BSSEEEES PeVUUVe CSE SLES SEE EER OSS . VOCABULARY’ FOR LESSON TWO. = Pages 10 - 21 afternoon 21 answer 10 ashtray 11 k 20 automobile 14 bad 15 beautiful 12 blouse 14 Brazil 20 -buy 10 candy 18 chair 12 : Charles 15 ‘ Chicago 21 China 14 cigar 14 cigarette 11 coffee 16 come 14 country 12° cry 10 day 10 desk 15 dime 14 do 10 does 10 ‘doesn't 12 don't 12 drawer 12 England 16 eraser 15 every 10 fast 20 fix 10 floor 14 flower 11 fly 10 French 18 question 13 friend 15 reply 10 front 18 rug 14 garden 12 seem 16 4 go 10 shirt 14 good-looking 12 shoes. 18" green 11 > smert 14 hard 10 Spain, has 10 Spanish 20 hat 15 speak 18 have 10 spena 17 hungry 18 store 10 Italy 19 study. 10 know: 10, suit 15 learn 10 table 12 lesson 19 teach 10 letter 16 that 11 live 12 that's 12 many 15 these 11 milk 16 this 11 Miss 16 those 11 miss 10 three 15 money, 12 toy 15 much 18 try 10 need 10 understand 21 mews 12 -wall 12 New York 12 wash 10 nickel 14 = well 18 old 18 ~~ window 14 on 12 : work 10 pen 15 write 10 pencil. 15 yellow 11 penny. 14 year 20 people 12 cme) Photograph 14" GauknenD picture 12 Portuguese 20 22 LESSON THREE see cere Ee EEE 3A The continuous present tense Tam working + we are working you are working you are working he she it is working The continuous present tense e. present moment. It also with definite time limits. PRESENT MOMENT: I am writin, is waiting for you. They are talk; TEMPORARY ACTION: this semester. That man is writing a boot ayo Important ‘exception: , : These verbs usually occur in the simple present tenée belong, contain, cost, desire, dislike, Believe, opinion), forget, forgive, Session), hear, know, occur, happen, hate, owe, own, préfer, possess, remember, opinion), understand, want. SPELLING THE " they are working presses the action of the expresses a temporary action ig a letter right now, He ing to Professor Taylor. Jam studying English at N.Y¥.U. * ut Lincoln, feel (for have (for pos- like; love, mean, need, notice, recognize, refuse, Se, seem, smell, suppose, taste, think (for .s ~ING" FORM (the present participle): work write run working writing L running Btudy sept come coming begin beginning study studying live living stop stopping go going Bive giving shut shutting 233B Statements, questions, and negatives andes Statement: Mr. Brown] i eating [ now, Question: Ia | Mr. Brown eating | now? Negative: Mr. Brown | is [not | eating |nows 3C_ The hwo present tenses Compare these cxampiees oy, T study every day. 1 go to class! i ia ; re to cl two times a week, Tam studying now. Iam going to cast tight now, Mr. Brown usually eats breakfas e t at the cafeteria, Mr, Brown is eating breakfast et the cafeteria now, 3E The expressions there is and there are \ Singular: [There] is ‘one student in the room, Plural: There| are two students in the room, Statements, questions, and negatives: There [are many students in the room. Are | there many students in the room? There | are |not |many students in the room. Notice the contraction: there is there's 3F The prepositions fo and from BUT (hear, 1i a (hear, like, know, ete, - see page 23): TO We go to school every day. ear a noise! I plang They go to Mexico every year. pre kimows the auawer. We understeeane” He sends many letters to Ghavies. He wants some coffee, They like milk very much, 1 He is writing a letter to Charles now. Pineal : She is talking to Tom right now. SD Questions with the word what John is speaking to the teacher now. i The students are listening to the radio. Simple : canta [ast [is Ta bask, FROM Charles is from realy. ple question: Is that a book? Charles comes from Italy. Question with what: [What | is | that? The boy from Italy is quite short. ‘ We receive a letter from John every week. Simple stateme: Those | are| books. 3G. Idioms F Simple question: Are | thi i . one b Question with what: [What | are | shone? poke gotobed: The children usually go to bed at nine o'clock, ina hurry: John is always ina hurry, I'm in a hurry now, What is it? What is this? That's an egg. What is that? What's that? It's an airplane. It's a table. Notice this contraction: What are they? They're chairs. What are these? Those are dishes, what is = It's a chair, what's 24 in general: In general, the English lessons are quite easy. gntime: That doctor always comes to this class on time. pay attention to: The students pay attention to the tedékér. Tight now: Iam busy right now. She's working righ? now. 25 Cte edaaane MOCFESECEFFEFCeCL CCL eee eeEXERCISES FOR“LESSON THREE = Tr Exercise 30 Use there is or there are and in the room with these words. Notice the examples, Exercise 27 Use this or these. a detgaaie There is a desk in the room. FEES geet 2 tables There are tables in the room. 1 this question nn chairs ee OT 2 These deople q2 books 3 a picture 13. seven chairs 3 house 43 tables 4 chairs 14 many students 4 hospital 4 page 5 a telephone 15. a big window 5 flowers 15 apple 6 fowers z.,16 several boys i 6 radio 16 pen 7 people “17 some men i 7 areauen a7 eee eee 8 a blackboard 18 a large door ; é ee i Rerar 9 photographs 19 many people 9 children 39 panhdiarsiens 10 a window 20 only two chairs 10 answer 20 chapter 11 three maps 21 a long table 12. a wastebasket 22 several young girls, Exercise 28 If necessary, use a or an. Exercise 31 Complete these sentences. 