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Chapter 6 Function

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146 views27 pages

Chapter 6 Function

IIT jee

Uploaded by

Hussain Ali Pioneer
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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> Mathematics a: SECTION 61 6.3 6.4. 66 67. 5 JEE (Advanced) - RRB ca FUNCTION STRAIGHT OBJECTIV! ) wr (codon y, then f (m,n) +f (n,m) =0 (A) only when m (8) only when m#n (GC) only when m =—n (D) for all m &n (A) x ¢ ann, 2x +l, y © (0, 1) 8)xe@,-)ye {1} xe U (ann anee8)u[ane+ 3, fant.) andy «(0 (0-)xe U ena, an+1)n) andy € (0, 1} (Where W stands for the set ofall the whole numbers) Lot S be the set of all triangles and R* be the set of positive real numbers. Then the function, f: S > R’, 1(A) = area of A, where 4 € Sis: (A) cine butt suet (8) sujectvobutrotinectve {Chinecive as motes curecive (Dhnciher joao nersunecive H f(x) = 2x + Il, g(x) = 3 (2x — Ixl) and h(x) = f(g(x)), then domain of sin” (h(h(h....h(x). ” is ne 1 wet ®) [+ z] of} ] ©) [> z] (0) [5] If (0 = x + tan x and g(x) is the inverse of f(x) then g’(x) is equal to : 1 1 Tee Feap-aF © ErgeyaaF —_O)noneotheee If A(x) . f(y) = f(x) + f(y) + f(xy) - 2 Vx, y © FR andif f(x) is not a constant function, then the value of f(1) Isequalto (A)1 (B)2 (co (D)-1 Let x) =tanx (fon) = f(x) , where) and g(x ae real valued functions. Fr all possible values of Xf(900) = (aytan (3) (@)tangx~ 1)—tan +1) fost xealA ) Hx)=1 ©) anra Reese = $$ i ik 5 JBE (Advanced) - RRB cx 68 Let h(x) = Ikx +51, domain of f(x) is [-5, 7], domain of f(h(x)) is [-6, 1] and range of h(x) is the same as the domain of (x), then value of kis > Mathematics 2: a oe fot (Bynone ot nese 6.9. Let (x) = (-1)04 (where [,] denotes the greatest integer function), then (A) Range of fis {-1, 1} (8)[Link] even function (©) fis an odd function (0) {im f(x) exists, tor every integer n 6.10 Let: (x,y,z) (1,2, 3} be a one-one mapping such that only one of the following three statements is true and remaining two are false : f(x) +2, (y) =2, (2) «1, then (AYE OO > HY) >H2)—— CB) (-9,9) defined as f(x) = xix! is an odd and onto function. S,: _ Forall real values of x and y the relation y* = 2x ~ x*— 1 represents y as a function of x. Sy: If A(X) = log(x —2) (x- 3) & g(x) = log(x 2) + log(x - 9), then f= Sq: If f{x +2) = 2x—6, then f(x) = 2x-9 ATTFE (@TFFT (OTFIF (FTF DA escnense’ ———___-__ _____________pa 0 Mathematics 2 617 6.18 6.19 SECTION 620 6.21 6.22. 6.23 5 JEE (Advanced) - RRB ca ‘function is invertible iff itis one-one Let & g be two functions R -> R such that gof is one-one then { must be one-one Fundamental period of sin(x) is 1. Where {..) represent fractional part functions. 