Intellectual Property Rights
Type A – Answer TRUE or FALSE
Type B – Multiple Choice Questions, Identify all the correct options among the given 4 options.
Type A: Answer whether the following statements are True or False.
1. A single patent application can include multiple inventions.
2. A startup can get Trademark ‘TIRANGA’ registered for its shoe brand.
3. A Copyright once registered is valid for 20 years from the date of filing and can be
renewed for another 20 years.
4. Trademark is valid for a fixed term of 10 years and cannot be extended.
5. A farmer can get a patent for his novel method of sowing seeds.
6. Google Patent is a free patent database.
7. Prior-art search is to be done after you have filed the patent application.
8. Patent Search can be done with abstract, keywords, classification codes.
9. The website for the Indian Patent Office is called Espacenet.
10. Structure search is not available on the Indian Patent Office website.
11. Universities in India are not allowed to file patent applications without journal
publication.
12. The patent system encourages research and innovation
13. It is mandatory for Indian applicant to select Indian Patent office as ISA/IPEA for
filing international application for patent under PCT
14. It is required to file the request for examination of the patent application in India.
15. If you want to protect your invention only in India, you can file an ordinary
application at the Indian Patent Office.
16. If the applicant is a woman, she can file for expedited examination at the Indian
Patent Office.
17. A startup in India is an entity that is not more than 5 years old.
18. Tirupati Laddu is an example of Geographical Indication.
19. Darjeeling tea is an example of Patent.
20. The most important Intellectual Properties for academic institutions are Patent and
Copyright.
21. The first inventor listed in the patent application gets all the benefit, not other
inventors listed after him/her.
22. It is always better to publish a paper first and then go for patent filing.
23. A complete specification is to be filed within 12 months of filing the provisional
specification.
24. If an academic institution licenses out its technology to a company, the institution
loses the right to use the technology even for educational purposes.
25. Anything that is reproduced by a student or teacher specifically for the purpose of
studies in an educational institution does not amount to infringement of copyright.
26. A design is registrable if every feature of the design is dictated by function.
27. Layout Design Protection is also protected as an Industrial design since it appeals to
the eye.
28. JANA GANA MANA can be registered as a trademark for shoes in India
29. XEROX is a trademark registered for a technology company Xerox Corporation
making Photocopying and printing machines.
30. Aspirin was a registered trademark owned by Bayer company for Acetylsalicylic acid
but lost its trademark status due to generic use of the term.
31. Registration for Trademarks can be done for only “Goods or Services”
32. Term protection of registered Industrial Design in India is 12 years from the date of
registration.
33. Herbal formulation obtained from a Community Traditional Knowledge like Kani
Tribe from Kerala lacks novelty and hence it is not patentable in India.
Type B: Multiple Choice Questions: Identify all the correct options among the given 4
options.
34. What are the benefits of Intellectual Property registration?
a) Protection from unauthorized use
b) Proof of ownership
c) Monopoly to use
d) All of the above
35. Which among the following is an Intellectual Property?
a) Patent
b) Design
c) Copyright
d) All of the above
36. Which of the below names can be a good trademark?
a) ‘LifeSaver’ - Medicals
b) ‘Singh’ - Chicken
c) ‘Apple’ - Dry Fruits
d) ‘Algotha’ – Softwares
37. Term (Duration) of a patent is
a) 20 years from publication date
b) 20 years from the grant date
c) 20 years from the first filing date
d) 20 years from the RFE date
38. Trade mark
a) is represented graphically
b) is capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one person from those of others
