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Complex Numbers Class 11

The document discusses complex numbers and their properties. It contains: 1) Ten short questions about expressing complex numbers in different forms, evaluating expressions involving complex numbers, and finding properties of complex numbers. 2) Three longer questions about properties of roots of unity, expressing a complex number in polar form, and showing that the sum of roots of unity is -1 and their product is 1. 3) The document provides information about complex numbers, expressions, properties and evaluating equations to test understanding of complex number concepts in short and longer response questions.

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441 views1 page

Complex Numbers Class 11

The document discusses complex numbers and their properties. It contains: 1) Ten short questions about expressing complex numbers in different forms, evaluating expressions involving complex numbers, and finding properties of complex numbers. 2) Three longer questions about properties of roots of unity, expressing a complex number in polar form, and showing that the sum of roots of unity is -1 and their product is 1. 3) The document provides information about complex numbers, expressions, properties and evaluating equations to test understanding of complex number concepts in short and longer response questions.

Uploaded by

My Insights
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Complex Numbers

Q.1 Answer in short: (1M each): 1. Express in the form of a + bi;


4 ⅈ8 +3 ⅈ9 +3
1. The value of √(-25) + 3√(-4) + 2√(-9) is 11 10
(a) 13i (b) -13i 3 ⅈ −4 ⅈ −2
3
(c) 17i (d) -17i 2. Show that (−1+ √ 3 ⅈ ) is a real number.

2. If ω is an imaginary cube root of unity, then 37 1


3. Evaluate: ⅈ +
(1 + ω – ω²)7 equals ⅈ 47
(a) 128 ω (b) -128 ω
(c) 128 ω² (d) -128 ω² 4. If (x + iy) = (a + ib)3 then prove that
x y
+ =4 ( a −b )
2 2
3. Let z be a complex number such that |z| = a b
4 and arg(z) = 5π/6, then z =
(a) -2√3 + 2i (b) 2√3 + 2i 5. Solve: x2 – (5 – i )x + (18 + i) = 0
(c) 2√3 – 2i (d) -√3 + i

4. The value of i-999 is


(a) 1 (b) -1 Q.3 Answer the following (5M each):
(c) I (d) -i
1. Show that the sum of the roots of unity
5. The complex number sin x + i cos 2x has its (complex conjugates is -1 and their product is
conjugate equal to original number, then 1.
(a) x = nπ (b) x = 0
2. Express the following complex number in
(c) x = (n + 1/2) π (d) no value of x
Polar form; z = (1 + i √ 3 )8
6. The value of x and y if (3y – 2) + i(7 – 2x) = 0
(a) x = 7/2, y = 2/3 (b) x = 2/7, y = 2/3
(c) x = 7/2, y = 3/2 (d) x = 2/7, y = 3/2

7. If arg (z) < 0, then arg (-z) – arg (z) =


(a) π (b) -π
(c) -π/2 (d) π/2

8. if x + 1/x = 1 find the value of x2000 + 1/x2000 is


(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) -1 (d) None of these

9. The modulus of 5 + 4i is
(a) 41 (b) -41
(c) √41 (d) -√41

10. If 1 – i, is a root of the equation x 2 + ax + b


= 0, where a, b ∈ R, then the value of a – b is
(a) -4 (b) 0
(c) 2 (d) 1

Q.2 Answer in short: (3M each):

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