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Straight Line (Adv M)

This document contains 15 multiple choice questions related to geometry concepts such as lines, triangles, and loci. The questions cover topics like determining the number of possible triangles given an equation, finding possible coordinates of triangle vertices, and identifying points or loci related to triangles.

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Atharv Aggarwal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
142 views6 pages

Straight Line (Adv M)

This document contains 15 multiple choice questions related to geometry concepts such as lines, triangles, and loci. The questions cover topics like determining the number of possible triangles given an equation, finding possible coordinates of triangle vertices, and identifying points or loci related to triangles.

Uploaded by

Atharv Aggarwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sequence and Series (MASG) 325G1W and 325A2(Panini)

Time 1 hr

ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS CORRECT TYPE

1. The number of integer values of  for which the x-coordinates of the point of
intersection of the lines 3x  4y  9 and y  x  1 is also an integer is m.
Then, the area between the lines y  mx  r,r  1,2 and bounded by
coordinate axes is (in Sq. Units)
3 4 1 4
A) B) C) D)
4 9 3 3

2. The distance of any point (x, y) from the origin is defined as d  max  x , y  ,
then the distance of the common point for the family of lines
x(1   )  y  2    0 (  being parameter) from origin is
A) 1 B) 2 C) 5 D) 0

3. The distance between two parallel lines is 1 unit. A point ‘A’ is chosen to lie
between the lines at distance ‘d’ from one of them .Triangle ABC is equilateral
with B on one line and C on the other parallel line. The length of the side of
the equilateral triangle is ( in units)
2 2 (d 2  d  1)
A) d  d 1 B) 2 C) 2 (d2  d  1) D) (d2  d  1)
3 3

4. The point (a 2 , a  1) lies in the angle between the lines 3x  y  1  0 and


x  2y  5  0 containing the origin, if
1   1
A) a   3,0    ,1 B) a   3, 
3   3
1  1 
C) a   ,3    ,1 D) a   ,  
3  3 

5. A line passing through P (6,4) meets the coordinate axes at A and B


respectively. If O is the origin, then locus of the centre of the circumcircle of
triangle OAB is
A) 3x 1  y 1  1 B) x 1  2y 1  1 C) x 1  y 1  1 D) 3x 1  2y 1  1

6. Given the family of lines a  3x  4y  6   b  x  y  2  0 . The line of the family


situated at the greatest distance from the point p  2, 3  has equation
A) 4x  3y  8  0 B) 3x  4y  8  0 C) 4x  3y  8  0 D)
4x  3y  8  0
7. PQR is an equilateral triangle such that the vertices Q and R lie on the lines
x  y  2 and x  y  7 2 respectively. If P lies between the two lines at a
distance 4 from one of them then the length of side of equilateral triangle PQR
is (in units)
4 7 85 4 5
A) 8 B) C) D)
3 3 3
8. From a point P   3, 4  perpendicular PQ and PR are drawn to the line
3x  4y  7  0 and a variable line y  1  m  x  7  respectively, then the
maximum area of  PQR is
A) 8 B) 9 C) 10 D) 12
9. Lines (1   )x  (4   )y  (2   )  0 and (4   )x  (1   )y  (6  3 )  0 are
concurrent at points A and B respectively and intersect at C, then the locus
of the centroid of ABC is (  is a parameter)
2 2 2 2
 3  7  17  3  7  17
A)  x     y    B)  x     y   
 2  10  50  2  10  50
2 2 2 2
 3  7  17  3  7  17
C)  x     y    D)  x     y   
 2  10  450  2  10  450

10. If the lengths of the medians through acute angles of a right angled triangle
are 3 and 4, then the area of the triangle is (in Sq. Units)
4 2
A) 11 B) 11 C) 2 11 D) 3 11
3 3

11. The equation of the sides of the triangle having  3,  1 as a vertex,


x  4y  10  0 and 6x  10y  59  0 being the equations of an angle bisector
and a median respectively drawn from different vertices are
A) 2x  9y  65 B) 18x  13y  41 C) 6x  7y  25 D) 3x  y  12

