Service Station Manual: V7 E5 Special-Stone
Service Station Manual: V7 E5 Special-Stone
2Q000466
V7 E5 Special-Stone
SERVICE STATION
MANUAL
V7 E5 Special-Stone
NOTE Provides key information to make the procedure easier to understand and carry out.
CAUTION Refers to specific procedures to carry out for preventing damages to the vehicle.
WARNING Refers to specific procedures to carry out to prevent injuries to the repairer.
Personal safety Failure to completely observe these instructions will result in serious risk of personal
injury.
Safeguarding the environment Sections marked with this symbol indicate the correct use of the vehicle
to prevent damaging the environment.
Vehicle intactness The incomplete or non-observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious
damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee
INDEX OF TOPICS
PRE-DELIVERY PRE DE
CHARACTERISTICS CHAR
MAINTENANCE MAIN
ENGINE ENG
SUSPENSIONS SUSP
CHASSIS CHAS
BODYWORK BODYW
INDEX OF TOPICS
PRE-DELIVERY PRE DE
V7 E5 Special-Stone Pre-delivery
Aesthetic inspection
- Paintwork
- Fitting of Plastic Parts
- Scratches
- Dirt
- Safety fasteners:
front and rear suspension unit
front and rear brake calliper retainer unit
front and rear wheel unit
engine - chassis retainers
steering assembly
- Plastic parts fixing screws
Electrical system
- Main switch
- Headlamps: high beam lights, low beam lights, tail lights (front and rear) and their warning lights
- Headlight adjustment according to regulations in force
- Front and rear stop light switches and their bulbs
- Turn indicators and their warning lights
- Instrument panel lights
- Instrument panel: fuel and temperature indicator (if present)
- Instrument panel warning lights
- Horn
- Electric starter
- Engine stop via emergency stop switch and side stand
- Through the diagnosis tool, check that the last mapping version is present in the control unit/s and, if
required, program the control unit/s again: consult the technical service website to know about available
upgrades and details regarding the operation.
PRE DE - 7
Pre-delivery V7 E5 Special-Stone
CAUTION
WHEN INSTALLING THE BATTERY, ATTACH THE POSITIVE LEAD FIRST AND THEN THE NEG-
ATIVE ONE, AND PERFORM THE REVERSE OPERATION DURING REMOVAL.
CAUTION
NEVER USE FUSES WITH A CAPACITY HIGHER THAN THAT RECOMMENDED. THE USE OF A
FUSE OF UNSUITABLE CAPACITY MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS DAMAGES TO THE WHOLE VE-
HICLE OR EVEN CAUSE A FIRE.
TRADITIONAL BATTERY ACTIVATION PRO-
CEDURE
PRE DE - 8
V7 E5 Special-Stone Pre-delivery
Levels check
- Hydraulic braking system fluid level
- Clutch system fluid level (if present)
- Gearbox oil level (if present)
- Transmission oil level (if present)
- Engine oil level
Road test
- Cold start
- Instrument panel operation
- Response to throttle control
- Stability when accelerating and braking
- Front and rear brake efficiency
PRE DE - 9
Pre-delivery V7 E5 Special-Stone
Static test
Functional inspection
NEVER EXCEED THE RECOMMENDED INFLATION PRESSURES SINCE THE TYRES MAY
BURST.
CAUTION
(IF AVAILABLE)
PRE DE - 10
V7 E5 Special-Stone Pre-delivery
PRE DE - 11
Pre-delivery V7 E5 Special-Stone
PRE DE - 12
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHARACTERISTICS CHAR
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
Rules
Safety rules
Carbon monoxide
If you need to keep the engine running while working on the vehicle, please ensure that you do so in
an open or very well ventilated area. Never run the engine in an enclosed area. If you do work in an
enclosed area, make sure to use a fume extraction system.
CAUTION
EXHAUST EMISSIONS CONTAIN CARBON MONOXIDE, A POISONOUS GAS WHICH CAN CAUSE
LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND EVEN DEATH.
Fuel
CAUTION
FUEL USED TO DRIVE EXPLOSION ENGINES IS HIGHLY INFLAMMABLE AND CAN BECOME
EXPLOSIVE UNDER SPECIFIC CONDITIONS. IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED TO CARRY
OUT REFUELLING AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES IN A VENTILATED AREA WITH THE EN-
GINE SWITCHED OFF. DO NOT SMOKE DURING REFUELLING OR NEAR FUEL VAPOUR. AVOID
ANY CONTACT WITH NAKED FLAME, SPARKS OR OTHER HEAT SOURCES WHICH MAY
CAUSE IGNITION OR EXPLOSION.
DO NOT ALLOW FUEL TO DISPERSE INTO THE ENVIRONMENT.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
Hot parts
The engine and the exhaust system components get very hot and remain in this condition for a certain
time interval after the engine has been switched off. Before handling these components, make sure that
you are wearing insulating gloves or wait until the engine and the exhaust system have cooled down.
CHAR - 14
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUIDS CAN DAMAGE THE PLASTIC OR RUBBER PAINTED SURFACES.
WHEN SERVICING THE BRAKING OR THE CLUTCH SYSTEM PROTECT THESE COMPONENTS
WITH A CLEAN CLOTH. ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE GOGGLES WHEN SERVICING THESE
SYSTEMS. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUIDS ARE EXTREMELY HARMFUL FOR YOUR EYES. IN
THE EVENT OF ACCIDENTAL CONTACT WITH THE EYES, RINSE THEM IMMEDIATELY WITH
PLENTY OF COLD, CLEAN WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ADVICE.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
Battery electrolyte and hydrogen gas
CAUTION
Maintenance rules
• Remove the dirt, mud, dust and foreign objects from the vehicle before disassembling com-
ponents. Wherever required, use the special tools designed for this vehicle.
DISASSEMBLING COMPONENTS
• Do not loosen and/or tighten the screws and nuts using pliers or other tools, but always use
the specific wrench.
• Mark the positions on all the connection joints (hoses, cables, etc.) before separating them
and identify them with different distinctive marks.
• Each piece should be clearly marked in order to be identified during the installation phase.
• Carefully clean and wash the disassembled components with detergents with a low flam-
mability grade.
CHAR - 15
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
• Keep the coupled parts together because they have "adapted" to one another following
normal wear.
• Some components must be used together or replaced entirely.
• Keep away from heat sources.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
The electrical connectors should be disconnected as follows. Failure to observe these procedures will
cause irreparable damage to the connector and the wiring:
If present, press on the specific safety catches.
• Grip the two connectors and unplug them, pulling them apart in opposite directions.
• If there is dirt, rust, moisture, etc., carefully clean the inside of the connector using pressur-
ised air.
• Ensure that the cables make correct contact with the terminals inside the connectors.
• Then plug in the two connectors, ensuring correct coupling (if the specific catches are
present, you will hear a typical "click").
CAUTION
TO UNPLUG THE TWO CONNECTORS, DO NOT PULL ON THE CABLES.
NOTE
THE TWO CONNECTORS CAN BE PLUGGED IN ONLY IN ONE DIRECTION, THEREFORE JOIN
THEM TOGETHER IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
CAUTION
CHAR - 16
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
Running-in
Engine run-in is essential to ensure engine long life and correct operation. Twisty roads and gradients
are ideal to run in engine, brakes and suspensions effectively. Vary your riding speed during the run-
in. This ensures that components operate under both "loaded" and "unloaded" conditions, allowing the
engine components to cool.
CAUTION
THE CLUTCH MAY EMIT A SLIGHT BURNING SMELL WHEN FIRST USED. THIS PHENOMENON
SHOULD BE CONSIDERED NORMAL AND WILL DISAPPEAR AS SOON AS THE CLUTCH
PLATES GET ADAPTED.
IT IS IMPORTANT TO STRAIN ENGINE COMPONENTS DURING RUN-IN, HOWEVER, MAKE SURE
NOT TO OVERDO THIS.
CAUTION
THE FULL PERFORMANCE OF THE VEHICLE IS ONLY AVAILABLE AFTER THE SERVICE AT
THE END OF THE RUNNING IN PERIOD.
Follow these guidelines:
• Do not twist the throttle grip abruptly and completely when the engine is working at a low
revs, either during or after run-in.
• During the first 100 Km (62 miles) use the brakes gently, avoiding sudden or prolonged
braking. That is to permit the adequate adjustment of the pad friction material to the brake
discs.
AFTER THE SPECIFIED MILEAGE, TAKE THE VEHICLE TO AN OFFICIAL Moto Guzzi DEALER
FOR THE CHECKS INDICATED IN THE "AFTER RUN-IN" TABLE IN THE SCHEDULED MAINTE-
NANCE SECTION TO AVOID INJURING YOURSELF, OTHERS AND /OR DAMAGING THE VEHI-
CLE.
Vehicle identification
CHAR - 17
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
CHASSIS NUMBER
The chassis number is stamped on the RH side of
the headstock.
This number consists of numbers and letters, as in
the example shown below.
ZGULD00017MXXXXXX
KEY:
ZGU: WMI (World Manufacturer Identifier) code;
LD: model;
000: version;
0: free digit
19: variable year of manufacture (19 - for 2019)
M: production plant (M= Mandello del Lario);
XXXXXX: serial number (6 digits);
ENGINE NUMBER
The engine number is stamped on the left side,
close to the engine oil level check cap.
Engine
ENGINE
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type traverse-mounted twin-cylinder four-stroke V 90°
Number of cylinders 2
Engine capacity 853 cc (52.05 cu in)
Bore / stroke 84x77 mm (3.30x3.03 in)
Compression ratio 10.5 +/- 0.5: 1
Starting Electric
CHAR - 18
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
Specification Desc./Quantity
Idle engine speed 1,250 +/- 100 (rpm)
Clutch single disc dry clutch with flexible coupling
Lubrication system pressure-fed, controlled by valves and trochoidal pump
Air filter cartridge-type dry filter
Cooling air
Transmission
GEARBOX
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type mechanical, 6 speeds with foot lever on the left hand side of
the engine
TRANSMISSION
Specification Desc./Quantity
Primary drive with gears, ratio: 18 / 23 = 1 : 1.277
Gear ratios, 1st gear 16 / 39 = 1: 2.437
Gear ratios, 2nd gear 18 / 32 = 1: 1,777
Gear ratios, 3rd gear 21 / 28 = 1: 1,333
Gear ratios, 4th gear 24 / 26 = 1: 1.083
Gear ratios, 5th gear 25 / 24 = 1: 0.96
Gear ratios, 6th gear 28 / 24 = 1: 0.857
Final drive with shaft, ratio 8 / 33 = 1 : 4,125
Capacities
CAPACITY
Specification Desc./Quantity
Fuel tank capacity (including reserve) 21 l (4.62 UK gal; 5.55 US gal)
Fuel tank reserve capacity 4 l (0.88 UK gal; 1.06 US gal)
Engine oil Oil change and oil filter replacement: 1750 cm³ (106.79 [Link])
Gearbox oil 500 cm³ (30.51 [Link])
Transmission oil 180 cc (10.37 cu in)
Seats 2
Maximum weight limit (Stone) 428 kg (944 lb) (rider + passenger + luggage)
Maximum weight limit (Special) 433 kg (954 lb) (rider + passenger + luggage)
Electrical system
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Specification Desc./Quantity
Battery 12 V - 12 Ah
Permanent magnet alternator 12V - 430W
Fuses (halogen headlamps) 10 - 7.5 - 15 - 5 (2) - 30 - 20 A
(led headlamps) 10 - 7.5 - 15 - 5 (2) - 30 - 20 A
High beam/low beam light (halogen 12 V - 55 W / 60 W H4) or (led)
Front DRL (halogen 12 V - 5 W) or (led)
taillight /stop lights (halogen 12 V - 5 / 21 W) or (led)
Turn indicators (halogen 12 V - 10 W (RY 10 W orange bulb)) or (led)
SPARK PLUGS
Specification Desc./Quantity
Standard NGK IR MR8BI-8
Spark plug electrode gap 0.8 mm (0.031 in)
Resistance 5 kOhm
CHAR - 19
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
INDICATOR LAMPS
Specification Desc./Quantity
Gearbox in neutral LED
Turn indicators LED
Fuel reserve LED
High beam light LED
General alarm LED
MI warning light LED
ABS warning light LED
MGCT warning light LED
SIZES A AND B
Specification Desc./Quantity
Size A 692 mm (27.24 in)
Size B 186 mm (7.32 in)
CHASSIS
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type Modular double cradle, high-strength steel tubular chassis
Steering rake angle 26,4°
Trail (no rider or passenger - wheels on the ground - without 104.2 mm (4.10 in)
use of side stand)
SUSPENSIONS
Specification Desc./Quantity
Front hydraulic telescopic fork, Ø 40 mm (1.57 in)
Travel 137 mm (5.39 in)
Rear (standard) Swingarm in die-cast light alloy, 2 shock absorbers with ad-
justable spring pre-loading
Rear (race) Swingarm in die-cast light alloy, 2 shock absorbers with ad-
justable extension, compression and spring pre-loading
Stroke (standard) 98 mm (3.86 in)
Stroke (race) 75 mm (2.95 in)
Brakes
BRAKES
Specification Desc./Quantity
Front Ø 320-mm (12.59 in) stainless steel floating disc, calliper with
4 different and counteracting plungers
Rear 260 mm (10.24 in) stainless steel disc, floating calliper with two
22 mm (0.87 in) diameter pistons
CHAR - 20
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
WHEEL RIMS
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type spoked wheels with alloy rims, for tyres with inner tubes, or
alloy tubes wheels for tubeless tyres.
