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MEG)
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Solution of Higher Qxdered differential eqn
[at converts differential ¢qn5 ‘nto Algebraic alt ee
peso)
Time domain
2s) > > x¢t)- eb ‘
$+0 att) y
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at a
y(5)= —— gang REPS Cutt) é sits
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53 psesent Left_4P of athe s-plane
iy TE the Pole
the response 19 the time domain 95. ceponen tially
decscasing and it 5 Bounded zespone®, Syste) 1S
Stable Syste
INE the
if) TF the Pole 78 present DAD of he SPO
15 exponentially WNCsea
BESPONse 99 time clomain
es, System is
5i09 and it a8 woBounded xespons
unstable systero-
nye the Pole is present al
fn Time donndin 49 consiont and the
ginallg stable system.
Origin The response
Systeen To fie
te
tig.
ee ee k eee
All The poles which owe extst ak heft HP of the
-
i z
one pole narteyget ok RHP | 50 The systery as
unstable:
lace Transtou °
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L-Tpatr
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fe cost | até)
Find eT ope eei=
att) = (4 wt) alt)
i freee) = XC) = Liu t+ ref cos geal
els
sa
a time* axfs 15
Atto
1 fx ‘ae x6) = feone 30 a
me ji me oy SKC) t
ce : fe Ne —
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hens xe ‘
tas ss
Lf xp 5" x)
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L fut Ip = He G find eee OND IN
mt)= oct- 2) osirg Poopex ty
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Kx} = Lf 5
e° S05)
2 ent sw}
=25
Bre os
Ea
Bao ec
a OY,
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CP july
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5
oe 2)
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oO ct) aie oT (sta)
s00F & ES
— act
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uf Se x(S) = [ie €
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ee ‘
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a St 0 es
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@
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Sb Retrad Condition’
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ndeton 5.
proot # -
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al
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hh
= ¢xts) ete) — 2S,
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>
eg 9 ia eh auto ply WY = at ay) e720)
Note * alt ential a iors are TEGO
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ry dey
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st :
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7 ¢
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aks
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n time aus 7"
Taitial avd value “Theoven : yes
she tniltal value sepresent att) at t-o
Fina! valve epresent elt) ab t=
a 9 Sdamaiy
420 ‘9 Sdomairy
t applying inverse
Pome ob
Lf dat} — j d tt) etdt 207 ue deffiriteo
de 5) at of dexct)
exrflesentiat
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: 0 propesty.
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ple ( datee d= Wb Sxts)- x6)
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os
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+>
Find Senx(o) {10m ne) (darted volute theover\)
+4
(i) X19) =
iets
Given
x(s) = eStt
et?
(eer = le ex)
S30
5 0
ets. —
BAe S435t5,
pu and — ee
Os +).
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ate FC sii
se can 3lstIs 9)
ees tieicg
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ee
t+ote
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res eS, a
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ana 5
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ie (mes 5 200
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oes
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39 hea
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o> =
v
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ee sre
(Pe
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1s Poe” exes) 4
(19)
(21
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HS t-=s 4nd
(uspa + HY =
wy, CD
—— avi
ee
b-> @at @ Ae ae
sit PHD
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t>2>h- @
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see ( 2
“OR}EMP 421 Sprome. |-= sjod 104
ars gS “Gor S3uP 44bry
= _ spromaL r= ajad 804
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+50 a os om
: tar 22¢ Se
be
pee Grea ge
oe
h-> (sa Qs
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ry Pih ln
ae.
aap <0), i
forge -( 13 Te
Felerge te
no =
Hie}
me =
os Ee
cometid
cee ne ._
an oma | rag (27%
J E+forn,2- | -Gx
ors ft he
CIS Se
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J eae! rH Tr 7K a2 ue
G@sye, tts ee
ae ;
sh
(t=
(
Ff Gest lay «>
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1
o= i fMEKD a Bie
lee
f->> (W
res
-(an2 + =GR
eo ad REC Ns
for -2.pole and ~| pu:
Je eat) diy =
eee
ee = b [-eu
the roots axe veal ond “same ee can be
: | cxpsesed oa ;
KS) = oe
aoe ae
Q) Find 2LT oh
) xt w
GES,
XGjag. ADR ae
58 fo ome es* x
S42845 : :
2 _ a (sts alstsXsi3) +c0st3)
6) ; ie
puke B= -3
9-645 = pCaiam
B =a(h) oo C+.8
a= 20+84C
pu ietc
,
Ey 5
elt) = 2E Sit) +€ pee Mae.
