C208 Quick Reference Values
C208 Quick Reference Values
Useful Load
Useful Load Ext
POWERPLANT
Engine PT6A-114A
HP 675 HP
Gearboxes Accessory
Reduction
Compression Section 100 % Ng
101.6% Ng
Pwr Turbine Speed @ 1900 rpm
ITT Thermocouples 8
PROP
Prop Constant Speed, Full Feathering
Feather
Max Prop (Min deg)
Reverse
CSU Prop Governor Failure Overspeed Governer then limits at
FUEL
1 Gallon Jet-A
1 Litre Jet-A
1 Pound Jet-A
Avgas Use
OIL
Oil System Capacity
Oil Tank Capacity
Components Sumps
Oil Cooler
Oil - Fuel Heat Exchanger
Operating Range
SPEEDS
Green Arc
White Arc
Red Line
Vx
Vy
Vy @ 20,000'
Vr
Vs
Vs 10 deg Flaps
Vs 20 deg Flaps
Vso
Vmo
Vfe 10'
20'
30'
Vwindow open
Vdoor open Upper Cargo / Upper Pax door
Vdoor open Crew / Cargo Pod Door
Va 9062 lbs.
8750 lbs.
7500 lbs.
6250 lbs.
5000 lbs.
G' LOADING
Max Bank Angle
Max Loading Clean +/- Std Model
Max Loading w/ Any Flap Setting All flap settings
Max Load w/ Extender Clean Susi
Max Load w/ Extender w/ Any Flap Setting Susi
ELECTRICAL
Generator Voltage
Battery Voltage
Bus Voltage
STBY PWR - Alternator
GPU Requirements
Generator Trip Amps
GPU
WEIGHT / BALANCE
Datum Line Location
Min CofG
Max CofG
Ideal CG
Shaded Area of CG Table Only use when CG location is highly accurate
Seat Positions Row 1, locked in 10th hole. Next Rows - 14 holes from rear legs t
Seat Weights Single
Double
Seat Row 5 (Bench Seat, Zone 6) Limited to 320 lbs. Total Weight
Arrival / Descent VS
PIT
GPS LOI ??
DR ??
Wake Turbulance (time to wait after Dep.) Full Length Rwy Dep
Intersection Rwy Dep
Static Wicks Can be missing inboard wick and still fly, but can not be missing
Vortex Generator on Flap Only on the flap area behind the spoiler
Rudder Trim There is no trip tab on the rudder, only the bungee, the trim whe
Aileron Trim Both ailerons have a servo tab, Only Right wing servo trim tab is
AP moves this adjustable trim servo tab to control roll, rather the
TIPS ETC
After start, if power needed is high to recharge batt etc. and Ng is not sufficient, therefore gen not producing a lot
Alternate stby power and scavenge pump together at 7 o’clock position on accessory gearbox, sharing same drive
Left-hand side flap is tapered at wing root so upper cargo door has clearance, on shorter C208 models
8785 lbs
9097 lbs.
8750 lbs
9062 lbs
8500 lbs
9000 lbs.
8785 lbs. w & w/out payload ext kit
25,000 ft
23,700 ft
Compressor Turbine
Power turbine
37,500 rpm Note: Ng increases will Alt due to less dense air
38,100 rpm *Max % Ng
33,000 rpm
6.7 lbs
1.77 lbs
0.57 Litres
74 Micron screen
74 Micron Inlet Screen
10 Micron Outlet Screen *Prior to entering FCU
14 Qts.
9.5 Qts.
2 External, 2 Internal
11 cc if no AC installed
14 cc if AC installed (even if not used)
80 KIAS SOP*
85 KIAS SOP*
95 KIAS SOP*
175 KIAS
< 100 KIAS
< 125 KIAS
143 KIAS
140 KIAS
130 KIAS
120 KIAS
110 KIAS
95KIAS
90 KIAS
85 KIAS
80 KIAS
75 KIAS
80KIAS * MAX - 80KIAS
75KIAS * MIN - 71KIAS
71 KIAS * Increase Vref 5 KIAS for each flap reduction from full
Vref
80
75
70
20' deg
30' deg STOL Kit * STOL aircraft have small ribs attached to flaps. APE III Kit
Min 24V for Start *If V drops below 15V, relay will not engage to activate starter
Min 20V on Batt for Start *If V drops below 15V, relay will not engage to activate starter
le. Next Rows - 14 holes from rear legs to front of legs, lock in 15th hole.