1 __Iff: FR» Riis an odd functions then f(— x) = ~f(x), Vx ¢ R (ATTFF (TFT (O)FITF (OFT Consider the following statements » Number of solutions of [sin-'x] = {1 +x} is two S,: (x) =x° + tanx is surjective function Sj: Allbbasic inverse trigonometric function are periodic. s, . Domain of f(x) = (x? — 3x -10) en? (x ~3) is [5, -) State, in order, whether S,, S,,S,,8, are true or false (FTF (TIFF (OTFTT rr Let f: A> Band g : C+ D be functions for which composite function got is defined S,: each of f and gis one-one, then got is one-one. each of f and g is onto, then gof is onto. IB =C and gof is one-one, then g may not be one-one. S,: If B= Cand gof is onto, then f may not be onto. State, in order, whether S,, S,, S,, S, are true or false (TTF (8) TFTF (TFT (0) FFFF : MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE 26 + axt + bx + cx? + ch + @ be a polynomial such that f1 (2) = 4, 8) =6, 14) = 8 and (6) (A) (6) = 132 (©)1(0)=120 (0)1(6) = 130 1(9) = 9° + x*1(1) + 24°(2) + "@) YER, then f(x) is (A) one = one and onto (B) one-one and into (©) many—one and onto (D)non invertible t= 100 2nnox- donee?) ten (A) 9(9(101)) = 100 (B) 9(g(101)) = 101 (C) g(9(0)) =0 Which of the following functions are periodic ? (A) f(x) = sgn (e*) {if x is a rational number (100 (Oya nite rant (C) t= see coer ices (0) 160) = |. + Al 4x - Al +21-x] (where [] denotes greatest integer function) ERs? $$ => 4 . Z ie See 5 Mathematies ca 5 JBE (Advanced) - RRB ca 6.24 The graph of the function y = f (x) is as shown in the figure. Then which one of the following graphs are correct ? y (A) byl =san (f) | sgn (-F(1x1)) © lyl=lelxll © xenon 625 _se)= sin ((/fal)x), where denote the greatestinteger uncon, has fundamental period x fr 3 8 2 4 Wass (@a=F a=5 (D)a= 5 6.26 Let {(x) be a real valued function defined on : R > R such that f(x) = [x}’ + [x + 1] -3, where [x] greatest integer EX =f) ‘Statement-2: The derivative of an odd function is even and vice-versa (A) Both statement 1 and 2 are true and statement 2is the correct explanation of statement 1 (6) Both statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 (©) Statement 1 true but statement 2 is false (0) Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true 6.33 Statement-1 : The inverse of a strictly Increasing exponential function is @ logarithmic function thatis strictly decreasing. Statement-2 : fnx is inverse of e* (A) Both statement 1 and 2 are true and statement 2is the correct explanatinon of statement 1 (©) Both statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanatinon of statement 1 (C) Statement 1 true but statement 2s false (0) Statement 1 is false but statement 2is true 6.34 Statement-1 : Fundamental period of sinx + tan x is 2. Statement-2 : Ifthe period of fx) is T, and the period of g(x) Is T, then the fundamental period of f(x) + a(x) isthe LCM. of T, andT, (A) Both statement 1 and 2 are true and statement 2is the correct explanation of statement 1 (8) Both statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2is not the correct explanation of statement 1 (C) Statement 1 true but statement 2s false (0) Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true 6.35 Statement 1: If a function y = f(x) is symmetric about y = x, then f(x) = xis rational xis irrational * then f(x) some: =f, (A) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true , statement 1 is a correct explanation for statement 2 (B) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true, statement 1 is not correct explanation for