Front 2.5''x18''
Rear 4.25" x 17''
TYRES
Specification Desc./Quantity
Front (size) 100 / 90 - 18 56V
Front (inflation pressure) 2.5 bar (250 kPa) (36.26 PSI)
Front (inflation pressure with passenger) 2.6 bar (260 kPa) (37.71 PSI)
Rear (size) 150 / 70B - 17 69V
Rear (inflation pressure) 2.5 bar (250 kPa) (36.26 PSI)
Rear (inflation pressure with passenger) 2.6 bar (260 kPa) (37.71 PSI)
Supply
POWER SUPPLY
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type Electronic injection (Marelli MIU G4)
Diffuser Ø 38 mm (1.50 in)
Fuel Unleaded gasoline E10 (95 R.O.N.)
Tightening Torques
Chassis
CHAR - 21
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
Front side
CHAR - 22
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
(SPECIAL)
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Instrument cluster cover fastening screws Self-tap- 4 2 Nm (1.48 lb ft) -
ping
4.2x19
2 Screws fastening instrument cluster to support Self-tap- 6 2 Nm (1.48 lb ft) -
bracket ping
3.9x16
3 Support plate fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
(STONE)
CHAR - 23
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Instrument cluster cover fastening screws Self-tap- 2 2 Nm (1.46 lbf ft) -
ping
4.2x13
2 Screws fastening instrument cluster to support Self-tap- 3 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
bracket ping 5x14
3 Support plate fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
4 Support plate fastening nuts M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 24
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
(SPECIAL)
CHAR - 25
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
HEADLIGHT UNIT
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Headlamp fastening screws M8 2 15 Nm (11.10 lb ft) -
2 Front turn indicators fastening screws M6 2 5 Nm (3.69 lb ft) -
3 Screws fastening the headlight support strips M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
(STONE)
CHAR - 26
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
HEADLIGHT UNIT
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Headlamp fastening screws M8 2 15 Nm (11.10 lb ft) -
2 Front turn indicators fastening screws M6 2 5 Nm (3.69 lb ft) -
3 Screws fastening the headlight support strips M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
FRONT MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening the stabiliser plate to the fork M8 4 15 Nm (11.06 lbf ft)
2 Screw fastening the mudguard to the stabiliser M6 4 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft)
plate
(SPECIAL)
CHAR - 27
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
FRONT WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Wheel axle M18 1 80 Nm (59.00 lb ft) -
2 Front brake disc fixing screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
3 ABS-sensor fixing stud bolt M5 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
4 Cable grommet nut M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
(STONE)
CHAR - 28
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
FRONT WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Wheel axle M18 1 80 Nm (59.00 lb ft) -
2 Front brake disc fixing screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
3 ABS-sensor fixing stud bolt M5 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
4 Cable grommet nut M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 29
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
Central part
FRAME
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening the tank support M8 2 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
buffers to the frame
2 Front cradle fixing screws M10 4 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) Pre-permeated
3 Screw fastening the stand cross- M10 1 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) Pre-permeated
piece to the cradles
4 Battery holder plate fixing screw M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
5 Screws fastening engine/gearbox to M10 3 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) -
frame
6 Screws fastening gearbox to frame M10 2 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) -
7 Rear grab handle fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 30
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
FOOTRESTS
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening rider footrest support to M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Screw + nut
the frame
2 Screws fastening passenger footrest sup- M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
port to the frame
3 Anti-sliding pin - 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) Loctite 243
4 Footrest rubber fastening screws M6 8 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 31
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
GEARBOX LEVER
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Gearbox lever fixing nut M8 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
2 Tie-rod fastening nuts M6 3 6.5 Nm (4.78 lbf ft) -
3 Gearbox control lever fastening M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
screws
4 Gearbox lever peg fastener - 1 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft) Loctite 243
5 Ball joint fixing M6 1 6.5 Nm (4.78 lbf ft) Loctite 243
CHAR - 32
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
SIDE STAND
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Side stand retainer pin M10x1.2 1 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
5
2 Lock nut for stand bolt M10x1.2 1 30 Nm (22.13 lb ft) -
5
3 Switch fixing screw M5x16 2 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 33
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
FUEL TANK
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening fuel pump to fuel tank M5 6 5 Nm (3.69 lb ft) Pre-permeated
2 Rear tank fastening screw M8 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
FILTER BOX
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Filter box fastening screws SWP M5 9 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
2 Air filter cover fastening screws SWP M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
3 Filter casing/frame fastening screw SWP M5 2 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 34
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
CENTRAL BODYWORK
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Starter motor cover fastening screws M5 2 4 Nm (2.95 lb ft) -
2 Throttle body cover fastening screws M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
3 Side panel fastening screws M5 2 4 Nm (2.95 lb ft) -
CHAR - 35
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
LOCK KIT
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 (Shear head) screw fixing ignition M8 1 At the point of failure Loctite 243
lock
2 Ignition lock fixing screw M8 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
3 Saddle release block fixing screws M6 2 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft) -
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Fastening the exhaust pipe to the en- M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
gine
2 Fastening the exhaust pipe to the si- M8 2 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
lencer
3 Lambda probes fastener M12x1.25 2 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
4 Fastening the silencers to the sup- M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
port
5 Fastening the RH/LH manifold heat M6 2 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft) -
shield
6 RH/LH manifold heat shield clamp - 2 3.5 Nm (2.58 lb ft) -
7 Fastening the RH/LH silencer heat M6 4 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft) -
shield
8 Fastening the silencer to the support M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
on the chassis
CHAR - 36
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
ABS SYSTEM
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Control unit bracket fastening to the M6x16 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
frame
2 Screw fastening brake lines fasten- M4 1 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
ing plates
3 Clamp fastening screw M5 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
Back side
CHAR - 37
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
SWINGARM
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Pins fixing swingarm to gearbox - 2 - Manual
2 Counter-nuts fixing swingarm to - 2 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) -
gearbox
3 Rubber bellows torx fixing screws - 3 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
BEVEL GEAR
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Pinion unit fixing nut - OPTION 01 M25 1 100 Nm (73.76 lb ft) Loct. 243
2 Pinion unit fixing lock nut - OPTION M25 1 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft) Loct. 243
01
3 Pinion unit fixing nut - OPTION 02 M25 1 100 Nm (73.76 lb ft) Loct. 243 + Nut re-
bating on hollow
pinion
4 Oil drainage plug M10 1 30 Nm (22.13 lb ft) -
5 Oil load cap M12 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
6 Ring nut - 1 100 Nm (118.01 lbf ft) Loct. 243 + Riveting
on the splash guard
hub
7 Bleeder cap - 1 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
8 Gearbox cover fastening screws M8x25 8 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
CHAR - 38
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
CHAR - 39
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
(SPECIAL)
(STONE)
CHAR - 40
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
REAR WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear brake disc fastening screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
2 Rear wheel axle fastener pin + nut M20 1 100 Nm (73.77 lb ft) -
3 ABS sensor fixing screw M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Loctite 243
CHAR - 41
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
REAR MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear mudguard fixing screws M8 2 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft)
2 Front and centre fastening screw rear mud- M6 3 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
guard
3 Rear splash guard fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft)
CHAR - 42
V7 E5 Special-Stone Characteristics
CHAR - 43
Characteristics V7 E5 Special-Stone
CHAR - 44
INDEX OF TOPICS
SPECIAL TOOLS
Stores code Description
020998Y Pinion case wrench
S-TOOLS - 46
V7 E5 Special-Stone Special tools
S-TOOLS - 47
Special tools V7 E5 Special-Stone
Special tools are necessary for the correct removal and refitting and a good set-up. By using these special tools damages deriving
from the use of incorrect tools and/or improvised operations will be avoided. Here is a list of the special tools suitably designed
for this vehicle. If necessary, ask for the special tools.
SPECIAL TOOLS
Stores code Description
021009Y Engine axial clearance check tool
S-TOOLS - 48
V7 E5 Special-Stone Special tools
S-TOOLS - 49
INDEX OF TOPICS
MAINTENANCE MAIN
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
MAIN - 51
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
MAIN - 52
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
mi x 1.000 (Km x 1.000) 0.9 (1.5) 6.2 (10) 12.4 (20) 18.6 (30) 24.9 (40) 31.1 (50) 37.3 (60)
Head cover gasket I I I I I I I
Gearbox oil discharge plug aluminium gasket R R
Engine oil discharge plug aluminium gasket R R R R R R R
Transmission oil discharge plug gasket R R
Gasket for the engine oil filter fastening screw R R R R R R R
Brake systems I I I I I I I
Light circuit I I I I I I I
Safety switches I I I I I I I
Brake Fluid I I I I I I I
Gearbox oil R R
Fork oil (6) R
Engine oil (4) R R R R R R R
Final drive oil R R
Headlight aiming I I I I I I
Fork oil seals (1) I I I I I
Tyres - pressure / wear (3) I I I I I I I
Clutch clearance adjustment A A A A A A A
Transmission oil filler plug washer R R
Nut/bolt tightness I I I I I I I
Suspensions and stability I I I
Head cover fastening screws dampers I I I I I I I
Filter box drain plug C C C C C C C
Brake lines I I I I I I
Fuel lines (2) I I I I I I
Labour time (minutes) 80 90 90 110 120 90 110
NOTE
AT EACH SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE MUST BE VERIFIED WITH THE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL IF
THERE ARE ERRORS AND THE IF THE PARAMETERS ARE CORRECT.
ENSURE THAT THE VEHICLE CALIBRATION IS UP TO DATE AFTER UPDATING THE DIAGNOS-
TIC TOOL.
Recommended products
Transmission fluid
MAIN - 53
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
Replacement
CAUTION
THE UNIT MUST BE HOT WHEN THE OIL IS CHANGED AS UNDER SUCH CONDITIONS OIL IS
FLUID AND THEREFORE EASY TO DRAIN.
NOTE
RIDE SOME km (miles) TO WARM UP ENGINE OIL
• Place a recipient with a capacity of at
least 400 cc (25 [Link]) under the drain
plug (2).
• Unscrew and remove the drainage
plug (2).
• Unscrew and remove the filler plug (1).
• Drain the oil into the container for at
least 5 minutes for oil to drain out com-
pletely.
• Replace the sealing washer of the dis-
charge plug (2).
• Remove any metal scrap attached to
the drainage plug (2) magnet.
• Screw and tighten the drainage plug
(2).
• Fill with new oil via the inlet hole.
• Quantity 160 cc MAX (9.76 cu in) (filling
amount after emptying; - 20 cc (1.22 cu
in) compared to the nominal amount of
180 cc (10.98 cu in), to compensate for
the oil residue remaining in the gear-
case).
CAUTION
DO NOT ADD ADDITIVES OR OTHER SUBSTANCES TO
THE FLUID. WHEN USING A FUNNEL OR ANY OTHER EL-
EMENT, MAKE SURE IT IS PERFECTLY CLEAN.
NOTE
THE RECOMMENDED QUANTITY OF OIL FOR REPLACE-
MENT IS 160 cc (9.76 cu in)
Recommended products
75W-140 lubricant for gearboxes and transmis-
sions Synthetic lubricant for gearboxes and
transmissions
SAE 75W-140 - API GL5
• Screw and tighten the cap (1).
NOTE
WHILE REFITTING, USE A NEW SEAL WASHER.
MAIN - 54
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
CAUTION
IF IT IS NECESSARY TO INSTALL A NEW TRANSMISSION GEARBOX, PAY SPECIAL ATTEN-
TION TO THE PROCEDURE BELOW
Since they are already run-in at the factory, the complete transmission boxes coming from the Spare
parts department contain a minimum residual oil quantity and therefore after installing them on the
vehicle, the following procedure must be performed:
• Open the filler plug and drain any residual oil from the lower drain plug leaving it to drip for
at least 5 minutes.
• Refit and tighten the lower drain plug and refill through the filler plug with 160 cu cm (9.76
cu in) of oil.
• Refit and tighten the filler plug.
• Assemble the breather plug. If the gearbox arrived with the breather plug already assembled,
remove it and blow it with compressed air to carefully remove any oil residues.
CAUTION
WHILE REFITTING, USE A NEW SEAL WASHER FOR THE BREATHER CAP.
