DevineniVenkataRamana& Dr.
HimaSekhar
MIC College of Technology
SUBJECT TITLE: DESIGN AND DRAWING OF STEEL STRUCTURES
STAFF NAME: J.LAVANYA
Course Learning Objectives:
The objective of this course is to:
• Familiarize Students with different types of Connections and relevant IS codes
• Equip student with concepts of design of flexural members
• Understand Design Concepts of tension and compression members in trusses
• Familiarize students with different types of Columns and column bases and their
Design
• Familiarize students with Plate girder and Gantry Girder and their Design
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course the student will be able to
• Work with relevant IS codes
• Carryout analysis and design of flexural members and detailing
• Design compression members of different types with connection detailing
• Design Plate Girder and Gantry Girder with connection detailing
• Produce the drawings pertaining to different components of steel structures
SYLLABUS:
UNIT – I
Connections: Connection: (a)Riveted connections – definition, rivet strength and capacity,
Codal Provisions.
(b)Welded connections: Introduction, Advantages and
disadvantages of welding- Strength of welds-Butt and fillet welds: Permissible stresses–IS: Code
requirements. Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting in the plane and at right angles to
the plane of the joints.
All units i.e. from unit II to unit-VI to be taught in Limit State Design and in Welded
connections only.
UNIT – II
Beams: Allowable stresses, design requirements as per IS Code-Design of simple and compound
beams-Curtailment of flange plates, Beam to beam connection, check for deflection, shear,
buckling, check for bearing, laterally unsupported beams.
UNIT –III
Tension Members and compression members: General Design of members subjected to direct
tension and bending –effective length of columns. Slenderness ratio – permissible stresses.
Design of compression members, struts etc.
DevineniVenkataRamana& Dr. HimaSekhar
MIC College of Technology
Roof Trusses: Different types of trusses – Design loads – Load combinations as per IS Code
recommendations, structural details –Design of simple roof trusses involving the design of
purlins, members and joints –tubular trusses.
UNIT – IV
Design of Columns: Built up compression members – Design of lacings and battens. Design
Principles of Eccentrically loaded columns, Splicing of columns.
UNIT – V
Design of Column Foundations: Design of slab base and gusseted base. Column bases
subjected moment.
UNIT – VI
Design of Plate Girder: Design consideration – I S Code recommendations- Design of plate
girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, stiffeners – splicing and connections.
Design of Gantry Girder: impact factors - longitudinal forces, Design of Gantry girders.
NOTE: Welding connections should be used in Units II-VI
The students should prepare the following plates
Plate 1: Detailing of simple beams
Plate2: Detailing of compound beams including curtailment of flange plates
Plate 3: Detailing of column including lacing and battens
Plate 4: Detailing of column bases- slab base and gusseted base
Plate 5: Detailing of steel roof trusses including joint details
Plate 6: Detailing of plate girder including curtailment, splicing and stiffners
FINAL EXAMINATION PATTERN:
The end examination paper should consist of Part A and Part B. part A consist of two
questions in Design and Drawing out of which one question is to be answered. Part B should
consist of five questions and design out of which three are to be answered. Weightage for
Part – A is 40% and Part- B is 60%.
TEXT BOOKS
1. ‘Steel Structures Design and Practice’ by N. Subramanian, Oxford University Press.
2. ‘Design of steel structures’ by S.K. Duggal, Tata Mcgraw Hill, and New Delhi
3. ‘Design of steel structures’ by S.S.Bhavikatti, I.K International publishing House Pvt.Ltd
REFERENCES
1. ‘Structural Design in Steel’ by Sarwar AlamRaz, New Age International Publishers, New
Delhi
2. ‘Design of Steel Structures’ by M. Raghupathi, Tata Mc. Graw-Hill
3. ‘Structural Design and Drawing’ by N. Krishna Raju; University Press,
DevineniVenkataRamana& Dr. HimaSekhar
MIC College of Technology
IS Codes:
1) IS -800 – 2007
2) IS – 875-1987 (5 parts)
3) Steel Tables.
These codes and steel tables are permitted to use in the examinations.