statement 2 (C) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false (D) Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true IN Resonance’ IN ES Ssira fel tonoro az =S— aie © Mathematics a: 6.36 Statement-1 : f(x) = sinx is periodic and g(x) = cos x is also periodic Statement-2 : If the derivative of a function is periodic, then the function will also be periodic (A) Both statement 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 (8) Both statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 (C) Statement 1 true but statement 2 is false (D) Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true 16 JEE (Advanced) - RRB a 6.37 Statement-1 ; function f (x) = sin (x + 3 sin x) is periodic Statement-2 f(g (x) is periodic fg (x) is periodic. (A) Both statement 1 and 2 are true and statement 2s the correct explanation of statement 1 (8) Both statement 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 (C) Statement 1 true but statement 2 is false (D) Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true ax+b xed" 638 Statement-1: The function y (ad—be + 0) cannot attain the value b Statement 2: Tho domain ofa) = 2=% does notcontin 2 cy-a (A) Staternent-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1 (8) Staternent-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1 (©) Statement-t is True, Statement-2 is False (D) Statement-t is False, Statement-2 is True 620 sistent: Range 2 (=) (hae reenact pa ton suwmete:debet @ 1exeo (A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1 (8) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1 (C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False (0) Statement-t is False, Statement-2 is True 1 6.40 Statement-1 : Let {: R-{1, 2, 3} + F be a function defined by f(x) = ‘many-one function, Statement-2 : If either (x) > 0 or f(x) <0, ¥ x © domain off, then y = (x) Is one-one function. (A) Statement-t is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1 (B) Statement-t is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1 (C) Statoment-1 is True, Statement-2 is False (D) Staterent-1 is False, Statement-2 is True 6.41 Consider the following statements Statement -1 :{: NR; f(x) = sinx is a one-one function. ‘Statement -2 : The period of sinx is 2x and 2x is an irrational number. (A) Statement-1 is correct and statemient-2 is correct and statement-2 is correct explanation of statement-1 (8) Statement-1 and statement-2 both are correct but statement-2 is not correct explanation of statement-1 (C) Statement-1 is false but statement-2 is true (0) Statement-1 is true but statement-2 is false IN Besone ns! ii © Mathematics «2 SECTION - lV : COMPREHENSION TYPE a IEE (Advanced) - RRB ca Comprehension #1 If :[0, 2] > [0, 2] is a bijective function defined by f(x) = ax? + bx + ¢, where a, b, ¢ are non zero real numbers, then 6.42 {(2)is equal to a2 (8) awhereae (0,2) (0)0 (D) cannot be determined 6.43 Which of the following is one of the roots f(x) = 0 is, dl i 1 We ®@>5 Os 6.44 — Which of the following is not a value of a? -4 et -4 1 ‘Comprehension 2 Oxea sx Lett 0=jpx2vg . xe-1 andgoo x44: OSxs4 8x-2 : -25 (8)a=2,b>7 (C)a=2,b>10 (a= ,beER 6.47 Ifa=2andb=then range of gif(x)) is A) (2.8) ©) 0.8) (E48) (E41, 8) Comprehension-3 Let f: -> Ris a function satistying f (2 - x) =f (2+x) and f (20—x) =f (x), ¥ x © R.. For this function f answer the following. 