Engine oil
Check
MAIN - 55
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
Replacement
NOTE
HOT OIL IS MORE FLUID AND WILL DRAIN OUT MORE EASILY AND COMPLETELY.
• Posizionare un contenitore con capac-
ità di raccolta adeguata in corrispon-
denza del tappo di scarico (1)
• Svitare e togliere il tappo di scarico (1)
NOTE
WHILE REFITTING, USE A NEW SEAL WASHER.
MAIN - 56
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
Gearbox Oil
Replacement
NOTE
HOT OIL IS MORE FLUID AND WILL DRAIN OUT MORE EASILY AND COMPLETELY.
• Place a container with suitable capaci-
ty under the drainage plug (2).
• Unscrew and remove the drainage
plug (2).
MAIN - 57
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
• Pour in new oil, observing the quantity indicated in the table "capacity"
• Tighten the filler cap (1).
CAUTION
DO NOT ADD ADDITIVES OR OTHER SUBSTANCES TO THE FLUID. WHEN USING A FUNNEL
OR ANY OTHER ELEMENT, MAKE SURE IT IS PERFECTLY CLEAN.
Air filter
MAIN - 58
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
• Loosen the clamps that secure the sleeve to the intake manifolds
MAIN - 59
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
MAIN - 60
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
FILTER BOX
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Filter box fastening screws SWP M5 9 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
2 Air filter cover fastening screws SWP M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
MAIN - 61
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
MAIN - 62
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
MAIN - 63
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
MAIN - 64
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
MAIN - 65
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
MAIN - 66
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
MAIN - 67
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
Characteristic
Intake valve clearance
0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
Exhaust valve clearance
0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
• Loosen the lock nut, adjust the clear-
ance by acting on the adjuster until
reaching the prescribed values
• Tighten the lock nut
• To perform the valve clearance of the
right cylinder, it is necessary to bring
the cylinder to the top dead centre, ro-
tating the engine 270 degree
Braking system
MAIN - 68
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
MAIN - 69
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
Level check
FRONT BRAKE
CHECK
MAIN - 70
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
(SPECIAL/STONE/ANNIVERSARIO)
REAR BRAKE
CHECK
Top-up
FRONT BRAKE
MAIN - 71
Maintenance V7 E5 Special-Stone
(SPECIAL/STONE/ANNIVERSARIO)
REAR BRAKE
MAIN - 72
V7 E5 Special-Stone Maintenance
MAIN - 73
INDEX OF TOPICS
ELE SYS - 75
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
ELE SYS - 76
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
Components arrangement
Key:
1. Instrument cluster
2. Coil
3. Fuel pump
4. Injector
ELE SYS - 77
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
5. Taillight
6. MIU G4 control unit
7. Engine speed sensor
8. Starter motor
9. Engine speed sensor
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] temperature sensor
[Link] cluster air sensor
[Link]
[Link] regulator
[Link]
[Link] pressure sensor
[Link] probes
INTRODUCTION
Scope and applicability
The position of the wiring harnesses, how they are fixed to the motorcycle and potential problems are
defined on the following sections in order to reach the objectives of vehicle reliability.
Materials used and corresponding quantities
The electrical system consists of the following wiring harnesses and parts:
ELE SYS - 78
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
• 1 Black sheath
• 7 ABS Cable grommets
• 1 connector clip
Motorcycle division
The wiring harnesses on the vehicle are subdivi-
ded into three main sections, as indicated in the
figure.
1. Front of vehicle
2. Centre of vehicle
3. Rear section
• Instrument panel connector (is engaged and the boot well inserted)
• Rear and front wheel ABS sensor connector
• Check the correct connection of the ABS ECU connector
• Taillight connector
• Right and Left light switch connectors
• Clutch connector
• Ignition switch connector (check that the cable is not live)
• ECU connector (G4) and the correct insertion of the relative rubber plug
• Check the correct fastening of metallic bracket screw on the throttle body
• Check the correct passage and fixing of the ABS fuse
• Check the right and left injectors connection
• Check the connection of the engine head temperature sensor
• Check the insertion of the starter motor faston
• Check the correct insertion of H.V. Cables with the Coils (RH and LH).
• Check whether the Grey H.V. Cable connects on the Coil with the Grey tape
• Check whether the Grey H.V. Cable goes to the Left engine head
• Check the coils connection (and their correct positioning on the frame)
• Check ground fastening on the engine
• Check NEUTRAL cable fastening
• Check whether the right lambda probe is connected to the output labelled "RH LAMBDA"
• Check the Regulator and Flywheel connection
• Check the Pick Up connection
ELE SYS - 79
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
• Check correct insertion of the starter motor hood and engine start faston
• Check the presence of the Red protective hood on the battery Positive
• Check that the stand switch connector is blue
• Check the side stand connection and the left lambda
• Check the rear stop connection
• Check the stand switch cable ties on the frame under the vehicle
• Check the assembly of the fall sensor (if the arrow is upward and the connector is grey)
• Check the connection of the secondary air valve and the correct positioning of the cap
• Check the connection of the front stop faston
• Check the connection of the purge valve
CAUTION
• Check that the coil in this position has the connector (wiring harness side) with two contacts
ELE SYS - 80
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
TABLE C - CONDUIT
ELE SYS - 81
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
Front side
• Connect the front ABS sensor wiring harness with the brake pipe using cable guides (3)
ELE SYS - 82
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
• Fasten the RH light switch wiring harness on the front brake pipe using the cable guide (1)
• Using the cable guide (2), fasten the LH light switch and the clutch switch wiring harness to
the clutch cable
ELE SYS - 83
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
TABLE B1
ELE SYS - 84
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
ELE SYS - 85
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
• The throttle cables must be passed through the metal cable grommet on the chassis and
fastened to the wiring harnesses using a medium clamp (1)
ELE SYS - 86
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
ELE SYS - 87
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
TABLE F1
TABLE G1
ELE SYS - 88
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
Central part
TABLE A1
ELE SYS - 89
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
TABLE A2
TABLE A3
TABLE A4
TABLE A5
ELE SYS - 90
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
TABLE D - PROCEDURE FOR CORRECTLY FITTING THE ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR
• The initial position of the connector fastener lever must be as shown in the figure
TABLE D1
ELE SYS - 91
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
TABLE D2
TABLE D3
TABLE D4
ELE SYS - 92
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
TABLE D5
ELE SYS - 93
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
ELE SYS - 94
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
TABLE G1
TABLE G2
ELE SYS - 95
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
ELE SYS - 96
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
TABLE I2
ELE SYS - 97
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
TABLE K - INJECTORS
ELE SYS - 98
V7 E5 Special-Stone Electrical system
ELE SYS - 99
Electrical system V7 E5 Special-Stone
TABLE O1
TABLE O2
TABLE Q1
TABLE Q2
TABLE Q3
TABLE R1
TABLE T1
TABLE T2
TABLE T3
TABLE T4
TABLE X1
Back side
TABLE A1
TABLE A2
TABLE B1
TABLE D1
TABLE D2
TABLE D3
TABLE D4
(HALOGEN)
(SPECIAL)
Key:
1. Multiple connectors
2. air temperature sensor
3. Instrument cluster
4. Instrument cluster
5. Lights relay
6. Starter motor relay
7. Clutch switch
8. Right light switch
9. Front stop switch
[Link]
[Link] light switch
[Link] socket (where applicable)
[Link] light switch
[Link] switch
[Link] right turn indicator (LED)
[Link] (LED)
[Link] plate light (LED)
[Link] left turn indicator (LED)
[Link] (R=220 ohm 3W)
[Link] with the bridge
[Link]-theft (if fitted)
[Link]-theft led (if fitted)
[Link] control unit
[Link] ABS sensor
[Link] ABS sensor
[Link] fuse
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] motor
[Link]-up (R=220 ohm 3W - 1N4007)
[Link] probe 1 left exhaust
[Link] probe 2 right exhaust
[Link] stand switch
[Link] loads relay
[Link] reserve sensor
[Link] pump
[Link] cylinder injector 1
[Link] cylinder injector 2
[Link] cylinder coil 2
[Link] cylinder coil 1
[Link] in neutral sensor
[Link] pressure sensor
[Link]-up
[Link] head temperature sensor
[Link] sensor
[Link] G4 control unit
[Link] (if fitted)
[Link] air system
[Link] connector
[Link] left turn indicator (LED)
[Link]
[Link]/low beam bulb
[Link] daylight running light bulb
56.-
[Link] right turn indicator (LED)
[Link] handgrips switch (if fitted)
59.-
[Link] handgrips (where provided)
[Link] handgrips kit provision
[Link]
(LED)
(STONE)
Key:
1. Multiple connectors
2. air temperature sensor
3. -
4. Instrument cluster
5. -
6. Starter motor relay
7. Clutch switch
8. Right light switch
9. Front stop switch
[Link]
[Link] light switch
[Link] socket (where applicable)
[Link] light switch
[Link] switch
[Link] right turn indicator (LED)
[Link] (LED)
[Link] plate light (LED)
[Link] left turn indicator (LED)
[Link] (R=220 ohm 3W)
[Link] with the bridge
[Link]-theft (if fitted)
[Link]-theft led (if fitted)
[Link] control unit
[Link] ABS sensor
[Link] ABS sensor
[Link] fuse
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] motor
[Link]-up (R=220 ohm 3W - 1N4007)
[Link] probe 1 left exhaust
[Link] probe 2 right exhaust
[Link] stand switch
[Link] loads relay
[Link] reserve sensor
[Link] pump
[Link] cylinder injector 1
[Link] cylinder injector 2
[Link] cylinder coil 2
[Link] cylinder coil 1
[Link] in neutral sensor
[Link] pressure sensor
[Link]-up
[Link] head temperature sensor
[Link] sensor
[Link] G4 control unit
[Link] (if fitted)
[Link] air system
[Link] connector
[Link] left turn indicator (LED)
[Link]
[Link] beam light LED
[Link] beam light LED
[Link]/DRL LED
[Link] right turn indicator (LED)
[Link] handgrips switch (if fitted)
59.-
[Link]/heated handgrips kit provision
[Link]
Cable colour:
Ar orange
Az light blue
B blue
Bi white
G yellow
Gr grey
M brown
N black
R red
Ro pink
V green
Vi purple
Dashboard
RECHARGING SYSTEM
• Take the measurement; The correct value is determined by subtracting the wire resistance
of the tester obtained by touching the two pins.
Example:
RESISTANCE MEASURE
Winding stage Ambient temperature (ohm) Afterwards heat stabilisation (ohm)
Stage 1 0.18 - 0.23 0.20 - 0.25
TENSIONE A VUOTO
Giri / min 2000 4000 6000
Vm tensione concatenata Valori di riferimento ( V 40 - 45 82 - 87 132 - 138
rms )
Short-circuit current
Voltage on battery poles with engine speed always between 3000 - 5000 RPM
• Start the engine, after about one minute of operating bring the speed to 3000-5000 RPM,
then measure with a tester the voltage at the battery poles that must always be between
13V and 15V. Otherwise, if the correct operation of the alternator has already been checked,
replace the regulator.
CAUTION
PERFORM THE CHECK DESCRIBED ABOVE WITH A BATTERY IN GOOD CONDITION (START
VOLTAGE ABOUT 13V) MAKING SURE THAT THERE ARE NO ELEMENTS IN THE SHORT CIR-
CUIT.
START-UP
Function
Communicates the motor start request to the con-
trol unit
Operation / Operating principle
By pressing the start button, the related circuit
closes and brings PIN 5 of the control unit to a
voltage equal to zero (ground closure). The starter
button, the clutch switch, the No. 6 starter motor
relay and the injection control unit between PIN 6
and 10 are involved
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Start up
Start-up enabling switches
Position
Under the fuel tank, right side
Electrical specifications
• Fault in the switch (lock) of the engine start-up or short circuit to ground
Troubleshooting
• Check if the button remains in start position; if not OK, restore, if OK check that there is no
short circuit to ground of the grey/red cable; if it is not, restore. If it is OK, replace
level indicators
Petrol pump:
Input 4A (to be measured between pins 1 and 2
with 12V supply voltage)
Fuel level sensor:
Resistance 1.4 Ohm (to be measured between
pins 3 and 4 with fuel level equal to 0 litres)
Lights list
BULBS (SPECIAL)
Specification Desc./Quantity
Low/high beam light (halogen) 12 V - 55 W / 60 W H4
Front DRL 12 V - 5 W
taillight /stop lights LED
Turn indicators LED
Dashboard lighting LED
BULBS (STONE)
Specification Desc./Quantity
High beam/low beam light LED
Front DRL LED
taillight /stop lights LED
Turn indicators LED
Dashboard lighting LED
Fuses
(HALOGEN)
FUSE DISTRIBUTION
(LED)
FUSE DISTRIBUTION
Battery
Function
Provide electrical supply, the battery is YUASA.
