100° 125°
Formosa
800
- 50
0B
C
Tonkin
Gulf Pacific
Ocean
Luzon
15° Siam BC
1 500
Indochina
South
BC
China Sea
00
-2
0
30
Malay Mindanao
C
00B
2
0-
30
Sumatra
0° Kalimantan
Indian Sulawesi
Ocean
0 500km
Movements of people Land above sea level at the
beginning of the 21st century
c By, Jean-Christophe Gaillard, 2002.
Figure 3: Multiple homeland hypothesis of Austronesian speakers dispersal in the Philippines
(from H.O. Beyer)