12. A line through A(-5,-4) with slope tan  meets the lines
x  3y  2  0,2x  y  4  0, x  y  5  0 at B,C,D respectively such that
2 2 2
 15   10   6 
      then
 AB   AC   AD 
15 10
A)  cos   3sin  B)  2cos   sin 
AB AC
6 2
C)  cos   sin  D) Slope of the line is 
AD 3
13. If L1 and L2 are two lines belonging to the family of lines
 3  2  x   4  3  y  7  5 . Such that they are at maximum and minimum
distances from the point  2, 3  , then the equation of line through the point
1, 2 and making equal angles with L1 and L 2 is
A) x  3y  5  0 B) 3x  y  5  0 C) x  2y  7  0 D) 2x  y  0

14. Two lines from the family of lines (1  2 )x  (1   )y  1  0 and the line x+y=5
form an equilateral triangle. The equation of the two lines can be
A) y  2  (2  3)(x  1) B) y  2  (2  3)(x  1)
C) y  2  (3  2)(x  1) D) y  1  (3  2)(x  1)

15. The sides of a triangle are the straight lines, x+y=1,7y=x and 3y  x  0 .Then
which of the following is an interior point of the triangle
A) Circumcentre B) Centroid C) Incentre D) Orthocentre
COMPREHENSION TYPE
Passage – I
The equation of an altitude of an equilateral triangle is 3x  y  2 3 and one
of its vertices is (3, 3) , then
16. The possible number of triangles is
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
17. Which of the following can not be the vertex of the triangle?
A) (0, 0) B) (0,2 3) C) (3,  3) D) (2 3,0)
18. Which of the following can be possible orthocentre of the triangle?
A) (1, 3) B) (0, 3) C) (0, 2) D) (0, 3)
MATRIX MATCHING TYPE

19. A line cuts x-axis at A and y-axis at B such that AB=l. Match the following

Column – I Column – II

2
A) Locus of Circumcentre of OAB P) x2  y2 
9

2
B) Locus of Orthocentre of OAB Q) x2  y2 
4

C) Locus of Incentre of the OAB R) x2  y2  0

D) Locus of Centroid of the OAB S) yx

20.
Column – I Column – II

A) If the lines x  2ay  a  0, x  3by  b  0, x  4cy  c  0


P) A.P
(where a,b,c  R )are concurrent, then a,b,c are in

The point with coordinates (2a,3a),(3b,2b),(c,c) where


B) Q) G.P
a,b,c  R are collinear then a,b,c are in

If lines ax  2y  1  0,bx  3y  1  0 and cx  4y  1  0


C) where a,b,c  R passes through the same point, then R) H.P
a, b, c are in

Let a, b, c be distinct non negative real numbers .If


Neither A.P nor
D) the lines ax  ay  c  0, x  1  0,cx  cy  b  0 , pass S)
G.P, nor H.P
through the same point then a, b, c are in
INTEGER TYPE

21. If the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines
y  0,37x  36y  37  36  0 and 64x  63y  64  63  0 is (a, b) then a-b-
4535 is

22.  ABC is right angled at C. If A  1, 2 , circumcentre of  ABC is at  6, 2 ,


 37 24 
length of side AC is 8 units, then possible coordinates of C are  ,k ,
 5 5 
where k  ______

23. A(-3,2),B(2,5) be two points. If the point P(O,K) on y-axis, such that PA  PB
k 1
is greatest, then is equal to
5

24. B(2,-7) is vertex of a triangle .Equation of altitude and median drawn from
different vertices are 3x+y+11=0 and x+2y+7=0 respectively. If the
 1
equation of side AC is 7x  9y    0 then 
4

25. P is a point on the circumcircle of an equilateral triangle ABC of side length


3 units then the value of PA 2  PB2  PC2 is

26. The number of points on the line 3x  4y  5 , which are at a distance of


sec 2θ+2cosec2θ ( for admissible values of θ ) from the point (1,3) is

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7.
B

8. B 9. D 10. A 11. ABC 12. ABCD 13. AB


14. AB

15. BC 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A–Q;B–R;C


–S;D–P

20. A–R;B–S;C–P;D–Q 21. 1 22. 2 23. 2


24. 5

25. 6 26. 2

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