1 That's @ door, 11 I'm teacher. : 2 That's Qnorange. 12 They're students. QUESTION ANSWER 3 These are pencils, 13° That's camera, i 4 That's umbrella, 14 This is picture. 1 What 18 that? That #8. -4 book. 5 He's lawyer, 15 Those are matches. 2 What — this? That —- —pencil, 6 She's. nurse. 16 The boy is student, 3. What — those? They —— shoes, 7 Those are. apples. 17 It's notebook. 4. What — these? Those — cigars. 8. Thisis maten. 18 That's radio, 5 What— this? Ik — — window, 3 Those are . old books, 19 Those are - dresses, & What — that? This —— — camera. 10 This is overcoat. 20 They're exercises, 7. What— those? They —— photographs. 8 What — 2 it —— ‘i 9. What — —_? mass Exercise 29 Make contractions with the underlined words, 10 What —.—___? coat “ | : a. 11 What— —_? oe 1 They are in the room. they're in theroom. 12° What — —_? — 2 Tam reading right now, 13° What — —_> a 3 He is not ready yer, 14 What— —_? — 4 There is a book on the table, —_~ 15° What— > — blouses. $ What ie that? 16 What— > — —— matches, 6 We are not studying now. — 17 What— —_9 — —— ~apple. 7+ He does not know Tom, >" -——~ 18 What — +» = a, & . There is a box on the table, 19° What— ——> — — —umbretia, 9 We do not like coffee, — 20 What — —_? — — maps. 10 She js not listening to the radio. 26 27fi y Exercise 32 Write the sing form of each verb. 1 SvoroMaene Caron Rene Exercise 34 Change the underlined words to the plural, work working 11. fix 1 The box ie very big. The boxes are very big. study —_siudying 12° shine —_____ 2 That ian isn't a doctor, hold ——__ 13) answer 3 The student is listening to the radio. read 14 ery I 4 That tall boy comes from Sweden, shut —______ 15 go 5 Does he have a car? come 6 tive & She hae anew dress, watch 7 put 7 The child is sleeping right now, pronounce 18 give 8 Areyouateacher? 0 Play —__ og Fain 9 This English class is interesting, SS write 20 begin ———— | 10 ‘Thatwoman ie apeiling the words. ll It is a big house. : : as abighouse, —W—___ Exercise 33 Use in, on, to, or from. I 12 The-girl is talking to Mr. Brown. ' 13 Whatis that? Do they receive a letter John every week? _[rom_ 14 That man is from Germany. Does Charles come— South America? i 18 There is a book on the table, Is the student writing the blackboard? 16° He knows that word, <9 Is Tom speaking—Charles now? 17 The teacher is pronouncing the words. Are you writing a letter Frank? 18 There ig a chair in that room, Do you go—school every day? 19 This red dress is very pretty, — Are there pretty flowers the garden? 20 He has anew overcoat, Is there a picture —the wail? Is she listening—the radio now? Are the boys —a hurry? Do you go—bed late every night? Does Tom come——time every day? Are they paying attention—the teacher? Do they like this country general? Is he studying the library now? Do you receive letters —them every week? Is he talking——the new student? Do you come—Brazil? Are they listening—the news now? Are you writing — that notebook? Are you writing — that page? Do the children always go — bed early? Are you putting the flowers —the table? Do you send many letters those boys? Does she always study——that room? UTICA 28 Exercise 35 Use am, is, or are. GEGRE Coes omReNe The boys 2%€studying right now. Helen and Mary——reading the lesson. I—listening to the radio right now. She~—beginning the lesson now, The baby—crying now. The men—fixing the car. ‘The sun—shining today. Mr, Smith ——writing a book. The people —sitting in that room, you learning those new words? ——those boys talking to John? he working right now? ——the women studying the lesson? ——it raining very hard? the children playing right now? are rh 29Exercise 36° Use the continuous present tense of each verb, He (open) the door now, He is openi) Jobn (study) the lesson now, The girls (shop) at the store. the door now, | The children (play) in the yard, The men (drop) The instructor (give) “the book to John. The boys {come} The women (talk) Mr, The professor (begin) The clerk (count) the money carefully. They (study) the new words now, The boy (hit) the ball now. He (run) into the building. the boxes on