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Battery charge
Position
Electrical specifications
• 12 V / 12 Ah
Pin-out:
• If too high: too high a voltage has been detected at PIN 9. If too low: too low a voltage has
been detected at PIN 9. The instrument panel does not indicate the presence of this error
even in the ATT status.
Troubleshooting
Speed sensor
Pin-out
1. Ground (White)
2. Power supply voltage/Output signal (white/
brown)
Troubleshooting
• Check the sensor connector and the ABS control unit connector. If they are not OK, restore
the connectors. If they are OK, check continuity of the white/brown cable between PIN 2 of
the sensor on the wiring harness side and PIN 14 of the ABS control unit connector If there
is no continuity, restore them. If there is, PIN 2 of the sensor on the wiring harness side, with
the sensor disconnected and key set to ON, must have 12V voltage approximately; if there
is no voltage, check PIN 2 for continuity with the vehicle ground connection: if not ok to
ground, restore the wiring harness. If OK, replace the control unit. If PIN 2 has approx. 12
V, check the continuity of the white cable between PIN 1 of the sensor on the wiring harness
side and PIN 13 of the ABS control unit connector. If there is no continuity, restore the wiring
harness. If there is, replace the logic errors sensor.
Troubleshooting
• Check speed sensor retainer; if not ok restore, if ok, check if the tone wheel is dirty, deformed
or wrongly fixed; if it is not OK, replace the tone wheel; if it is OK, replace the speed sensor.
• Possible tone wheel fault due to deformations or dirt; the surface of the wheel bearings may
be deteriorated. In very rare cases, abnormal tone wheel vibrations
Troubleshooting
• Check if the tone wheel is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed If the tone wheel is not OK, replace
it. If it is OK, check for possible faults in the wheel bearings; if it is not OK, replace the
bearings.
Missing signal or speed measured too low in relation to the rear wheel 5D93
Error cause
• Faulty sensor or missing sensor/tone wheel. Or excessive distance between the sensor and
the tone wheel or tone wheel with wrong number of teeth
Troubleshooting
• Check that the speed sensor and the tone wheel are installed; If they are not, install them.
If they are, check the speed sensor retainer; If it is not OK, restore it. If it is, check if the tone
wheel has the correct number of teeth or if it is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed; if it is not
OK, replace the tone wheel; if it is OK, replace the speed sensor
• Faulty sensor or missing sensor/tone wheel or excessive distance between the sensor and
the tone wheel
Troubleshooting
• Check that the speed sensor and the tone wheel are installed; If they are not, install them.
If they are, check the speed sensor retainer; If it is not OK, restore it. If it is, check if the tone
wheel has the correct number of teeth or if it is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed; if it is not
OK, replace the tone wheel; if it is OK, replace the speed sensor.
• Faulty sensor or tone wheel, or tone wheel with wrong number of teeth or wrong tyre size
Troubleshooting
• Check that the speed sensor and the tone wheel are installed; If they are not, install them.
If they are, check the speed sensor retainer; If it is not OK, restore it. If it is, check if the tone
wheel has the correct number of teeth or if it is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed; If it is not
OK, replace the tone wheel and if it is OK, check that the tyre size is the correct one If it is
not OK, replace it. If it is OK, check that the tyre pressure is the correct one; if it is not, replace
it. If it is OK, replace the speed sensor
Pin-out
1. Earth (Yellow)
2. Power supply voltage/Output signal (yellow/
brown)
Troubleshooting
• Check the sensor connector and the ABS control unit connector; If it is not OK, restore the
connectors; if it is OK, check continuity of the yellow/brown cable between sensor PIN 2 on
the wiring harness side and PIN 11 ABS control unit connector; If there is no continuity,
restore them. If there is, PIN 2 of the sensor on the wiring harness side, with the sensor
disconnected and key set to ON, must have 12V voltage approximately; if there is no voltage,
check PIN 2 for continuity with the vehicle ground connection if not ok to ground, restore the
wiring harness. If OK, replace the control unit. If PIN 2 has approx. 12 V, check continuity
of the yellow cable between PIN 1 of the sensor on the wiring harness side and PIN 12 of
the ABS control unit connector if not OK, restore the wiring harness; if OK, replace the sensor
Troubleshooting
• Check speed sensor retainer; if not ok restore, if ok, check if the tone wheel is dirty, deformed
or wrongly fixed; if it is not OK, replace the tone wheel; if it is OK, replace the speed sensor
• Possible tone wheel fault due to deformations or dirt; the surface of the wheel bearings may
be deteriorated. In very rare cases, abnormal tone wheel vibrations
Troubleshooting
• Check if the tone wheel is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed If the tone wheel is not OK, replace
it. If it is OK, check for possible faults in the wheel bearings; if it is not OK, replace the
bearings
No signal or speed measured too low in relation to the front wheel 5DA3
Error cause
• Faulty sensor or missing sensor/tone wheel. Or excessive distance between the sensor and
the tone wheel or tone wheel with wrong number of teeth
Troubleshooting
• Check that the speed sensor and the tone wheel are installed; If they are not, install them.
If they are, check the speed sensor retainer; If it is not OK, restore it. If it is, check if the tone
wheel has the correct number of teeth or if it is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed; if it is not
OK, replace the tone wheel; if it is OK, replace the speed sensor
• Faulty sensor or missing sensor/tone wheel or excessive distance between the sensor and
the tone wheel
Troubleshooting
• Check that the speed sensor and the tone wheel are installed; If they are not, install them.
If they are, check the speed sensor retainer; If it is not OK, restore it. If it is, check if the tone
wheel has the correct number of teeth or if it is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed; if it is not
OK, replace the tone wheel; if it is OK, replace the speed sensor
• Faulty sensor or tone wheel, or tone wheel with wrong number of teeth or wrong tyre size
Troubleshooting
• Check that the speed sensor and the tone wheel are installed; If they are not, install them.
If they are, check the speed sensor retainer; If it is not OK, restore it. If it is, check if the tone
wheel has the correct number of teeth or if it is dirty, deformed or wrongly fixed; If it is not
OK, replace the tone wheel and if it is OK, check that the tyre size is the correct one If it is
not OK, replace it. If it is OK, check that the tyre pressure is the correct one; if it is not, replace
it. If it is OK, replace the speed sensor
Function
It informs crankshaft position and speed to the
Marelli control unit
Operation / Operating principle
Inductive sensor: sinusoidal-type generated volt-
age; two teeth are missing on the flywheel for the
reference position
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Engine speed sensor
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
Troubleshooting
• An interruption in the sensor circuit has been detected, from PIN 20 to PIN 29 of the control
unit connector.
• Check the sensor connector and the injection ECU connector: If the values are incorrect
restore them.
• If the values are correct, check the continuity of the two cables that go from PIN 20 to PIN
29 of the control unit connector; if not OK, restore the wiring harness; if OK, check the
continuity of the sensor; replace it if not OK.
Installation
The gap width should be between 0.7 and 0.9 mm.
Engine revolution sensor P0336 - inconsistent signal
Error cause
• Possible false contact in the electric circuit detected at PIN 20 and 29 of the engine control
unit connector
Troubleshooting
• Check the electric circuit is in good conditions and the flywheel teeth cleaning and correct
positioning of the sensor in its own housing; if it is not, replace it. If it is OK, replace the
sensor
Function
indicates the engine temperature to the control unit
so as to optimise carburetion and idle control
Operation / Operating principle
NTC type sensor (resistance sensor, inversely
variable with temperature)
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Temperature sensors
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
• Short-circuit to positive or open circuit: interruption of the circuit or excessive voltage at PIN
13 of the control unit connector
• Short-circuit to negative: zero voltage between PIN 13 and 15 of the control unit connector
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
• With the sensor connector and the control unit disconnected, verify that the fault is shorted
with the battery positive of sensor connector PIN 2 (or control unit PIN 13) and restore the
wiring harness.
Open circuit:
Short-circuit to negative:
• If PIN 2 is insulated from the ground and the error persists, this means that there is a probable
fault in the control unit.
Lambda sensor
Function
In charge of telling the control unit whether the
mixture is lean or rich
Operation / Operating principle
The Marelli injection control unit reads and inter-
prets a voltage generated by the difference in oxy-
gen content between the exhaust fumes and the
ambient. It does not require an external supply
source but, in order to work properly, it should
reach a high operating temperature: that is why
there is a heating circuit inside
RIGHT LAMBDA
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Lambda probe
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
Open circuit:
Short-circuit to negative:
LEFT LAMBDA
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Lambda probe
Position
Electrical specifications:
Pin-out
• Short-circuit to positive: excessive voltage to PIN 11 or PIN 12 of the control unit connector
• Open circuit or short-circuit to negative: interruption of the circuit or null voltage between
control unit connector PIN 11 and 12
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
Open circuit:
Short-circuit to negative:
Lambda probe heater P0135 - shorted to positive / shorted to negative / open circuit.
Error cause
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
Short-circuit to negative:
Open circuit:
Injector
Function
To supply the correct amount of petrol at the right
timing
Operation / Operating principle
Injector coil is energised for the petrol passage to
open
RIGHT INJECTOR
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Coils and injectors
Right injector position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
• Right injector
• Injector control
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
• Disconnect the right injector connector, turn the key to ON and activate the component
through the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the absence of voltage at the right injector connector PIN 2; if present restore the
wiring harness, otherwise proceed with the following checks.
Short-circuit to negative:
• Disconnect the right injector connector, turn the key to ON and activate the component
through the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the presence of voltage at the ends of the right injector connector; if there is no voltage,
restore the wiring harness, otherwise proceed with the following checks.
Open circuit:
• Carry out the check procedure of the right injector and control unit connectors.
• Verify continuity of the wiring harness between the control unit connector and the right in-
jector connector (control unit PIN 32 - right injector PIN 2). In the absence of continuity
restore the wiring harness.
LEFT INJECTOR
Level in electrical circuit diagram:
Coils and injectors
Left injector position:
Electrical specifications
Pin-out:
• Left injector
• Injector control
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
• Disconnect the left injector connector, turn the key to ON and activate the component
through the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the absence of voltage at the left injector connector PIN 2; if present restore the wiring
harness, otherwise proceed with the following checks.
Short-circuit to negative:
• Disconnect the left injector connector, turn the key to ON and activate the component
through the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the presence of voltage at the ends of the left injector connector; if there is no voltage,
restore the wiring harness, otherwise proceed with the following checks.
Open circuit:
• Carry out the check procedure of the left injector and control unit connectors.
• Verify continuity of the wiring harness between the control unit connector and the left injector
connector (control unit PIN 34 - left injector PIN 2). In the absence of continuity restore the
wiring harness.
Fuel pump
Function
Fuel pump: keeps pressure of the injectors supply
duct.
Low fuel: tells to the instrument panel about low
fuel
Operation / Operating principle
The fuel reserve is a resistance that if correctly
supplied varies its electrical resistance if it is dam-
ped or not by petrol
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Injection load solenoid
Low fuel and oil pressure
Position
• Circuit interruption.
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
• Disconnect the injection loads relay (No. 28 on the electrical circuit diagram), turn the key
to the ON position and activate the injection loads relay through the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the presence of voltage between injection loads relay connector PIN 1 and 2 toward
the wiring harness.
• If no voltage is read, disconnect the control unit and verify insulation from battery positive
of the injection loads relay PIN 1 (or control unit PIN 22). If necessary, restore the wiring
harness.
Short-circuit to negative:
• Disconnect the injection loads relay (No. 28 on the electrical circuit diagram) and the control
unit.
• Verify ground insulation of the injection loads relay connector PIN 1 and 2 toward the wiring
harness: if there is no insulation, restore the wiring harness.
Open circuit:
• Disconnect the injection loads relay (No. 28 on the electrical circuit diagram) and the control
unit.
• Verify continuity of the wiring harness between the injection loads relay and control unit:
Injection loads relay PIN 1 - control unit PIN 22. If necessary, restore the wiring harness.
Coil
Function
It controls the ignition spark plug in order to gen-
erate the fuel ignition spark.
Operation / Operating principle
Inductive discharge system.
LEFT COIL
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Coils and injectors
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
• Left coil
• Coil command
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
• Disconnect the left coil connector, turn the key to ON and activate the component through
the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the presence of voltage on the left coil connector PIN 1: if present, restore the wiring
harness, otherwise replace the left coil.
Open circuit:
• Carry out the check procedure of the left coil and control unit connectors.
• Verify continuity of the wiring harness between the left coil and control unit: Left coil PIN 1
- control unit PIN 1. In the absence of continuity restore the wiring harness.
• Verify, with the key turned ON, the presence of voltage on the left coil connector PIN 2. If
no voltage is read, verify the continuity of the wiring harness between left coil and injection
loads relay (No. 28 on the electrical circuit diagram): Left coil PIN 2 - injection loads relay
PIN 3.
• If the above tests provided a positive result, the left coil should be replaced.
Short-circuit to negative:
• Disconnect the control unit connector and the left coil connector.
• Verify the left coil connector PIN 1 ground insulation (or control unit connector PIN 1). If
necessary, restore the wiring harness.