6.48 If (0) =5, then minimum possible number of values of x satistying f(x) =5, for x « [0, 170}, is at 12 on (022 649 Graph of y={(x) is (A) symmetrical about x (C) symmetrical about x (B) symmetrical about x = 5 (D) symmetrical about x = 20 650 I1(2)#16),then (A) fundamental period of fx) is 1 (8) fundamental period of f(x) may be + (©) period of fx) can'tbe 1 (0) fundamental period of fx) is 8 Rss? _ >. » © Mathematics 2 Comprehension - 4 50 JEE (Advanced) - RRB ca If (0, 22) > (0, c) satisty f(xfly)) = x°¥* (a ¢ R), then 651 Value of a is aa 2 (0) 2 1 652) 19"C, is (ayn (©) n(n—1) 2-2 (C)n.2™" + n(n—1) 2° (yo 6.53 Number of solutions of 2 (x) = eis at 2 (3 (oa SECTION - V : MATRIX - MATCH TYPE 654 Match the column Column -1 Column —1 (A) The numberof possible values of kif fundamental Cy 4 period of sin-t (sin kx) is 5 is (8) Numbers of elements in the domain of @ 2 f(x) = tan-tx + sin-'x + sec is {C) Period of the function f(x) = sin 0 3 (©) Ifthe range of the function f(x) = cos" [Sx] Is (a, b, ¢} ® 4 aa and a+b +0= 7, then 2 is equal to (where [|] denotes greatest integer) w ° /\ Resonance” ERSeNeass 2 Mathematics ca 1 JEE (Advanced) - RRB ca 655 Column-1 Column — 1 (A) Funotion f 5] - 10, dete by 9 = inx. is ©) onetoone function (©) Function t= (1,2) > (1,0) defined by x) = <2 is (@ —_ many—one function x 4x rae a eames () Function f: (2, 20) -»[8, «) defined by f(x) (8) ontofunction 6.56 Match the column Column ~1 Column —11 (A) If'smallest posttive integral value of x for o 4 which x°—x-—sin(sin 2) <0is 4, then 3+ ).is equal to (8) Number of solution(s) of 2x] =x + 2 (x) is @ 1 (where [.], {.} are greatest integer and least integer functions respectively) © ae += 1 and maximum value ofx+yis 2% o 2 then iis equal to ; © (xed) +1(x-$) =t0 toraree ® 0 2 ee xeR then period of x i wo 3 6.57 Match the column Column =1 column —1 (A) If function f(x) is defined in [-2, 2], then domainof f(bxl+ 1)is (p)_— (~,-4) sin’ (B) Range of the function f(x) = @ E11] (©) Range of the function f(x) = 3 Isin x |~4 Icos xl is © (0) Range of f(x) Sin'x) sin xis ) ® IN Resonance” diss 1 Mathemate €io J Adranced)= 658 Column=1 Column = (A) Domain of) = sin (2 x) is 0) ba 2x? -2 (B) Range of f(x) = eerie (a) (=, -1] U[1, ») (©) Setotal values ofp for which the function ©) G=-210 126.2) iG) = px + ain x's Bective la (D) If f£: (2, 1]-+A is defined by 1(x) = x - 3x, (s) £2,218) then set for which x) becomes invert 0 =o Match the range of functions given in column — I with column — II. Column-1 Column-1! (A) 1G) = x00" x € 10, 1] ©) (0,2) (8) f(x) = 13 — xi +12 + xl, x © [0, 4] (a) 5, 7] (c) A(x) = xt + 2x? +5, x © 1, 1] wo [0, 1] (D) f(x) = xe? xe 1, 0) (s) [5, 8] SECTION - VI: INTEGER ANSWER TYPE 6.60 6.61 6.62 6.63 6.64 A Find the numberof solution ofthe equation fx—1) = 2Ix] ~3fx} (where [x] & {x} denotes integral and factional part of x) It £(%) + f(y) + fy) = 2 +f) . f(y) , forall real values of x & y and f(x) is a polynomial function with (4) =17,, then find the value of 1(5)/14, where f(1) + 1 ) atisfying by the function f(x) aul ther is satisfying by the function f(x) = js, then x(=x) ee =D The functional relation f(x) + f (4) = =x find value of Find number of integral solutions of the equation [x] [y] = x + y. Here |[.] denotes greatest integer function. sin“"(sinx) 109... 