50 DIFFERENTIATED PAGES!

GRADE 1
MENTAL
MATHS
PACKET
10s Combinations
Doubles
Doubles +1
10 More, 10 Less
 Mental maths strategies are a vital
foundation to build on math
concepts. I have tested this packet
on students of all skill levels.
Each strategy includes:
★ Worksheets that are great for guided
lessons. They are intended to help
students understanding of the maths
concept.
★ Worksheets that are differentiated
for independent practice.
★ Each strategy comes with a set of
flash cards. These can be used for
skill drills or games like War.

10s Combinations
Doubles
Doubles +1
10 More, 10 Less
 Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Friends
of 10

MM
Pick 2 colors and fill in the 10s frame to show the friends of 10.
eg 4 + 6 = 10 or 3 + 7 = 10 etc (any combination of numbers that adds up to 10.

MM
___ + ___ ___ + ___

___ + ___ ___ + ___

___ + ___
MM ___ + ___

MM
MM
___ + ___ ___ + ___

___ + ___ ___ + ___

Name: ____________________________ Date: ________

Friends of 10
Together
these friends
make 10!

+ =
+ =
+ =
=
+
+ =
+ =
 Name: __________________________ Date: _________

Friends of 10
Making fact families with the Friends of 10

10 10
10 0 9 1

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

10 10
8 2 7 3

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

10 10
6 4 5 5

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
 Name: _____________________________

+ = 10

+ = 10

+ = 10 + = 10

Mitt en
+ = 10 M a tc h
the
Write of 10
ds
Frien the
in
n pairs.
mitte
+ = 10
 Name: _______________________________

Friends of 10
Answer the problems using
the Friends of 10.

8 + 2 = __ 10 – 5 = __

10 + 0 = __ 10 – 6 = __

7 + 3 = __ 5+ 5 = __

10 – 2 = __ 1 + 9 = __

2+ 8 = __ 6+ 4 = __

3 + 7 = __ 10 – 7 = __

10– 6 = __ 5 + 5 = __

5 + 5 = __ 8+ 2 = __
Beginner Level
 Name: _______________________________

Friends of 10
Fill in the missing numbers using
the Friends of 10.

8 + __ = 10 10 – 5 = __

__ + 0 = 10 10 – __ = 4

7 + 3 = __ __ + 5 = 10

10 – 2 = __ 1 + __ = 10

__ + 8 = 10 __ + 4 = 10

3 + 7 = __ 10 – 7 = __

__ – 6 = 4 5 + 5 = __

5 + __ = 10 __ + 2 = 10
10+0= 9+1= 8+2=
7+3= 6+4= 5+5=
4+6= 3+7= 2+8=
1+9= 0+10= 10-0=
10-10= 10-1= 10-9=
10-2= 10-8= 10-3=
10-7= 10-4= 10-6=
Friends of 10
10-5= flashcards
 Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Double Twin
Trouble
Pick 2 colors and fill in the boxes to show Doubles Twins.

+ = aaaaaa+ = + =

aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa

aaaaaa
aaaaaa
+ = + = + =
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa

aaaaaa
aaaaaa
 Page 2 of 2
=

aaaaaannn
=
aaaaaannnnnn
Pick 2 colors and fill in the boxes to show Doubles.

aaaaaannn
+

+
aaaaaannnnnn
=

=
aaaaaannn aaaaaannnnnn
+

aaaaaannn

+
aaaaaannnnnn
=

=
aaaaaannn aaaaaannnnnn
aaaaaannn
+

+
aaaaaannnnnn
 Name: ____________________________ Date: _________

Double Twin
Trouble
Make fact families with Doubles.

2 ___ + ___ = ___ 12 ___ + ___ = ___

1 1 ___ - ___ = ___ 6 6 ___ - ___ = ___

4 ___ + ___ = ___ 14 ___ + ___ = ___

2 2 ___ - ___ = ___ 7 7 ___ - ___ = ___

6 ___ + ___ = ___ 16 ___ + ___ = ___

3 3 ___ - ___ = ___ 8 8 ___ - ___ = ___

8 ___ + ___ = ___ 18 ___ + ___ = ___

4 4 ___ - ___ = ___ 9 9 ___ - ___ = ___

10 ___ + ___ = ___ 20 ___ + ___ = ___

5 5 ___ - ___ = ___ 10 10 ___ - ___ = ___
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Double Twin
Trouble
Fill in the missing numbers using Doubles.