RIGHT COIL
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Coil 2 (right cylinder)
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
• Right coil
• Coil command
Troubleshooting
Short-circuit to positive:
• Disconnect the right coil connector, turn the key to ON and activate the component through
the diagnostic tool.
• Verify the presence of voltage on the right coil connector PIN 3: if present, restore the wiring
harness, otherwise replace the right coil.
Open circuit:
• Carry out the check procedure of the right coil and control unit connectors.
• Verify continuity of the wiring harness between the right coil and control unit: Right coil PIN
3 - control unit PIN 8. In the absence of continuity restore the wiring harness.
• Verify, with the key turned ON, the presence of voltage on the right coil connector PIN 1. If
no voltage is read, verify the continuity of the wiring harness between right coil and injection
loads relay (No. 28 on the electrical circuit diagram): Right coil PIN 1 - relay PIN 3.
• If the above tests provided a positive result, the right coil should be replaced.
Short-circuit to negative:
• Disconnect the control unit connector and the right coil connector.
• Verify the right coil connector PIN 3 ground insulation (or control unit connector PIN 8). If
necessary, restore the wiring harness.
Neutral sensor
Function
Indicates the gear position to the instrument panel:
if it is in neutral or in gear
Operation / Operating principle
For neutral gear, the circuit is closed to ground
connection: the instrument panel turns on the neu-
tral warning light
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Neutral sensor
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out:
Diagnosis
Warning light "N" always off
Error cause
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Carry out the check procedure on the green/black sensor/control unit cable.
• Restore if damaged.
• If OK, with the transmission in neutral, check for continuity to ground of the sensor connector.
• If there is no continuity, replace the sensor.
• Restore if damaged.
• If OK, check continuity.
• If there is no continuity, restore the wiring harness.
• If OK, replace the instrument panel if the vehicle performs properly.
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Disconnect the terminals from the sensor and verify that, with the transmission in gear, there
is continuity with the ground.
• If there is continuity, replace the sensor.
• If there is no continuity this means that there is a short to ground of the green black cable
which goes to PIN 3 of the control unit, therefore restore the wiring harness.
• If there is no continuity, restore the wiring harness.
• If there is no continuity, replace the wiring harness.
Function
Indicates the clutch lever position to the control
unit
Operation / Operating principle
In order to start the engine, pull the clutch also with
the gear in neutral
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Start enable.
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
1. 12 V Voltage (brown/white)
2. Ground (blue/green)
Diagnosis
Even with the clutch lever pulled, the vehicle does not start
Error cause
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Disconnect the terminals from the sensor and check that, with the clutch released, there is
continuity between the two PINs.
• If there is continuity, replace the sensor.
• If there is no continuity, this means that the blue/green cable which goes from the sensor
PIN 2 to the control unit PIN 15 is shorted to ground.
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
1. Ground (blue/green)
2. 12 V voltage (grey/yellow)
Diagnosis
The vehicle with clutch pulled, gear engaged and side stand retracted does not start (side stand
switch always open)
Error cause
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• verify continuity of the grey/yellow cable between the sensor and PIN 19 of the control unit.
• If absent, restore the wiring harness, if present, with the stand up, check for continuity be-
tween the two PINs on the sensor. If absent, replace the sensor. If present, check for
continuity to ground of the blue/green cable on the wiring harness side connector.
The vehicle, with clutch operated and gear engaged, starts but with the side stand extended
Error cause
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• disconnect the sensor connector and check that, with side stand extended, there is not
continuity between the two PINS.
• If present, replace the sensor. If absent, disconnect from control unit PIN 19 and check
insulation from the ground of the grey/yellow cable between sensor and control unit.
Function
It tells the vehicle position to the control unit
Operation / Operating principle
The sensor operates by sending an engine stop
signal to the control unit, in cases where the vehi-
cle detects an inclination greater than ~ 60 ° (for
example, due to slips or falls)
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Start-up enabling switches
Position
Pin-out
1. /
2. Ground (blue/green)
3. Power supply (grey/green)
4. Signal/consent (grey/sky blue)
Diagnosis
The engine stop button is in "ON" but its status remains in "OFF"
Error cause
Troubleshooting
• See diagnosis "RUN-STOP switch", if not ok check the correct status of the fall sensor
Function
Improves the reaction of oxide, reduction after
combustion
Operation / Operating principle
The valve coil is excited to open the air passage
of the filter box to the exhaust manifold
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Secondary air valve
Position:
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Disconnect the connector and check the resistance between PIN of the valve connector; if
the resistance value is close to 10-20 Ω the valve is ok, if the value of the resistance is equal
to 0 it can be said that there is a short circuit on the valve, instead if there is a resistance
equal to a ∞ this means that inside the valve occurs an open circuit; in both cases it is
necessary to replace the valve
Secondary air valve P0410 - shorted to positive / shorted to negative / open circuit
Error cause
• Short-circuit to positive: excessive voltage measured at PIN 24 of the engine control unit
• If shorted to negative/open circuit: no voltage has been detected. The instrument panel does
not indicate the presence of this error even in the ATT status.
Troubleshooting
• Short-circuit to positive: disconnect the component, set the key to ON, start the vehicle and
check if the error symptom is still "shorted to positive": it means that short circuit is between
black/white cable and a cable in voltage, therefore restore wiring harness; if the error symp-
tom is short circuit to ground, it means that short circuit is inside the valve and therefore,
you must replace the component.
• If shorted to negative or open circuit: check the component connector and control unit con-
nector: if not OK, restore; if they are OK, check the continuity of the black/white cable
between the two connectors: if not OK, restore wiring harness; if OK, with key ON, check if
there is voltage at PIN 1: if there is not voltage, check red/brown cable; if there is voltage,
check component electrical characteristics and replace the component
RUN/STOP switch
Function
Indicates the control unit if the rider wishes to en-
able engine start-up or to keep the engine running
Operation / Operating principle
If the driver wants to shut off the engine or to dis-
able engine start-up, the switch should be open,
i.e. the Marelli control unit should not detect volt-
age at PIN 4 of the control unit connector
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Start-up enabling switches
Position
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
1. Voltage 0 V with engine kill in STOP; 12V if engine kill in RUN (pink/yellow cable)
2. Always voltage 12 V (with key on) (red/yellow cable)
Diagnosis
Engine does not start
Error cause
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Disconnect the connector and check, with the switch set to RUN, that there is continuity
between the two grey/light blue and red/grey cables (sensor side); If not ok, replace the
sensor; if ok, check the connector; if not ok, restore the wiring harness; if ok, check, with key
set to ON, if there is voltage on Yellow/Red cable (wiring harness side). If not ok,restore the
wiring harness; if ok, check the red/yellow cable ground insulation (wiring harness side); If
there is continuity with ground connection, restore the wiring harness; if it is OK, set the key
to KEY OFF and check the engine control unit connector; if it is OK, replace the engine
control unit
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Disconnect the connector and verify, with the switch set to STOP, that there is continuity
between the two grey/light blue and red/grey cables (sensor side). If present, replace the
switch; if absent this means that, with the key ON, the pink/yellow cable shorts to positive;
if not OK, restore the wiring harness; if OK, replace the engine control unit
Connectors
ECU
Function
It manages injection/ignition, the system safety
checks and the self-diagnosis function. The con-
trol unit is Magneti Marelli MIU G4
Level in electrical circuit diagram
Secondary air system
Bluedash pre-installation
Antitheft device
ABS system
Diagnosis
Low beam and running lights logic
High-beam lights logic
CAN Line
Temperature sensors
Lambda probe
Neutral sensor
Engine speed sensor
Coils and injectors
Injection loads relay
ECU base power circuit
Starting
Start enable switches
Position
Pin-out
• ISO code
• Drawing number (identification inser-
ted by manufacturer)
• HW number (hardware number)
• SW ver. (software version)
• Approval number
• Author last progr. (author of the last
programming)
• HW MM version (hardware MM ver-
sion)
• Mapping (indicates the mapping num-
ber)
• Manufacturing data (control unit man-
ufacturing data)
• Programming data (control unit pro-
gramming data)
• NIP code
• Left coil
• Right coil
• Left injector
• Right injector
• Stepper control
• MGCT warning light
• Lambda probe heater 1
• Lambda probe heater 2
• Injector control
• Headlights relay
• Stepper
• Coil command
• Fuel pump
• General warning light
• Secondary air EV
• Resetting
• Downloading Mem Data
• Self-adaptive parameters reset
Troubleshooting
Air temperature sensor P0110 - short circuit to positive, open circuit / short circuit to negative
Error cause
Troubleshooting
• The instrument cluster does not indicate the presence of this error even in the ATT status
Troubleshooting
• The instrument cluster does not indicate the presence of this error even in the ATT status
Troubleshooting
• The instrument cluster does not indicate the presence of this error even in the ATT status
Troubleshooting
• This indication appears only if the Level 2 safety has reset the engine (C gravity). The in-
strument panel does not indicate the presence of this error even in the ATT status.
Troubleshooting
Sensor potentiometer throttle valve position P0120 - short circuit to positive, open circuit / short
circuit to negative
Cause of error
Troubleshooting
• It allows the control unit to detect the closed throttle position; just press the Enter key
• operation to be carried out after the throttle body is cleaned or in the case a new engine, a
new lambda probe or a new injector is fitted, or the correct operation of the injection system
or the valves is restored.
• Once the throttle body or the injection control unit is replaced, it is necessary to connect to
the diagnostic tool selecting FUEL INJECTION and carry out the operation "THROTTLE
POSITIONER AUTODETECTION"
Dashboard
PIN:
1. CAN H line
2. High beam warning light inlet
3. Engine oil pressure sensor inlet
4. /
5. ABS Warning light control inlet
6. Ground lead
7. Ground lead
8. CAN L line
9. Instrument panel backlighting control inlet
(DRL)
[Link] sensor inlet
11./
[Link] (hazard)
[Link] ground
14./
[Link] temperature input
16./
17./
18./
[Link] panel power supply (+ 12V)
20./
[Link]-on positive (+ key)
[Link] front turn indicator control
[Link] rear turn indicator control
[Link] front turn indicator control
[Link] Rear turn indicator control
[Link] panel power supply (+ 12V)
Identification
Troubleshooting
• Check the integrity and the continuity of the cables of the CAN line between PIN 8 instrument
cluster and PIN 27 injection control unit and between PIN 1 instrument cluster and PIN 26
injection control unit
• Further check that in the CAN line is no continuity with the vehicle mass or with positive
• The instrument cluster is not able to send data on the CAN line
Identification
Troubleshooting
• Check the integrity, the continuity and the absence of the cables of the CAN line between
PIN 8 instrument cluster and PIN 27 injection control unit and between PIN 1 instrument
cluster and PIN 26 injection control unit
• Further check that in the CAN line is no continuity with the vehicle mass and with positive
• Occurs during the encoding of the first key connection, if the CAN line from the left light
switch control is missing, the error is activated
Identification
Troubleshooting
• Check that there is no continuity between the two cables of the CAN line; if not OK restore,
if OK check the integrity and the continuity between PIN 8 instrument cluster and PIN 4 left
light switch; if not OK restore, if OK check the integrity and the continuity between PIN 1
instrument cluster and PIN 3 left light switch; if not OK restore, if OK check that the CAN
lines are not in continuity with the vehicle ground or with positive
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
• An oil sensor fault is signalled when, with engine running, it is detected that the sensor circuit
is closed. The test is performed only once when the key is set to ON
Identification
• General alarm warning continuously on (red) and indication "ALARM OIL SENSOR" on the
display
Troubleshooting
• Check that the sensor connector is properly connected; Check the sensor connector and
the instrument panel connector (PIN 3): if they are not OK, restore. If OK, check with engine
off, continuity of the purple cable between the sensor connector and the instrument panel
connector PIN 3: if not OK, restore the wiring harness, if OK check continuity between the
positive of the sensor and the vehicle ground, if not OK restore, if OK replace the sensor
• An oil sensor fault is signalled when, with engine running, it is detected that the sensor circuit
is open.
Identification
• General alarm warning flashing (red) and indication "ALARM OIL PRESSURE" on the dis-
play
Troubleshooting
• Check the engine and its operation before continuing with the verifications related to the
sensor. Check the sensor connector and the instrument panel connector PIN 3: if not OK
restore, if OK disconnect the sensor and check that there is no continuity between vehicle
sensor connector and vehicle ground, if not OK restore, if OK check with running engine
with disconnected sensor that there is no continuity between sensor and vehicle ground, if
not OK restore, if OK replace sensor.
