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Sling Guide

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RUBEN VILLAFAÑE
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
88 views10 pages

Sling Guide

Uploaded by

RUBEN VILLAFAÑE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SLINGS

WORKING LOAD LIMIT


POCKET GUIDE

[Link]
Flemish Eye
Wire Rope Slings
IWRC EIP Flemish Mechanical Spliced
(6 x 19, 6 x 36 Class)

Rated Capacity in Tons (2,000 lbs.) *


Standard
Rope Basket Hitches Eye Size
Diameter
Vertical Choker (in.)
(in.) 60° 45° 30°
WxL

1/4 .65 .48 1.3 1.1 .91 .65 2x4


5/16 1 .74 2 1.7 1.4 1 2-1/2 x 5
3/8 1.4 1.1 2.9 2.5 2 1.4 3x6
6 x 19 IWRC

7/16 1.9 1.4 3.9 3.4 2.7 1.9 3-1/2 x 7


1/2 2.5 1.9 5.1 4.4 3.6 2.5 4x8
9/16 3.2 2.4 6.4 5.5 4.5 3.2 4-1/2 x 9
5/8 3.9 2.9 7.8 6.8 5.5 3.9 5 x 10
3/4 5.6 4.1 11 9.7 7.9 5.6 6 x 12
7/8 7.6 5.6 15 13 11 7.6 7 x 14
1 9.8 7.2 20 17 14 9.8 8 x 16
1-1/8 12 9.1 24 21 17 12 9 x 18
1-1/4 15 11 30 26 21 15 10 x 20
1-3/8 18 13 36 31 25 18 11 x 22
1-1/2 21 16 42 37 30 21 12 x 24
6 x 36 IWRC

1-5/8 24 18 48 42 35 24 13 x 26
1-3/4 28 21 57 49 40 28 14 x 28
2 37 28 73 63 52 37 16 x 32
2-1/4 44 35 89 77 63 44 18 x 36
2-1/2 54 42 109 94 77 54 20 x 40
2-3/4 65 51 130 113 92 65 22 x 44
3 77 60 153 133 108 77 24 x 48

WARNING
* Do not exceed rated capacities.

■ Rated capacities basket hitch based on D/d ratio of 25.


■ Rated capacities based on pin diameter no larger that natural eye width
or less than the nominal sling diameter.
■ Rated capacities based on design factor of 5.
■ Horizontal sling angles less than 30 degrees shall not be used.
Mazzella 7-Part™ Sling
Rated Capacity in Tons (2,000 lbs.) *
Approx. Standard
Component Basket Hitch ***
Finished Eye Dimension
Rope
Sling (in.)
Diameter
Diameter
(in.) Vertical Choker
(in.)
Capacity Capacity Vertical 60° 45° 30° Width Length
** 1/8 3/8 1.2 1 2.4 2 1.6 1.2 3 6
** 3/16 9/16 2.4 2.1 4.8 4.2 3.4 2.4 4 8
** 1/4 3/4 4 3.5 8 6.9 5.7 4 5 10
5/16 1 5.6 4.9 11.2 9.7 8 5.6 6 12
3/8 1-1/8 8.7 7.6 17.4 15 12.3 8.7 7-1/2 15
7/16 1-5/16 11.7 10.3 23.4 20.3 16.5 11.7 9 18
1/2 1-1/2 15.3 13.4 30.6 26.5 21.6 15.3 10 20
9/16 1-3/4 19.3 16.9 38.6 33.4 27.3 19.3 12 24
5/8 1-7/8 23.7 20.7 47.4 41 33.5 23.7 12 24
3/4 2-1/4 33.8 29.5 67.5 58.5 47.7 33.8 15 30
7/8 2-5/8 45.7 40 91.4 79.2 64.6 45.7 17 34
1 3 59.4 52 118.7 102.8 83.9 59.4 20 40
1-1/8 3-3/8 75 65 149 129 105 75 22 44
1-1/4 3-3/4 92 80 184 159 130 92 25 50
1-3/8 4-1/8 110 96 220 190 156 110 27 54
1-1/2 4-1/2 131 115 262 227 185 131 30 60
1-3/4 5-1/4 176 154 351 304 248 176 35 70
2 6 227 199 455 394 321 227 40 80
2-1/4 6-3/4 284 248 567 491 401 284 45 90
2-1/2 7-1/2 347 303 693 600 490 347 50 100
2-3/4 8-1/4 414 363 828 717 585 414 55 110

WARNING
* Do not exceed rated capacities.

