Internship Report
Internship Report
"CREATIVE INTERN"
An Internship Report
Submitted by:
Samrachana Bishowkarma
TU Registration No:
Exam Roll No:
Submitted at:
Shankerdev Campus
Kathmandu, Nepal
Tribhuwan University
May, 2023
INTERNSHIP CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE ORGANIZATION
ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Sincerely,
Sashank Joshi
iii
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this internship report is my own work and that it contains no
materials previously published. I have not used its materials for the award of any kind
and any other works. Where other authors' sources of information have been used,
they have been acknowledged.
…………………
Sashank Joshi
February, 2022
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BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the internship report titled “an internship report on pension
and social security management of employee’s provident fund” submitted by
Sashank Joshi Exam Roll No: 19030576 for the partial fulfillment of the requirements
of BBA embodies the bonafide work done by him.
………………………
Supervisor
Name: Mr. YogKandel
Date:
………………………
Principal
Name: Mr. Pradeep Parajuli
Date:
………………………
External
Name:
Date:
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TABLE OF CONTENT
vi
3.2 Feedback to the Organization.........................................................................................20
3.3 Feedback to the College/University...............................................................................21
REFERENCES
vii
LIST OF TABLES
viii
LIST OF FIGURES
ix
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
x
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
xi
CHAPTER I: ORGANIZATION PROFILE
1
addition contribution from government’s side was also revised as 50% for below officer level
employee member and 25%for officer level employee member.
2
Under the Social Security Program from the Employees' Provident Fund, the "Contributors
Medicine and Deadly Disease Scheme" operated by the former National Insurance Company
Limited has been converted into the "Contributors Health Care Scheme". The scheme is
funded by the Contributors Medicare Assistance Program in the past, 2070, and the
Contributors Medicine and Fatal Diseases Insurance. The scheme covers contributors who
have been depositing money in the fund regularly for at least six months. This means that the
patient should be a regular contributor of the fund in case of hospitalization. In addition,
contributors who have retired due to age limit or tenure and have not been paid from the fund
for 6 years on that date also benefit from this scheme.
The cost of treatment at a hospital, nursing home, health center, or other similar healthcare
provider operating within the state of Nepal after obtaining an operating permit from the
Government of Nepal can be claimed. Also, due to the inability to get treatment in Nepal,
such treatment can be claimed even if the treatment is done in a foreign hospital on the
recommendation of the concerned doctor. However, the cost of treatment at a doctor's private
clinic cannot be claimed.
II. Funeral Grants
It starts form Magh, 2048 and the amount was revised to Rs. 40,000 from 2075 and is to be
provided to the nominee of the deceased contributor expired within the service period.
III. Maternity and Child Care
Rs. 7500 per delivery upto two times.
IV. Accident Compensation
If the contributor will died or completely disable in the service period then in such case fund
will provide Rs. 1,25,000 the nominee or contributor.
C. Financial Services
Special Loan
House Loan
Education Loan
Revolving Loan
House Maintenance Loan
Land Purchase Loan
Online Loan repayment
Regular Contribution
3
1.3.2 Location and Branches
The head office of EPF is located in Pulchowk, Lalitpur while it has an office in
Thamel, Kathmandu. It also has its presence in seven locations outside Kathmandu in the
form of regional and branch offices. The locations of KSK offices and their contact details
are given here under:
4
Branch Name Branch Head E-mail
5
Providing necessary information to customer.
Assisting the EPF employees.
Helping to find different department to customer.
Responding communication channel like, email.
Checking PF number
Data entry of PF amount in CSM system.
Distinguishing file according to department like education, corporation and police
section etc.
Forwarding emails to the higher level officer.
1.4.2 Organizational chart, Key personnel
The organization chart of employee provident fund is
6
Figure 1.1 Organization Structure
7
fund ratio
cash and bank/ total fund
ratio 2.31 0.11 1.21 0.25 1.00
Miscellaneous/ total fund
ratio 0.76 0.78 0.73 0.71 0.72
Source: EPF, Annual Report
The figure 1.2 shows the cash flow statement of employee provident fund from the year
2073/74 to 2077/78. The figure shows total fund available and total cash disbursement from
the year 2073/74 to 2077/78. The total fund available is Rs. 27503.28, Rs. 31200.56, Rs.