Electrical specifications
Pin-out
1. Voltage 5V (pink)
2. Ground (brown)
Diagnosis
An instrument cluster temperature sensor failure is signalled when it is detected that the sensor circuit
is open or shorted to positive/negative
Error cause
• Possible malfunction
Troubleshooting
• Check the sensor connector and the instrument panel connector (PIN 15); If they are not
OK, restore. If OK, check continuity of the pink cable between the sensor connector (wiring
harness side) and the instrument panel connector PIN 15; if it is not OK, restore the wiring
harness; if OK, check the correct sensor resistance; If not OK, replace the sensor; if OK,
with key set to ON, check if there is voltage at the sensor connector PIN 1 if not OK, replace
the instrument panel; if there is approximately 12V, restore the wiring harness, as there is
a short circuit in the battery. If there is instead 5V voltage, connect a 10 kOhm resistance to
PIN 1 of the sensor connector and to the vehicle ground connection If, with the key ON, the
voltage measured upstream of the resistance drops, replace the instrument panel. If it con-
tinues to stay at about 5 V restore the pink cable, as there is a short circuit to + 5V. In case
of short circuit to ground detected on PIN 15 of the instrument cluster connector, check
isolation from ground of the pink cable from the sensor connector; If connected to ground,
restore the cabling. If insulated from ground, check correct resistance of the sensor; if not
OK, replace the sensor; if it is OK, replace the instrument panel
Can line
Function
Allows the communication between injection control unit, instrument cluster, ABS control unit, right light
switch
Operation / Operating principle
A CAN line (Controller Area Network) is a connection between different electronic devices of a vehicle
organised like a computer network (internet). The CAN network allows to significantly simplify the layout
of the electric system and so its overall ground. With this communication line, needless duplication of
several sensors present on the motorbike has been obviated. The sensor signals are shared by the two
electronic elaboration units (instrument panel and control unit).
• Cable number reduction: The CAN line travels through a twisted cable to several nodes.
• These nodes can also isolate the errors without causing a system breakdown (FaultsCon-
fination).
• Immunity to interference: the signal travels through two cables and the signal reading is
differential (voltage difference between the two signals on both cables). If the two signals
are disturbed by an external factor, their difference remains unaltered.
• Communication speed: messages travel at a speed of 250 kbps (data arrive at nodes every
20 ms, i.e. 50 times/second).
CAN PROTOCOL (CONT. NETWORK AREA)
The communication protocol is CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access w/ Collision Detection).
In order to transmit, every nod must first check that the BUS (the connection among all devices) is free
before attempting to send a message with BUS (Carrier Sense).
If during this period there is no activity on BUS, every nod has the same chance to send a message
(Multiple Access). If two nodes start transmitting simultaneously, the nodes recognise the "colli-
sion" (Collision Detection) and initiate an exchange action based on message priority (messages remain
unaltered during exchange and there is no delay for high priority messages).
CAN protocol is based on messages and not on addresses. The message itself is divided into several
parts (frames), each of which has a meaning: message priority, data contained, error detection, recep-
tion confirmation, etc.
Every network nod receives all the messages sent through the BUS (with reception confirmation or error
messages) and each nod decides if the message is to be processed or rejected. Besides, every nod
can request information from the other nodes (RTR = Remote Transmit Request).
Level in electrical circuit diagram
CAN Line
Pin-out
• Between PIN 26 and 27 of the engine control unit
• Between PIN 1 and 8 of the instrument panel
• Between PIN 5 and 6 of the ABS control unit
• Between PIN 3 and 4 of the left light switch
• Between PIN 1 and 2 of the bluedash preparation
Diagnostic tool - Electrical errors
CAN line U0001 NO SIGNAL (BUS OFF) - Bus Off.
Error cause
• No communication on CAN line (PIN 26 and/or PIN 27): problem on the whole network (for
example, battery cut-off or short circuited or shorted to ground).
Troubleshooting
• Check the engine control unit connector if not OK, restore; if OK, check the ground insulation
of the two CAN lines from PIN 26 and PIN 27 of the engine control unit connector if not OK,
restore wiring harness; if OK, check the continuity of the two CAN lines from the engine
control unit connector to the instrument panel connector if not OK restore cabling, if OK
check that the two lines are not short circuited to positive testing from each of the connectors
(engine control unit, instrument panel connector) with connector at a time disconnected and
turning the key to the ON position If not OK, restore; if OK, replace the engine control unit.
• The engine control unit is not able to send CAN signals, but to receive signals from the
instrument cluster, ABS control unit, right light switch, it might be necessary to replace the
engine control unit.
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
• Disconnect the ABS control unit connector and check that there is no dirty, oxidised or dam-
aged PIN; if not ok restore, if ok check continuity between PIN 5 and 6 ABS control unit and
PIN 26 and 27 engine control unit; if not ok restore, if ok check continuity between PIN 5
and 6 ABS control unit and PIN 1 and 8 of the instrument cluster; if not ok restore, if ok check
continuity between PIN 5 and 6 ABS control unit and PIN 3 and 4 of the left light switch; if
not ok restore, if ok check that there is no continuity between the two cables of the CAN line
(L and H); if not ok restore, if ok check that there is no continuity between vehicle ground
and the battery positive; if not ok restore, if ok replace the ABS control unit
• Electric malfunction. Open circuit, short circuit to negative, short circuit to positive of one or
both wires of CAN line
Troubleshooting
• Electric malfunction. Open circuit, short circuit to negative, short circuit to positive of one or
both wires of CAN line
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
• Check the control unit software version; if not ok restore, if ok remove the battery and check
continuity of the CAN line; if not ok restore, if ok reconnect the battery and check that there
is no continuity between CAN line to positive and/or negative; if not ok restore, if ok check
and if necessary replace the ABS control unit
Troubleshooting
• In case of CAN error during acquisition, system warns that the procedure can not be com-
pleted due to a communication problem on the CAN line. In case of invalid value, it means
that on key-ON an error of transcription occurred - from the non-volatile memory (EEPROM)
to the volatile one (RAM) - of the value concerning the rear wheel radius. In this case the
default value is used.
Troubleshooting
FRAME
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening the tank support M8 2 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
buffers to the frame
2 Front cradle fixing screws M10 4 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) Pre-permeated
3 Screw fastening the stand cross- M10 1 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) Pre-permeated
piece to the cradles
4 Battery holder plate fixing screw M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
5 Screws fastening engine/gearbox to M10 3 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) -
frame
6 Screws fastening gearbox to frame M10 2 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) -
7 Rear grab handle fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
Vehicle preparation
• To arrange for the removal of the engine block, you must first remove the saddle, fuel tank,
side fairings and the battery
• From the front, secure the vehicle with belts attached to a hoist
• Position a centre stand under the engine sump
• Position an engine support so as not to damage the rubber bellows of the drive shaft
ENG VE - 169
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
NOTE
THE OPERATIONS FOR REMOVING THE EXHAUST TERMINAL, APPLY TO BOTH ENDS
• Remove the three fixing screws of the
silencer guard
ENG VE - 170
V7 E5 Special-Stone Engine from vehicle
ENG VE - 171
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
ENG VE - 172
V7 E5 Special-Stone Engine from vehicle
• Disconnect the clutch cable from the lever and free it from the cable grommet
ENG VE - 173
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
ENG VE - 174
V7 E5 Special-Stone Engine from vehicle
ENG VE - 175
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
ENG VE - 176
V7 E5 Special-Stone Engine from vehicle
ENG VE - 177
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
ENG VE - 178
V7 E5 Special-Stone Engine from vehicle
ENG VE - 179
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
ENG VE - 180
V7 E5 Special-Stone Engine from vehicle
ENG VE - 181
Engine from vehicle V7 E5 Special-Stone
ENG VE - 182
INDEX OF TOPICS
ENGINE ENG
Engine V7 E5 Special-Stone
TO CONSULT THE CHAPTER ABOUT THE ENGINE AND ITS COMPONENTS PLEASE REFER TO
THE APPROPRIATE MANUAL:
"MSS Engine 850 Euro 5"
ENG - 184
INDEX OF TOPICS
Circuit diagram
key:
1. Fuel tank
2. Fuel pump
3. Canister
4. Throttle body
5. Fuel delivery pipes
6. Fuel vapour recovery pipe
7. Check valve
8. Breather pipe
Injection
P SUPP - 186
V7 E5 Special-Stone Power supply
Diagram
Key:
P SUPP - 187
Power supply V7 E5 Special-Stone
[Link] sensor
[Link] sensor
P SUPP - 188
INDEX OF TOPICS
SUSPENSIONS SUSP
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
Handlebar
Removing
(SPECIAL/STONE)
SUSP - 190
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
Front fork
SUSP - 191
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
Diagram
Key:
1. Screw
2. Washer
3. Screw
4. Left sleeve
5. Upper bushing
6. Washer
7. Seal ring
8. Retainer ring
9. Dust guard
[Link]
[Link] bushing
[Link]
[Link] spring
[Link] pumping member
[Link]
[Link]
SUSP - 192
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
[Link] cap
18.O-ring
The following procedure is only shown from one side of the vehicle, but is valid for both stan-
chions
CAUTION
DURING THE OPERATIONS DESCRIBED BELOW, THE STANCHIONS AND THEIR INTERNAL
COMPONENTS SHOULD BE TIGHTENED ON A VICE. MAKE SURE NOT TO DAMAGE THEM BY
OVERTIGHTENING; ALWAYS USE ALUMINIUM JAW CAPS
• - Remove the front wheel.
• Slide off the stem downwards by turning it slightly first in one direction then to the opposite
direction.
Draining oil
SUSP - 193
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
SUSP - 194
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
SUSP - 195
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
SUSP - 196
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
SUSP - 197
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
SUSP - 198
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
Filling oil
Characteristic
Oil level (from sleeve rim, without the spring
and with stem at end of stroke)
120 +/- 1.5 mm (4.72 +/- 0.06 in)
Oil quantity (for each stanchion)
385 +/- 2 cc (23.49 +/- 0.12 cu in)
SUSP - 199
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
SUSP - 200
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
Steering bearing
SUSP - 201
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
Adjusting play
• Place the vehicle so that the front wheel is off the ground.
• Carry out a handlebar rotation test, using a dynamometer at the hand grip external end.
• Adjust if clearance is detected.
NOTE
THE STEERING COLUMN RESISTANCE TO ROTATION MUST BE PERFORMED IN THE TWO
OPPOSITE ROTATION DIRECTIONS.
• Remove temporarily, moving the in-
strument cluster, handlebars (com-
plete with column switch and brake and
clutch levers) and the upper steering
plate towards the front of the vehicle
• Remove the safety washer (1)
SUSP - 202
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
Specific tooling
AP8140190 Steering tightening tool
Rear
SUSP - 203
Suspensions V7 E5 Special-Stone
Shock absorbers
Removing
(SPECIAL/STONE)
SUSP - 204
V7 E5 Special-Stone Suspensions
SUSP - 205
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHASSIS CHAS
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Wheels
Front wheel
(SPECIAL)
(STONE)
CHAS - 207
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
FRONT WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Wheel axle M18 1 80 Nm (59.00 lb ft) -
2 Front brake disc fixing screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
3 ABS-sensor fixing stud bolt M5 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
4 Cable grommet nut M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
Removal
CHAS - 208
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
• Using a generic bearing extractor remove the bearings from both sides
Rear wheel
(SPECIAL)
CHAS - 209
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
(STONE)
REAR WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear brake disc fastening screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
2 Rear wheel axle fastener pin + nut M20 1 100 Nm (73.77 lb ft) -
3 ABS sensor fixing screw M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Loctite 243
CHAS - 210
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Rimozione
CHAS - 211
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
CHAS - 212
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
• Using a generic bearing extractor remove the bearings from both sides
DO NOT ADJUST THE TENSION OF THE WHEEL SPOKES WITH TIRES FITTED ON THE WHEEL
RIM, AS THIS COULD CAUSE BREAKING OF THE NIPPLE GUARDS AND RESULTING IN HOLES
OF THE AIR CHAMBER.
IT IS IMPORTANT TO LOCK THE ROTATION OF ALL NIPPLES.
LOOSENING THE NIPPLE MODIFIES THE TENSION OF THE WHEEL SPOKES COMPROMISING
THE SAFETY OF THE WHEEL RIMS AND THE STABILITY OF THE VEHICLE
• Remove the wheel
• Remove the tires, the air chamber and the nipple guards;
• Locate the wheel spokes (1) to be tightened;
• Operate on the nipple (2) to adjust the relative spoke tension (1);
CHAS - 213
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
• After having adjusted the tension of the wheel spokes, check the axial and radial clearance
of the wheel rim.
CAUTION
DO NOT ADJUST THE TENSION OF THE WHEEL SPOKES WITH TIRES FITTED ON THE WHEEL
RIM, AS THIS COULD CAUSE BREAKING OF THE NIPPLE GUARDS AND RESULTING IN HOLES
OF THE AIR CHAMBER.
IT IS IMPORTANT TO LOCK THE ROTATION OF ALL NIPPLES.