■ Rated capacities based on pin diameter no larger than the natural eye width or
no less than 5 times the component rope diameter.
■ Rated capacity of basket hitch based on D/d ratio in the body of 10 times the
component rope diameter.
■ Rated capacities based on design factor of 5 when new.
■ Horizontal sling angles less than 30 degrees shall not be used.

** Sling capacities for rope diameters 1/8″ through 1/4″ are based on using
7 x 19 G.A.C. wire rope.

*** Sling Angles in this guide depart from the traditional method of vertical angles measured
at the sling hook. It has long been the opinion of sling users that it is easier to measure a
sling angle relative to the ground or horizontal. The method is the same whichever angle is
used. When the horizontal angle is used you must use the trigonometric side of the
horizontal angle. When the vertical angle is used you must use the trigonometric cosine
of the vertical angle.
Alloy Grade 100 Chain Slings
Working Load Limit (lbs.) *
Single Double Triple (3 Legs) &
Chain (1 Leg) (2 Legs) Quad (4 Legs)
Size
(in.)

90° 60° 45° 30° 60° 45° 30°


7/32 2,700 4,700 3,800 2,700 7,000 5,700 4,000
9/32 4,300 7,400 6,100 4,300 11,200 9,100 6,400
3/8 8,800 15,200 12,400 8,800 22,900 18,700 13,200
1/2 15,000 26,000 21,200 15,000 39,000 31,800 22,500
5/8 22,600 39,100 32,000 22,600 58,700 47,900 33,900
3/4 35,300 61,100 49,900 35,300 91,700 74,900 52,950
7/8 42,700 74,000 60,400 42,700 110,900 90,600 64,000
1 59,700 103,400 84,400 59,700 155,100 126,000 89,550
1-1/4 90,400 156,600 127,800 90,400 234,900 191,700 135,600

Alloy Grade 80 Chain Slings


Working Load Limit (lbs.) *
Single Double Triple (3 Legs) &
Chain (1 Leg) (2 Legs) Quad (4 Legs)
Size
(in.)

90° 60° 45° 30° 60° 45° 30°


7/32 2,100 3,600 3,000 2,100 5,500 4,400 3,200
9/32 3,500 6,100 4,900 3,500 9,100 7,400 5,200
3/8 7,100 12,300 10,000 7,100 18,400 15,100 10,600
1/2 12,000 20,800 17,000 12,000 31,200 25,500 18,000
5/8 18,100 31,300 25,600 18,100 47,000 38,400 27,100
3/4 28,300 49,000 40,000 28,300 73,500 60,000 42,400
7/8 34,200 59,200 48,400 34,200 88,900 72,500 51,300
1 47,700 82,600 67,400 47,700 123,900 101,200 71,500
1-1/4 72,300 125,200 102,200 72,300 187,800 153,400 108,400

WARNING
* Do not exceed working load limit.

■ Do not use angles smaller than 30 degrees horizontally.


■ Always inspect sling before each use.
■ Do not impact load or jerk the sling.
■ Protect chain from corners and objects.
■ Protect slings from corrosion.
[Link]

Nylon or Flat Eye & Twisted Eye

Polyester Flat Eye


or Twisted
Rated Capacities (lbs.) *

Slings Eye Vertical Choker Basket


EE1-801 1,600 1,250 3,200
EE1-802 3,200 2,560 6,400
EE1-804 6,400 5,120 12,800
EE1-806 9,600 7,680 19,200
EE2-801 3,200 2,560 6,400
Flat Eye EE2-802 6,400 5,120 12,800
EE2-804 11,500 9,200 23,000
EE2-806 16,500 13,200 33,000
EE4-801 6,200 4,960 12,400
EE4-802 12,400 9,920 24,800
EE4-804 22,000 17,600 44,000
Twisted Eye EE4-806 33,000 26,400 66,000
Endless
Rated Capacities (lbs.) *
Endless
Vertical Choker Basket
EN1-801 3,200 2,500 6,400
EN1-802 6,400 5,000 12,800
EN1-804 11,500 9,200 23,000
Endless EN1-806 16,300 13,000 32,600
Red Core Yarns Warning System
EN2-801 6,200 4,900 12,400
All standard Mazzella nylon and polyester web slings
EN2-802 12,200 9,800 24,400
have red warning yarns. Red core yarns become EN2-804 20,700 16,500 41,400
exposed when the sling surface is cut or worn through EN2-806 28,600 23,000 57,200
the woven face yarns. This is one criteria, but not
the only one for removal from service!

