DMAIC
TOOLBOX
DEFINE Define the problem
Problem Statement Project Charter Pareto SIPOC Voice of the Customer Business Case
Smart project scoping - go for the "big What's process is behind the Understand what internal
Precisely describe All important project information What's the benefit of your
fish" (e.g. runner products, production problem? Can I solve the problem and external customers
the problem at a glance and up to date organization from your project?
lines with most downtimes, ...) within this project scope? expect from the process
MEASURE Measure the extent of the problem
M
Fishbone 5 x Why Process Map Frequency plots Probability plot Control Charts Process Capability Measurement Data Collection Plan Lean Metrics
System Analysis
Systematically identify Getting deeper to the Map the detailed Analyze and understand Is your data following Is the process stable / How good does your process Which data do I need to Common metrics for
Are my data reliable?
many potential causes root cause process your y-data the normal distribution? predictable? meet the specification? collect for my analysis? characterizing processes
ANALYZE Find and verify the root cause
Waste Analysis Value Stream Mapping Pareto Graphical Tools Hypothesis Testing Linear Regression Design of Experiment
Identify the vital defects / root Visualize potential cause-effect
Identify waste in Analyze the value stream from For discrete Xs: For continuous X & Y: Find the root cause by
causes (What are the "big fish" relationships, so you can
the process order to delivery Identify the significant Xs Identify the significant Xs systematic experimentation
causing my problem?) investigate them afterwards
IMPROVE Find and implement a solution
I
Brainstorming Dogma Busting & Blue Sky Risk Analysis 5S Standard Work Poka Yoke Visual Management Implementation Plan Agile
Visualize important metrics
Collect creative Challenge established paradigms Analyze and mitigate Create an efficient Define and train best Make processes Planning the implementation Develop and implement
and information in an easy-to-
solution ideas and achieve self reflexion potential risks of the solution workplace practices failsafe of the solution solutions iteratively
understand manner
CONTROL Maintain the gains!
Hypothesis Testing Control Chart PDCA Dashboard RASCI
C
R S I
A C
Clarify roles and responsibilities in
Demonstrate the project achieved a significant Continuously improve the Your visual control panel for
Monitor the process processes (Responsible - Accountable
process improvement (before / after) process monitoring key metrics and actions.
- Supporting - Consulting - Informed)