c) may include shapes of goods or combination of colors
d) All of the above
39. Design protection does not include
a) features of shape
b) composition of lines or colours
c) mode or principle of construction
d) None of the above
40. A copyright will be issued for the work related to
a) Photography
b) Literature
c) Music
d) All of the above
41. Which of the following is Rights of a Copyright Owner?
a) Publish their work and perform their work in public
b) Translate and broadcast their work
c) Prevent others from making unauthorized use of copyrighted work
d) All of the above
42. A patent application gets published after _______ months of filing
a) 6
b) 12
c) 18
d) 48
43. Which is not the Patent Classification system
a) US patent Classification
b) Indian Patent Classification
c) International Patent Classification
d) Cooperative Patent Classification
44. Which is not a paid patent database
a) Questel
b) Scifinder
c) Delphion
d) Patentscope
45. Which type of literature search includes patent documents
a) Patentability Search
b) Freedom to Operate Search
c) Both of the above
d) None of the above
46. In a recent amendment, the Indian Patent Office has reduced the fee for academic
institutions. Now, the fee is
a) Same as individuals
b) Same as large entity
c) Both of the above
d) None of the above
47. How many inventors can be listed in patent application?
a) Only 1
b) Any number of inventors
c) Maximum 3
d) Maximum 10
48. A technology should be at which TRL level to be ready for commercialization?
a) TRL 7
b) TRL 1
c) TRL 2
d) TRL 6
49. Which type of agreement is required to protect samples, biological material, etc. from
unauthorized distribution to any third parties?
a) Material transfer agreement
b) Non-disclosure agreement
c) Confidentiality agreement
d) Employee agreement
50. Latest National IPR policy of India was formulated in the year
a) 2010
b) 2016
c) 2005
d) 1970
51. IPR protects the use of information and ideas that are of
a) Ethical in nature
b) Moral in nature
c) Social in nature
d) Commercial in nature
52. In your view, who can be the right holder of IPR?
a) Owner of the Intellectual Property
b) The successor in title of the owner of Intellectual Property
c) A licensee duly authorized by the owner of the intellectual Property
d) All of the above
53. A Patent awarded by the Patent Office of India is valid in:
a) ASEAN Countries
b) All TRIPS Member states
c) All PCT Member states
d) Indian Territory
54. A researcher finds an idea on recycling of biodegradable plastic. How does he
proceed for patenting his idea?
a) He needs to publish in the Scientific Journal
b) He needs to file a Provisional Specification and later Complete Specification at Indian
Patent Office.
c) Both a) and b)
d) None of the above.
55. Discovery of a new Galaxy is not Patentable:
a) As per Section 3 of the Patent Act, 1970
b) As per Section 4 of the Patent Act, 1970
c) As per Section 5 of the Patent Act, 1970
d) As per Section 6 of the Patent Act, 1970
56. “International application” means
a) An application filed in WTO
b) An application filed under CBD
c) An application for patent made in accordance with the Patent Cooperation Treaty
d) An application for patent made in accordance with the Budapest Treaty
57. A granted patent gives the patentee the right to claim damages
a) From the priority date of the patent
b) From the date of grant of the patent
c) From the date of filing of the complete specification
d) From the date of publication of the patent application in the official journal
58. Prior Art does not include:
a) Knowledge disclosed in publications
b) Knowledge disclosed only to closed group of members bound by non-disclosure
agreement
c) Knowledge disclosed only in patents
d) Knowledge available in the public domain
59. Which of the following does NOT come under patent prosecution.
a) File a patent application
b) Scrutinize the patent application
c) Patent grant
d) Patent infringement proceedings
60. Which of the following is NOT an exclusive right of patentee
a) Right to make
b) Right to sell
c) Right to export
d) Right to use
61. Patent grants an exclusive monopoly for ____ years from date of filing the
application.
a) 30
b) 15
c) 20
d) 10
62. What is “fair use”
a) Using the copyright material fairly
b) Use of copyright material with prior permission
c) Due acknowledgement to copyright holder
d) Limitations and exceptions to copyright permissible under Law
63. Which among the following are NOT patentable in India?
a) A Nuclear weapon
b) A Painting
c) Business Method
d) A surgical procedure
64. Statement 1: Novelty determination requires complete matching of all technical
features in prior art.
Statement 2: The invention published in any document before the priority date should
be considered for novelty determination.
a) Statement 1 is true, 2 is false
b) Statement 1 is false, 2 is true
c) Statement 1 and 2 both are false
d) Statement 1 and 2 both are true
65. The definition of “Invention” as per section 2(1)(j) of the Indian Patents Act, 1970
incorporates:
