HP Chemical Resistance Tech Note
HP Chemical Resistance Tech Note
Introduction
Among many of the positive attributes of polypropylene, it is probably best known for its resistance to highly aggressive
chemicals. While polypropylene is highly resistant to many chemicals at room temperatures, its chemical resistance
decreases with increased temperatures. This technical note provides a basic resistance rating for many chemicals.
This table is meant to serve as a general guide and should not be used to guarantee performance since specific site
and application conditions may cause specific concerns which cannot be addressed in a general table.
This chart rates the chemical resistance of polypropylene resin according to the following code: Ratings:
A = Excellent
B = Good, Minor Effect, slight corrosion or discoloration
C = Fair, Moderate Effect, not recommended for continuous use. Softening, loss of strength, or swelling may occur.
D = Severe Effect, not recommend for ANY use.
N/A = Information not available
Explanation of Footnotes:
1. means Satisfactory to 72°F (22°C)
2. means Satisfactory to 120°F (48°C)
Ammonium
Acetaldehyde A1-Excellent Alcohols: Diacetone B2-Good Alums A-Excellent Phosphate, A-Excellent
Monobasic
Acetamide A1-Excellent Alcohols: Ethyl A-Excellent Amines B2-Good Ammonium
A-Excellent
Phosphate, Tribasic
Acetate Solvent B1-Good Alcohols: Hexyl N/A Ammonia 10% A2-Excellent
Ammonium Sulfate A-Excellent
Acetic Acid B-Good Alcohols: Isobutyl A1-Excellent Ammonia Nitrate A-Excellent
Ammonium Sulfite A2-Excellent
Acetic Acid 20% A-Excellent Ammonia,
Alcohols: Isopropyl A2-Excellent A-Excellent Ammonium
anhydrous N/A
Thiosulfate
Acetic Acid 80% A-Excellent Alcohols: Methyl
A2-Excellent Ammonia, liquid A2-Excellent
Amyl Acetate B1-Good
Acetic Acid, Glacial A1-Excellent
Alcohols: Octyl N/A Ammonium Acetate A-Excellent
Amyl Alcohol B1-Good
Acetic Anhydride B1-Good Ammonium
Alcohols: Propyl A-Excellent A-Excellent D-Severe
Bifluoride Amyl Chloride
Effect
Acetone A-Excellent Ammonium
Aluminum Chloride A-Excellent A-Excellent
Carbonate Aniline A1-Excellent
Acetyl Bromide N/A Aluminum Chloride Ammonium
A-Excellent N/A Aniline D-Severe
20% Caseinate
D-Severe Hydrochloride Effect
Acetyl Chloride (dry)
Effect Aluminum Fluoride A-Excellent Ammonium Chloride A-Excellent D-Severe
Antifreeze
Effect
Acetylene A1-Excellent Ammonium
Aluminum Hydroxide A-Excellent A-Excellent
Hydroxide Antimony Trichloride A-Excellent
Acrylonitrile A1-Excellent
Aluminum Nitrate A2-Excellent Ammonium Nitrate A-Excellent Aqua Regia (80%
B1-Good
HCl, 20% HNO3)
Adipic Acid B2-Good Aluminum
Potassium Sulfate A-Excellent Ammonium Oxalate A-Excellent D-Severe
Arochlor 1248
10% Effect
Alcohols: Amyl B1-Good Ammonium
Aluminum A-Excellent Aromatic D-Severe
Persulfate
Potassium Sulfate A-Excellent Hydrocarbons Effect
Alcohols: Benzyl A-Excellent 100% Ammonium
A-Excellent
Phosphate, Dibasic Arsenic Acid A-Excellent
Alcohols: Butyl A-Excellent Aluminum Sulfate A-Excellent
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D-Severe D-Severe
Arsenic Salts N/A Butyl Ether Catsup A-Excellent Cresols
Effect Effect
Asphalt B1-Good Butyl Phthalate B2-Good Chloric Acid N/A Cresylic Acid A1-Excellent
