**ELECTRONICS** 70.
microprocessor in order to communicate to other devices in the system
needs – 3 buses
1. JK + inverter – T flipflop 71. high amplitude signals – spike
2. JK tagged – D Flipflop 72. length of time that a phosphor dot stays on the screen before
3. JK + inverter + RS – T flipflop disappearing – persistence
4. lux – SI unit for illuminance 73. ADA – program used by US Defense
5. HUBO – bipedal humanoid robot (Korea Advanced Institute of Science 74. Alpha waves – 8-12 Hz
and Technology or KAIST) 75. Theta waves – 4-8 Hz, children
6. Robonaut – Robot made by DARPA NASA equivalent to humans 76. Beta waves – 13-30Hz, medication
during space walks 77. Delta waves - 3Hz and below
7. RoboSapien – A toy like biomorphic by Mark Tilden and produced by 78. Bangbang robot – robot with limit control
Wow Wee Toys 79. Toggle switch – simplest switch
8. ASIMO – robot made by Honda 80. pull up torque – torque needed to accelerate motor from rest to
9. Polygraph – another name for lie detector; can’t detect eye motion maximum speed
10. ratio of light to darkness (resistance of photoresistor) – 1/1000 81. pull down torque – torque needed to bring the motor to synchronous
11. IC monolithic process: speed
Dimension of Diffused Diode: 10um x 15um 82. PUMA – Programming language used by VAL
Dimension of Diffused Transistor: 20um x 12um 83. microfiche – card containing a lot of data
12. IBM – The Big Blue, Largest IT company in the world 84. grasshopper fuse – spring
13. Steven Wozmiak and Steve Jobs – Founded Apple in April Fool’s Day 85. damping – done so as not to overshoot the indicator
1976 86. sag or dip – similar to brownout with voltage drop 80-85%
14. Bob Noyce and Gordon Moore – Founded Intel, Fairchild’s unhappy 87. brownout – AC residential defect, 100% blackout
people 88. surge – overvoltage 110%
15. Ted Hoff – 1969 Microprocessor 89. level 0 – packaging involving resistors, capactors, etc
16. resistance of phototransistor in total darkness – infinite! 90. level 1 – involving modules to motherboard
17. value of amu – 1.66x10-27 kg 91. level 2 – involving PCB
18. minimum distortion – Class A 92. leptons and quarks – considered as true fundamental particles
19. Class C – 85% efficiency 93. balance circuit – has both passive and active
20. change of election in esu unit – 1 94. Class F operating frequency – 155°C
21. Selenium voltage drop – 1 V 95. LC capacitor filter – simplest filter
22. Integrated OP AMP, number of outputs – 1 96. 4th postulate by Neils Bohr – Angular momentum (quantized)
23. Integrated OP AMP, number of inputs – 2 97. accentuator – preemphasis
24. Used in driver stage, high fidelity – Class A 98. magnetic amplifier – low frequency amplifier
25. 50% input signal – Class C 99. timing belt – tooth belt
26. Operating Temp of Class B motor - 130°C 100. TD 261 – 430 ps
27. Operating Temp of Class H motor - 180°C 101. LED – flashes 3 times/sec
28. Thickness of wafer after splicing – 1/1000 inch 102. 11,000 seconds – 555 timer (longest time)
29. microwave oscillator tuned by changing repeller voltage – Reflex 103. nine track format – tape recording format
Klystron 104. Ernest Rutherford – atomic radius
30. data transmission that operates in direct current – step transmission 105. intermediary – a person involved between the Source and the
31. used to measure magnetic properties of ferromagnetic materials – Destination
permeameter 106. ARPANET – not Internet
32. used to measure small intervals of time – chronometer 107. Robinson Pierce – coined the term “transistor”
33. measures wave shape of voltage and current – ondograph 108. Nyquist – designed negative feedback amplifier
34. charge of alpha particle – 2 x 1.609x10-19 C 109. Isaac Asimov – formulated the 3 laws regarding robots
35. diameter of compact disk – 4.7 inches 110. 4 bit data word – nibble
36. sacrifice factor – throw away factor 111. distilled water – added to electrolyte when low in Alkaline
37. decoupling capacitor – bypass capacitor 112. 1 byte – 2 nibbles
38. thermoelectric effect – seebeck effect 113. addressee – destination of data
39. orthogonal nulling – garaging of 2 AC circuits 114. mica – best insulator
40. thermocouple could be used for both AC and DC 115. iron – impurity in cells
41. IC is made up of 2 elements – monolithic and film 116. $25,000 – transistor patent
