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Diazonium Salt Easy To Understand

Diazonium salts are highly reactive compounds that decompose at high temperatures. They can be prepared by diazotization which involves treating an amine with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid. Diazonium salts are colored, crystalline solids that are soluble in water and decompose at their melting point. They undergo various substitution and coupling reactions like Sandmeyer reaction, Gattermann reaction, and Balz-Schiemann reaction.

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28 views4 pages

Diazonium Salt Easy To Understand

Diazonium salts are highly reactive compounds that decompose at high temperatures. They can be prepared by diazotization which involves treating an amine with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid. Diazonium salts are colored, crystalline solids that are soluble in water and decompose at their melting point. They undergo various substitution and coupling reactions like Sandmeyer reaction, Gattermann reaction, and Balz-Schiemann reaction.

Uploaded by

udhayadeepak60
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MI W

Page No

Date:

Diazoaium Salta
*1'-amines ’ foun Aighly oatabde alkyldiazonium sot
QAeneciaznum salts

at lou tenperatuse,

Pruparation Diazorin Colarz


+ NaNO, + HU 273 +AlalL t AHaO

Tmp à maintaind sincL


mt diazenwmsalts
decompee at high tumpuatuue
Beozene diazm umsalk
(Diazotisatier)

Phynial Praputis
* ColDles, cnystalline
* SoluLde in HaD
Dompae at dy state

Chemial Reatias:

(Diazoy Laavig giaup


ci tlalide s Cyande group
Natx lul.
H
Luala
HEH
Lew) lats -BH
HBH
HeN

Sandmayet Reactier) Cbtattemaan Reaction)


Bttin gyuild.
n aro
n ef o r e
M
Page No.
carbo
Date:

tit) Tadide ien:

cal
ti
ert
(ElueplDAi)
audl (PPt)
(Balz-schumaonHLatioo)

HaPDs

+cHaLHaDH CHa CHO

+ HaQ

NaNe
lpcasal)
ChHs NEN-
-NH2 -DH
CH3
N
HT
w
ene)
cp-amaDAZO
fpinydaaglenzen)
Page
OH
OH
Examplas- NEN
NEN
Gulsstikution)
Eutsaphilie Cupling
=N-AM) -NCAH Amines diazoniumsolk.
compouods Azo Phenetsl Benzne
REACTIDN] coUPLIN
group Dazo Runkien LB)
Uare
No. Page
MT W T F S s
Page No.:

Date

NENC

NH2

fp-aminophool)
N=N-GHs W=N-laHe
NH ceiha)
(Osthol
NH

Reductio0
NH-NHe
N'ENLL
Solel
HL LPhunyt hydauie )

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