DevineniVenkataRamana& Dr. HimaSekhar
MIC College of Technology
Lesson Plan CE – F007
ACADEMIC YEAR: 2019-2020 CLASS/SEMESTER: III/II
NAME OF THE SUBJECT: DDSS NAME OF THE FACULTY: J. LAVANYA
TOPIC TOPIC NAME NO.OF
NO. CLASSES
1.0 Introduction to Connections – Riveted , Bolted and Welded 1
1.1 Riveted connections – definition, rivet strength and capacity 1
1.1 Riveted connections – definition, rivet strength and capacity 1
1.2 Welded connections: Introduction and types 1
1.2 Welded connections: Introduction and types 1
1.3 Advantages and disadvantages of welding and Permissible 1
stresses – IS Code requirements.
1.4 Strength of welds-Butt and fillet welds 1
1.5 Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting in the plane 1
1.5 Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting in the plane 1
1.5 Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting in the plane 1
1.6 Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting right angles 1
to the plane of the joints
1.6 Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting right angles 1
to the plane of the joints
1.6 Design of fillet weld subjected to moment acting right angles 1
to the plane of the joints
2.0 Beams: Allowable stresses, design requirements as per IS Code 1
2.1 Design of simple and compound beams 1
2.1 Design of simple and compound beams 1
2.1 Design of simple and compound beams 1
2.1 Design of simple and compound beams 1
2.1 Design of simple and compound beams 1
2.2 Curtailment of flange Plates 1
2.3 Beam to beam connection, check for deflection, shear, buckling 1
2.3 Beam to beam connection, check for deflection, shear, buckling 1
2.4 Laterally unsupported beams 1
2.4 Laterally unsupported beams 1
2.4 Laterally unsupported beams 1
3.0 General Design of members subjected to direct tension and 1
bending
3.0 General Design of members subjected to direct tension and 1
bending
3.0 General Design of members subjected to direct tension and 1
DevineniVenkataRamana& Dr. HimaSekhar
MIC College of Technology
bending
3.1 Effective length of columns, Slenderness ratio 1
3.2 permissible Stresses 1
3.3 Design of compression members 1
3.4 Design of struts 1
3.4 Design of struts 1
3.5 Different types of trusses – Design loads – Load combinations 1
as per IS Code recommendations
3.6 Design of simple roof trusses involving the design of purlins, 1
members and joints
3.6 Design of simple roof trusses involving the design of purlins, 1
members and joints
4.0 Design of Columns: Built up compression members 1
4.1 Design of lacings 1
4.1 Design of lacings 1
4.1 Design of lacings 1
4.2 Design of battens 1
4.2 Design of battens 1
4.2 Design of battens 1
4.3 Design Principles of Eccentrically loaded columns 1
4.3 Design Principles of Eccentrically loaded columns 1
4.4 Splicing of Columns 1
4.4 Splicing of Columns 1
5.0 Design of column Foundations: Design of slab base 1
5.0 Design of slab base 1
5.0 Design of slab base 1
5.0 Design of slab base 1
5.1 Design of gusseted base 1
5.1 Design of gusseted base 1
5.1 Design of gusseted base 1
5.1 Design of gusseted base 1
5.2 Column bases subjected moment 1
5.2 Column bases subjected moment 1
6.0 Design of Plate Girder: Design consideration – I S Code 1
6.1 Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, 1
stiffeners –splicing and connections
6.1 Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, 1
stiffeners –splicing and connections
DevineniVenkataRamana& Dr. HimaSekhar
MIC College of Technology
6.1 Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, 1
stiffeners –splicing and connections
6.1 Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, 1
stiffeners –splicing and connections
6.1 Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, 1
stiffeners –splicing and connections
6.1 Design of plate girder-Welded – Curtailment of flange plates, 1
stiffeners –splicing and connections
6.2 Design of Gantry Girder: impact factors - longitudinal forces 1
6.2 Design of Gantry Girder: impact factors - longitudinal forces 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
6.3 Design of Gantry girders 1
TOTAL NO.OF HOURS 72
EXTRA TOPICS BEYOND SYLLABUS
Applications used in designing of steel structures 3
LIST OF REFERENCES:
1. ‘Structural Design in Steel’ by Sarwa rAlamRaz, New Age International
Publishers, New Delhi
2. ‘Design of Steel Structures’ by P. Dayaratnam; S. Chand Publishers
3. ‘Design of Steel Structures’ by M. Raghupathi, Tata Mc. Graw-Hill
4. ‘Structural Design and Drawing’ by N. Krishna Raju; University Press
STAFF IN CHARGE HOD-CE
Code No: RT32013 R13 SET - 1
III B. Tech II Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, April -2018
DESIGN AND DRAWING OF STEEL STRUCTURES
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any ONE Question from Part – A and any THREE Questions from Part – B
Use : 1) IS 800 – 2007 2) IS 875 –steel table 3) Part III (wind loads)
For all designs adopt Limit State Method
*****
PART –A
1 Design a welded plate girder of 20 m span using the tension field action for the [28M]
following factored forces.