42. process of incorporating impurities into substrate – diffusion 117. 1st silicon accelerometer – Stanford University
43. ANDed or ORed to itself resulting to original term – Indepotent Law 118. Alpha wave – easily blocked
44. software used to aid Internet – Gopher 119. laryngaphone – kinakabit sa throat to measure the vibration/voice
45. 1st personal computer to use GUI – Lisa 120. maximum degrees of freedom of any object – 6
46. Xerox corporation – GUI 121. gripper – end effector
47. Software used in small business – HUBO 122. overdampend – the needle moves and slowly points to the measured
48. disadvantages of magnetic amplifier: value
- poor fidelity 123. fanout – number of loads possible for a single output
- has time delay 124. Swinburne’s test – no load losses
- can’t be used for high frequencies 125. 5GHz – switching speed of tunnel diode
- can’t detect low signals 126. Twystron – TWT and Klystron
49. Consist of 3 op amps and 7 resistors – instrumentation amplifier 127. IMPATT – microwave 10 GHz – 100 GHz
50. wafer size used for IC – 50 mils by 50 mils 128. PIN – heater (hairpin form)
51. Silicon transducer - -100°C to 200°C 129. Originator – source of data
52. 2.3GHz – Cut-off current of typical tunnel diode 1N3712 130. DVD – Digital Versatile Disk
53. Direct coupled – DC is important, least interference with frequency 131. PIN diode – used as switch in high frequencies
54. Leap Frog Test – Computer test which involves transfer of files 132. Lithium cell – 90 Watt-hr/lb
55. Retardation Test – Done in DC shunt motor to detect stray losses 133. Compensation theorem – Substitution Theorem
56. Benchmark – software used to compare computer performance 134. NMOS – 6times faster than PMOS
57. Advantages of non-servo motors: 135. Dipole Moment – Charge times distance
- low cost 136. Pitch – Top Side
- high operational stability 137. Microwave – region of electromagnetic spectrum from 1000MHz to
- high speed 100,000 MHz
58. Start winding of single phase motors – stator 138. Intel chip – 1/500 hair width + 25 atom thick insulation
59. widely used electronic equipment – digital multimeter 139. cobbing – removing of dirt in Mica
60. parameter that can’t be measured by a single meter – impedance 140. LM101A – general purpose OP AMP
61. 10 Hz to 6 MHz – frequency of video amplification 141. tuned circuit – used to stabilize oscillators
62. Nichrome – alloy of nickel with 15-20% chromium 142. another function of transformer – isolates the chassis to the load line
63. megaohmmeter – measures insulation resistance 143. electrostatic defects voltage and not current
64. wein bridge oscillators – used to measure capacitance 144. hysteresis loss – not one of the losses in motors
65. to improve frequency stability of oscillator – incorporate a tuned circuit 145. sawtooth on top of square wave – trapezoid
66. 3-8 inches – diameter of unprocessed wafer 146. zero power factor method – method used to get the voltage regulation of
67. susceptibility – ratio of magnetic energy and magnetic field the alternator
68. simplest digital IC – SSI 147. toggle switch – simplest motor control
69. can be used for both cut-off and saturation – TTL 148. candela – unit for luminous intensity
149. Van Der Waals – refers to all such forces which arise from the 219. geometry – define the spaces of components in IC
polarization of neighboring molecules having opposite charges into 220. goniophotometer – measures light from a direct source of light fittings
diploes 221. laparoscopic – medical equiptment with tv during surgery
150. N-type – just above Fermi level 222. doublet – same charge opposite in polarity
151. Fermi level – lies on forbidden gap/level 223. inverter – in motors, convert DC to AC
152. Teleran – TV involved in navigation 224. plasma arc welding – weld bead of wineglass
153. Hypernik – Alloy consisting of 40% iron 60% nickel 225. SOHO – software used for small business
154. brass – alloy of zinc and copper 226. phase splitter – 2 outputs with different phase input
155. 14C6 isotope – 6 protons, 6 electrons, 8 neutrons 227. lightmeter – has a photosensitive material with lux as its unit of
156. expert system – used Artificial Intelligence and can make its own measurement
decision 228. N shell – has the most number of electrons
157. base centered cubic – Chromium 229. Packing factor – the fraction of volume in a crystal structure that is
