UKALL14 Protocol
UKALL14 Protocol
2 Trial schema:
UKALL14 TRIAL SCHEMA
Phase 1 Induction (4 weeks): precursor B cell & T cell patients (Philadelphia –ve patients only) to receive Pegylated-Asparaginase plus standard phase 1 induction therapy
Phase 2 Induction (4 weeks): precursor B cell & T cell patients to receive standard phase 2 induction therapy
PATIENTS IN COMPLETE REMISSION (CR) – Risk Assessment performed on all patients at this time point
*
Over 40 years old * *
40 years and under Over 40 years old *
Intensification with HD- 40 years and under
Myeloablative: Conditioning with Continue methotrexate
Intensification with HD-Methotrexate +
Methotrexate + PEG-ASP Myeloablative: Conditioning with
Etopside-TBI or Cyclophosphamide TBITo intensification,
PEG-ASP Etopside-TBI or Cyclophosphamide TBI
receive allo SCT (sibling) consolidation and
Conditioning regimen with maintenance
Conditioning regimen with fludarabine- To receive allo SCT (MUD)
fludarabine-melphalan and
melphalan and Alemtuzumab
Alemtuzumab
Route of
Drug Dose
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14
Day 15
Day 16
Day 17
Day 18
Day 19
Day 20
Day 21
Day 22
Day 23
Day 24
Day 25
Day 26
Day 27
Day 28
administration
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
Day 8
Day 9
Daunorubicin 30 mg/m2 IV 1 8 15 22
Vincristine*** 1.4mg/m2 IV
1 8 15 22
Max 2mg
Dexamethasone** 10mg/m2 PO 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18
2
PEG- asparaginase 1000IU/m iv
Philadelphia
Positive patients 4* 18
should NOT be
given Pegylated
Asparaginase
Methotrexate# 12.5mg Intrathecal 14
Imatinib - Patients with Philadelphia positive disease
should also receive continuous daily Imatinib, PO,
starting at 400mg, aiming to escalate to 600mg within 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
weeks, if tolerated. This should be continued until
transplant wherever possible
*Om it Day 4 P egylated Asparaginase for P hiladelphia N egative patients OVER 40. These patients should only receive Day 18 Pegylated
Asparaginase.
**Dexamethasone should be capped at 20mg for larger patients
***Do not give azoles as antifungal prophylaxis within 72 hours before or after vincristine.
Notes on lumbar puncture and treatment of established CNS disease:
# Timing of Intrathecal therapy can be moved +/- 3 days to allow administration on specified lists as per local and national guidance.
In the case of traumatic lumbar puncture (> 10 red blood cells per microlitre), patients should be treated as having CNS disease IF they still have blasts
within the peripheral blood at the time of occurrence or have blasts in the CSF. In this case and in the case where there is existing evidence of established
Route of
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14
Day 15
Day 16
Day 17
Day 18
Day 19
Day 20
Day 21
Day 22
Day 23
Day 24
Day 25
Day 26
Day 27
Day 28
Drug Dose
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
administration
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Cyclophosphamide* 1000 IV
1 15
mg/m2
Cytarabine# 75mg/ IV
2 3 4 5 9 10 11 12 16 17 18 19 23 24 25 26
m2
Mercaptopurine 60mg/ PO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
m2
Methotrexate# 12.5mg Intrathecal 1 8 15 22
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14
Day 15
Day 16
Day 17
Day 18
Day 19
Day 20
Day 21
Day 22
Day 23
Day 24
Day 25
Day 26
Day 27
Day 28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Route of
Drug Dose
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
Day
administration
Methotrexate* 3 g/m2 IV 1 15
PEG- asparaginase** 1000IU/ IV
2 16
m2
Imatinib - Patients with Philadelphia positive disease
should also receive continuous daily Imatinib, PO, starting at
400mg, aiming to escalate to 600mg within 2 weeks, if 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
tolerated. This should be continued until transplant wherever
possible
*Please consult appendix 15 for full guidance on administration of High Dose MTX – (please note: after treatment with methotrexate, folinic acid rescue must
be given. Please see Appendix 15 for details).
**Please note as detailed in section 8.2.1 and Appendix 7:
Specimens for local Specimens for correlative studies to be
assessment sent to central laboratory (see app 8)*
During 5ml peripheral blood in a serum tube (for
intensification: Asparaginase activity assay and anti-
Asparaginase antibodies) taken on d2 and
d16 of intensification (immediately prior to
doses 3 and 4 of peg-asp)
Table 7.2.8a - Cycle 1 Consolidation – to begin after intensification , when neutrophils > 0.75 x 109/L and platelet > 75 x 109/L.