a) An inventive step
b) Capable of Industrial application
c) A new product or process
d) All of the above
66. Which among the following does Patents aim to protect in India?
a) Software
b) Literary works
c) Technological inventions
d) Musical notes
67. Which one of the following cannot be protected by Intellectual Property Rights?
a) A piece of land
b) A novel process to synthesize an anticancer drug
c) A composition of a Bollywood song notes
d) A book on theoretical physics
68. The patent prosecution in India happens at
a) The High court
b) The Supreme Court
c) The Patent Office
d) The District Court
69. The Mercedes three pointed star and Audi rings are protected by —
a) Trade Marks
b) Trade dress
c) Patents
d) Geographical Indications
70. A musical notes are protected under
a) Copyrights
b) Patents
c) Trade Secret
d) Trade Marks
71. Who is in charge of the Patent office
a) The Government
b) The Controller
c) Member of the Appellate Board
d) The High Court Judge
72. Who is the owner of a Patent?
a) The Patentee
b) The Controller
c) The Patent Agent, who filed the Patent
d) The Examiner, who examined the application
73. Intellectual property rights is a conglomeration of
a) Patents
b) Copyrights
c) Industrial Designs
d) Trademarks
74. Statement 1: The Patents Act, 1970 extends to neighboring country Sri Lanka
Statement 2: A Patent granted in India is enforceable only in India
a) Statement 1 is true, 2 is false
b) Statement 1 is false, 2 is true
c) Statement 1 and 2 both are false
d) Statement 1 and 2 both are true
75. Statement 1: A complete specification is filed within 12 months of filing a provisional
application
Statement 2: Multiple provisional applications can be filed before filing a complete
specification
a) Statement 1 is true, 2 is false
b) Statement 1 is false, 2 is true
c) Statement 1 and 2 both are false
d) Statements 1 and 2 both are true
76. A patent can be applied by
a) A True and first inventor of the invention
b) An assignee of the true and first inventor
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
77. If a patent “X” filed in 2010, and a patent of addition “Y” was filed in 2015, then the
term of patent “Y” expires in the year
a) 2035
b) 2020
c) 2030
d) None of the above
78. Priority date of the specification is tied to
a) Title of the invention
b) Abstract of the invention
c) Background of the invention
d) Claim(s) of the invention
79. The patent office, on payment of prescribed fees, shall make the specification and
drawings available to the public upon
a) Filing of the Patent application
b) Publication of the Patent application
c) Examination of the Patent application
d) Grant of the Patent
80. The First Examination Report (FER) is?
a) The first report by the examiner for inventor
b) The first report submitted by the examiner to the controller
c) The first report issued by the controller
d) None of the above
81. Request for Examination of Patent Application can be made by
a) Government
b) Any interested person
c) The applicant
d) All the above
82. What is the term of copyright if the copyright belongs to an institution?
a) Life of author + 60 years
b) Date of Publication + 60 years
c) Date of Application + 60 years
d) Date of Publication + 50 years
83. Which international agreement provides for the patentability criteria?
a) Paris Convention
b) Berne Convention
c) TRIPS Agreement
d) Rome Convention
84. Which of the following intellectual property right does not require a mandatory
registration for enforcement?
a) Copyright
b) Trademark
c) Patent
d) Geographical Indication
85. Which intellectual property right can be established by use?
a) Design
b) Geographical Indication
c) Patent
d) Trademark
86. Which of the following is NOT true?
a) Availability of databases is a limitation on patentability search
b) Patentability search report and patent validity report are not the same.
c) A patent is granted even if there is no advancement in technology.
d) None of the above.
87. The first step in a patentability research is
a) Drafting Claims
b) Submitting Drawings
c) Search Request
d) Review References
88. Statement 1: Patentability search helps us to identify white space
Statement 2: Patentability search helps us to avoid possible patent office objections
a) Statement 1 is False and Statement 2 is True
b) Statement 1 is True and Statement 2 is True
c) Statement 1 is False and Statement 2 is False
d) Statement 1 is True and Statement 2 is False
89. IDF stands for
a) Invention Description Form
b) Innovation Drawings Form
c) Innovation Disclosure Form
d) Invention Disclosure Form
90. The Indian Patents Act provides a grace period of ______ for filing of patent
application from the date of its publication in a journal or its public display in an
exhibition
a) 1 month
b) 1 year
c) 3 months
d) 6 months
91. Which among the following results in the dissemination of technology for a wider
distribution?