158. Line defect – most common defect in crystals occupied by atoms
159. Radiometry – measuring electromagnetic spectrum 230. Hopkinson’s test – requires 2 parallel equalizer bars
160. drift current – movement of electric charge due to electric field 231. flash memory – a non-volatile memory
161. 10-15 to 10-16 – diameter of atom 232. electron beam welding – used for high temperate metals like columbium
162. slip – difference between rotor speed and synchronous speed of 233. Ward Leonard Speed Control Test – not for constant speed
induction motor 234. input offset nulling – uses a potentiometer where the voltage will be
163. energy gap of bonded germanium (crystal) – 7.4eV zeroed out and there’s not input buffer battery
164. fixed stop robot – open loop control 235. pilot battery – monitors the charge of the battery
165. transformer coupling – high frequency 236. universal motor – has a good hp/kg ratio
166. conductivity of 99.9% gold – 72.6% 237. Gallium Arsenide – expensive, can produce LED
167. mesons – 0.1amu 238. head crash – read write head hitting the disk
168. D’Arsonval meter to convert to audio frequency ammeter – add rectifier 239. fuse speed ratings – delay, standard fast
169. tapes – made up of Ferric Oxide 240. maximum efficiency – when Cu loss = Fe loss
170. Film IC – passive element 241. transformer – connects chassis and ground
171. Solenoid – Electrical to mechanical rotation 242. critically damped – no overshoot, the needle moves and stops to the
172. hybrid – monolithic + film measured value
173. Crosstalk distortion – push-pull 243. magnetic amplifier – one of more saturable core
174. Seymour Cray – Father of Supercomputers 244. zinc and copper – good electrodes
175. 1 Transient – 5 time constant 245. trashing – instruction in a program where there are different page
176. Dynamometer – 2 armature and 2 commutator references and there is no enough memory to store virtual memory
177. Amplitude and Frequency Stability – 2 stabilities required in oscillator 246. trace – checking of program where instruction are executed one at a
178. AMV – RC values time
179. BMV – triggered oscillator 247. charging inductance – in magnetic amplifiers, this is the one that
180. monolithic IC – advantage: more compact controls power
181. mamograph – instrument used for breast (wahahahaha) 248. twin T oscillator – very sharp cusp in its transfer
182. triode – simplest for amplification 249. negative feedback – in opamps, used to increase bandwidth
183. air, mica and ceramic – dielectric for RF 250. carbon – cant be used as magnet
184. wave number – reciprocal of wavelength 251. single phasing – motor will not start
185. copper – center faced, packing factor of 0.74 252. stalling – excess counter EMF
186. MIG welding – easy operation and high metal deposit rate 253. breakdown torque – maximum torque to prevent stalling
187. tempering of hardened steel – for ductility 254. reciprocal of AMU – Avogadro’s number
188. inductance – inversely proportional to true power 255. weight of a Lepton – 9.1066 x 10-28 g
189. in DC motors, an increase in field current will decrease speed 256. DNA computer – a biological computer
190. electrotonus – alternation in excitability and conductivity of a nerver or 257. spike – 600 volts in short time
muscle during the passage of an electric current through it 258. Glitch – sudden increase in volume
191. 9.7591 x 1027 C/kg – charge to mass ratio of proton 259. slew rate of OP AMP – 1V/microsec
192. lithium cell – 5-10 years 260. Shunt trip – trip to turn a break off from a remote location
193. shorted cell – sediments at the bottom 261. aerial density – data in bits per square inch
194. hermetic seal – to keep crystal from moist and dust 262. digital ammeter sensitivity – 0.01%
195. E transformer and control transformer – 2 magnetic amplifiers for error 263. resistivity of conductors – 1.7x10-8 ohm-m
detection 264. harmonic generator robot – high reliability
196. IC component density – 10 and doubles every year 265. 324 C – 4 OPAMPS
197. 1 Billion transistors in an IC by 2015 266. Germanium – 7.3eV electron gap
198. Thomas Watson – IBM founder 267. FITC – the deployment of optical fiber from a telephone switch to
199. core used in RF and audio amplifiers – laminated iron core within 1000 feet of a home
