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Transformers Room Ventilation Calculations

The document contains ventilation calculations for transformer rooms in the Al Haramain building in Makkah. It calculates the required airflow in cubic feet per minute (cfm) and liters per second (L/s) to dissipate the heat generated by transformers based on their kilovolt-ampere (KVA) ratings. For a 1600 KVA transformer, the required exhaust fan capacity is 2465 L/s and for a 1000 KVA transformer, the required capacity is 1545 L/s.

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Mahmoud Khaled123
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310 views2 pages

Transformers Room Ventilation Calculations

The document contains ventilation calculations for transformer rooms in the Al Haramain building in Makkah. It calculates the required airflow in cubic feet per minute (cfm) and liters per second (L/s) to dissipate the heat generated by transformers based on their kilovolt-ampere (KVA) ratings. For a 1600 KVA transformer, the required exhaust fan capacity is 2465 L/s and for a 1000 KVA transformer, the required capacity is 1545 L/s.

Uploaded by

Mahmoud Khaled123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ZUHAIR FAYEZ PARTNERSHIP

Project : J18-00700
Location : MAKKAH
Building : AL HARAMAIN

Transformers Room Ventilation Calculations :


Exh. Fan No. : EF-13

Number of Transformers = 1 x 1600 KVA --- 20.92 (kw Heat Dissipation)

Heat Dissipated From all Transformer = 20.92 Kw = 71379.04 Btu/hr

Reduction in room indoor Temp. (ΔT) = 7 °C = 12.6 °F

Q = 1.085 x flow (cfm) x ΔT

... Flow (cfm) = Q ÷ ( 1.085 x ΔT )

= 71379.04 ÷ 1.085 ÷ 12.6

= 5221 cfm = 2464 L/s ≈ 2465 L/s

Exh. Fans Capacity = 2465 L/s QTY. = 1


ZUHAIR FAYEZ PARTNERSHIP

Project : J18-00700
Location : MAKKAH
Building : AL HARAMAIN

Transformers Room Ventilation Calculations :


Exh. Fan No. : EF-09

Number of Transformers = 1 x 1000 KVA --- 13.1 (kw Heat Dissipation)

Heat Dissipated From all Transformer = 13.1 Kw = 44697.2 Btu/hr

Reduction in room indoor Temp. (ΔT) = 7 °C = 12.6 °F

Q = 1.085 x flow (cfm) x ΔT

... Flow (cfm) = Q ÷ ( 1.085 x ΔT )

= 44697.2 ÷ 1.085 ÷ 12.6

= 3269 cfm = 1543 L/s ≈ 1545 L/s

Exh. Fans Capacity = 1545 L/s QTY. = 1

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