34239.76, Rs. 38680.76 and Rs. 44566.42 in the year 2073/74, 2074/75, 2075/76, 2076/77
and 2077/78 respectively. The total cash disbursement is Rs. 27503.28, Rs. 31200.56, Rs.
34239.76, Rs. 38680.76 and Rs. 44566.43 in the year 2073/74, 2074/75, 2075/76, 2076/77
and 2077/78 respectively. The loan/ total fund ratio is in fluctuating nature from the year
2073/74 to 2077/78. The investment properties/ total fund ratio is increasing in nature from
the year 2073/74 to 2077/78. The cash and bank/ total fund ratio is in decreasing nature from
the year 2073/74 to 2077/78. The miscellaneous/ total fund ratio is in fluctuating nature from
the year 2073/74 to 2077/78.
Income Statement
The comparative income statement of employee provident fund of 2078 and 2077 is given
below:
Table 1.3 Comparative Income Statements
Particular 2078 2077
income from investment 33110588275 33383095507
Interest -25625543923 -26191051626
total income from investment 7485044352 7192043881
Commission 29768718 23648741
total income from commission 29768718 23648741
Miscellaneous income 148246898 285014347
Total income 7663059968 7500706969
repair/ maintenance 2651557030 2893863627
employee expenses 844488783 888914579
operating expenses 183897592 220004686
interest expenses 49201601 64263457
Tax -661957 -243762
Total Expense 3728483049 4066802587
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Net income 3934576919 3433904382
Source: EPF, Annual Report
The figure 1.3 shows comparative income statement of employee provident fund for the year
2077 and 2078. The total income for employee provident fund is in increasing trend. The
income has increased by Rs. 162352999. Similarly, the total expenses of employee provident
fund are in decreasing trend. The expense has been decreased by Rs. 338319538.
Overall the income statement shows that net income for employee provident fund is in
increasing trend. The net income of employee provident fund in the year 2078 is Rs.
3934576919.
Balance Sheet
The comparative balance sheet of employee provident fund of 2078 and 2077 is given below:
Table 1.4 Comparative Balance Sheets
Assets 2078 2077
Cash 4444616391 976701271
Deposit 130,648,890,080 107,762,799,501
loan and advance 202,160,959,639 190,085,783,304
loan to financial inst 68322594814 62317873890
loan to employee 2112411281 1636761752
investment in debenture 34923159666 21674188343
Investment in company 382203035 0
Investment in assets 856753668 685907490
plant and machinery 698438267 550418168
intangible assets 3212851 3926110
taxable income 905719 243762
Miscellaneous 1110076166 1112273625
total assets 445,664,221,577 386,806,877,216
Liability
employee benefits 4130913459 3308397718
other liability 1530940713 1437908267
tax 0 0
provident fund 397,573,533,412 354,408,113,785
pension fund 1457434378 480915032
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other fund 0 0
general 40971399615 27171542414
total liability 445,664,221,577 386,806,877,216
Source: EPF, Annual Report
The figure 1.4 shows comparative balance sheet of employee provident fund for the year
2077 and 2078. The total asset for employee provident fund is in increasing trend. The total
assets have increased by Rs. 58,857,344,361. Similarly, the total liabilities of employee
provident fund are in increasing trend. The expense has been increased by Rs.
58,857,344,361.
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The reserve for the organization is in increasing trend. The liabilities for the company are in
increasing trend.
The loan/ total fund ratio, investment properties/ total fund ratio, cash and bank/ total fund
ratio and miscellaneous/ total fund ratio are in increasing trend. This shows that there is better
performance of employee provident fund in compare to previous year.
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CHAPTER II: JOB PROFILE AND ACTIVITIES PERFORMED
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This department is generally responsible for the collection of fund from the employers and
form the organization in which the contributor is involved. Employee provident fund uses the
manual deposit system in its early period. In the manual deposit system the individual
employee is responsible for entry of contribution.
Due to the possibilities of errors and missing in manual deposit system, fund adopt the online
web entry system in which the accountant of the respective office is responsible for the
deposit of the contribution. The detail of the contribution by the accountant of that specific
off is shared with the fund management department of EPF with the help of server. This
system is also not able to solve the problem of duplication and missing of the contribution
due to the mismatch of temporary id of customer.
