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—- EXPERIMENT: JA
—To_convest the given galvanometer—
| ajo_2- n__ammeler_of desived mange and —
_Nesify the Same
=}
A_aleston pe gabianometes ot aa
__ | resistance a: .
Tonos mangenin aire, an bableny. cb tte cols
Q AheoStat ok 4 1 oo 01a millraram.
“satan ieee
__| metre Sc ‘Cting vives and ao piece
|
Lot Sand papes..
—| “THED RY
1 Ta: nk
4 _
To convent the galvanometen ok xesistan.
ce G into an ammeter ok 7a nge_0-T_ampe.
re, AShunt ob xesiatance § iS “connected
across {ft S30 that only cussent Tg Tiaws
through it, AS Shown in
P.O across the galvandmetes = P.D. acnnss
the Shunt
Teacher's Signature:
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerVATE ONS
Delesminatron of the Ghunt qesiotanee S|
‘Resistance of the given. galvanornel (& 2158.79 4,
Tiquse ot mevil, K 29x10" A div |
Total wumbe, Ob division @rther Gicle ob ZrO
qnank 30 /
Cumerd vequivel for full Seale deflection
Ig snk = Q.04 xo
Requised vange fos comvarted ammeter 170.3
Shunt resistance, S* Be. = 0-426
Detexmination of lergth oF wire for Shurd vesistone
Pitch of the Screw gauge = 10 a
Number ot divisions on. cixculas Seale = Loo
Least com 2 _ Pitch ____—
Noob division oncivcular Seal ~ 0.001
Zeso Esrov, C7 0.0L
3
Zero covrection, © 2t-6 = OFS AIO Mm
tength Le: Trets 1.63
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerLoe ee ot the _
——galvano meter and. Its fiquse ot mesit K.
3] Calowale the Cusent Ty Aequiszed. using
_ the elation. Lg snk.
conversion at galvi anomeben_ into Co-
Lampe.e , calculate the Value or 5
oe cae
| [-1
|
5 Note least count, Zeno me ce
_cemr ection.
6 tind the mean vadius ot he wire:
7 | Calculate. the lemgi, | OF wire gequided
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner| a check the Ture,
Step «3 aad ae rane eter)
d, ammeter = OoL
Least Count ob the Sstandar pare:
c Caen ara nets,
east count of th sot Aaiv>
Lea K'= 2 a
paseRvarapw TABLE
| converted ar ammeter. —_|Standatd. [erence
i oases, Nig Sane c
1) 12 0.42 Ont a
2 22d 0.22 O.d 0.02
3 So 0.3 one o. —
VY
es
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner0% the ammetes eee
10 Note the least counts ot the Standazel —
_Gmmetes ane that of the converted
Qmmete§ Ck'= Ig|/n)
11 The Position ok Maximum wesisiance
__|amd insest the plig fa the Key K
12) The cussent coven. Ss the entize sange ot
[oy
the Converted ammetes + =
—|“RESILT
—1) Shur resistance § sequined fox _ConVession
— tang 0 +> 0.3 uae
Teacher's Signature
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerCaLcuaT Ong
Gs 158-499.
k= 2.3 x10
Ig = MNKs B-ouxlo™
S+ iS | sou nee
x oa Oca = 0. 000804
=[omnee)
p= SAA _ onc % 2.39 m0! 2 |4.038™
1 ——"a
Get r10°%
2. “
Ae WR DP Bt rO-RsH = VAM IO 1
ay = O.56.M — O-65 eloern ee osx
G2 0.245 KO? we
eT
2
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner“3 Saal wasn fe a ire Ot _-2mbe.
sala fength 4.0B___em_and_SWE& mo.
BS atthin the limits o of ~exper imental. _erxov,_
—f nace Cli-I2) ts Small. So the
Qc é convegted ammeter Ss
accutmy af th
_—Satistactovily verified
“Lie wading ob the secislane wire to be
__used_a3 Shunt ~wesistance must _be_mea-_
} -Gured a cysate|y »
~2. The length ot the wixe weguived for _Shiyi_
___wesistance Should be _cayefully caloulated
3
|
Shun? wire
| Shad se hier get cojled no touch
| ach othe
lee eee =
| not _be Unifosom
1h These may bea back lagh exvox fn the —
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerTeacher's Signature Sif
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerCIRCUIT DEARRAMS |
+] i (*) —
Battery
H+ @a
Converted v9limeter
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerALM
Cot Known _ yesistance and figure ob mesit) —
into_q_Voltmeter ok desimedwange
CSay 0t03V) and to ify the Some
EXPERIMENT- 7o.
—To conveat the given galvanorneten.
E
ae bypegablanemeler ob nan
Figuae ot mevit,a bal
| Mesisionce an
ot these celié ox 1 batlexy. Eliminalod, a
high esistance box of range O-lOKR a
One-day Key, a xheostat_ot xesistance
200 A to be used as potential divider
| ansangement, a. voltmeter ab 0- €
connecting aires j
IT | Recond the Values ot the vesistance &
Teacher's Signature:
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Step-1 Determination ob the Sesies SEIS tag,
Resistance ot the given gadVanometer (F = 158.74 ¢
figuye of merit, K 286108 Adiv!