8 + 8 = __ 2 – 1 = __

10 + 10 = __ 8 – 4 = __

7 + 7 = __ 5 + 5 = __

10 – 5 = __ 1 + 1 = __

8+ 8 = __ 7 +7 = __

3 + 3 = __ 14 – 7 = __

12– 6 = __ 9 + 9 = __

9 + 9 = __ 4 + 4 = __
Beginner Level
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Double Twin
Trouble
Fill in the missing numbers using Doubles.

8 + __ = 16 2 – 1 = __

__ + 10 = 20 8 – __ = 4

7 + 7 = __ __ + 5 = 10

10 – 5 = __ 1 + __ = 2

__ + 8 = 16 __ +7 = 14

3 + 3 = __ 14 – 7 = __

__ – 6 = 6 9 + 9 = __

9 + __ = 18 __ + 4 = 8
Challenge Level
 Name: ________________________________

Do uble
Up!
+ =4

= 14
+

+ = 16

+ =2
+ =8
+ = 20

+ = 12 + = 18

+ =6
+ = 10
Name: ______________________________ Date: ___________

+ =2 6 + 6 =

7 + 7 = + =6

+ = 18 4 + 4 =

ub le
o
D !
Up
9 + 9 = Fill in
the
g
missin ing
s us
boxe les
Doub
 1+1= 2+2= 3+3=
4+4= 5+5= 6+6=
7+7= 8+8= 9+9=
10+10= 11+11= 12+12=
2-1= 4-2= 4-2=
8-4= 10-5= 12-6=
14-7= 16-8= 18-9=
20-10= 22-11= 24-12=
 Which Strategy?
Look at each problem and decide if you can use
FRIENDS OF 10 or DOUBLE TWIN strategy.
Then color each box and answer the problem.
Color BLUE Color RED

Friends of 10 Doubles

2+2= 2+8=
6+4= 1+1=
3+7=
Who are the
Friends of 10? 10+10=
6+6= 4+6= 0+10=
9+1= 5+5= 3+3=
4+4= Do you know the
Doubles Twins?
9+9=
1+9= 8+2=
7+7= 8+8=
Beginner Level
 Which Strategy?
Look at each problem and decide if you can use
FRIENDS OF 10 or DOUBLE TWIN strategy.
Then color each box and answer the problem.
Color BLUE Color RED

Friends of 10 Doubles

12+12= 14-7=
6+4= 10-8=
10-3=
Who are the
Friends of 10? 20-10=
6+6= 4+6= 0+10=
8-4= 12-6= 4-2=
1+9= Do you know the
Doubles Twins?
9+9=
6-3= 10-7=
7+7= 16-8=
Challenge Level
 Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Doubles
Pick 2 colors and fill in
+1
the boxes to show doubles +1.

aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
[Link] Page 1 of 2
 Pick 2 colors and fill in the boxes to show doubles +1.

aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa + = +1=
aaaaaaaaaa Page 2 of 2
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Doubles
Write in the numbers shown in the 10s
+1
frames to add doubles +1.

ON + m+ m=m
PO + m+ m=m
QP + m+ m=m
RQ + m+ m=m
SR + m+ m=m
TS + m+ m=m
UT + m+ m=m
Numerical order version Page 1 of 2
VU
+ m+ m=m
WV
+ m+ m=m
ih
+ m+ m=m
ji
+ m+ m=m
kj
+ m+ m=m
lk
+ m+ m=m
ml
+ m+ m=m
Numerical order version Page 2 of 2
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

Doubles
Write in the numbers shown in the 10s
frames to add doubles +1.
+1
ji + m+ m=m
RQ + m+ m=m
WV + m+ m=m
ml + m+ m=m
SR + m+ m=m
UT + m+ m=m
Mixed order version Page 1 of 2
TS
+ m+ m=m
kj
+ m+ m=m
VU
+ m+ m=m
ih
+ m+ m=m
QP
+ m+ m=m
lk
+ m+ m=m
PO
+ m+ m=m
UT
+ m+ m=m
Mixed order version Page 2 of 2
Name: __________________________ Date: _________