31 lbs. 14 Kg's
53 lbs. 24 Kg's
ALL WARN' CB
140 KIAS
95 KIAS
4 on outboard of each wing As per MEL 23-2, 1 may be missing on each surface, Outer most cannot be missing
4 on outboard of each side of elevator As per MEL 23-2, 1 may be missing on each surface, Outer most cannot be missing
5 on vertical tail As per MEL 23-2, 1 may be missing on each surface, Outer most cannot be missing
1 on tail stinger next to Nav Light Can not be missing
2 mins
3 mins
wick and still fly, but can not be missing the most outboard wick.
he rudder, only the bungee, the trim wheel just moves the whole rudder (right / left)
vo tab, Only Right wing servo trim tab is adjustable and adjusted by the trim wheel.
e trim servo tab to control roll, rather then the aileron.
Tab on Elevator
oes not automatically stop at 0/30 degrees. You must actually stop the switch, otherwise could over do it and damage the wing.
cient, therefore gen not producing a lot of Amps (> 60 A), then 'STBY PWR' maybe kick in to help out with the extra load.
n accessory gearbox, sharing same drive shaft, if scavenge pump fails then stby pwr will also and ‘STBY PWR INOP’ CAS msg will appear.
is in OFF position
o idle indications
*3 mins @ MAX PWR
*9 mins @ IDLE
Drain before every flight * if you find blue liquid, this is form FCU leakage
1865 1900
805*
TAKE OFF (1970 at 1800 101.6 ( 1800 at 1970
( 5 min )
RPM) torque )
1865 1900
765
CLIMB (1970 at 1800 101.6 ( 1800 at 1970
(740 Susi)
RPM) torque )
1865 1900
740
MAX. CRUISE (1970 at 1800 101.6 ( 1750 Susi )
(700 Susi)
RPM) ( 1600 VIP )
1865
805*
MAX. REVERSE ( 1 min ) 101.6 1825
( 5 min )
( 30 secs Susi )
1090
STARTING
( 900 Susi )
1865 1900
MAX. 805*
(1970 at 1800 101.6 ( 1800 at 1970
CONTINUOUS ( 5 min )
RPM) torque )
Overspeed govenor test should be done at 1,750 rpm w/ +/- 60 rpm change
If ITT @ IDLE exceeds 685, increase Ng by increasing FCL, in-turn lowering ITT
85 - 105 10 - 99 675
85 - 105 0 - 99 675
85 - 105 0 - 99 675
Min 40
-40 - 99
(RED line < 40)
85 - 105 0 - 99 675
0 - 104
10 min limit
-40
85 - 105 10 - 99 675
CAPTAIN FLOWS
PRE-FLIGHT
Fuel Selector 1 On
STBY Flap System OFF / Wired
Documents All 14
Cabin Heat Firewall Push
Fuel Shutoff Valve Push
Trims 1…2…3.. Set
Friction Control Lock Set
FCL Cutoff
Prop Max
Pwr Lvr Idle
EPL Stowed / Wired
Cabin Heating Off / Desired
AirCon Off
Vent Fans HIGH
Inertial Checked / Normal
Park Brake On
Cabin Lights Off
Control Lock Out
Icing equip Off
Alt Static Pushed IN
Lights Off Except Beacon
CB's All In
EPU OFF
Battery Off
Fuel Boost Off
Starter Off
Avionics Off
AV Bus Tie / AV Stby PWR OFF / Wired
Stby Pwr OFF
Ignition NORM
Generator ON
EPU (if needed) BUS + Check Volts 24-28 V
Battery (if needed) ON
Avionics (if needed) ON
Ignition test Clear, ON, NORM
Ignition CAS ON
Fire Detect Check
Annunciator Bulbs Check
Fuel Qty Sufficient
Flaps Full
AV 1/2 OFF
EPU / Battery OFF