106 (@ 3) |-10g).4)l0a,| So et) hax Ht domain of f(x) = is (a, b) U (c, «), then find the value of a + b + 3c. Regenenss! i $___________Ja[ 50 JEE (Advanced) - RRB ca (3 COLUMN) MATCHING TYPE ‘Answer 6.65, 6.66 and 6.67 by appropriately matching the information given in the three column columns of the following table. ‘Column 2 represents answer of column 1 and column 3 represents type of number given in ] column 2. Column — 1 Column - 2 Column - 3 fo valu @ 7 ~~} (®) | even number which x? - x~sin-\(sin 2) < Ois 2, then 3 | L__| sis equal to of | Wi) | Number of solution(s) of 2ixj=x+2| i /2 {@ | composite] {x} is (where [.], {.} are greatest number integer and least integer functions respectively) | | (il | ihe + y= 1 and maximum value ofx+y vt 3 { | 3 ) odd number , then 2. is equal to f Ww) | 4 (S) | prime number (x+3}+1 (-3}- (9) for lx € R, then period of f(x) is_ 6.65 which of the following option is the correct combination (A) (0) iit) (S) (8) (iy) (A) ©) () (4) (8) (2) () (MQ) 6.66 which of the following option is the correct combination a0 a) eo (©) (Hi Gi) (©) av) (P) 6.67 which of the following option is the incorrect combination (A) (IV) (iy) (P) (B) (IV) (iv) (Q) (©) (an) (iy (8) (©) CY) Gi) (A) 7\\Besenence’ ——___ —_- OS =z = Answers & Solutions (Mathematics. 5 JBE (Advanced) - RRB c2 6. FUNCTION 61 ©) y Letx+ F=m x= TER y= a(m—n) {(0m,n) = (men?) Similarly f(n,m) = 2(n# — m*) = f(m,n) +f(n, m) =0 Vm, 62 © Hoge E> sinx € (0, t)andx <0, =) xeU (205 2ne+3)(nm.(ans-n) andy € (0} 63 (8) “Two triangle may have equal aregs -. 1s not one-one Since each positive real number can represent area of a triangle t4 ox x20 fuld x20 wea = {25 ot ={ 1{g(x)) =x y x R= h(x) 19-¥ (6 (9 os NX). o.))) = sine x cena x x<0 65. (C) f(x) = x + tan x f(F1(0) = £1 (0) + tan(-1(9)) x = g(x) + tan(g(x)) 1 = g/(x) + sec? (g(x) 9°(x) een ee 4 9) = Fytan%eex) = 90) = 2 (x S00)? fis onto 66 @) Put x , yr=3H(1)-2 HAA 0r2 Purxeyet. Wnreat (0). {(1) = 100) + £(1) + #09 -2 = tat constant function but f(x) is not constant function 11) 44, hence f(1) =2 67. (A) 9(f(x)) = tan(x a > ah)= tanx+1 xt xt fie) =tan (22), A Resonance” [Eduaing for bt tmatow Answers & Solutions (Mathematics) £0 JBE (Advanced) - RRB ca 68 (0) Sik +5157 3 ~12skxs2where-6sxs1 28s Kestwmee-65x51 ke? t-vagpoth)< domaine) 69. (A) (x) = (1) =(-4, 1}, since [x] € 1 610 © Case-1 f(x) #2istrue, f(y) =2and f(z) + 1 are false, then f(x) = 1 0r 3, fy) =1 or 8 and f(z) =1 = fisnotone-one Case ~I 1(x) #2is false, f(y) = 2 is true, f(2) + 1 is false, then f(x) =2, fy) =2, fat => __notpossible Case- II {(x) #2 is alse, f(y) = 2s false, f(z) + 1is true, then 109) fy)=10r3, 1(2)=20r3 > fixy=2, f@)=3, fy=1 611 (D) f(x) = 4x (x23) # (x)= 12x27 12=0 oo x=tt f (9) e {f(1), max (f(-1), f (3))] = 8, 721 612 @) f(x) = 2 sin®0 + 4 cos (x + 6) sin x. sin 6 + cos (2x + 20), = 2sin® 0 + cos (2x + 20) + 2cos (x + 8) cos (x - 0) ~ 2 cos® (x +0) = 2sin®9 + 2cos? (x+8) ~ 1+ 2cos*x — 2sin®9 — 2 cos? (x + 0) = cos 2x ROE ( x) 613 (8) 108? 