Doubles +1
Making fact families with
Doubles +1

3 5

1 2 2 3

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

7 9

3 4 4 5

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

11 13
5 6 6 7

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
Page 1 of 2
Name: __________________________ Date: _________

Doubles +1
Making fact families with
Doubles +1

15 17
7 8 8 9

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

19 21
9 10 10 11

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

23 25
11 12 12 13

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____

____ + ____ = ____ ____ + ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____
Page 2 of 2
 Name: _______________________________

Doubles +1
Answer the problems using
Doubles+1 Fact Families

9 + 8 = __ 12 + 11 = __

6 + 5 = __ 5 – 3 = __

10 + 9 = __ 6+ 5 = __

9 – 5 = __ 1 + 2 = __

4 + 3 = __ 8 + 7 = __

8 + 7 = __ 15 – 7 = __

13 – 6 = __ 11 + 10 = __

2 + 1 = __ 12 + 13 = __
Beginner Level
 Name: _______________________________

Doubles +1
Fill in the missing numbers using
Doubles+1 Fact Families

9 + __ = 17 12 + 11 = __

__ + 5 = 11 5 – __ = 2

10 + 9 = __ __ + 5 = 11

9 – 5 = __ 1 + __ = 3

__ + 3 = 7 __ +7 = 15

8 + 7 = __ 15 – 7 = __

__ – 6 = 7 11 + 10 = __

2 + __ = 3 12 + 13 = __
Challenge Level
Name: _____________________________ Date: ____________

5+4= 11+10= 2+3=

2+3= 7+8= 10+9=

7+6= 4+3= 6+5=

9+8= 5+6= 6+7=

1+2= 3+2= 8+9=

bles +1
Dou
2+1= 3+2= 4+3=
5+4= 6+5= 7+6=
8+7= 9+8= 10+9=
11+10= 12+11= 13+12=
1+2= 2+3= 3+4=
4+5= 5+6= 6+7=
7+8= 8+9= 9+10=
10+11= 11+12= 12+13=
3-1= 3-2= 5-3=
5-2= 7-4= 7-3=
9-5= 9-4= 11-6=
11-5= 13-7= 13-6=
15-8= 15-7= 17-9=
17-8= 19-10= 19-9=
21-11= 21-10= 23-12=
23-11= 25-13= 25-12=
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

The 10s
Hop & Skip
Write the missing numbers by
skip counting by 10s.

0 10 20 50 70 100

1 11 21 61 81 101

2 12 32 52 72 102

3 23 43 63 93
Intro Level Page 1 of 2
4 24 54 74 104

5 15 25 65 85 105

6 26 46 66 86 106

7 27 67 97

8 18 38 58 78 98

9 19 29 79 109
Intro Level Page 2 of 2
 Name: _______________________________

10s Hop & Skip

Write the missing numbers by
skip counting by 10s.

0 10 20 50 100

5 15 65 105

8 28 58 108

3 43 63 93

6 26 76
Intermediate Level Page 1 of 2
1 21 51 71 101

22 62 82 102

9 29 79

26 46 66 86 106 116

14 44 64 84 104

37 57 97 107 137
Intermediate Level Page 2 of 2
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

The 10s
Hop & Skip
Write the missing numbers by
skip counting by 10s.

1 101

2 102

3
Expert Level Page 1 of 2
4 104

6 106

9 109
Expert Level Page 2 of 2
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

The 10s
Hop & Skip
Use the 10s Hop & Skip
FORWARD to add 10 more.

0 10 50 100

30 +10= 0 +10= 60 +10=

50 +10= 10 +10= 70 +10=

90 +10= 20 +10= 80 +10=

Intro Level Page 1 of 2

5 15 25 65 85 105

15 +10= 35 +10= 85 +10=

95 +10= 25 +10= 65 +10=

8 18 38 58 78 98

8 +10= 38 +10= 78 +10=

58 +10= 98 +10= 88 +10=

Intro Level Page 2 of 2

 Name: _______________________________

10s Hop & Skip

Use the 10s Hop & Skip
FORWARD to add 10 more.