Barium Carbonate A-Excellent Butylacetate B1-Good Chlorinated Glue N/A Cupric Acid A2-Excellent
D-Severe
Barium Chloride A-Excellent Butylene N/A Chlorine (dry) Cyanic Acid N/A
Effect
D-Severe D-Severe D-Severe
Barium Cyanide Butyric Acid B1-Good Chlorine Water Cyclohexane
Effect Effect Effect
Chlorine, Anhydrous D-Severe D-Severe
Barium Hydroxide B-Good Calcium Bisulfate N/A Cyclohexanone
Liquid Effect Effect
Barium Nitrate A-Excellent Calcium Bisulfide A-Excellent Chloroacetic Acid C1-Fair Detergents A-Excellent
Chlorobenzene
Barium Sulfate B1-Good Calcium Bisulfite A-Excellent C1-Fair Diacetone Alcohol A1-Excellent
(Mono)
Chlorobromometha-
Barium Sulfide B-Good Calcium Carbonate A-Excellent A-Excellent Dichlorobenzene C1-Fair
ne
D-Severe
Beer A1-Excellent Calcium Chlorate N/A Chloroform C1-Fair Dichloroethane
Effect
D-Severe
Beet Sugar Liquids A1-Excellent Calcium Chloride A2-Excellent Chlorosulfonic Acid Diesel Fuel A1-Excellent
Effect
D-Severe
Benzaldehyde Calcium Hydroxide A2-Excellent Chocolate Syrup A2-Excellent Diethyl Ether A1-Excellent
Effect
D-Severe Calcium D-Severe
Benzene A1-Excellent Chromic Acid 10% Diethylamine A1-Excellent
Effect Hypochlorite Effect
Benzene Sulfonic D-Severe D-Severe
Calcium Nitrate A2-Excellent Chromic Acid 30% Diethylene Glycol A2-Excellent
Acid Effect Effect
D-Severe D-Severe
Benzoic Acid B1-Good Calcium Oxide A-Excellent Chromic Acid 5% Dimethyl Aniline
Effect Effect
D-Severe
Benzol B-Good Calcium Sulfate A-Excellent Chromic Acid 50% Dimethyl Formamide A-Excellent
Effect
D-Severe
Benzonitrile N/A Calgon A-Excellent Chromium Salts N/A Diphenyl
Effect
D-Severe
Benzyl Chloride C1-Fair Cane Juice C1-Fair Cider A-Excellent Diphenyl Oxide
Effect
Carbolic Acid
Bleaching Liquors A1-Excellent B-Good Citric Acid A-Excellent Dyes N/A
(Phenol)
Borax (Sodium D-Severe Epsom Salts
B-Good Carbon Bisulfide Citric Oils A-Excellent A-Excellent
Borate) Effect (Magnesium Sulfate)
D-Severe
Boric Acid A-Excellent Carbon Dioxide (dry) A2-Excellent Clorox (Bleach) A-Excellent Ethane
Effect
Carbon Dioxide
Brewery Slop N/A A2-Excellent Coffee A-Excellent Ethanol A-Excellent
(wet)
D-Severe D-Severe D-Severe
Bromine Carbon Disulfide Copper Chloride A-Excellent Ethanolamine
Effect Effect Effect
D-Severe
Butadiene C-Fair Carbon Monoxide A-Excellent Copper Cyanide A-Excellent Ether
Effect
Carbon D-Severe
Butane A1-Excellent Copper Fluoborate N/A Ethyl Acetate A1-Excellent
Tetrachloride Effect
Butanol (Butyl Carbon D-Severe
A1-Excellent Copper Nitrate A-Excellent Ethyl Benzoate B1-Good
Alcohol) Tetrachloride (dry) Effect
Carbon D-Severe D-Severe
Butter N/A Copper Sulfate>5% A-Excellent Ethyl Chloride
Tetrachloride (wet) Effect Effect
D-Severe
Buttermilk A1-Excellent Carbonated Water B-Good Copper Sulfate 5% A-Excellent Ethyl Ether
Effect
Butyl Amine B1-Good Carbonic Acid A-Excellent Cream A-Excellent Ethyl Sulfate N/A
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Methylene Chloride B1-Good Oils: Anise N/A Oils: Silicone A-Excellent Phthalic Acid A-Excellent
D-Severe
Milk B-Good Oils: Bay N/A Oils: Soybean A1-Excellent Phthalic Anhydride
Effect
Mineral Spirits B-Good Oils: Bone A-Excellent Oils: Sperm (whale) N/A Picric Acid B1-Good