LOOSENING THE NIPPLE MODIFIES THE TENSION OF THE WHEEL SPOKES COMPROMISING
THE SAFETY OF THE WHEEL RIMS AND THE STABILITY OF THE VEHICLE
Swinging arm
SWINGARM
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Pins fixing swingarm to gearbox - 2 - Manual
2 Counter-nuts fixing swingarm to - 2 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft) -
gearbox
3 Rubber bellows torx fixing screws - 3 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
CHAS - 214
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Removing
CHAS - 215
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Checking
• Check that the universal joint is not damaged, the gear teeth inserting in the sleeve grooves
and the grooves on the joint are not deformed or damaged; otherwise, replace the joint.
• Check that the rubber bellows are not cut or pierced; otherwise, replace it.
• Check that the swingarm pin threads and the swingarm fixing nuts are not damaged, de-
formed or flattened; otherwise, replace them.
• Check that the sleeve grooves are not damaged, deformed or deteriorated; otherwise, re-
place the sleeve.
• Check that the sleeve outer toothing and internal grooves are not damaged.
Removing
CHAS - 216
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Checking
Carefully check:
The splines on the cardan shaft (1) must be intact,
free from grain or dents.
Check that the joints (2) are not hardened or ex-
cessively loose, otherwise replace it.
Bevel gears
CHAS - 217
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
BEVEL GEAR
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Pinion unit fixing nut - OPTION 01 M25 1 100 Nm (73.76 lb ft) Loct. 243
2 Pinion unit fixing lock nut - OPTION M25 1 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft) Loct. 243
01
3 Pinion unit fixing nut - OPTION 02 M25 1 100 Nm (73.76 lb ft) Loct. 243 + Nut re-
bating on hollow
pinion
4 Oil drainage plug M10 1 30 Nm (22.13 lb ft) -
5 Oil load cap M12 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
6 Ring nut - 1 100 Nm (118.01 lbf ft) Loct. 243 + Riveting
on the splash guard
hub
7 Bleeder cap - 1 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
8 Gearbox cover fastening screws M8x25 8 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
CAUTION
SINCE THE BEVEL GEAR IS A SAFETY COMPONENT, IT IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN TO PER-
FORM ANY PINION/SPROCKET CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENTS FOR THE ENTIRE DURATION OF
THE COMPONENT'S SERVICE LIFE. IF THE CLEARANCE IS NOT WITHIN THE REQUIRED TOL-
ERANCE, THE ENTIRE BOX WILL HAVE TO BE REPLACED.
IF OIL LEAKAGES ARE DETECTED ON THE SPROCKET SIDE, REPLACE THE OIL SEALS AC-
CORDING TO THE DESCRIPTION BELOW.
Removing
CHAS - 218
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Replacement of the oil seal on the wheel hub with bevel gear mounted on the vehicle
CHAS - 219
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Removal
CAUTION
CARRY OUT OIL DRAINING AND PROCEED WITH THE REMOVAL OF THE BREATHER BEFORE
DISASSEMBLING THE GEARBOX.
• Using the specific tool, clamp the com-
plete gearbox in the vice.
• Loosen and remove the 8 fastener
screws of the flange.
Specific tooling
021000Y Bevel gear set mounting
CHAS - 220
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CHAS - 221
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Specific tooling
001467Y036 Bearing internal cup extractor
CHAS - 222
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CHAS - 223
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Specific tooling
020999Y Crown counter- lock ring wrench
• Insert the special tool under the shoul-
der washer and screw the cursor.
Specific tooling
GU19907000 Internal bearing ring extractor
CHAS - 224
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CAUTION
PAY SPECIAL ATTENTION TO THE CORRECT REMOVAL PROCEDURE OF THE OIL SEAL TO
AVOID THE DAMAGE OF THE STEEL SHEET UNDER THE OIL SEALER.
CHAS - 225
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
CAUTION
IF THE THIN SHEET IS DAMAGED, THE FLANGE TOGETH-
ER WITH THE BEARING MUST BE REPLACED, AS INDI-
CATED
CHAS - 226
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Specific tooling
020998Y Pinion case wrench
Specific tooling
021000Y Bevel gear set mounting
CHAS - 227
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Checking
• Dopo il montaggio della scatola, è necessario verificare il gioco tra pignone e corona. Bloc-
care in morsa il pignone e installare un comparatore mediante un supporto idoneo. Il
tastatore del comparatore deve appoggiarsi all'estremità esterna di un dente posizionato a
90°.
Characteristic
Gioco massimo ammesso
0.08-0.2 mm (0.059-0.147 in)
CHAS - 228
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Assembling
Specific tooling
021000Y Bevel gear set mounting
CHAS - 229
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
CAUTION
CAREFULLY CLEAN THE THREAD OF THE GEARBOX FROM LOCTITE RESIDUES BEFORE IN-
SERTING THE PINION BEARING SUPPORT CASE AGAIN.
• Using the protective jaws, block the
gearbox in vice
• Apply the loctite along the entire cir-
cumference, for a length of 3 threads
and, using the specific tool, tighten the
pinion bearing holder case to the speci-
fied torque.
Specific tooling
020998Y Pinion case wrench
• Using the special tool, insert a new seal
ring on the cover.
Specific tooling
021005Y Bevel gear cover oil seal punch
CHAS - 230
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Specific tooling
020999Y Crown counter- lock ring wrench
CHAS - 231
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Specific tooling
GU19927900 Punch for pressing the ring in-
side the bearing
Specific tooling
020359S 42 x 47 mm punch
CHAS - 232
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Specific tooling
021003Y Bevel gear oil seal punch
Specific tooling
020360S Adaptor 52x54 mm
CHAS - 233
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
CAUTION
CAREFULLY CLEAN THE THREADS OF THE GEARBOX FROM LOCTITE RESIDUES BEFORE
INSERTING THE FLANGE AGAIN.
• Insert the centring pins and reposition
the complete flange in its seat in the
gearbox.
CHAS - 234
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Installing
CHAS - 235
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
• Effettuare il riempimento olio seguendo quanto riportato nel capitolo "Manutenzione / Olio
trasmissione / Sostituzione"
See also
Replacement
Exhaust
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Fastening the exhaust pipe to the en- M8 4 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
gine
2 Fastening the exhaust pipe to the si- M8 2 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
lencer
3 Lambda probes fastener M12x1.25 2 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
4 Fastening the silencers to the sup- M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
port
5 Fastening the RH/LH manifold heat M6 2 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft) -
shield
6 RH/LH manifold heat shield clamp - 2 3.5 Nm (2.58 lb ft) -
CHAS - 236
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Key:
CHAS - 237
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
[Link] silencer
[Link] silencer
[Link] silencer support bracket
[Link] silencer support bracket
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] ring
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] silencer protection
[Link] silencer protection
[Link] cover
NOTE
THE OPERATIONS FOR REMOVING THE EXHAUST TERMINAL, APPLY TO BOTH ENDS
The engine and the exhaust system components get very hot and remain in this condition for a certain
time interval after the engine has been switched off. Before handling these components, make sure that
you are wearing insulating gloves or wait until the engine and the exhaust system have cooled down.
NOTE
THE OPERATIONS FOR REMOVING THE EXHAUST TERMINAL, APPLY TO BOTH ENDS
CHAS - 238
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CHAS - 239
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
CHAS - 240
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CHAS - 241
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
Tightening torques
CHAS - 242
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
Key:
1. Air filter box
2. Secondary air valve
3. Secondary air system pipe
4. Secondary air system inlets on the engine
• Two auxiliary air inlets have been included in the cylinder head which, in combination with
the injection system with oxygen sensor and three-way catalytic converter, ensure compli-
ance with severe new Euro 5 emissions regulations
CHAS - 243
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
CHAS - 244
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CHAS - 245
Chassis V7 E5 Special-Stone
key:
1. Canister
2. SAE 30 R12A-3/16 pipe
3. Breather valve
4. SAE 30 R12A-1/4 pipe
5. SAE 30 R12A-1/4 pipe
CHAS - 246
V7 E5 Special-Stone Chassis
CHAS - 247
INDEX OF TOPICS
ABS
ABS SYSTEM
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Control unit bracket fastening to the M6x16 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
frame
2 Screw fastening brake lines fasten- M4 1 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
ing plates
3 Clamp fastening screw M5 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
Key:
1. Ground lead
2. Ground lead
3. /
4. Live supply (+ key)
5. CAN H line
6. CAN L line
7. /
8. ABS Warning light control
9. /
10./
[Link] ABS sensor positive signal
[Link] ABS sensor ground
[Link] ABS sensor ground
[Link] ABS sensor positive signal
[Link] lead
16.K diagnostic line
[Link] unit power
Foreword
Key:
[Link]
[Link] guide
[Link]
Operating diagram
ABS OPERATION
General specifications:
The front circuit is the same as the rear one.
• The ABS inlet valve (10 - 12) is normally open and it is closed only when the system inter-
venes to avoid wheel locking.
• The exhaust valve (13 - 15) is normally closed and it is opened only when the system in-
tervenes to avoid wheel locking.
• With the system in stand-by mode, the ABS processor controls the wheel speed instant by
instant to assess any slippage of the wheels.
• When in standby, the system does not intervene at all when the rider brakes; the braking
system is the same as the one without ABS.
ABS Cycle phases (the following operations refer to the front circuit but they are also valid for
the rear):
A - Brake activation: the rider starts braking as he would usually do.
B - Pressure reduction: coincides with the recognition of the dangerous situation (wheel slippage
exceeds the threshold): the system closes the inlet valve (10-12) and opens the exhaust valve (13-15)
temporarily.
At this stage the rider cannot increase the pressure on the callipers (8-9) and the system reduces the
pressure on the callipers partially. The excess fluid temporarily fills the front reservoir (18-19) until the
ABS pump (17) self-activates and delivers the fluid back to the brake pump (2-5).
C - Maintaining pressure: the pressure in the callipers (8-9) remains low until total recovery of speed /
wheel grip.
The system restores the fluid taken from the calliper (8-9) in the section of the system between the
brake pump (2-5) and the ABS inlet valve (10-12).
D - Pressure restoration: by opening the inlet valve (10-12) momentarily, the pressure of the callipers
(8-9) is increased until maximum deceleration is reached. Then, the system gives the control over the
braking back to the rider.
E - If the wheel does not reach complete grip, the system continues operating as before until complete
grip is obtained or until the vehicle stops. An error may be shown in the event that the duration of the
pressure reduction phase exceeds a predetermined time limit.
THE WHEEL ANTILOCK BRAKING SYSTEM DOES NOT PREVENT FALLS WHILE ON A BEND.
AN EMERGENCY BRAKING WITH THE VEHICLE INCLINED, HANDLE BAR TURNED, ON UN-
EVEN OR SLIPPERY ROADS, OR WITH POOR GRIP CREATES LACK OF STABILITY DIFFICULT
TO HANDLE. THEREFORE, RIDE CAREFULLY AND SENSIBLY AND ALWAYS BRAKE GRADU-
ALLY. BRAKING WHILE TURNING A CORNER IS SUBJECT TO LAWS OF PHYSICS WHICH NOT
EVEN ABS CAN ELIMINATE.
When the sensors (3) detect a significant speed difference between the rear and the front wheels (for
example, when rearing up on the back wheel), the ABS system could take this as a dangerous situation.
• The ABS system intervenes by releasing pressure from the calliper until the wheel turns
again at the same speed of the other wheel. It is not possible to brake for an instant.
• if the speed difference lasts long, the system may detect an error and deactivate the ABS
system. As a consequence, the system works like any regular braking system.
Guide to diagnosis
PREMISE
Each time the key is ON, at least one current or stored* error of the ABS system is often detected:
Each time the key is ON, if at least one current or stored* error of the ABS system is not detected:
The detection of malfunctions may require more or less time according to the type of failure.
Error detection logic foresees that for the errors to be diagnosed one or more conditions must persist
within a given time.
If during this given time one of the conditions is missing but then it comes back, the timer is reset and
the system is no longer able to diagnose the error.
The ABS system is still inactive.
Example:
- error code 5D93 requires some minutes before it is diagnosed during the given time:
• A. Cable continuity between PIN8 of the ABS control unit connector and the instrument panel
warning light.
• B. Check connectors - refer to the operations described in the chapter
NOTE: to carry out a check using the diagnostic tool on the wheel speed sensor, refer to the
operations described in chapter ""ELECTRICAL SYSTEM/CHECKS AND CONTROLS/SPEED
SENSOR" chapter.