a) Incubation center
b) Technology transfer
c) Consultancy
d) All of the above
92. Which among the following documents can unearth disclosure of inventions?
a) Journal article
b) Ph. D Thesis
c) Research report submitted by a student
d) None of the above
93. Possible IP’s that are developed in universities include
a) Patent
b) Design
c) Copyright
d) All the Above
94. Intellectual Property includes
a) Tangible Property
b) The stamp papers
c) Both house and car owned
d) Intangible properties
95. Copyright means?
a) A form of IP protection is offered to books
b) A form of IP protection is offered to machines
c) A form of IP protection is offered to vines
d) All of the above
96. Patent is inclusive of following area of expertise
a) Technical domain & IP law
b) Law only
c) Technical knowledge only
d) None of the above
97. Which all are protected by IP laws?
a) iPhone
b) Harry Potter Books and Films
c) Raymond suits
d) All the above
98. A Benz car owned by you would be a
a) Property
b) Asset
c) Intellectual Property
d) None of the above
99. Intellectual property includes
a) Car
b) House
c) Bank balance
d) None of the above
100. What is meant by IP?
a) Individual and Person
b) Industrial person
c) Intellectual Property
d) Intellectual Person
101. Intellectual Property is a creation of
a) Human mind
b) Computer Animations
c) Brick and Mortar construction
d) All the above
102. Property can be divided into
a) Tangible only
b) Intangible only
c) Both a & b
d) None of the above
103. The activity where patent agents dig out the related patent from a number of
documents and its analysis is termed as?
a) Patent prosecution
b) Patent litigation
c) Patent searching and analysis
d) All the above
104. What sort of right is a patent?
a) Inclusive
b) Exclusive
c) It is a duty not right
d) None of the above
105. As per patent laws, PHOSITA describes
a) Animated character
b) Person having ordinary skill in the art
c) Just a name for imaginary character
d) None of the above
106. Bibliographic information will be on ____________ page of patent document.
a) First
b) Second
c) Last
d) Header and Footer of every page
107. PCT international application is published by
a) European Patent Office
b) Indian Patent Office
c) By Google
d) By WIPO
108. Which section of the patent document provides information about the broad domain
of the invention?
a) Field of Invention
b) Object of the Invention
c) Description
d) Claims
109. A patent document essentially contains
a) Use of Independent claims
b) Description
c) Abstract
d) All the above
110. Under which section of the patent document it is expected to find the prior art of the
invention and state the problem to be solved. Also, to give the information about the
earlier failures if any related to the invention that other inventors tried but could not
succeed.
a) The background
b) Prior art
c) Objective
d) Brief description
111. Before starting research relating to any idea, what should we do?
a) Research
b) Prior art search
c) Review the idea
d) None of the above
112. Technology transfer usually comprises of?
a) Idea
b) Freedom-to-operate search
c) Invention commercialization
d) Assignment of Patent rights
113. Lab notebook is considered important from a legal perspective as?
a) It can be used as evidence
b) It shares ideas
c) Lab notebook have no importance in legal proceedings
d) It provides weekly planning
114. Confidentiality of any invention can be destroyed by?
a) Discussion in meeting
b) Details known to colleagues
c) Published or presented the paper
d) None of the above
115. The clarity of industrial application of the invention is considered useful while
communicating to?
a) The family
b) Patent attorney
c) Friends
d) None of the above
116. On the Indian patent office website (IP India), we need to click on ______ to go to
patent document search.