an LS aoe aaa)
att) = -2€ 354) =
Site
Bue)- int eo)
eed *
: a =
ee Ge)
cy — 70 yGt2)
Oi. serra
ee
1(2)(8)
B- A) — ae
cats)
es
st 4
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es
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Ae 75669) arenes [> -
Zio [P ie
eae
Vo
) i
= ain) ude) 4Sr4)
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Let Hooset+
4 i ae ee -t)
2p
; clamerct) toe
(ee) xe —.: Gre ice ~
=
_ C Fs -3<=<-2
Q oS i) e<>
xt) acer ot?) Ejis oe eiee SA .
matt} = x6) = [0% Beare
ev et) ¥Xa(t) ~ fo et <8
fret) watt) f = ic Ct) #C4) )e to
supstiote ® 128)
- fa () x2(t-1) feat ar
aad.
oe
put 4-T=A
t= tT
a
a
: sfatD
‘ { BO) i dade
; 8 « a 6)
_ fawarete [nce 4
=a
}
ot ‘ 2S)
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GO can ie uae y NEL) a
¥6) =
S44
SO) - pee)
SaaS
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GID
ASHB | c&tD Days
| saq ” Say
25 CsiB(oay) + Cs10) a9 + 310) (49)
|
pees
. iy ee yi)
> A+e > Oe A496 B_
= 640 —-@ 0s 4490 p20 os gal ofa as]
Ste”
cos2t ut)
= 2 cosatu (4) 4 715
e(t) —Ul)
%(t)=v wo
x (9) = 1s &
= = (SYR
les
=p = (59%
fon? ay
9,2 = (|
Gn? T-
aa | Ries
net =Gah
}
(arsyz (us7e
— te a u
cite pl (eo, GT PUP. GIN OF ete hybdel
(ook pos (s)'% HL OM yoobs reabyo =. a ,
G27
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orale = SE ~ om
: & (8 a
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Gants
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tore estat ty” ‘Gh
shi ie grundsn fo 24
oe (oh
ct) Py QmeGne t ova@h
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ap Bo 2! jee er. 2.
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hes “ass G@islsys
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ae
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ip Ot
‘bEgts = SOAS &
§ 41(P - tense (ahs}2+ 8 WEE | Giseus) Gs)
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setgtakstt< pag > (s+sot5] @A G
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uS(2) ae ap
7 OX i t= (hp
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Peale,
gna 29% @ == GI Baa?) 1] AGS)
Ge
: AP 2 ar.
OF St iF ? ORB AO Fe ON TS AS “4
oR “(alk yhtB = Gants
eS
“rleani , (07580 <9
ynyese? ay)
ytsoa 3 (1% Trane Ae Pe
“ap
recoh cease: / Goes G8 * Ob
be foay Varayp BG 9% 4 basa @
+ & 5
<> - (Re ran age = Ch
(725
(sis)t1 (ersve = (SDH
lies
was re ee es ()h
mt|) tile) 2 Caer, S$] Gamy9)
THe | hyos~/Se* hicalks — 2
“oO
cone (9) 0-)
~~. ee a ry + <
(o- O94 CE (Gy |) © 2
‘bas | .\ Gers rs)
SS
te -SS\=,S% = eo
Ti = g
Gas 52) (ree eed
es z-(@SI- Geye— = 79
C- <8 @rs) (4s)
Ie-ssigse- 9
oo el
Sle- ~ (eeite- = y
(n> GHD
(e-U-)s1-(Ne- = ¥
(-=3] @4s)(+s) YS)
gS) -9
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