Form Poush, 2077, in mutual agreement with Office of Auditor General (OAG) EPF uses the
Central Government Accounting System (CGAS) for the record of contribution of civil
officer. This will automate the collection of contributor and OAG will provide the unique id
along with the statement with the help of Information Communication Technology (ICT) that
should verified by the staff of EPF and approve the payroll. In the same manner the fund also
work with the Bank to ensure there is deposit of the amount with the help of Application
Program Interface (API).
Hence, in this department I was able to learn about the system and working process of
financial transaction between the agencies and with the bank. As an intern I have to verify the
detail provided by the OAG and bank then process for the further process by doing C-gas
post and C-gas push.
Medical Expense Department
Under the Social Security Program from the Employees' Provident Fund, the "Contributors
Medicine and Deadly Disease Scheme" operated by the former National Insurance Company
Limited has been converted into the "Contributors Health Care Scheme". The scheme is
funded by the Contributors Medicare Assistance Program in the past, 2070, and the
Contributors Medicine and Fatal Diseases Insurance. The scheme covers contributors who
have been depositing money in the fund regularly for at least six months. This means that the
patient should be a regular contributor of the fund in case of hospitalization. In addition,
contributors who have retired due to age limit or tenure and have not been paid from the fund
for 6 years on that date also benefit from this scheme.
The cost of treatment at a hospital, nursing home, health center, or other similar healthcare
provider operating within the state of Nepal after obtaining an operating permit from the
Government of Nepal can be claimed. Also, due to the inability to get treatment in Nepal,
13
such treatment can be claimed even if the treatment is done in a foreign hospital on the
recommendation of the concerned doctor. However, the cost of treatment at a doctor's private
clinic cannot be claimed.
The contributor should be hospitalized and treated for at least 24 hours. However, due to
natural causes or other special conditions, even if discharged 24 hours before admission to
the hospital on the recommendation of the concerned doctor, claims can be made. Expenses
incurred for OPD services or similar health examinations cannot be claimed without
hospitalization. However, if the contributor has to be hospitalized and treated on the basis of
such a health examination report, the cost from EGF (Admit to discharge] is claimed.
Requirement for medication
A. Operation Fee: Expenses for a surgeon or anesthetist fees and operation theater fees not
exceeding Rs. 40,000 (forty thousand only)
B. Diagnosis fee: purchase of medicine and equipment: one-time treatment Rs. 15,000
(fifteen thousand only) without increasing to a maximum of up to Rs. 30,000 (thirty thousand
only) for physician's examination, Diagnosis - X-ray, USG, MRI, CT Scan, etc, Pathology or
Diagnosis fee as per doctor's recommendation and cost of purchase of medicine.
C. Hospital Bed Fee: In case of hospitalization, at the rate of Rs. 2,000 (two thousand only)
per day, one-time treatment at Rs. 15,000 (fifteen thousand only) without exceeding the
maximum of Rs. 30,000(thirty thousand only).
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of non-availability of required documents, the claimant/contributor will be responsible for
providing such documents to the fund.
How long does it take to settle a claim?
For claim repayment, the date from which all the documents are submitted, Rs. 25 thousand
should be paid within 15 days, Rs. 25 thousand up to Rs. 1 lakh to be paid within 21 days and
30 days for fatal disease.
What documents are required for a claim?
The contributor should submit the following documents:
Contributor's application in the format as per schedule 1,
Claim form as per schedule 2 (signed by the concerned physician of the hospital and
Nepal Medical Council (with NMC registration number),
Original Prescription and Discharge Slip,
Original medicine bills (including seller's name, permanent account no. and clear
signature) in the name of the patient as per the prescription and discharge slip of the
doctor.
Diagnosis as per prescription -X-ray, USG, MRI, CT Scan, etc, Pathology or
Diagnosis as per the recommendation of the physician,
Copy of identity card or citizenship with photo,
Retirement letter in case of retired contributors,
In case of contributor's death, death registration certificate, proof of relationship, and
other necessary documents.
Accident Claim department:
This department deal with the review of document of file presented by the nominee of
contributor claiming the amount that is to be received form the EPF in cased of the death of
contribution in working period and whole body disability occurred within the working period
as per the rule of EPF.