a) Comprehensive e filing
b) Utility
c) Green technologies
d) All the above
117. The search interface in Patentscope is available in ___________ languages.
a) 23
b) 45
c) 10
d) 19
118. Provisional patent means _______
a) Patent application submission without title
b) Patent application without claims
c) Patent application filed to secure priority
d) Both b & c
119. Patent application can be filed ____
a) In physical manner only
b) In online mode only
c) Both a & b
d) None of the above
120. After complete specification is filed, the process involves__________
a) Publication of application
b) Revision
c) Hearing
d) Rejection
121. Headquarters of Indian Patent Office is at_________
a) Kolkata
b) Mumbai
c) Delhi
d) Chennai
122. Inventions which cannot be patented are_________
a) Anything frivolous
b) Against public order or morality
c) Against established natural law
d) All the above
123. Can an invention for the same substance for its new use be patented in India?
a) Yes
b) No
c) May be
d) None of the above
124. WIPO – Patentscope, Google Patents are___
a) Paid database
b) Free database
c) Both a & b
d) None of the above
125. USPTO PatFT search is
a) Paid database
b) Free database
c) Patent office database
d) None of the above
126. CPC classification is improvised classification followed by____
a) Espacenet
b) IP India
c) JPO
d) USPTO
127. The record of everyday activity concerning the invention is termed as?
a) Evidence book
b) Lab notebook
c) Rough copy
d) None of the above
128. Generally, the owner of the Lab notebook is ________
a) The individual
b) The teacher of the concern subject
c) The employer of the institute
d) None of the above
129. IPC means?
a. International prosecution class
b. International patent classification
c. Indian patent code
d. All the above
130. The national Act in India for patent is____
a. British Patent Act 1956
b. The Patents Act 1970
c. IPC System Act 1938
d. Patent and Design Act 1985
131. A research student has to be careful in the following activity for maintaining
confidentiality of the invention to secure novelty
a) Seminar
b) Paper presentation
c) Communicate with appropriate authority to secure IP
d) All the above
132. Inventions not patentable in India are mentioned under _______ of Patents Act
1970.
a) Section 3
b) Section 4
c) Section 6
d) Section 2
133. What are categories under which a patent can be filed in India?
a) MSME
b) Individuals
c) Other Entities (Corporation and Organization)
d) All the above
134. While choosing an IP attorney or a Patent agent, what should one look at?
a) Subject expertise
b) Legal degree and knowledge
c) Technical experience
d) None of the above
135. Below are the various possibilities during prosecution. Kindly arrange them in
correct order during the normal course of action.
1. Request for examination, FER reply, hearing, commercialization and opposition
2. Request for examination, FER reply, hearing, opposition and commercialization
3. Hearing, opposition, commercialization, Request for examination, PCT/ conventional,
FER reply
4. Hearing, opposition and commercialization
a) Both 2 & 3
b) Only 2
c) 1, 2 & 4
d) All the above
136. The rights that a patent owner can be license are______
a) Manufacture, sell and use
b) Manufacturing and Sale only
c) Import
d) All the above
137. The Office of the Controller of Patents, Designs and Trademarks is under ____
a) National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research
b) Department of Science and Technology
c) Department of Electronics and Information Technology
d) Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion
138. Which of the following Acts does not regulate any IPR in India?
a) The Patents Act, 1970
b) The Trademarks Act, 1999
c) The Copyright Act, 1957
d) The Information Technology Act, 2000
139. Which of the following is not a subject matter of IPR under Indian legislation?
a) Patent
b) Copyright
c) Industrial Design
d) Utility Model
140. Which of the following can be considered as an invention?
a) Discovery of a new element
b) Process to make a new product in lab
c) Method to improve business
d) Discovery of a new plant variety
141. Which of the following mode can be used to file a patent application?
a) Online mode only
b) Offline mode only
c) E-mail
d) Both offline and online mode
142. An invention to be patented should be _______
a) Novel
b) Innovative
c) Incapable of industrial application
d) Obvious to a person skilled in the art
143. Which of the following offices is not an appropriate office to accept applications
for a patent?
a) Patent Office, Delhi
b) Patent Office, Chennai
c) Patent Office, Kolkata
d) Patent Office, Ahmedabad
144. A patent certificate from the patent office represents as
a) Grant of monopoly in relation to an invention
b) Provisional right in relation to invention
c) Grant of monopoly in relation to an innovation
d) Provisional right in relation to innovation
145. Which of the following is incorrect with respect to patent law?
a) Grant of patent is territorial
b) Patent is an exclusive right
c) Patents may be granted for improvement of inventions
d) Term of patent is 20 years which starts from the date of grant
146. Statement 1 - Term for the protection of any IPR in India is same
Statement 2 – Term for patent protection is 20 years from the first filing date of the
application.
a) Statement 1 and 2 are True
b) Statement 1 and 2 are False
c) Statement 1 is True but Statement 2 is False
d) Statement 2 is True but Statement 1 is False
147. Which of the following is a part of Intellectual Property Law in India?
a) The Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017
b) The National Institute of Design Act, 2014
c) The Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Right Act, 2001
d) The Companies Act, 2013
148. Which of the following is incorrect about Trade Secrets in India?
a) It is governed by Contract and Common Law.