200. components of 555 timer: 268. choke coil – 1 to 20 H
- discharge capacitor 269. autotransformer – 1 winding only
- resistive voltage divider 270. 100 Hz – frequency of magnetic amplifier
- 2 comparators 271. bias winding – magnetic amplifier allows DC bias with AC bias applied
- Flipflop to a separate winding
201. Leclanche Cell – 30 watt-hour/lb 272. carbon capacitor – 2.7 ohms to 22 Megaohms
202. harmonic drive in robot – wave generator, flexspline, circular spline 273. carbon transistor – 350 x 10-8 ohm-m resistivity
203. commutatots in motors – convert AC to DC 274. DC motor – can sense counter emf
204. OP177A – ultra precision 275. charge to mass ratio of proton – 1.7588 x 1011 C/kg
205. characteristics of OP AMP 276. telecardiophone – amplifying stethoscope
- no latch-up 277. underdamped – rapid movement of needle with overshoot
- short circuit protection 278. capacitor coupled – dc is not important
- offset nulling 279. CCD – 6 electrodes for 2 elements 3 phase
206. Sodium vapor lamp – contains Neon as gas 280. increase in current, decrease in permeability increase power factor
207. non-trip free circuit breakers – can be reset and/or held ON ever if an 281. alpha cut-off frequency – at this frequency, gain equal 0.707 times the
overload or excessive heat condition is present gain at 1kHz
208. sleeve bearing – need to put oil always 282. audio amplification – 15Hz to 20kHz
209. oil + soap – used as lubricating grease 283. hydrometer – indicates 1.3 at fully charged lead acid cell
210. induction and repulsion – 2 principles in motors 284. Hund’s rule – all orbitals must be occupied by 1 electron first before it
211. electrophoresis – is the movement of an electrically charged substance can be occupied by 2
under the influence of an electric field 285. control equipment – here occurs most failure in motors
212. electrophorus – is a single-plate capacitor used to produce imbalances of 286. weblog – coined by Barger
electric charge via the process of electrostatic induction 287. open test in motor – used to determine core loss
213. 3905 – not a 555 timer 288. no load test in transformers – determine core magnetizing current at loss
214. use interphase transformer with mutli anode rectifier for the anodes to 289. electron beam welding – vacuum welding
overlap in firing 290. spot welding – projection welding
215. deep chocolate brown – color ng fully charged lead acid cell 291. Wien Bridge Oscillator – sharp null at a certain frequency
216. IF tuning – can be achieved by moving the core in and out of the 292. electrolyte level – just above the separator
winding 293. Nichrome – least conductive
217. 200,000 – typical op amp gain 294. gas ratio – ion current to electron current ratio
218. trip element – senses if there’s an overload in current 295. different IC packaging – TO, flatpack, DIP
296. distribution factor – multiplication factor used to get the correct voltage What parameter of a bipolar
in a motor transistor is known as the static Hfe
297. base centered cubic – cadmium forward current transfer ratio?
298. silver zinc, silver cadmium, nickel cadmium – all have the same What winding requires commutator
electrolyte pitch to be so chosen that after the
299. air dielectric breakdown – 75V/mil
winding is traced once around the
300. electrode coating – for better beam weld Duplex wave
commutator, the last coil end
301. capture beam – widest beam in missile guidance radar
302. clutter – distortion of echo through mountains, plains, etc arrives two segments behind or
303. silicon – wavelength of greater than 1.1um ahead of the starting point?
304. 1 GB – 230 bytes In electric motor or generator, what
305. dial indicator – measures the motor shaft misalignment is used to describe the number of
306. ECL – cant be operated at cutoff core slots spanned between the throw
307. carbon arc welding – not good because it produces blowholes bottom leg of the coil and the top
308. electrometallurgy – method to purify metal leg of the same coil?
309. cataphoresis – electrophoresis What impedance relationship
310. output of battery – amount of electrolyte between the output of one circuit
311. encryption – data translated into a code Equal impedance
and the input of another circuit will
312. positron – antimatter provide maximum power transfer?