External Inspection Complete
START
Fuel Tanks Both ON
FCL CUTOFF
PROP MAX
PWR LVR IDLE
EPU (if needed) BUS + Check Volts 24-28V
Battery ON
EPU (if needed) Starter
Battery Check Volts > 20V
Avionics 1/2 ON
Fuel Boost NORM
Fuel Boost Cycling
Fuel Boost ON
Fuel Flow "0"
Clear L , AHEAD, R
Timer Started
Starter ON
Volts (if Battery Start) Checks
Starter Energized
Ignition ON
Prop Rotating
Fuel Flow "0"
Oil Pressure Rising
Ng Rising Rising
Stable > 12%
Introducing Fuel 1..2..3
Lightoff
ITT Rising
Ng Rising
Oil Pressure Rising
Fuel Flow 90-140
Secondaries
ITT Peak 745
Starter De-Energized
EPU (if on) OFF
Fuel Boost NORM
Starter OFF
Avionics 1/2 ON
STBY Pwr ON
Taxi Lights ON
Strobes (if at rural airport) ON
Inertial Bypass
AirCon VENTILATE
Ng >54%
AirCon COOL
Flaps 20
FPL Loaded in GPS
Wx Radar STBY
DESCENT Same As FO
APROACH Fuel Tanks BOTH ON
Terrain Inhibited
FCL HIGH IDLE
Taxi, Strobe, Beacon ON
Brakes Pressure
Parking Brake Stowed
FLAPS 10 IGNITION ON
INERTIAL BYPASS
FINALS Same As FO
EMERGENCIES:
FUEL VFR
IFR
INERTIAL SEPERATOR
BETA
Reverse Thrust
Behind Schedule
Econo Setting
TURBULANCE Light
Mod
Severe
THUNDERSTORMS CB
Severe CB
800 fpm
500 fpm (700fpm also acceptable)
ng large ROD < 900 fpm
>300' ft
>1000' ft
wings level, on final course >300' ft
30 kts. Max
10 kts. Max
5 kts. Max
Set as Per SOP Unless Temp > +/- 5 deg of stated (if so, then use POH PWR Settings)
Not to exceed 700 Deg ITT
Set TRQ to 'Blue Bug', Max 700 deg ITT (SOP)
Fuel Saving / Tailwind
Low Setting from POH
1900 RPM
1850 RPM 1750 RPM VIP
1750 RPM
1600 RPM (Less Noise)
No Change
Slow to Va
Slow to Va, AP Disconnect
800 fpm
500 fpm (700 also acceptable)
ng large ROD <900 fpm
Direct,TD, Parralel; Right / Left Turns, 1min Inbound leg
Min 100 KIAS
~
When Do We Divert (600 lbs. Fuel Rem)
Given by ATC if Comms fail
ngine Stoppage
se to Aircraft
le on Ground
g Due to Incursion
ound During Loading
Crew Member
OM Operations Manual
OM-A General
Organisational Structure
Crew Qualifications / Responsibilities
Flight / Duty Limits
Flight Ops Documents, Planning, Performance, IFR/VFR Weather
Pre-In-Post Flight Activities, Fueling
Pax / Cargo
Emergencies / SAR
ESMS / Accidents / Incidents / Reporting
Flight Log, OFP, W&B, Dispatching,
OM-D Training
Training Center
Min Qualifications Ground / Flight Instructors…
Courses Initial, Upgrade, Recurrent
Lessons Systems, EMER, ALAR, DG, Windshear, CRM, Regs…
Testing Knowledge, Sim, Aircraft
.1 per sector
d byan adult and infant (not 50% of adults can bring infant)
OTHER
Servo Tab Operates in the Opp. direction of the control surface, Makes the controls easier to move with speed.
Anti-Servo Tab Operates in the same direction as the control surface, Makes the controls heavier with speed.
Hung Start The Secondary fuel nozzles don’t light up at 30/35% Ng, so the engine can not spin up to the min 46% Ng to.