b) There is no codified law for Trade Secret
c) Both a & b
d) There is unique codified law for Trade Secrets
149. Novelty of an invention as per the Patents Act, 1970 refers to
a) Novelty with respect to India
b) Novelty worldwide
c) Well known in India
d) Originality
150. Which of the following full form is incorrect?
a) PCT – Patent Cooperation Treaty
b) WIPO – World Organization of Intellectual Property
c) WTO – World Trade Organization
d) TRIPS – Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
151. Which of the following is incorrect about copyright?
a) Copyright protects literary and aesthetic creations of mind
b) Copyright law protects source code and object code of a computer program
c) Copyright law protects the functionality of a computer program
d) Copyright is governed by The Copyright Act, 1957
152. Which of the following is eligible subject matter for patent in India?
a) Plant and animals in whole or parts
b) A new form of a product without enhanced efficacy
c) A method of propagating a plant variety
d) Modified Microorganisms
153. Which of the following is true in relation to a patent right?
a) It is a non-exclusive right to prevent third party
b) It is given for an invention which is in form of a process only
c) Right is given for limited period of 14 years
d) It is a negative right to prevent third party from doing certain acts
154. Statement 1 - Novelty can be established by considering a single prior art
Statement 2 – Non obviousness can be established by comparing more than one prior
art.
a) Both are True
b) Both are False
c) 1 is True and 2 is False
d) 1 is False and 2 is True
155. Statement 1 - A patent granted in US will also be automatically eligible for grant in
India
Statement 2 – Grant of a patent is a matter of the particular country’s jurisdiction in
which it is applied.
a) Both are True
b) Both are False
c) 1 is True and 2 is False
d) 1 is False and 2 is True
156. How are Trade Secrets protected in India?
a) By Copyright Law
b) By Patent Law
c) By Trademark Law
d) None of these
157. The shape and unique visual features of a jewellery can be protected by _______
a) Patents
b) Trade Secret
c) Industrial Designs
d) Trademark
158. Which of the following is not a copyrightable work?
a) Sculptures
b) Book
c) Furniture
d) Musical works
159. Products originating from the specific geographical region are protected under which IP
law?
a) Trade Secrets
b) Utility Patents
c) Traditional Knowledge
d) Geographical Indications
160. What it is called when a government allows someone else to produce a patented
protected product or process without the patent owner’s consent ______
a) Compulsory Licensing
b) Cross Licensing
c) Conglomerate Licensing
d) None of the Above
161. Which among the following is a Geographical Indication?
a) Dominos Pizza
b) Darjeeling Tea
c) Amil Ice Cream
d) None of the Above
162. KFC-Chicken is a famous example of ________
a) Patents
b) Trade Secret
c) Geographical Indication
d) None of the Above
163. Kashmir Pashmina is a famous example for?
a) Patents
b) Trade Secret
c) Geographical Indication
d) None of the Above
164. Which WTO agreement deals with Intellectual Property Rights?
a) GATS
b) TRIMS
c) SPS
d) TRIPS
165. Which among the following is not copyright protected?
a) Literary works
b) Unexpressed Ideas
c) Dramatic Works
d) Artistic Works
166. Which of the following is not a Geographical Indication?
a) Agricultural Goods
b) Medicines
c) Handicrafts
d) Food stuffs
167. Which among the following intellectual property is linked with brand building and
consumer preference for brands?
a) Patents
b) Copyrights
c) Trademark
d) Traditional Knowledge
168. Which of the following is not protected as a separate category of Geographical
Indications in India?
a) Agricultural Goods
b) Fisheries Goods
c) Natural Goods
d) Manufactured Goods
169. Which among the following is an automatic right created without application?
a) Patents
b) Designs
c) Copyright
d) Geographical Indication
170. The Coca-Cola formula is the best example for _____ protection.
a) Traditional Knowledge
b) Trade Secret
c) Patent
d) Copyright
171. Which among the following is a two-dimensional representation of the dimensional
location of electronic components in an integrated circuit?
a) Circuit Layout
b) Industrial Design
c) Trademark Logo
d) None of the above.
172. TKDL stands for
a) Traditional Knowledge Database Library
b) Traditional Knowledge Digital Library
c) Traditional Know-how Database Library
d) Traditional Know-how Digital Library
173. A smartphone and its features can be protected using the following IPR
a) Patents
b) Trademarks
c) Copyrights
d) Designs
174. When was the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout Design Act enacted in India?
a) 1999
b) 2002
c) 2001
d) 2000
175. Management of Intellectual Property includes_________
a) Identification of IP
b) IP Intelligence
c) Protecting and maintaining IP
d) Framing IP Policy