2x + sin? 2x = 1 G(x) is an even function. 614 @) St: HUG) =x (FO)Y.FG0) = > (FCO = Faq > Clearly (x) is increasing then (x) is also increasing, $2: Constant function is non-invertible because constant function is many-one function. $3: Forexample it) = +, then 00) = Fle xt x20 t(%) |x u x<0 ON | Answers & Solutions (Mathematics). 0) JRE (Advanced) RRB 3 6.15 9.00) =x and 1 () (1 ()) =e is one - one sz: - We Domain of y is [0, =) Range is (~, 0] x20 and y <0 this is possible only in fourth quadrant. OW) =sin'x 2b, 11> [: a 5| ot ele 19 (f (0) is onto but f(x) is not $4: Obvious from S1. 616 (8) S,! Clearly f(-x) = f(x) but the range is (-9, 9) Sp: ye=- (K-17. yis a function of x with domain {1} and range {0}. S,: two functions are said to be equal function if they have same domain & Range. Domain of fis (~0, 2) U(B, <0) Domain of gis (3, =) S,: Replace x by x~2 we get fx) = 2(x-2)-5 = 2x-9 617 ©) S,: If fis notonto then fis not invertible statements false 8, Suppose tis not one-one , then there are two real numbers x,, x, € R, x, #X, such that (x,) = (x) ‘(f(x,))=911(x,)) i. gofis not one-one which is @ contradiction fo the given hypothesis that sgofis one-one must be one-one S, is true S,: graphof sin x} Clearly period S,: Obvioustrue 618 (A) S.t [sinnx]={1+ x)= 0) 2, -1sx<-sint tqelrl + ~sintsx<0 id= 19 | osxesint 1, sintsx 9(G(%)) =x 623 (AB,C,D) (A) 10) =son(e) €*> Ofor every real x every constant function is a periodic function (8) Let T> 0 be a rational number then f(x + 7) .. {(x) is periodic function & 8 Treosx this is a periodic function. © t= [xd] + [x 3] + 2x} x-4}) 42 (x= (x) == fred} - {« 4 -2%) ©) ft) 6.24 Iyl = sgn f(x) f(x) >0 if -23 = yet fix)<0, 1 yl at => Wis (8) lyl=sgn(-F (Ix) (not applicable) 2, 1, 3,0) = 0 1 RATE “wn ar aS o— |] »—__. san (-f(1x1) Saat Pee He ae res © nema yee 1)>0,-2 9 y=x fe) x=-2,1,3 = x>3, f(x) >0 = (AB) ‘Since fundamental period of f(x) is x, therefore, fa] = 1 1sa<2 (AB) 100) = [xP + [x + 1] — 3 = {Ox + 2} (hx) - 1) So, x = 1, 1.1, 1.2, => f(x) =0 oe f(x) is many one. only integral values wil be attained f(x) is into, Resonance” a Resonance’ Answers & Solutions (Mathematics). 6.27 6.29 631 IN £0 JBE (Advanced) RRB ca (AD) 0 x<0 10)= Jee x20 range = (-0, 0] many one into (AB.C.D) (A) Domain of fandg both are'R’ = tan? (tan) Ts tan®(tan™x) (®) Domain off and g both are’R’ (x) = cos (2 tarr*x) = 1 2tan(cot*x) 2x5 Of) = sh (2006) = FF are(corh) 7 Tt 100) © Domain ott andgare R— {os n+ 2},ne1 mre t 1 _ sec?x osx x) =tan x + cot x= tan + Tan = “tanx 7 [Link]?x Sosxainx ~ 200806 2x = 900) ©) Domainott sgn(cot'x)>0 => sgn (cotx)=1 => cot'x>0 => xeR Domain of g (+hd]>0 0 = [eq] >0 = Osi 0 YB 2sinx+cos x) +5<10 > = 2 < logycs (vB (2 sinx + cosx) +5) <3 Hence range is (- 2, 3] © Statement -1 : Every function can be written as the sum of even and