313. quardraflex windings – 4 [Link] is a
314. platters – small disks used to form hard disk
computer chip
315. electronic key – secret code
on a chip
316. fox message – used for testing teletype services
317. the face plate is used to start what type of motor – direct current series 2. a 32 bit
318. Baryon – heavy particle that is composed of protons and neutrons What is a transputer? device
319. 1:10 – good ratio of forward resistance to backward resistance of diode 3. based on the
320. yellow – guaranteed minimum value for tolerance parallel
321. electronic virus – virus transferred or spread to storage devices processing
322. current tracer – device that detects short circuit in PCBs technique
323. Sony Dream Robot (SDR) or Quest for Curiosity (QRIO) – bipedal 1. a piece of
humanoid entertainment robot marketed by Sony machinery with an
324. Neils Bohr – calculated the velocity of an electron in the year 1913 interesting control
325. In an LC choke, what prevents the charge from building in the capacitor aspect
– counter emf of the inductor 2. a mechanical
326. in amplifiers, if input impedance increases, gain also increases A robot may be considered as:
manifestation of the
327. how can you change the output of an SR flipflop – by applying logic 1 output of computer
to input R
software
328. 4 – commutators needed in two pole motor/generator
3. Primary tool in
329. phantastron – a variable length sawtooth generator that produces a
sweep on an A-scope manufacturing
330. armature flux aids the rotor flux and has a leading power factor A shunt is used in parallel with a dc
331. advantages of CMOS: ammeter measuring large currents Reduce meter current
- current is low in order to
- immunity to noise What input disables multiplexers or
Strobe
- operating speed is high demultiplexers when it is high?
332. Weston Cell – varied by a potentiometer What refers to the person who in
333. Laplace – insists on treating the successive values of any function as behalf of another person and with
coefficients in the expansion of another function, with reference to a respect to a particular electronic
different variable data message as electronic
334. book capacitor – has plates that can be compared to that of pages of a Intermediary
document sends, receives, and/or
book stores or provides other services in
335. overspeed and overcurrent – will result when there is no load in DC
respect to that electronic message
motors
or electronic document?
336. quantum computer – any device for computation that makes use of
mechanical phenomena to perform operations on data What filter is used in power supplies
337. one difference between FET from BJT – high input impedance where voltage regulation is
338. isotope – change in the number of neutrons with same number of important and where the output LC choke input filter
protons current is relatively high and
339. permittivity – ration of electric field density to electric field intensity subject to varying load conditions?
340. bistable – used as frequency divider What device converts chemical
Cell
341. crystal – used as sine wave generator energy to electrical energy?
342. multivibrators produce sine waves Rat’s nest appearance
343. Ernest Rutherford – measures the diameter of the atom and unwanted
344. Proton has 2 upward quarks and 1 downward What is the disadvantage of point-
interaction such as
345. Neutron has 1 upward quark and 2 downward to-point wiring?
capacitive and
346. film IC uses passive elements only inductive effects
347. parallax error – error in measuring meters
What type of coupling is most useful
348. disadvantage of full wave transformer – its peak is only one-half that of
halfwave’s peak for an audio amplifier between the RC coupling
349. nichrome – least conductive first and second stages?
350. Mateucci effect – magnetization of a helically wound, ferromagnetic An integrated OP AMP has how
2
wire fluctuates, the tendency for a potential difference to occur many inputs?
351. Ramseur effect – low attenuation of slow moving electrons of inery What is the reason why a general
gases purpose diode is more likely to Because it is lightly
352. keyboard – converts decimal to binary suffer avalanche breakdown rather doped
353. bellow – device used to deliver pressured air in a controlled quantity to a than zener breakdown?
controlled location What refers to the information of
354. hysteresis – difference between UTP and LTP, directly proportional to the representation of information,
frequency data, figures, symbols or other
355. electroneurogram – testing done in nerves
modes of written expressions,
Electronic document
described or however represented,
Coaching Notes Electronics Part 1
by which a fact maybe proven or
affirmed, which is retrieved or
Question Answer
produced electronically?
What noise in an amplifier is
What is the angular displacement of yaw
produced due to the fact that
Johnson noise a moving joint about an axis which
electrons in a resistor carry slightly
is perpendicular to the line of
different amounts of energy?
motion and the top side of the statement at a time?
body? What software tool translates each
What is the maximum efficiency of a statement in a high level language
78% Compiler
class B power amplifier? into a sequence of machine
What is the second best conductor instructions to be run later?
Copper
of electricity? What computer language represents
Since frequency affects capacitive machine instructions by mnemonic
reactance and inductive reactance names and allows memory
Assembly language
in opposite ways, and since it is addresses and other constants to be
capacitive reactance that causes the Frequency represented by symbols rather than
problem with high frequency compensation bit strings
response, inductors are added to an What computer company invented
IBM
amplifier circuit to improve high the name byte?
frequency response. This is called What is the typical resistivity range
10-8 to 10-4 ohms-cm
What happens to a data stored in of conductors?
an ordinary RAM when power is Lost What capacitor has a low
interrupted? temperature coefficient of
What device is used to measure capacitance and good stability with
temperature consisting of a number temperature and frequency making Mica
Thermopile
of thermocouples connected in this a good choice for critical
series? precision circuitry such as filter
The Wein bridge is used to measure High frequencies applications?