WARNING
* Do not exceed rated capacities.

■ Nylon and polyester slings shall not be used at temperatures in excess of 194°F (90°C);
however, they may be used in temperatures as low as -40°F (-40°C).
■ Slings shall always be protected from being cut by corners, edges, protrusions or
abrasive surfaces.
■ Environments in which synthetic web slings are continuously exposed to ultra-violet light
(sunlight) can affect the strength of synthetic webbing in varying degrees, ranging from
slight to total degradation. The degradation is also cumulative.
Single-Path
Roundslings

Rated Capacity (lbs.) *

Vertical Choker Basket Hitches


Part
Color 90° 60° 45°
Number

SP30 Purple 2,650 2,120 5,300 4,500 3,676


SP50 Black 4,000 3,200 8,000 6,900 5,600
SP60 Green 5,300 4,240 10,600 9,180 7,494
SP90 Yellow 8,400 6,720 16,800 14,550 11,877
SP120 Tan 10,600 8,500 21,200 18,360 14,988
SP150 Red 13,200 10,560 26,400 22,860 18,665
SP180 White 16,800 13,440 33,600 29,100 23,755
SP240 Blue 21,200 17,000 42,400 36,700 29,977
SP360 Gray 31,700 25,300 63,400 54,900 44,800
SP600 Brown 52,900 42,300 105,800 91,796 74,924
SP800 Olive 66,100 52,880 132,600 114,312 93,324
SP1000 Black 90,000 72,000 180,000 155,880 127,260

WARNING
* Do not exceed rated capacities.

■ Sling angles are measured relative to horizontal angles.


■ Single-Path slings can be cut by contact with unprotected load edges,
padding must be used to protect the slings.
Twin-Path®
Extra Slings
(TPXCF)
Rated Capacity (lbs.) * Approx.
Twin-Path® Vertical Choker Basket Hitches Approx. Weight
Extra 90° 60° 45° Body Lbs./Ft.
Covermax Width Bearing
Part Number (in.) to
Bearing
TPXCF 1000 10,000 8,000 20,000 17,320 14,140 1.5 - 3 .40
TPXCF 1500 15,000 12,000 30,000 25,980 21,210 1.5 - 3 .45
TPXCF 2000 20,000 16,000 40,000 34,640 28,280 1.5 - 3 .51
TPXCF 2500 25,000 20,000 50,000 43,300 35,350 2.0 - 4 .57
TPXCF 3000 30,000 24,000 60,000 51,960 42,420 2.0 - 4 .71
TPXCF 4000 40,000 32,000 80,000 69,280 56,560 2.0 - 4 .83
TPXCF 5000 50,000 40,000 100,000 86,139 70,700 2.5 - 5 1.14
TPXCF 6000 60,000 48,000 120,000 103,920 84,840 2.5 - 5 1.27
TPXCF 7000 70,000 56,000 140,000 121,240 98,980 2.5 - 5 1.39
TPXCF 8500 85,000 68,000 170,000 147,220 120,190 3.0 - 6 1.65
TPXCF 10000 100,000 80,000 200,000 173,200 141,400 3.0 - 6 1.84
TPXCF 12500 125,000 100,000 250,000 216,500 176,750 4.0 - 8 2.35
TPXCF 15000 150,000 120,000 300,000 259,800 212,100 4.0 - 8 2.66
TPXCF 17500 175,000 140,000 350,000 303,100 247,450 4.0 - 8 3.14
TPXCF 20000 200,000 160,000 400,000 346,400 282,800 5.0 - 10 3.45
TPXCF 25000 250,000 200,000 500,000 433,000 353,500 5.0 - 10 4.07
TPXCF 27500 275,000 220,000 550,000 476,300 388,850 6.0 - 12 4.61
TPXCF 30000 300,000 240,000 600,000 519,600 424,200 6.0 - 12 4.92

WARNING
* Do not exceed rated capacities.

Can fail if damaged, misused or overloaded. Inspect before use. Use only if trained.
Observe rated capacity. Avoid edges and exposure to acid, alkali, sunlight and temperatures
over 180°F. Death or injury can occur from improper use or maintenance.