• Frame number
• SW version (software version)
• Vehicle code
• Vehicle manuf. or encoding
• Vehicle ID PIN 2, 15 or ECU
ACTIVATIONS
Diagnostic tool characteristics Value/example Units of Notes
measure
ment
ABS Warning Light - - During the test the warning light flashes
Front brake bleed - - Useful in the event of sponginess of the lever, de-
spite the bleeding having been performed like in a
traditional brake system
Rear brake bleed - - Useful in the event of sponginess of the lever, de-
spite the bleeding having been performed like in a
traditional brake system
ERRORS
Diagnostic tool characteristics Notes
Front wheel speed sensor: Electric malfunction 5D90 Electrically defective wiring or sensor
Front wheel speed sensor: The signal changes irregularly Faulty sensor; Signal interference
5D91
Front wheel speed sensor: the signal decreases periodically Possible tone wheel fault due to deformations or dirt; possible
5D92 alterations on the wheel bearing surface; abnormal tone wheel
vibrations
Front wheel speed sensor: Missing signal or speed too low in Faulty sensor; missing sensor or tone wheel; excessive dis-
relation to the rear wheel 5D93 tance between the sensor and the tone wheel; tone wheel with
wrong number of teeth;
Front wheel speed sensor: missing acceleration after pressure Faulty sensor; missing sensor or tone wheel; excessive dis-
reduction 5D94 tance between the sensor and the tone wheel
Front wheel speed sensor: Excessive speed detected 5D95 Faulty sensor; tone wheel with wrong number of teeth; wrong
tyre size
Rear wheel speed sensor: electrical malfunction 5DA0 Electrically defective wiring or sensor
Rear wheel speed sensor: the signal works irregularly 5DA1 Faulty sensor; Signal interference
Rear wheel speed sensor: the signal decreases periodically Possible tone wheel fault due to deformations or dirt; possible
5DA2 alterations on the wheel bearing surface; abnormal tone wheel
vibrations
Rear wheel speed sensor: No signal or speed measured too Faulty sensor; missing sensor or tone wheel; excessive dis-
low in relation to the front wheel 5DA3 tance between the sensor and the tone wheel; tone wheel with
wrong number of teeth;
Rear wheel speed sensor: missing acceleration after pressure Faulty sensor; missing sensor or tone wheel; excessive dis-
reduction 5DA4 tance between the sensor and the tone wheel
Rear wheel speed sensor: Excessive speed detected 5DA5 Faulty sensor; tone wheel with wrong number of teeth; wrong
tyre size
Control unit 5DD3 Possible control unit fault
Recirculation pump 5DF0 Possible control unit fault
Recirculation pump 5DF1 Possible control unit fault
Control unit 5DF2 Possible control unit fault
Low electrical voltage - long period detection 5DF3 Excessively low voltage detected at PIN 18 of ABS ECU for 30
seconds. Possible fault at regulator / battery discharge
Low electrical voltage 5DF4 Insufficient high voltage detected at PIN 18 of ABS ECU. Check
that the PIN 18 of the control unit and the connection of the fuse
are not oxidised, if not ok restore; if ok check the integrity of the
orange/red cable on the ABS control unit side and the red cable
on the battery side
Control unit 5DF5 Possible control unit fault
High electrical voltage 5DF7 Excessively high voltage detected at PIN 18 of ABS ECU. Pos-
sible fault at regulator
Vehicle encoding 5E59 Inconsistency detected between memory coding (INFO ECU/
Vehicle code) and what is measured at wiring harness identi-
fication PIN (INFO ECU screen page, Vehicle identification line
- Pins 2-15 of ABS control unit)
Control unit F01F Possible control unit fault
• Select Self-diagnosis.
Modulator
Key:
Removal
Key:
2. Screw
3. Bleed + cap
4. Spring
5. Pins + calliper springs
6. Pair of pads
Removal
(SPECIAL)
(STONE)
REAR WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear brake disc fastening screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
2 Rear wheel axle fastener pin + nut M20 1 100 Nm (73.77 lb ft) -
3 ABS sensor fixing screw M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Loctite 243
Removal
• Remove the rear wheel
• Remove the six fixing screws (1) of the
tone wheel and the front disc
Disc Inspection
CAUTION
THE BRAKE DISC SHAPE DOES NOT CHANGE THE OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE SPECI-
FICATIONS OF THE SYSTEM.
(SPECIAL)
(STONE)
FRONT WHEEL
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Wheel axle M18 1 80 Nm (59.00 lb ft) -
2 Front brake disc fixing screws M8 6 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Loctite 243
3 ABS-sensor fixing stud bolt M5 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
4 Cable grommet nut M6 1 6 Nm (4.43 lbf ft) -
Removal
Disc Inspection
CAUTION
THE FRONT BRAKE DISC SHAPE DOES NOT CHANGE THE OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS OF THE SYSTEM.
• The following operations must be car-
ried out with the brake discs fitted on
the wheel; they refer to a single disc,
but are valid for both.
• Check the disc for wear by measuring
the minimum thickness with a micro-
meter in different points. If the mini-
mum thickness, even in a single point
Removal
Removal
Front
Any air trapped in the hydraulic circuit acts as a cushion, absorbing much of the pressure applied by
the brake pump and minimising the braking power of the calliper.
The presence of air is signalled by the "sponginess" of the brake control and by poor braking efficiency.
CAUTION
IN VIEW OF THE DANGER THIS POSES FOR VEHICLE AND RIDER, THE HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
MUST BE BLED AFTER REFITTING THE BRAKES AND RESTORING THE BRAKING SYSTEM TO
ITS NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS.
NOTE
THE VEHICLE MUST BE ON LEVEL GROUND TO BE BLED. WHILE BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM, FILL THE RESERVOIR WITH THE NECESSARY QUANTITY OF BRAKE FLUID. CHECK
THAT, DURING THE OPERATION, THERE IS ALWAYS BRAKE FLUID IN THE RESERVOIR.
The bleeding procedure can be performed in a traditional way or using specific tools such as vacuum
pumps or similar.
In the following is shown the "traditional" bleeding procedure.
Rear
Any air trapped in the hydraulic circuit acts as a cushion, absorbing much of the pressure applied by
the brake pump and minimising the braking power of the calliper.
The presence of air is signalled by the "sponginess" of the brake control and by poor braking efficiency.
CAUTION
IN VIEW OF THE DANGER THIS POSES FOR VEHICLE AND RIDER, THE HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
MUST BE BLED AFTER REFITTING THE BRAKES AND RESTORING THE BRAKING SYSTEM TO
ITS NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS.
NOTE
THE VEHICLE MUST BE ON LEVEL GROUND TO BE BLED. WHILE BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM, FILL THE RESERVOIR WITH THE NECESSARY QUANTITY OF BRAKE FLUID. CHECK
THAT, DURING THE OPERATION, THERE IS ALWAYS BRAKE FLUID IN THE RESERVOIR.
• Remove the rubber protection cover
from the bleed valve.
Removal
Rimozione
(SPECIAL/STONE)
Removal
REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE PIPE (BETWEEN THE BRAKE CALLIPERS AND THE ABS CON-
TROL UNIT)
REMOVING THE REAR BRAKE PIPE (BETWEEN THE BRAKE FLUID TANK AND THE ABS CON-
TROL UNIT)
REMOVING THE REAR BRAKE PIPE (BETWEEN THE BRAKE CALLIPERS AND THE ABS CON-
TROL UNIT)
BODYWORK BODYW
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 289
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
REAR MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear mudguard fixing screws M8 2 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft)
2 Front and centre fastening screw rear mud- M6 3 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
guard
3 Rear splash guard fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft)
BODYW - 290
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
LOCK KIT
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 (Shear head) screw fixing ignition M8 1 At the point of failure Loctite 243
lock
2 Ignition lock fixing screw M8 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) Pre-permeated
3 Saddle release block fixing screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
CENTRAL BODYWORK
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Starter motor cover fastening screws M5 2 4 Nm (2.95 lb ft) -
2 Throttle body cover fastening screws M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
3 Side panel fastening screws M5 2 4 Nm (2.95 lb ft) -
BODYW - 291
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
FILTER BOX
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Filter box fastening screws SWP M5 9 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
2 Air filter cover fastening screws SWP M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
3 Filter casing/frame fastening screw SWP M5 2 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
FUEL TANK
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening fuel pump to fuel tank M5 6 5 Nm (3.69 lb ft) Pre-permeated
BODYW - 292
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
FRONT MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening the stabiliser plate to the fork M8 4 15 Nm (11.06 lbf ft)
2 Screw fastening the mudguard to the stabiliser M6 4 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft)
plate
Headlight assy.
(SPECIAL)
BODYW - 293
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
HEADLIGHT UNIT
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Headlamp fastening screws M8x45 2 15 Nm (11.06 lbf ft) -
2 Front turn indicators SHC fastening screws M6x25 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
3 SHC screws fastening the headlight support M6x25 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
strips
(STONE)
BODYW - 294
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
HEADLIGHT UNIT
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Headlamp fastening screws M8 2 15 Nm (11.10 lb ft) -
2 Front turn indicators fastening screws M6 2 5 Nm (3.69 lb ft) -
3 Screws fastening the headlight support strips M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft) -
(HALOGEN VERSION)
BODYW - 295
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BULB REPLACEMENT
• Pull out the electrical connection to the bulb (2), and disconnect it from the bulb.
• Move hood (3) manually.
• Release the two ends of the retaining spring (4) located on the bulb holder.
• Pull the bulb (5) out of its fitting.
NOTE
INSERT THE BULB INTO THE BULB HOLDER, MAKING SURE THE REFERENCE FITTINGS
MATCH.
• Pull out the daylight running light bulb holder (6) from its seat.
• Remove the bulb (7) and replace it with another of the same type.
• Check the proper insertion of the bulb in the bulb holder.
(LED VERSION)
BODYW - 296
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 297
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 298
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
Turn indicators
BODYW - 299
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 300
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 301
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 302
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
Taillight assy.
BODYW - 303
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 304
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
TAILLIGHT REMOVAL
BODYW - 305
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 306
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
Footrest
(SPECIAL/STONE)
BODYW - 307
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 308
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 309
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 310
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 311
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 312
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 313
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
CENTRAL BODYWORK
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Starter motor cover fastening screws M5 2 4 Nm (2.95 lb ft) -
2 Throttle body cover fastening screws M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
3 Side panel fastening screws M5 2 4 Nm (2.95 lb ft) -
BODYW - 314
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
Air box
FILTER BOX
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Filter box fastening screws SWP M5 9 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
2 Air filter cover fastening screws SWP M5 4 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
3 Filter casing/frame fastening screw SWP M5 2 3 Nm (2.21 lbf ft) -
BODYW - 315
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 316
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
• Operating on the left side of the motorcycle, remove the blow-by pipe (6) from the filter case,
while the right side, remove the secondary air pipe (7)
BODYW - 317
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 318
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
Rear mudguard
REAR MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear mudguard fixing screws M8 2 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft)
2 Front and centre fastening screw rear mud- M6 3 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
guard
BODYW - 319
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
BODYW - 320
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 321
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
Splash guard
REAR MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Rear mudguard fixing screws M8 2 20 Nm (14.75 lbf ft)
2 Front and centre fastening screw rear mud- M6 3 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
guard
3 Rear splash guard fastening screws M6 2 10 Nm (7.38 lbf ft)
BODYW - 322
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 323
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
Fuel tank
FUEL TANK
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening fuel pump to fuel tank M5 6 5 Nm (3.69 lb ft) Pre-permeated
2 Rear tank fastening screw M8 1 25 Nm (18.44 lbf ft) -
BODYW - 324
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 325
Bodywork V7 E5 Special-Stone
Front mudguard
FRONT MUDGUARD
Pos. Description Type Quantity Torque Notes
1 Screws fastening the stabiliser plate to the fork M8 4 15 Nm (11.06 lb ft) Loctite 243
2 Screw fastening the mudguard to the stabiliser M6 4 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft) Loctite 243
plate
BODYW - 326
V7 E5 Special-Stone Bodywork
BODYW - 327
A
ABS: 249, 257
Air filter: 58, 61, 62, 64
B
Battery: 118, 124
Brake: 265, 267, 268, 271, 274, 275, 278, 279, 281
Brake calliper: 265, 267
Brake disc: 268, 271
Brake pads: 274, 275
Brake pump: 278, 279
Bulbs:
C
CAN line: 164
Clutch: 145
Coil: 141
Connectors: 152
Cylinder:
D
Diagnostics: 257
E
ECU: 152, 257
Electrical system: 7, 19, 75, 78
Engine oil: 55
Engine temperature sensor: 131
Exhaust: 236, 240
Exhaust manifold: 240
F
Filter box:
Fork: 191, 193, 195, 197
Front wheel: 207
Fuel: 140, 324
Fuel pump: 140
Fuses: 123
G
Gearbox oil: 57
H
Handlebar: 190
Headlight: 293
I
Identification: 17
M
Maintenance: 15, 51, 118
Mudguard: 319, 326
O
Oil filter: 57
R
Rear light:
Rear wheel: 209
Recommended products: 53
Run/Stop switch: 150
S
SAS valve actuator: 149
Scheduled maintenance: 51
Secondary air system: 242
Shock absorbers: 204
Side stand: 147
Side stand sensor: 147
Spark plugs:
Speed sensor: 125
Stand: 147
Start-up: 121
T
Tank: 324
Throttle body: 59
Transmission: 19, 53
Turn indicators: 299
Tyres: 21
U
Use: 257
W
Wiring diagram: 111