Plating Solutions,
Molasses B-Good Oils: Castor A-Excellent Oils: Tanning N/A
Antimony Plating A-Excellent
130°F
Monochloroacetic D-Severe
N/A Oils: Cinnamon Oils: Transformer B-Good Plating Solutions,
acid Effect
Arsenic Plating A-Excellent
Monoethanolamine B-Good Oils: Citric A-Excellent Oils: Turbine B1-Good 110°F
Plating Solutions
Morpholine B2-Good Oils: Clove N/A Oleic Acid B1-Good (Brass): High-Speed A-Excellent
Brass Bath 110°F
D-Severe Plating Solutions
Motor oil A1-Excellent Oils: Coconut A1-Excellent Oleum 100%
Effect (Brass): Regular A-Excellent
Brass Bath 100°F
D-Severe
Mustard A-Excellent Oils: Cod Liver A1-Excellent Oleum 25% Plating Solutions
Effect
(Bronze): Cu-Cd A-Excellent
Naphtha B-Good Oils: Corn A2-Excellent Oxalic Acid (cold) A2-Excellent Bronze Bath R.T.
Plating Solutions
Naphthalene B-Good Oils: Cottonseed A-Excellent Ozone B-Good (Bronze): Cu-Sn A-Excellent
Bronze Bath 160°F
Natural Gas A-Excellent Oils: Creosote C-Fair Palmitic Acid B1-Good Plating Solutions
(Bronze): Cu-Zn A-Excellent
Bronze Bath 100°F
Oils: Diesel Fuel
Nickel Chloride A-Excellent A1-Excellent Paraffin A1-Excellent
(20, 30, 40, 50) Plating Solutions
(Cadmium): Cyanide A-Excellent
Bath 90°F
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Sodium
A-Excellent Sulfate (Liquors) A-Excellent Tartaric Acid A-Excellent Urine A-Excellent
Polyphosphate
Sodium Silicate A-Excellent Sulfur Chloride C1-Fair Tetrachloroethane C-Fair Varnish A-Excellent
D-Severe
Sodium Sulfate A-Excellent Sulfur Dioxide A1-Excellent Tetrachloroethylene Vegetable Juice N/A
Effect
Sodium Sulfide A-Excellent Sulfur Dioxide (dry) A1-Excellent Tetrahydrofuran C2-Fair Vinegar A-Excellent
Sodium Sulfite A2-Excellent Sulfur Hexafluoride N/A Tin Salts A-Excellent Vinyl Acetate B1-Good
Sodium Tetraborate N/A Sulfur Trioxide C-Fair Toluene (Toluol) C1-Fair Vinyl Chloride N/A
Sorghum N/A Sulfuric Acid (<10%) A2-Excellent Trichloroacetic Acid A-Excellent Water, Deionized A2-Excellent
Sugar (Liquids) A-Excellent Tanning Liquors A1-Excellent Uric Acid N/A Xylene B-Good
Source: The test results indicated in this table are based on data provided by CP Lab Safety’s chart, Polypropylene
Zinc Sulfate A-Excellent
Chemical Compatibility Chart. Please note that these charts are for general reference only. We have aggregated this data
from dozens of sources and any single piece of data cannot be guaranteed. Additionally, many factors affect the chemical
resistance of a given plastic product including the concentration/purity of the chemical, working temperature, wall
thickness and condition, etc. It is your responsibility to test a product and chemical together ensuring computability under
your unique circumstances. Ratings of chemical behavior listed in this chart apply at a 48-hr exposure period. We have no
knowledge of possible effects beyond this period. We do not warrant (neither express nor implied) that the information in
this chart is accurate or complete or that any material is suitable for any purpose. Anyone who uses this information
assumes all risk to any results associated with its use.
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