A bistable multivibrator is used as a Frequency divider What element property represents
A relaxation oscillator is one which the relative tendency of an atom to Electronegativity
Non sinusoidal output attract shared electron pairs?
produces
Keeping the power of an electric What two ways can data be
Cylindrical and sector
motor constant, if its speed is Doubled physically organized
halved, its torque is What material has the least
Nichrome
What circuit trip element uses the conductivity?
increased bending of a bimetallic What is the circuit or a portion of a
Thermal trip element
strip caused by increase current to circuit package as a removable Module
an open circuit? unit?
What circuit breaker will open a What do you call the science of
circuit even if the operating Trip free circuit measurement of the whole radiometry
mechanism is held in an ON breaker magnetic spectrum?
position? How are thick film components
Screening
Why should you always use the To prevent excess produced?
highest range when connecting a current through the What welding process is described
voltmeter to a circuit? meter movement as an atom to atom bond between
What is an indication of the the two surfaces via intimate Pressure welding
resistance of the meter expressed in Ammeter sensitivity contact between the oxide free
ohms per volt? area?
What is the measure of the ability of Dynamic mutual
What measures how well a JFET
a carrier movement within a Mobility conductance or
amplifies a signal?
semiconductor? transconductance
What is the typical voltage drop of How many atoms in a shell in a
1V 1
selenium semiconductor? simple cubic crystalline structure?
What is the primary disadvantage of What specifies the shell in which the Principal quantum
Expensive to produce
gallium arsenide compound? electrons are located number
What is the reciprocal of quality What is the principal method used
Dissipation factor
factor? in the fabrication of semiconductor
Planar technology
To indicated the devices for hybrid and monolithic
What is the function of the pilot cell IC’s?
condition of the
in a storage batter?
battery What type of substrates are used in
Glass or ceramic
What is the turns ratio of a step-up hybrid and film IC’s
Less than unity
transformer What method is used to deposit
What is the turns ratio of a step- many types of materials in a highly Vacuum evaporation
Greater than unity evacuated chamber in which the method
down transformer
Which is not a characteristic of an material is heated by electricity?
It has leakage flux What is the circuit breaker trip
ideal transformer
What is not a loss of a transformer? Stray loss element that uses the increasing
Magnetic trip element
What type of circuit is a Combinational logic magnetic reaction of the coil with
semiconductor ROM? circuit induced current to open the circuit?
What do you call a 4bit data word? Nibble Which of the MOS digital IC’s have
NMOS
What is the most common device the highest operating speed?
used for detection in radio Diode What is the electromagnetic device
receivers? that changes electrical energy into
What type of by pass capacitor mechanical motion based upon the Solenoid
Ceramic attraction of movable iron plunger
works best at high frequency?
Switching diode for to the core of an electromagnet?