Total wumber ob division on either Side at
ZerO mayk, 30
cured sequired for fuyseale deflection,
T= nk =ebhnto “A |
Requised wange fox converted voltwmetes,
Sevles ~wesistancey R =
Step -e Veni fcediion (To check the ccunucy
ot conVeted voltmeter)
Least count 0b the Standasxd voltmeter -
0-2 Veliy!
Least count o& the converted voltwetes,
K'2M 3 vey"
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner—| ——————___
H_ conVesSien ne Aas
yange_Co-V)_valt.
al A ot the —
tye _tesminal o & _the =
Connected . seatnasy
15 Commected
theosSt }
-battesy haS
Nore the conv
volt+me? GHll_ algo Show Q_ymaximm
xeadina 2 HE EEE
YT cmnves the aalvgnomete, veading tnto
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerOBSERVATIONS “TABLE
‘Converted, Voltmeter vendings Standard Dilfesence.
loef lection @| Potential difference | Voltanet —(v,-Ve )
°.No| cami Wee [Neg | 0 7
4 | 30 3 | 3 E
|
2 | Soe oe :: a
3 | to | 7
| |
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner—NoltS ancl find the difference,
p. Repbak the 2 cheostal in dittenend Pie
_-40—that ertire wanae of Conieted,
_Nolmetes 5 Covered.
+ mea
3) OE lianitS ot ex
the difference Cv,
Lacturacu of the
1 The Stondosd voltmnetes uset Should
have measly the Game wang r
xetuired Pox com vested
|
2) The wesistance box used Showd be
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerCALCULAT TONG
G= 158.49
Kk = 0.0000268
Tq= mk = 40 x0.0000.268 2 B.0UKIOT
Ve 3v
“oN esis - 1838-44
Re Ig ee 3.04 x104
a
|Q=35900]
a
@ scanned with OKEN ScannerPeet a sesistance. oe
_low xesistancezheostat_ Should —
_— used__as potential divider
a
1 —The__divisionS masKed_on the galvdno-
1 =metes scale way mot be ok Equal Size.
2
Plugs Im the xwesistance box nay be
tess e_o they may. ,anot_be Clean + ___
_A| The emf ok the b ey may noth ©
_cons ant ea
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner@ scanned with OKEN Scanner- EXPERIMENT - oo 3
| youve
To determine fhe angle of —
: Ot the glass psism by plat.
A 4raph between angle ob “raci-
—48ence—and_ angle ot deviation. Land
hence do find “the sefractive index
0b the soateria Ot the Prism] —
| i fan:
Prism ~alpi Jxqaing PinS /cella-
1
= ctoe, a x, Ohi
Paper SheetS anda ma ph pape
een ;
1} ahen a way ok fraht Passes
haro i
Angle 04 pxigm. + Angle ot deviatron
= Aragle ak fcr, lence + finde
: : = at emergence
A+s=it+e = 6 1+e-pA
2 The welahion( betmeen band Gon is
i
Teacher's Signature:
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Angle f Prism, A= 60
es
‘o| Linale of incidence? Bagle of detain. 6
1 |
we
|
|
|
[Oo G@ © a
30
4o
4s
50
60
“LO
LO
36
35.5
35
36
3G
“
@ scanned with OKEN Scannery a sh 4 ht
USing &__Penci| lea a gre Zisaighh
the lenath Ot the Paper:
Mask evex —Peinals ‘Oy -. 07 at
n in :
eee ae Nz ,04,N202,... N407 am the
ine XY
psing 3 Saas dra Siwaight line
10,
02... 707 Covre Pomeding
The Pxigrn along the miler Go that it
refracting Pace ABlies on the line
fix two alping Pa and P
The divection os Soa irae!
PParer ot ihe FE of ?
Draw the \ine na Paand Pu .
suse the ale ot incidence
[2 2PQ Nr 6b Yeviation 6= 7pm.
Measurze the Comresoonding angle at
Teacher's Signature:
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a
CALCULATIONS
Gs: 158.49
K = 0.0000268
Tg= MK = Fo x0.0000268 - 8.0410! :
Ve 3v
R- M _G > _3- , - 183-44
Tg 3.04 HO"
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner—_—____ nian a 4 oT
=
a
re angle ot Pstsm_A
—-betoseen the gefaacting Face AB and
14 Incidence increases,
the angie “ok deviation tixst decies-
65, Beaches a minimum Value and
then again fnereqses, as Ss Obvious
from the f versus 6 gxaph..
ink ration > 3S"
_2| Ane
—3| Refractive Inder o¢ the Pxfgm znaterfal,
Hs 1.43
ee
i on the —
prism to distinguish the sefracting
angle A fror the other angle
the Game angle oF the Prism Shaudd
be used thretighout -
_2| The angle ef inctdence Should wat be
lesS thay 30° a5 the way may get
15m -
totally” vetlected inside the peo
| |
Teacher's Signature:
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3) Indicate s+he path ok the incident
dnl _€mergent rays accunately, the
_Pin Separations PiPe and PaPu ‘Should
—hs—2nare than 6 con.
1 Alpins aay mot be vertical. E
2| The + th S a
pe Seect opt fia
3 The distances between the pins may
Small.
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