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Cell Structure and Function

This document provides a 15 question quiz on cell structure and function. It tests knowledge of the organelles found in plant and animal cells including the nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, cell wall, vacuole, and differences between plant and animal cells. The questions cover the key functions of these organelles such as the mitochondria generating energy through cellular respiration, chloroplasts conducting photosynthesis, and lysosomes breaking down waste materials.

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Angeelina Agarwal
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217 views4 pages

Cell Structure and Function

This document provides a 15 question quiz on cell structure and function. It tests knowledge of the organelles found in plant and animal cells including the nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, cell wall, vacuole, and differences between plant and animal cells. The questions cover the key functions of these organelles such as the mitochondria generating energy through cellular respiration, chloroplasts conducting photosynthesis, and lysosomes breaking down waste materials.

Uploaded by

Angeelina Agarwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NAME 

: 

CLASS : 
Cell Structure and Function
DATE  : 
15 Questions

1. Plant cells and animal cells

A are both prokaryotic B are both eukaryotic

C do not have a nucleus D do not have DNA

2. Check all the organelles that can be found in an animal cell.

A chloroplasts B mitochondria

C nucleus D golgi complex

3. The function of the mitochondria is

A is to make proteins for the cell. B transport materials in and out of the cell.

break down glucose through cellular


C break down waste products for the cell. D
respiration and make energy for the cell.

4. Ribosomes are important because

A they make proteins for the cell. B they make glucose for the cell.

they transport materials throughout the


C D they control the cell's activities
cell.
5. Both an animal cell and a plant cell have a cell membrane.

A TRUE B FALSE

6. Genetic material can be found in what organelle?

A the golgi complex B the mitochondria

C the nucleus D the chloroplasts

7. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

does not have ribosomes on the has ribosomes on the membrane and
A B
membrane and makes lipids for the cell. makes proteins for the cell.

has ribosomes on the membrane and does not have ribosomes on the
C D
makes lipids for the cell. membrane and make glucose for the cell.

8. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

does not have ribosomes on the


does not have ribosomes and makes
A membrane and transports proteins for B
energy for the cell.
the cell.

does not have ribosomes and makes has ribosomes on the membrane and
C D
proteins for the cell. transports proteins for the cell.

9. Check the functions of the cell wall.

provides structure and support for the


A provides support for the plant cell B
plant cell

C provides energy for the animal cell D provides structure for the animal cell

10. The function of the golgi complex is to

A make proteins for the cell. B make energy for the cell.

package and distribute materials such as


C D controls the activities of the cell.
proteins for the cell
11. Check the three major differences between a plant cell and an
animal cell.

A cell wall B mitochondria

C large central vacuole D chloroplasts

12. Chloroplasts are organelles that

make food for the plant cell by going


A B transport proteins.
through photosynthesis.

package materials and distribute them


C D break down waste products.
throughout the cell.

13. Lysosomes that are found in animal cells are like the "trash bags" of the cell because they

release digestive enzymes that break


A move materials throughout the cell. B down worn-out and damaged organelles
and waste material in the cell.

C make food for the cell. D make proteins for the cell.

14. Arrow 12 is pointing to what organelle in the plant cell.

A the chloroplasts B the large central vacuole

C the cell wall D the mitochondria


15. Arrow 7 is pointing to what organelle in the animal cell.

A the large central vacuole B the chloroplasts

C the cell membrane D the mitochondria

Answer Key

1.b 2.b, c, d 3.d 4.a

5.a 6.c 7.a 8.d

9.a, b 10.c 11.a, c, d 12.a

13.b 14.b 15.d

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