Maximum moment, Mz = 5000 KNm
Maximum shear force = 900 KN
The girder is laterally restrained. Connections need not be designed.
Draw to scale the longitudinal and cross section for the welded plate girder showing all
the details
2 A column ISHB 350 @ 661.2 N/m carries an axial compressive factored load of [28M]
1700 KN. Design a suitable welded gusset base. The base rests on M 20 grade of
concrete. Draw to scale the plan, elevation and sectional elevation showing the details
of welded gusset base including connections.
PART -B
3 a) Explain various types of welding processes with neat diagrams. [14M]
b) List out and explain various advantages and disadvantages of welded connections over
riveted connections.
c) Classify welds according to the following:
i) According to position ii) According to type of joint. Explain with neat diagrams.
4 Design a slab base for a column ISHB 350 @ 710.2 N/m subjected to an factored axial [14M]
compressive load of 1500 KN for the following conditions
i) Load is transferred to the base plate by direct bearing of column flanges.
The base rests on concrete pedestal of grade M 20. Draw a neat sketch showing all the
details.
5 Design a simply supported beam of span 6m carrying a reinforced concrete floor [14M]
capable of providing lateral restraint to the top compression flange. The uniformly
distributed load is made up of 30 KN/m imposed load and 30 KN/m dead load (section
is stiff against bearing). Assume Fe 410 grade steel.
6 Design a laced column 10 m long to carry a factored axial load of 1100 KN. The [14M]
column is restrained in position but not in direction at both ends. Provide single lacing
system with welded connections for channels back to back.
7 a) What are the reasons for using welded connections? [14M]
b) Explain about types and properties of welds with neat sketches.
*****
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Code No: RT32013 R13 SET - 2
III B. Tech II Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, April -2018
DESIGN AND DRAWING OF STEEL STRUCTURES
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any ONE Question from Part – A and any THREE Questions from Part – B
Use : 1) IS 800 – 2007 2) IS 875 –steel table 3) Part III (wind loads)
For all designs adopt Limit State Method
*****
PART –A
1 Design a column of effective length 5.9 m. It is subjected to a factored axial [28M]
compressive load of 2000 KN. Provide two channels back to back connected with
battens by site welded connection. Use steel of grade Fe 410. Draw to scale the plan and
elevation showing all the details.
2 Design a welded plate girder 24 m in span and laterally restrained throughout. It has to [28M]
support a uniform load of 100 KN/m throughout the span exclusive of self weight.
Design the girder without intermediate transverse stiffeners. The steel for the flange and
web plates is of grade Fe 410. Design the cross section, the end load bearing stiffener
and connections. Also draw to scale the Elevation and cross section.
PART –B
3 Design a laterally unsupported beam for the following data. [14M]
Effective span: 4m
Maximum bending moment: 550 KNm
Maximum shear force: 200kN
Steel grade: Fe 410
4 A column section ISHB 350 @ 661.2 N/m carries a factored axial compressive load of [14M]
1650 KN and factored bending moment of 90 KNm. Design the base plate and its
connections. Assume concrete pedestal of M 20 grade.
5 What is lacing. Explain with neat sketches various types of lacings and their [14M]
arrangement. Describe procedure of designing lacing.
6 Explain about the procedure for the design of tension members as per IS code [14M]
recommendations.
7 Design a channel purlin for an industrial building located at Guwahati with a span of 20 [14M]
m and a length of 50 m. The roofing is galvanized iron sheeting. Basic wind speed is 50
m/s and the terrain is an open industrial area. Building is class B building with a clear
height of 8 m at eaves.
*****
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Code No: RT32013 R13 SET - 3
III B. Tech II Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, April -2018
DESIGN AND DRAWING OF STEEL STRUCTURES
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any ONE Question from Part – A and any THREE Questions from Part – B
Use : 1) IS 800 – 2007 2) IS 875 –steel table 3) Part III (wind loads)
For all designs adopt Limit State Method
*****
PART –A
1 Design a gantry girder to be used in an industrial building carrying a manually operated [28M]
overhead travelling crane, for the following data:
Crane capacity 200 KN
Self-weight of crane girder excluding trolley 200 KN
Self-weight of the trolley, electric motor, hook, etc. 40 KN
Approximate minimum approach of the crane hook to the gantry girder 1.2 m
Wheel base 3.5 m
c/c distance between gantry rails 16 m
c/c distance between columns (span of gantry girder) 8m
Self-weight of rail section 300 N/m
Diameter of crane wheels 150 mm
Steel is of grade Fe 410. Design only the section and check for moment capacity.