odd function Statement -2 : f(x) =e tCx)=0* Here neither f(x) =(-x) nor f(-x) =— fx) So ets neither even nor odd function. Reseneace’ ca tes 7} ur Answers & Solutions (Mathematis) 6.32 (A) (Let f(-x) = =f(x) v x © domain of f(x) -PEXEFW) > FOE) => — f@)iseven (i) Let (-x) = f(x) v x & domain of f(x) N=) > Os statement-2s true, statement-1 is true statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 60 JBE (Advanced) - RRB ca $%) = tJ Is odd 633 (0) Statement-1 Let gis inverse of y= (x then (908) = x= #00) 0) if (x) is strictly increasing then g(x) is also strictly increasing Statement-2 @* is mirror image of ¢nx wert line y =x ‘nx is inverse of e* 634 (©) Statement-1 LCM. of (2x,x) =2n Statement-2 _f (x)= [sin xi + loos xl, fundamental period is 635 (A) —_ y=10) is symmetric about y = > x=ty) 111) =f) =x Statement 1 is true x, xigrational 0S Lemont ® symmetric about y = x cfd = 635 (6) Statement-1 Obvious Statoment-2 Let fx) = fx / oO: xel 10) = [Not Define: xcI hich is periodic but fx) isnot 637 ®) Statement-1 f(x +2n) =f (x) => T = 2nis period Statement-2 Obvious MS Bes one se! rr Answers & Solutions (Mathematics). 6.38 6.39 6.41 6.42 6.43 6.44 6.45 IAB 50 JBE (Advanced) - RRB ca a axtb boa Lot y= Soyg on solving forx we getx= Gg for existence of x, y# alc 1 )— SinceOs (<1. 1< Gy <2” ‘Statment - 2s obviously true. bd y From the graph itis clear that f(x) is not one-one statement - 1 is true. Also f"(x) <0, Vx € D, but the function is not one-one. 7 So the statement - 2s false a) 108) = sin x, xe N period of sin x is 2 M(x +2n) = sin x + but x + 2x will be irrational number. Sofor one natural value of x, we will get only one value of y. f(x) = sin x: N > Ris one-one function (c) {(0) = #0 1(2)=0 @ Since {(0)=2 = c=2 and {(2) = 4a+2b+e=0 > 4a+2b+2=0 4 = debe 02. | is arootof axt+ bx +o=0 ©) Le aor Tea $0 Bg BP 2a+t 2a+t > oe sO 22 te ae = psacO © O -2task+asd asé other part Rx+az-2+a = -24a<0 = acd For x<-1 = ot boo = bx'+3>b+3 b+Sebx+3s4 bet > Ocbet onsnce" Sines 326 2. a. eI Answers & Solutions (Mathematics. 0 JBE (Advanced) - RRB ca do other part yourself itis obtained b e(-3, 0) similarly ban be in (-5, 0) ‘Thus if a ,b are in option (A) g{f(x) is not defined, 6.46 Xe[-12) > -1 -2<2x<4 > -2tasox+asdea = --2+a<-2and 4+a>4 iea=0 can be take any real value. 6.47 xe-1 x<-1 range of f(x) Is 0, 2) 648 (A) Since period of f(x) is 210-2) (0) = (16) =1(82) = there are atleast 11 values of x for which f(x) = 5 1(0) =# (4) =1(16) ‘due to symmetry in one period length f (x) = § has solution other then 0, 16, 32, :. minimum possible number of values of xis 10+ 11 = 21 6.49 (A) Obvious by definition 650 (C)__ If 1isaperiod, then f(x) =f(x +1), ¥xeR = f(2)=1@)=4) =15)=1(6) which contradicts the given hypothesis that (2) « (6) 1 cannot be period of f(x) ss 1: (0,0) (0, ) f(x t(y) =x (eR) Put x= 1, we get fly) =" 1 Put ty)= 5 we get f(t) = Gi pe-¥ and puty= 1 we got (t))"= 1 f(1=t fory=1, wo have fx(f(1))) =? fh) =e thusa=4 652 ©) Diwre, ee y 653 (Cc) Since f(x) = x 2x? =e IN Resonance”. AS (a), (C)> (4), Om A) 8) © ans Fundamental period of sin" (sinkx) is jg; = 5 be. IkI=4 Le, k= 24 4x