In the period of intern I also work as counsellor to the client that visit to claim the accident
file. I also review the required document and check them whether they are complete or not
and submitted complete file for higher discussion in meeting after registration the file.
2.1.4 Activities Performed
As I did internship in Employee Provident Fund at medical expense record department for
sixty days, as an internee I performed following activities.
Customer handling
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During my internship period, many clients had visited employee provident fund regarding
their medical expenses claim. As an internee, I had handled all clients, all their problem are
addressed in consent of my supervisor. Different clients have got different problems
regarding claim, I need to verify all those documents and forward it to medical claim section.
Apart from this, I kept all record of customer queries in separate register.
Data entry of medical expense record
As per their document presented I had done data entry for claim compensation. At the time of
data entry various things need to be taken into consideration. Firstly we need to register
information like name of hospital name, name of diseases and types of disease. For medical
claim, client should be admitted in hospital and get discharged slip. Medical claim will be
provided with signature and NMC number of doctor.
For medical claim, all bills that are presented by client must be stamped by hospital. We
should identify whether client had paid in cash or credit. If payment is in credit, client must
present clearance bill.
While doing entry there are three category, surgery, medicine & lab test and bed charge and
nursing charge.
Those clients who are severe, and need to go regular follow up will get claim after providing
date with hospital stamp up to rest. 10, 00,000/-, in case of general, 40,000 claim is provided
in surgery, 15000/- is provided in medicine and 15000/- in bed charge. In case of bed per day
Rs. 2000 is provided.
Within the bill entry process, I also get chance to learn about the software Contribution
Management System (CMS). Within the CMS we can check the detail about the client and
decide whether the client is eligible for getting social security benefit or not.
Fund Management
During the job rotation, I also get a chance to work in fund management department where I
learned to know about the entry of payroll (office wise as well as individual wise). After
checking and verifying the status in CGAS software and Bank with the help of APT, the
statement were posted and pushed for further process.
Communication channel handle
Internee had to handle the external and internal communication channel like email. In mail,
different organization sent their statement of PF where they sent their employees name, PF
number and PF contribution amount in excel format through mail. Internee should response
to their mail.
Check the PF number
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Every month or year there is chances of replacement or addition of new employees of those
organization who provide contribution every month to EPF should add new employee to their
EPF list as well, which requires new PF number so, Internee should check those file whether
there are PF number or not.
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Filing is the task that I was assigned, there were lots of individual file of individual
employees, which I need to arrange. At the time of filing, I need to look after all documents
whether it is complete or not and I found lots of incomplete documents which made me
difficulty in filing. The problem was solved by following up all clients to present remaining
documents.
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CHAPTER III: LESSONS LEARNT AND FEEDBACK
This internship of 60 days programmer had helped me transform in the positive way. We
have learned so much theories and principal related to different fields. It seems easy to while
studying the theories but I didn’t got chance to apply such theories in real job setting. My
perception of work has changed greatly after the internship. As we all know that the work
culture is most important for any employee, so I have got a chance to learn the work culture
while doing my internship at EPF. In addition, I have gained some of the basic skills required
for any kinds of job. I have learnt how to communicate, how to convenience, how to control
my emotions at the work and adapt myself to the environment.
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provident fund after I graduate since I have understood the real life working practices and
how jobs are done at a bank.
Dressing sense
As our college don’t have any specific student dress and all are free to wear the cloth which
they like. It is occasional for us to wear the formal dress even if anyone like to ware formal
dress. But, while working in the EPF I got a chance to change my dressing sense and start to
move office in formal dress that make me more confident and smart while dealing with the
client.
Controlling the emotions/ resilience
We should leave all the tensions, frustrations, anger and sorrows at home while we go to
work. We should mould our emotions and attitudes according to the task we perform at our
jobs. There is no second option to it.
I had to deal with many client some of them are angrier with the process and service provided
by the fund. Sometimes they are about to fighting with us. In such condition we have to calm
down and deal with them more diplomatically even we are angry with such behavior.
Eventually we have to performed many task assigned by our seniors even we are doing our
regular task, which really makes us anger and frustration. In such case I have controlled my
emotions and starts to work in more diplomatic way and make a situation win-win both of us.
At the same time, there is difference between policy making staff and working level staff.