the floor, — | into the house now, to the teacher now, Smith (look) at the newspaper now, the lesson now. | | She (repeat) the words carefully, Frank and John (smile) at the pretty gizl John and I (carry) The children (ook) The students (shut) at the pictures. the chairs into the room. | the windows in the room, The doctor (write) the new word, — Exercise 37 Use amnot, isn't, aren't, don'i, SeerN donne The book 48"'ton the table. I—listening to the radio now. I——listen to the radio every day, There ——a table in that room, It——rain here every week, It— raining outside now. They——-study every afternoon. The boys——studying the lesson now. She —know that word, Mr. and Mrs. Williams— eating now. They. eat here every day. We— go to the library every day. John and I—ready yet. The people ——like coffee very much. ‘The children —— playing now. oF doesn't, isn't _ AMIN | | | Exercise 38 Change these statements to questions, (part one) 1 It is raining now. 2 5 He Js studying English, OY q gbgre is a picture on the wall, 4 She is opening the door now. e @ They are watching the game, — 7 Hhere are many chairs in that room, —— 7 The women are waiting-now. —__ ounce is a big table in that room, —— § Tity Willams is beginning the class now = I) ERE DOYS are eating right now, 12 The man is reading the book, — =~ 13 angte 2t8 many people in this class, — 13, The sun is shining today. 13 ERY Are coming into the room now, — 18 Those dresses are very cheap. = (part two) 1 John is opening the window now. = Ig dhete are more chairs in the other rooms ig The movie te starting right mow. 24 TREY are Working very hard, 20 The children are in the front rooms 21 Mr, Williams is teaching now, eee eee oS The short boy is from Brazil, —-— 2a THe boy from Brazil is in this clase, 3S There are enough towels in.the bathroomeco 25. They are ready now, 3p The girls are studying the lesson, —_————-— 3a phe Boye axe fixing the old care 7 28 You are watching television now. So une children are listening to the radios Do 31 Maty is listening to.the music, — =<” Bz bese shoes are expensive, 32 He is reading the newspaper now. 33. There is a mistake on thie page, :aiaESEaEEEas ‘They are pronouncing the new word, 31 goESSON THREE Exercise 39 Change these statements to negatives, VOCABULARY FOR LESS (Past one) eoeroe gate eee Tics d Pages 23 7 le is reading now. F : 2 They are working hard now, ———_—___ toutes Maten 25 sit 29 + 3 You are studying English now. ee EE Re atepieeetne long 27 sleep 29 o 4 It ie raining right now. 9 the noo asco look 30 smell 23 ps 3 The men are coming into the room, pani ao map 27 smile 30 & The sun is shining now. ee laicoceitsi match 26 snow 31 7 She is shutting the window. ee eee adsouetat Mexico 25 some 24 + 8 It is snowing outside now. oo pect as more 31 spell 29 2 He is holding the package now. —___ pheno 32 movie 31 start 31 10. The childzen are sleeping now, ee eee Ee eG ren bresbteatibe music 31 eee asia e ps ii They are sitting in the room, eco canaetgs newspaper 30 telephone 12 John and Tom are studying the lesson, See EEE Las2re noise 24 television 31 o- 13° The girls are writing on the blackboard, eeee gees notebook 26 there's 25 o 14 There is a picture on the ele eee Screed 30 nurse 26 think 23 15° The tall boy is from Europe. cae y 30 only 27 a i ts et carr: open 30 towel (part two) feeeare other 31 ; umbrella 26 bs overcoat 21 visi 18 Lam watching the game now, eee eee package 32. want 23 as 17° Mr, Williams is ending the newopaper, —_— secs tat play 30 wastebasket tp The students are listening to the toenee Se eeciee i Pronounce 29 watch 31 ee 33 John is walking with the alae student. seaueteetsy put 28 week 25 pa 30 They are pronouncing the new wens iw ose eee file e? rain 28 what 24 > 21 There aré’many people in the Yoom, metal read 31 what's 24 22 She is looking at the Pictures now, cee Gareus 29 receive 25 Williams 30 ox 23° Mary and Helen are! Studying in the library, — tee taatt refuse 23 yard 30 : 24 The chairs are in the fro room, Roos 23 repeat 30 os 25 The Woman is talking to the denchee s(t ce hie30 Saturday 24 oa 26 The children are playing in the yard, —____ Vhola” 23 School 25 * 3g There are many chairs in the ofhee Foom, Gnsegiar tne aoeies o 28 Tom is looking at the rangazine now, inatrieine 30 semester 23 o 29° The student is opening the door now. oe ee ee iaees0 send 25 pa 30 The students are asking questions now, Ttalian 32 seven 27 an 31 lam Smoking a cigarette now, oo large 27 several 27 on 32 Charles is washing the car SO We eee EEE lawyer 26 shine 31 ox 33° Those houses are very large, — i library 28 shop 30 « ij 34° The boys are fixing the car now, ——————— | Lincola 23 shut 23 on ' | 4 i 3 32 td