14 44 64 84 104

14 +10= 84 +10= 44 +10=

54 +10= 104 +10= 24 +10=

74 +10= 94 +10= 34 +10=

9 29 79

39 +10= 9 +10= 49 +10=

59 +10= 19 +10= 79 +10=

99 +10= 29 +10= 89 +10=

Intermediate Level Page 1 of 2
26 46 66 86 106 116

26 +10= 86 +10= 46 +10=

56 +10= 106 +10= 116 +10=

37 57 97 107 137

57 +10= 97 +10= 37 +10=

77 +10= 127 +10= 117 +10=

11 31 61 81 111

101 +10= 31 +10= 71 +10=

91 +10= 41 +10= 61 +10=

Intermediate Level Page 2 of 2
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

The 10s
Hop & Skip
Use the 10s Hop & Skip
BACKWARD to take away 10.

0 10 50 100

30 -10= 100 -10= 60 -10=

50 -10= 10 -10= 70 -10=

90 -10= 20 -10= 80 -10=

Intro Level Page 1 of 2

5 15 25 105

15 -10= 35 -10= 85 -10=

95 -10= 25 -10= 65 -10=

8 18 98

108 -10= 38 -10= 78 -10=

58 -10= 98 -10= 88 -10=

Intro Level Page 2 of 2

 Name: _______________________________

10s Hop & Skip

Use the 10s Hop & Skip
BACKWARD to take away 10.

14 44 84 104

24 -10= 84 -10= 44 -10=

54 -10= 104 -10= 124 -10=

74 -10= 94 -10= 34 -10=

9 29 79

39 -10= 109 -10= 49 -10=

59 -10= 19 -10= 79 -10=

99 -10= 29 -10= 89 -10=

Intermediate Level Page 1 of 2
26 46 66 86 106 116

36 -10= 86 -10= 46 -10=

56 -10= 106 -10= 116 -10=

37 57 97 107 137

57 -10= 97 -10= 37 -10=

77 -10= 127 -10= 117 -10=

11 31 61 81 111

101 -10= 31 -10= 71 -10=

91 -10= 41 -10= 61 -10=

Intermediate Level Page 2 of 2
 Name: _______________________________

10s Hop & Skip

Use the 10s Hop & Skip FORWARD to add 10
more and BACKWARD to take away 10.

22 -10= 82 +10= 42 -10=

52 +10= 102 -10= 32 +10=

72 -10= 92 +10= 12 -10=

13

33 +10= 103 -10= 43 +10=

53 -10= 13 +10= 73 -10=

93 +10= 23 -10= 83 +10=

Expert Level Page 1 of 2
26 106

36 -10= 86 +10= 46 -10=

56 +10= 106 -10= 116 +10=

38 108

58 +10= 98 -10= 38 +10=

78 -10= 128 +10= 118 -10=

49 149

109 -10= 39 +10= 79 -10=

99 +10= 59 -10= 89 +10=

Expert Level Page 2 of 2
Name: _______________________________ Date: __________

10 More, 10 Less
Write in the numbers that are 10 less and 10 more.

10
20 65 18

30

36 22 57 43
 Name: ____________________________

10 More, 10 Less
Write in the numbers that are
10 less and 10 more.

25 50 72
35 38

63 46

19 85

15
30
90
10+10= 30+10= 4+10=
25+10= 66+10= 58+10=
75+10= 90+10= 29+10=
57+10= 13+10= 38+10=
77+10= 34+10= 46+10=
21+10= 32+10= 56+10=
62+10= 65+10= 40+10=
95+10= 34+10= 51+10=
10-10= 30-10= 14-10=
25-10= 66-10= 58-10=
75-10= 90-10= 29-10=
57-10= 13-10= 38-10=
77-10= 34-10= 46-10=
21-10= 32-10= 56-10=
62-10= 65-10= 40-10=
95-10= 34-10= 51-10=