A PIN diode is frequently used as a frequencies up to GHz What is the primary advantage of a
Can operate at a much
range D MOSFET over an any other
higher power level
Hysteresis loss can be minimized by MOSFET
Low hysteresis Which element has three protons in
selecting a magnetic material Lithium
coefficient the nucleus
having
What is the typical resistivity range What law states that for a set of
10 to 109 ohms-cm equal energy orbital each orbital is
of semiconductors Hund’s rule
What is the typical resistivity range occupied by one electron before any
109 to 1045ohms-cm orbital has two electrons
of insulators
What software tool executes the Interpreter The rest mass of electron 9.1066 x 10-28 g
high-level language program one The silicon cell is basically a Photovoltaic cell
The most common alloying Zinc
ingredient in copper per revolution
What are several disks comprising a What transmission method uses a
Platter
hard drive or hard disk stable CW reference oscillator which
Pulse Doppler
Considered as the standard is lock in phase with the transmitter
minimum distance between 2 to 3 µm frequency
components on a chip The inter-electrode capacitance of a
Degenerative
As compared to straight cut gears, transistor causes what type of
Less backlash feedback
helical gears have feedback at high frequencies
Very flex per pole, How many transfer electrode does a
What controls the speed of a dc resistance of the two element three phase charge 6
motor? armature ckt, and couple device have
applied voltage What is the process of translating
Encryption
What transformer is necessary to data into a secret code
use when connected to a wattmeter Current transformer Lenz law is a consequence of what Law of conservation of
to a load circuit consuming large law energy
current How many fundamental substances
92
If the applied voltage of a dc shunt Is the same and are ther in nature
motor is halved with the loop torque armature current is What is the third best conductor of
Gold
doubled the speed doubled electricity
In a series wound generator running What semiconductor material is
First increases then Selenium
at constant speed, the load current most often used in photovoltaic cells
decreases
increase the terminal voltage Which material cannot be used as a
Carbon
Circuit beaker or fuse magnet
What will happen if the field circuit will open the circuit What material has atoms or ions of
of a loaded shunt motor is suddenly before too much known positrons and repetitive Crystalline
opened? damage is done to the structure
motor A unique and advantageous feature Power dissipation is
The common cause of electron tube of CMOS logic family nanowatt range
Open filament
failure The sequence of the binary codes
What is the process of balancing an within the control unit of a
arc bridge that consist of making Microprogram
microcomputer which triggers
successive adjustment of two Balance converging appropriate control signal
parameters until a null is obtained An oscillator that consists of two
at the detector independent circuit and that the
Between 10-15 to 10-16 Relaxation
Diameter of the atomic nucleus output of each control input of the
m other is called a _____
Which effect is electro optic What is the most stable sine wave
Electro optic effect Crystal
modulation is dependent upon oscillator with most simple circuit
What is the resinous static It is a negative Gain stability in an oscillator is
electricity electricity Controlling the gain
usually achieved by
What is considered the most What oscillator uses tapped
Line defect Colpitts
common type of crystal defect capacitor in the tuned circuit
What quantum number defines the MTG welding process is becoming Its easy operation and
The azimuthal
magnitude of the electron’s angular increasingly popular in the welding its high metal deposit
quantum number
momentum vector industry mainly because of rate
What stores data temporarily and or If Barkhausen criterion is not
The shift register Stop oscillating
change as its ….. fulfilled by an oscillator circuit, it will
In a CC amplifier voltage gain a. feedback
Unity
cannot exceed factor must
For maintaining oscillation in an
What lead is often omitted in the be unity
Base oscillator
phototransistor b. phase shift be
The battery voltage zero degree
A battery is said to be floating when equals the charger The oscillator circuit that uses a
Hartley
voltage tapped coil in the circuit is
It holds the electrolyte A LASCR is just like a conventional
Has no gate terminal
What is the purpose of the and provides a means SCR except that it
container itself of mounting the Which semiconductor device acts
electrode UJT
like a diode and two resistors
When is the ordinary efficiency of When its copper loss What device acts like an NPN and
the transformer maximum equals iron loss PNP transistor connected base to SCR
What will happen to a motor if base and emitter to collector
single phasing occurs from running Motor will not start What is the best electronic device
position in an induction motor MOSFET
for fast switching?
What problem is caused by Low gain at the center A two transistor class B amplifier is
overcoupling in a transformer frequency Push pull amplifier
usually called a
What are the time delay rating of a Delay, standard, and What is the noise factor of an ideal
fuse ***** 0 dB
amplifier
What is the resonant conductor What causes parasitic oscillations in Transistor inter
placed in a resonant cavity or Probe coupler an amplifier junction capacitance
waveguide to … exact energy? Each axis can move
What photometer is used to What is the essential feature of a
only between
measure the light distribution of Goniophotometer non servo controlled robot
hardware stops
source and light meters a. high
What is the main purpose of repeatability
To measure copper What are the advantages of a non
performing open circuit test at rated b. high operating
loss servo controlled robot?