That create the hassle in the daily work. Many client comes and report us about the issue and
in such case we have to deal with client and make convenience them.
Time management
As I have already mentioned couple of times earlier, the most difficult thing about internship
is that we had to wake early in the morning, go to college, the classes ended at 9:15 am and I
had to have my lunch and be there at work by 10:00 am. The office used to end at 5:00 pm
and by the time I get home, it would be dark already. All I wanted to do was to sleep but we
used to have home works and assignments as well.
This busy schedule helped me find possible solutions to do the right things at right time and
save time for other tasks. I used to carefully plan the assignments viewing their submission
dates. I even utilized the time for doing assignments at class whenever a teacher would be
late for classes. I used to ask for help from others on the areas where it didn’t require me
doing it.
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The nature of the job also helped me learn time management skill at work. I became an expert
to decide what to do and what to keep pending in order to keep the teamwork going in its
pace. I could classify between which job is to be done at what time.
Discipline
I have learnt the DOs and DON’Ts at the workplace. I have learnt the required level of
motivation, pace of work, acceptable and unacceptable languages, acceptable and
unacceptable absences from work and so on from the internship. Though the discipline at
work differs with the type of work, I have realized the need to learn the corporate culture,
policies and practices.
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Due to the lack of proper staff, the department also uses the intern to perform the task
which is better for intern as well. But it will increase the chance of error.
Organization should focus on the development of employee. For which different
training, seminar, conference etc. should be organization for the enhancing the skills
of employee and for their career development.
Employee seems to be monotonous by the similar nature of work. That why I
recommend the fund for adopting the job rotation so that employee will be motivated
for doing new job. Job rotation should be done time to time.
Unnecessary interference in the performance will creates the problem and the regular
work get slowed. The pressure form the higher authority and powerful person
pressurized to proceed their file before their turn that will create the problem and
other client will get service late. Such unnecessary interference will decrease the
organizational performance in the long term.
EPF is unable to update the information in website as per the change. Client will not
get updated information form the website and they only know updated information
while they visit the office and it will surprised them. So this will created the
communication gap between the company and its client.
As we all know that the toady world is about the information technology. But in EPF
the performance of the IT department is seems to be dissatisfied (not prompt). As all
the performance is web based, in such case inactive IT department will directly
hamper the performance in different department.
There is unequal distribution of the power and authority. As the organization is
centrally controlled, to take small decision the senior manager should have to take
decision. This process will take 2/3 days even more sometimes this will make the
things slow in any organization. So the power and authority should be divided
accordingly.
Employee are the greatest resources of the organization they should take organization
as their priority. For the motivation of staff organization should conduct the research
to know what makes employee attractive towards the organization.
It is disastrous for the organization if the employee not work as per their post and
capacity and think that no one can remove them from the job. In the organization I
have seen it is necessary to conduct the performance appraisal in scientific basis and
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start to promote and demote the staff on the basis of their performance rather than
political power.
While I am doing internship at EPF, if find so many differences between the learned theory
and their implication in real job setting. This indicated that there is difference in academic
process of learning and real job doing. From the internship I would like to provide following
suggestions to the college as well university.
There is difference in what we learn and what we do in our job. University should
modify the curriculum that will teaches us skills and qualities that will be used in
work place.
Although university provide provision of 50% marks form the practical and 50% from
the board exam. However the college are providing internal marks without evaluation
of practical done by student related to the learned theoretical knowledge. Hence the
university should check and follow the process of evaluation form practical strictly.
As I have worked more than 340 hours within a semester which only covers 100
marks. Along with this, we also have to study 4 additional subjects. We have a lot of
pressure to actively participate in daily study. University should rethink and make
modification. So that we can actively participate in internship.
While doing internship the college time should be friendlier. As our regular class end
at 9:15 am (sometime reach to 9:30 am) and I have to reach to office by 10 am. It is
rush for us to have lunch and reach office within 45 minutes. Sometimes I even had to
skip meals to be at work on time. At the same time there is lack of enough public
vehicles to reach office.
Apart from that, there is no dissatisfaction at all. They did a great job informing and guiding
us about the internship. The teachers were well aware of the pressure on us due to the
internship; the assignment submission dates were timed perfectly.
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REFERENCES