■ For slings with Tell-Tails—remove the sling from service if tails are
not at least 1/2″ long.
■ For slings with Check-Fast™ System—remove sling from service if the
External Warning Indicator (EWI) is missing.
WARNING
■ Failure to READ, the sling does pass inspection criteria, then
UNDERSTAND & FOLLOW the following practices should be followed:
these warnings may result A. Protect slings from sharp, unyielding
in death or serious injury. surfaces and abrasive surfaces that
■ Always inspect for damage could cut or damage the sling surfaces
before each use. B. Do NOT exceed the Rated Capacity
■ Personnel must be trained or Working Load Limit
and approved for using slings. C. All slings have temperature limitations,
■ REMOVE from service if as noted:
ANY of the following exist:
Wire Rope Slings — For steel core
Twin-Path® & slings, do not expose to temperatures
Single-Path Slings greater than 400° F; for fiber core
1. Missing or illegible sling identification. slings, do not expose to temperatures
2. Melting or charring of any part of greater than 180°F.
the sling or fitting. Alloy Chain Slings — Grade 80
3. Holes, tears, cuts, abrasive wears slings can be used up to 600°F without
or snags that expose the core yarns. de-rating, and for Grade 100, the
4. Broken or worn stitching in the cover maximum is 400°F; above these
that expose the core yarns. temperatures, consult the manufacturer
5. Fittings that are damaged, distorted, for de-rated capacity.
worn, cracked or pitted.
6. Slings that are knotted. Synthetic Web Slings — Do not
7. Other conditions, including visible expose to temperatures greater than
damage that cause doubt as to the 194°F.
continued use of the sling. Single-Path Slings — Consult the
8. For slings with Tell-Tails—remove manufacturer for temperature limitations
the sling from service if tails are not of synthetic yarns; for slings made
at least 1/2″ long. from polyester, do not expose to
9. For slings with Check-Fast™ System— temperatures greater than 194°F.
remove sling from service if the
External Warning Indicator (EWI) D. Before exposing slings to
is missing. chemical environment, consult
the manufacturer.
The use and inspection of slings are E. Slings shall not be shortened
covered under ASME B30.9 standards and by knotting.
governed under the OSHA regulation of F. Shock loading should be avoided.
29 CFR 1926.184. Safe usage of any sling
must be followed at all times. Inspection
must be conducted prior to each use; and if
WARNING
■ Failure to READ, 7. Hooks shall lie inspected in accordance
UNDERSTAND & FOLLOW with ASME B30.10
these warnings may result 8. Severe corrosion of the rope or
end attachments.
in death or serious injury.
■ Always inspect for damage Alloy Chain Slings
before each use. 1. Missing or illegible sling identification.
■ Personnel must be trained 2. Excessive wear.
and approved for using slings. 3. Twisted, bent or cut links.
■ REMOVE from service if 4. Cracks in any area of the links.
ANY of the following exist: 5. Severe nicks or gouges.
6. Excessively stretched links.
Wire Rope Slings 7. Severe corrosion.
1. Missing or illegible sling identification. 8. Worn or damaged master links.
2. Broken Wires: For single-part slings, 9. Hook throat opening—any distortion
ten randomly distributed broken wires causing an increase in throat opening
in one rope lay, or five broken wires of 5% not to exceed 1/4″ (6 mm) or
in one strand in one rope lay. For multi- as recommended by the manufacturer.
part, cable-laid and braided slings: Synthetic Web Slings
Lay or One Allowable 1. Missing or illegible sling identification.
Sling Braid Allow- Strands 2. Acid or caustic burns.
Body able Broken Per Sling
Per Wire Length
3. Holes, tears, cuts or snags.
4. Broken or worn stitching in load
Less than
8-Part Braid 20 1 bearing splices.
5. Excessive abrasive wear.
Cable-Laid 20 1
6. Knots in part of the sling.
8-Part &
Greater 40 1 7. Excessive pitting or corrosion, or
Braid
cracked, distorted or broken fittings.
Either the broken wire count or the 8. Other visible damage that causes
broken strand count shall apply doubt as to the strength of the sling.
separately to the one braid length or 9. Ultraviolet degradation.
one lay length in cable-laid body. 10. Melting, charring and weld splatter
3. Severe localized abrasion or scraping. on any part of the sling.
4. Kinking, crushing, birdcaging or any 11. All standard Mazzella nylon and
other damage resulting in distortion of polyester web slings have
rope structure. RED WARNING YARNS. Red core
5. Evidence of heat damage. yarns may become exposed when
6. End attachments that are cracked, the sling surface is cut or worn through
deformed or worn to the extent the woven face yarns. This is one
that the strength of the sling is criteria, but not the only one for removal
substantially affected. from service!
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