voltage speed
What coupling is usually used to c. low cost
Capacitive coupling
couple the output of the amplifier The repeatability of a servo
2mm
An elementary signal coil ac 2 controlled robot is within
generator will have an output Programming of a continuous path Walk through
voltage with how many pulsations robot is normally carried out by a
method called 80 columns, 12 rows Hollo????ard / array
A microprocessor communicates Purify metals by electrical means Electrometallurgy
with other devices in the system by 3 buses Variable inductor Variometer
means of Paint spraying Anthropomorphic
What are the two main components Dot in wire wound resistor Multiplier
ALU and Control unit
of a microprocessor Flux in a closed surface is zero Gauss theorem
What is one of the advantages of a The object can be Use of electricity to cure diseases Electrotherapy
compiler over an interpreter in the stored and reused as Interconversion of acoustics and
computer often as required Electroacoustics
electronics
The transient current in a loss free Negative feedback Nyquist
LC circuit when excited from an ac Undamped Error free code Gray code
source is a ________ sine wave Damping in D’Arsonval Eddy current
For both lap and wave winding Width depletion region when
there are as many commutator bars Winding elements 0.5µm
unbiased
as the number of Lower current consumption CMOS
What are the commutator pitch of a Electricity coming from animals and
quadruplex lap winding in a DC 4 Bioelectrogenesis
humans
generator Interference in echoes Clutter
The series field of a short shunt dc Dvd Digital versatile disk
generator is excited by ____ Load
No load test in dc motor Swinburne’s test
currents
Anti-particle of a neutron Anti-neutron
Shunt generators are the most
Drooping voltage Low logic level CMOS 18V supply 0-5.4v
suited for stable parallel operations
characteristics Covalent bonding of germanium 7.4v
because of their
6 protons, 6 electrons,
What is the most suitable insulation 14C6
Polyvinyl chloride 8 neutrons
for a flexible cable
2 armatures and 2 commutators Dynamotor
What is known as the “Big Blue”
Basic input output
and the largest information IBM BIOS
system
company in the world?
Program running in realtime Foreground processing
Founder of IBM Thomas J. Watson Sr
Motor starter Teleran
Used as emergency cell Silver zinc
A magnetic core whose reactance is
Requires a very low drift Chopper amplifier
controlled by the permeability of the Saturable core reactor
Calculated the electrostatic radius Ernest Rutherford
core
The contents of which memory
EAROM Electrode, electrolyte,
degrade with every read Parts of the battery
and container
Crystal frequency change 0.1 %
Dc motor senses Counter emf
Ultimate computer Quantum computer
Hydrometer measures ________ in Approximately less
Partly cyclic and partly random Sequential
a full charge lead-acid than 1.3v
A programming language in math APL ( A Program
99.9 pure gold conductivity 72.6%
and science Language)
Range of carbon resistor 2.7Ω to 22MΩ
Resonant frequency, excitation Ringing
Sensing element of acceleration
Number of logic inputs without Seismic mass
Fan out transducer
exceeding the output
1 gigabyte 230 bytes
An adder, subtractor,
A multiplier consists of 2 up quarks 1 down quark Proton
and shift register
2 down quarks 1 up quark Neutron
The weakest signal that could Minimum Discernable
Unit of computer mathematical
produce a usable signal Signal Megaflop
operation
A double width band Wire wound resistor
Slow neutrons Thermal neutrons
0.1%/1000 hours 5th band
Rotation of RF with a conical pattern Notation???
Amplifies signal in a stethoscope Telecardiophone
80-85% Sag or dip
Used in pre-emphasis, increase in
Accentuator 110% of rated value Surge
amplitude in a given band
Diode sensor 0.1nW to 10 mW
Electrodeposition in a mode Electroform
Photoconductive sensor----- greater
Not used in monolithic IC Die casting Silicon
than 1.1µm
Size of wafer before splicing 3 to 8 inches
Error due ones position in meter
Used in circuit in remote operation Shunt trip Parallax error
reading
Long distance information exchange Telemetering
Video amplifier 10 Hz to 60MHz
Ratio magnetization to magnetizing
Magnetic susceptibility Another name for video amplifier Wide band amplifier
force
Use in RF Mica, air, ceramic
How long a phosphor glows Persistence
Not used in AF Air capacitor
Slew rate of OP AMP 1V/µs
Paper capacitor 1000v
Air leakage breakdown 70V/mil
Minimum armature current Unity power factor
Size of a processed wafer 50mils x 50mils
Cathode of a dry cell Zinc
Open circuit voltage of NiMH 1.2V
Consists of mu, electron, neutron Lepton
Breed spreading Electron’s virus
Sodium vapor lamp
Uses ticker coil Armstrong oscillator
Electrodynamics of heating effects Electrokinetics
Ratio of safe factor over nameplate
Service factor
factor
Ratio of iron flux to air Leakage circuit
Lowest relative permeability Air
One instruction per line Trace
Basic instrumentation
3 OP Amps, 7 resistors
amplifier
No saturation ECL
First micro module Cordwood module
New technology, non-volatile Flash memory