blocking system cll need not block the ene process
i) One-to-one shown below.
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ay Et spc te cont of
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, 20007
ce INSUT z012IC9), 2013 24
reefing FALSE 0
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fact, whose tum iit 7
inners (NJ: al values intially 0
ve cter-epon (int proces) / "Process sort 8
Tit other, = No. ofthe other process #/
‘ir 1 process the opposite of process
interested process] = TRUE;
tun= proces” Set ag */
Mie (urn = = process imersted [ther
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ToSlenS pce] FALSE; nde Sputum ical eon
deo ming the shred variables before energie
Eesson wih sown process mur O or atte unter TS
See ti ioe tener. Aer ts ied ih
etc als cavern to ndcat that is mead aw he
tsetse des.
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rvs Ocal cron nde meres eting
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tha only haprens when process O calls leave epon 1 eX th
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ie “while sutement process 0 excetes eo tes at
Pcs Tops and docs not ener ral regan 2
2. What i rial asction problem? What are the
atcuion tone ect acton robin
What i erteal section problem? What
‘oblem mnt eaiaty?
on. proces Penang In 1 eral Seton, th no
inti secon. a
sexcting ims eral section and thr exist sone
fo ener eta setion thn the sleton 0
lon a semaphore? {WUT 2013(C), 201717), 24¢¢rn
ith thove operations Hf thse Yoiow toe eae
[Wout 2013¢9), 20m
ramet tothe shove problem? [wBUT 2013158) 271TH
operations i tt requires busy ating which wases CPU
mi beable tre rosactvey
moist. Monies have propery for achieving tal
fanbeacive la mono a ay str, Corsequel
this yacrotation conn xpi.
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Foti Ging semaphore sual your sohtonguaraneee
Given set of cooperating processes, some of which “produce” daa
teins by ators (cosumers, with possible GREY weur zorresy
Sa) of Short Answer Type Questions.
snuliple rogram threads to share the sine
sam Sy sh mack
yen fit rsd th rs mat
while itis using the resource. The oer a
rte vt sshd
the Readers. Writers Problem with the use ot
‘ TDwBUT 201048), 2019(68
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st watis Sounder Buffer Problem? Explain withthe sokation,
seo ur pote, which sao cll profucr Consumer problem 1
Do nd cock lt i capable of sing a wt of da The
ao in. maly poser and consume whch a perio he bal
=
‘1 rnucr ed to insert data nto an empty bull A consumes is
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{vee ence concuremly. There neds make then Indepett
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Onesltion of this roblem isto use semaphore.
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Erp, counting semaphore wher nia vale isthe
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Full «counting semaphore where nil value is
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tht requires busy wating. While «process
tat res Yo eur eral sin tt Ip
etal loping is clears + probs in el
ste CPU i stared amons may peosesscs Bt
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