Drug Dose Route of Day Day Day Day Day Day Day
administration 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Cytarabine 75mg/m2 IV 1 2 3 4 5
2
Etoposide 100mg/m IV 1 2 3 4 5
PEG- asparaginase 1000 IU/m2 IV 5
Methotrexate# 12.5 mg Intrathecal 1
Imatinib - Patients with Philadelphia positive disease should also
receive continuous daily Imatinib, PO, starting at 400mg, aiming to
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
escalate to 600mg within 2 weeks, if tolerated. . This should be
continued until transplant wherever possible
# Timing of Intrathecal therapy can be moved +/- 3 days to allow administration on specified lists as per local and national guidance. Likewise, timing of the
cytarabine blocks can be scheduled so that they can take place during the week as long as the full doses are given.
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
Cytarabine 75mg/m2 IV 1 2 3 4 5
Etoposide 100mg/m2 IV 1 2 3 4 5
Methotrexate 12.5 mg Intrathecal 1
Imatinib - Patients with Philadelphia positive disease should also receive continuous daily Imatinib, PO, starting at
400mg, aiming to escalate to 600mg within 2 weeks, if tolerated. . This should be continued until transplant wherever 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
possible
Route of
Drug Dose
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14
Day 15
Day 16
Day 17
Day 18
Day 19
Day 20
Day 21
Day 22
Day 23
Day 24
Day 25
Day 26
Day 27
Day 28
administration
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
Day 8
Day 9
Daunorubicin 25mg/m2 IV 1 8 15 22
2
Vincristine 1.4mg/m IV
1 8 15 22
(Max 2mg)
Peg-asparaginase 1,000 IU/m2 IV 4
Dexamethasone* 10mg/m2 PO 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25
This phase runs from day 1 to day 42 inclusive (i.e. 6 weeks). Patients should have ANC >0.75x109/L and platelets of >75x109/L to start and have recovered
again to this level from before the 29th day of therapy is started. Once begun, therapy is not interrupted for myelosuppression alone. Any serious infection,
such as Varicella, pneumocystis pneumonia, or neutropenia with fever, and presumed or proven infection, warrants chemotherapy interruption at any time
during this block. Before the patient completes day 29-42 (table 7.2.8cii), i.e. before the d29 cyclophosphamide, the counts should be ANC >0.75x109/L and
platelets of >75x109/L
DAYS 29-42
Route of
Day 29*
Drug Dose
Day 30
Day 31
Day 32
Day 33
Day 34
Day 35
Day 36
Day 37
Day 38
Day 39
Day 40
Day 41
Day 42
administration
This phase runs from day 1 to day 42 inclusive (i.e. 6 weeks). Patients should have ANC >0.75x109/L and platelets of >75x109/L to start and have recovered
again to this level from before the 29th day of therapy is started. Once begun, therapy is not interrupted for myelosuppression alone. Any serious infection,
such as Varicella, pneumocystis pneumonia, or neutropenia with fever, and presumed or proven infection, warrants chemotherapy interruption at any time
during this block. Before the patient completes day 29-42 (table 7.2.8cii), i.e. before the d29 cyclophosphamide, the counts should be ANC >0.75x109/L and
platelets of >75x109/L.
Route of
Day -1
Drug Dose
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
administration
Cytarabine 75mg/m2 IV 1 2 3 4 5
Etoposide 100mg/m2 IV 1 2 3 4 5
Methotrexate 12.5mg Intrathecal 1
Imatinib - Patients with Philadelphia positive disease
should also receive continuous daily Imatinib, PO, starting
at 400mg, aiming to escalate to 600mg within 2 weeks, if 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
tolerated. . This should be continued until transplant
wherever possible
Dosing of maintenance therapy should be adjusted to maintain the neutrophil count between 0.75 and 1.5 x
109/l and platelet count between 75 and 150 x 109/l.
*Dose of MP and MTX should be alterered in 25% increments or decrements to achieve the above
counts. eg if neutrophils > 1.5 x 109/l, increase 6-MP dose by 25%. If neutrophils remain > 1.5 x 109/l after
4 weeks, increase MTX by 25% etc. There are no maximum doses of MP and MTX. If neutrophils fall below
0.75 x 109/l, reduce both drugs by 50%, if neutrophils fall below 0.5 x 109/l, stop maintenance and restart at
100% when neutrophils > 0.75 x 109/l. Similar adjustments need to be made for the platelet count to
maintain above counts.
Maintenance should not be interrupted unnecessarily but if doses are omitted for cytopaenias or infectious
complications, they do not need to be made up with additional doses later.
Co-trimoxazole (960mg bd, twice per week, not on the same day as the weekly oral MTX) and aciclovir
(200mg bd) prophylaxis against PCP and HSV/VZV reactivation should be given throughout maintenance.
Local practice may be followed regarding the aciclovir dose if necessary.
If cytopaenias occur and maintenance is halted, consideration should be given to stopping the co-
trimoxazole if blood counts do not recover within 2-3 weeks. Doses of mercaptopurine and MTX should not
be compromised in order to permit continuation of co-trimoxazole.
Alternative prophylaxis against PCP should be given, for example monthly nebulised pentamindine, or oral
dapsone.