Possibly due to Underpowered Battery / GPU
Wet Start When you pass 12-15% Ng, introduce the fuel with the fuel control lever, the fuel may be too much and can’t
All the excess fuel in the combustion chamber will burn at once and get too hot too quickly, leading to a hot s
Hot Start When the engine gets too hot during start. exceeding max levels (1090 deg POH, 900 deg Susi)
EMERGENCIES EXPANDED
Compressor Stall Not enough motive flow of air through the engine.
Reduce Power, Ignition On, Bleed Air ON (Bleed Valve Open)
Catastrophic Loud Noise, Mechanical Noise, strong vibrations? Engine mounts, Prop
No-restart attempt is allowed
Contaminated Oil, Oil Leak, Oil Cap Not Secured
ALTITUDES
Dead Person If transporting a dead person, they must be included as POB, due to Search and Rescue reasons
trols easier to move with speed.
ntrols heavier with speed.
ever, the fuel may be too much and can’t eject through the system quick enough etc..
get too hot too quickly, leading to a hot start
at End of Route
Search and Rescue reasons
Compressor Wash
Compressor wash
Turbine Wash
Power Recovery Wash
Check oil before doing compressor wash, or ask mechanic if they have completed wash
Do not conduct compressor wash within 40mins after engine shutdown
DOING IT
Pre-Flight Set-up
Fuel Totalised
Wx Radar STBY
Map Page Traffic and Terrain ON
TCAS UNRSTR
XFR Key PF Side
Altimeters Corresponding / Synchronised
Bluesky FLP Sent
Terrain Normal / Inhibited
CASR Part 91 Part 135
CRD
TTL 28 days
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41.-
Oil pressure below 85 psi in flight is acceptable. (True / False)
Oil pressure below ____ psi in flight is unacceptable and requires either an eng
immediate landing with minimal power usage.
When ITT exceeds 765 degrees, this temperature is limited to ____ minutes.
If ITT exceeds limits for idle, what can be done to bring it within limits?
Useable fuel:
Maximum takeoff flap setting is ____ degrees.
With regards to propeller RPM, what is the limitation when flying an ILS approac
What is the minimum altitude for flying an ILS approach without the flight directo
As per the POH, what is the minimum altitude for autopilot use on an instrumen
As per the POH, what is the minimum altitude for autopilot use when not on an
With flaps up, what is the maximum flight load factor (G-load)?
When the prop rpm is 1900, the power turbine spins at…?
In the oil breather drain can, you can have a maximum of…?
When fuel pressure drops below ____ the fuel bost pump switches on.
With RSVR FUEL LOW, we have approximately ____ remaining with full power
Maneuvering Speed
9062 - 143 KIAS
8750 - 143 KIAS (w/o payload ext. Is 148KIAS)
7500 - 137 KIAS
6250 - 125 KIAS
5000 - 112 KIAS
Flap Speeds
10 - POH: 175 KIAS - SUSI: 135 KIAS
20 - POH: 150 KIAS - SUSI: 125 KIAS
FULL - POH: 125 KIAS - SUSI: 100 KIAS
Best Glide
8750 - 95 KIAS
7500 - 87 KIAS
6250 - 79 KIAS
5000 - 71 KIAS 150lbs = 1 KIAS
Stall Speeds
Vs - 63 KIAS
10º - 61KIAS (-1kts w/o payload extender)
20º - 55KIAS (-1kts w/o payload extender)
Vso - 50 KIAS
FALSE
40 PSI
1800 RPM
1 MINUTE
5 MINUTES
20 SECONDS
2 SECONDS
2 SECONDS
8.785 POUNDS
With both tanks on: 332 GALONS 3.6 GAL none usable
With one tank on: 165 GALONS 2.8 GAL none usable
Battery Power
30 seconds on, 60 seconds off
30 seconds on, 60 seconds off
30 seconds on, 30 minutes off
External Power
20 seconds on, 120 seconds off
20 seconds on, 120 seconds off
20 seconds on, 60 minutes off
200 lbs./[Link].
Between 30 and 60
+3,8 and -1,52 (POH) and +3,36/-1,34 (payload extender) With flap +2,4 and +
1750 +/-60
33,000 rpm
14 cc per hour (ac. Installed) and 11cc per hour without ac.
46% Ng is reached
75 ampere
4,75 psi
90 seconds
9,5 quarts
14 quarts.
25,000 feet