is [-1, 1], domain of sec-*x is (—, -1] U[1, ) domain of tan-' xis R, domain of sit domain of f(x) is {-1, 1} mis a period of sin x . cosec x «2 is aperiod of sin ™. cosec re Sap 2 2 le. 2isa peri of sin ™ cosec 2 2 f+1)=sin © («+1 cosee © +1) =c08 Sx. s00 Sx tte 1(%) = cos" [5x] [x] can take the values ~ 1, 0, 4 roe {x0} asbeonne Faoe dt 655 (A) (P., (B)>(P.8), (C)>(G.8), (0) (4,8) «@ ®) © 1 1°00 = Sygimw 008% £7091 postwertx [0.3] f is one to one function Since O ; os ysinx < £ is into function G-DA-O+3)-4 a= (xy? toe at = BaF Liq) <0. Hence is one tone Stee et Range of y= **9 is (4, 2) fis onto function 109) = sin x from graph f(x) is many-one and onto ZN Bes ge 2!$ @$ $$ rn Bea Answers & Solutions (Mathematics) ~ JHE (Advanced) -RRB ca © (-2F yy Hd 1O)= GaP 1'09 <0 ft 2exes £09 >0 f x4 {(x) is many-one {(4) =8 (isthe least value of f(x)) range = [8 =) f(x) is onto 656 A>), BM C7 > W eox-n4+2<0 t2Jan-7 2 teWaen7 t+ Vann? ea ee het (8) Ak)=x+269 (). If xis an integer, then the equation becomes 2x = x +0 ie. x=0isa solution (i) tx € I, the equation becomes 1 2Pd= I++ 200 Le. Od= 5 ow o< By = o@, B90 OO, M+) @ ® © © Miets2 3 -1 3] f(x) = sinx~[Link] x {(%) is increasing Range f (x) is [-4, 3] forxt [E | 3sinx +4 cos x cos x~4 sin x <0 {(x) is decreasing range f (x) is [-4, 3] because f(x) is even & periodic with period p Obvious A20, +6, (>@, 0) >) 11 (2=x A tein 2) 1403 “FSR SR SHEE M LIB.) ®) (Bx 1)y=2xt-2 => — X#(By—2)=-y-2 = By-2 yee ¥20 = >= gy-2 59 > yel-2,28) © f(x) = px + sin x Uoyeprene either f (x) <0 or 1) 20 peanxeo Ba pasinx20 7 o pat pel 1 U1, 2%) (2) From graph range of function [-2, «) Also f(x) is one-one A=[-2,») Reseneace’ —————— JEE (Advanced) - RRB ca Answers & Solutions (Mathematis) =——————————_——————_—s JE (Advanced) - RRB a 6.59 6.60 661 6.62 XB A>, (8) > (q), (C)>(s), >) (A) £"(0) = (1 =») (2x+ 1) e820 range is 0, 1] A-2x x<-2 @ t=) 5 -2sx<3 ax-1 x28 Min. value of f(x) = 5 Max. value of f(x) = 2(4) © fe) 26241744 Minimum at x= 0 O =) =2x(2-x)e>* = Decreasing in[-1, 0} 2 Ix-1]=2pd-3 0) (ite 1, then x — fxd + 40) = 1+) O «(1 = 4, 2. Butgiven that f(i)#1s0 (1) =2 Now put : ‘ wo) (2) sre ste0.(3) sotivatx +1 wera = surciat ence ween 2 Mita Pub xeay sonence® aS = Answers & Solutions (Mathematics. 6.63 Put @ Bl bl=x+y let att le + fe then, b= 1) +l +f +f, @ | ftxyel then xy=xty oye x1 => (&y)is (0, 0), (2,2) W) itxyel +t, y=b+h then T+ hth, +fp=lile = fthel Och +ip<2 = 1+htf=hly Resonance’. i $$» JE (Advanced) - RRB ca. Answers & Solutions (Mathematics. 6.64 (5) Domain of sin'(sin x) is whole of RL ie. ie, -hexe-2 ie. \e. eer) ie. x44 case-tit “24 54 ie, xe-2 2 ex-1 then o4) and x>-3 ie, xd «iy from () and (i) x © (-4, -3) U (4, 6) =4,b=-3,c=4andsoatb+3c=5 6.6510.6.67 (D), (C), (0) () eax R42<0 14 Van-7 2 VaR VaR? 2 2 oh (i) 2d =x +2 00 (i) Ifxis an integer, then the equation becomes 2x = x +0 is a solution ie x (i) fx € I, the equation becomes 1 2x] = x] + 0) + 204) gh ie &) J\\Besonence’ a3 on JEE (Advanced) « RRB Answers & Solutions (Mathematies)——————. td - o< 3 f+ a= \ Resonance® Elhesing fr beter nore

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