Draw to scale the longitudinal section and cross section.
2 Design a welded plate girder 24 m in span and laterally restrained throughout. It has to [28M[
support a uniform load of 100 KN/m throughout the span exclusive of self weight.
Design the girder with intermediate transverse stiffeners. The steel for the flange and
web plates is of grade Fe 410. Design the cross section, the end load bearing stiffener
and connections need not be designed. Use post critical method for the design. Draw
to scale the elevation and cross section showing all the details of reinforcement.
PART -B
3 Design a laterally supported beam of effective span 6 m for the following data. [14M]
Steel grade: Fe 410
Maximum bending moment: 150 KNm
Maximum shear force: 210 kN
Check for deflection is not required.
4 What is a batten? Explain with neat sketches various types of battens and their [14M]
arrangement. Describe procedure of designing a batten system.
5 A column in an industrial building has to carry a total axial load of 2000 KN. Its length [14M]
is 6m, and is effectively restrained in position as well as direction at both the ends.
Design a double I section with plates on both sides for the column and a slab base for
foundation. Take safe compressive stress on concrete as 30MPa.
6 Design a base plate for an ISHB 350 column to carry a factored load of 1200 KN. [14M]
Assume Fe 410 grade steel and M 25 concrete.
7 Explain procedural steps involved in design of a roof truss for an industrial building. [14M]
List out various loads acting and their combinations so as to produce critical loading
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conditions for the truss.
*****
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Code No: RT32013 R13 SET - 4
III B. Tech II Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, April -2018
DESIGN AND DRAWING OF STEEL STRUCTURES
(Civil Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any ONE Question from Part – A and any THREE Questions from Part – B
Use : 1) IS 800 – 2007 2) IS 875 –steel table 3) Part III (wind loads)
For all designs adopt Limit State Method
*****
PART –A
1 Design a welded plate girder for a simply supported bridge deck beam with clear span of [28M]
20 m, subjected to the following.
DL including self weight = 20 KN/m
Imposed load = 10 KN/m
Two moving loads = 150 KN each spaced 2 m apart
Assume that the top compression flange of the plate girder is restrained laterally and
prevented from rotating. Use mild steel with fy = 250 MPa. Design as an unstiffened plate
girder with thick webs. Draw to scale the longitudinal section and cross section.
2 Design a stiffened seat connection to join ISMB 350 @ 514 N/m with a column section [28M]
ISHB 300 @ 576.8 N/m. The beam transmits an end reaction of 320 KN due to factored
loads. Steel is of grade Fe 410. Draw the longitudinal and sectional elevation of the joint.
PART -B
3 Design a steel beam section for supporting roof of a big hall for the following data and [14M]
apply the usual checks. Assume steel of grade Fe 410.
Clear span: 6.5m
End bearings: 150mm
c/c spacing of beams: 3m
Imposed load on the beam: 10 KN/m2
Dead load inclusive of self weight: 4 KN/m2
Restriction on beam depth: 375 mm
The compression flange of beam is laterally supported throughout.
4 A column section ISHB 300 @ 618 N/m is to be spliced. The factored design loads are [14M]
axial load over the column is 450 KN, shear force is 100 KN and bending moment is
30 KNm. Design the splice plates and a butt weld for the column section. Use steel grade
of Fe 410.
5 A column section ISHB 350 @ 661.2 N/m carries a factored axial compressive load of [14M]
1650 KN and factored bending moment of 180 KNm. Design the base plate and its
connections. Assume concrete pedestal of M 20 grade.
6 Design an I – section purlin, for an industrial building situated in outskirts of Allahabad, to [14M]
support a galvanized corrugated iron sheet roof for the following data.
Spacing of the truss c/c = 6 m
Span of truss = 12 m
Spacing of purlins c/c = 1.5 m
Intensity of wind pressure = 2 KN/m2
Weight of galvanized sheets = 130 N/m2
Steel grade = Fe 410
7 An ISA 100 mm x 100 mm x 6 mm (fy = 250 N/mm2) is used as a strut in a truss. The [14M]
length of the strut between the intersections at each end is 3 m. Calculate the strength of
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the strut if it is welded at each end.
*****
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