Simple Hormonte motion
ePosodic motion = rpeats Steel ofter sequlan intrval +
fume: eq Ueber bial mofim Ue
2 ossilatory molfon :- To ¢ Fo about freol pount often ulan
(Haumoni: moHon) Bi of iran ee pondalam, spony syste
-A oseflatony motion [with no egy lost] ane purtodie mofion.
- Gndifion dor any Haumovic motion
Always tow ands > (any odd integer i-e- 1, 3,5---)
ieee PE ator ny A . displazmend from mean position
Force onstant
— when ‘n?= 1—> Simple Hormonic motion —» straight line
xO, a=A
vu >.
=F
Pw
MP, Amplitude
Feo Fe max
azo Q@=max
v= mex veo
veo
© Amplitude (A)—» maximum Asplaument from mean portion
OTime perfed CT)» Teme +o complete 1 osstlation
© frequuncy CF)» Number of cssflation: pox second
© Angular frequency (w)—> sadfan /sec .
Tat : w= 27 = Inf
|e for simple Hormonic motion.
a“N
saobeme ieee] I
ot extreme
an
at t= + (dO), [rh] .
(Aw)* A> 2 on eo
#Oiperential Equation of SHM shen ateplaumert tr y-acts
a=-w?x= ax |.°. d’x +w*x = 0
dt® at?
% When a mokion calicfies this equation $1 Shmplt Hormoanic motion.
* Equation pf SH-m
q oe time “
2 Triffal phase A
dleplacirent forme GM beauerey
nuan posttfon B= sin! x)
A
o Veainzaieaae
velocty
accoltralfon
wea be
@ a =-Awrsinlwt +
Find Busting 4 Vv or UM when rcAsary _ ay
+ AL graphe aay. general it. yohun ¢ing <0
4 parutele stars? from origin d move tow anda ofghd 7
x Graply will change as pr ioe value ot B and ditcHon of Hu panicle
*Phase difference
a= Ast (wtd
s(v = Awoos (wt)
fn 98 ad 428@ = HW'SUILWT
KS-HM using profecton of Unitown circular motfon
« cntipitel aceleration = w2A
o', hontzontal component = -w>Asin (wt + B)
( zalns-Hm ‘|
Eh oppsite dlixe ction .”. ~ve Tan),
* D can be ald Jourd out 1a hi
Letaken tom top f MP.
MP.
Quictions tr, prnstanding
ty ad $f tind B, Hime taken to suach MP first dt steond
Ge. ite0” dime In founs Of ‘Tie. Tie puited
»ASHB = 7 2. gin 9= d se 9= 30°
LE =10-= 180- so: st
bY A ae, tio suaching. Mi
WAY Qe 8B , Qewh= mark = 420
T 12
By / > peendl oe sea dicng Me.
6, = 2105 sa » 9,2 b= Part, = ty =4T
“Pp 6 Rm
(5p a
q bp OS Pond fimo P when particles colllole
pe
ae > Astnd = Ba 2 8nbe 8 » 9=60°
so wt = Ioxm = anxt .. t= ST
180 T 12
eae . Dnitol ae 0-8 = 180-60 = 120"
7 pan | =. particle@® bras to move = [90° Tht? time.
( :
act 20"Mp
« Kinetic enrgy hh S-HM.-
ebfinitic energy (k€) = Lav" =
ok exheme ot mean
mu: tA U0
KE=0 ve REEL kA?
Te. min?mum it maxPmum
© tor general Oke ie
KE
meh n=0 aca
Feea
Frequency of KE = :
3 Ly y
Time pirtod = T ™ % 3t oT
2 2%
© kinet?e energy with time. [general care)
KE = mv? = Lm Aru os ?(wt) = LA mw cos *Cut)
[k= mw]
Woke Ss LKA cos *C wt) E amy (OS? (wt)
* Potential energy tn SHIM.
Potential entrgy = PE: =_LK%* | (tke in spring mate system)
b
at xtreme at mean
wean 420‘A= TH roe
Oo PE =e LKA™ J PE =O
seca te min
© for general case ( t
eae 7
bese ae T"
cork u (AIAN
ee eae :
Time parfod = T 3%,
@ Potential Eneagy with time
PE: =1KA sun? (wt) | = PE age Str? (wt)
« Tolal energy
Total nergy (r-e0= Kinutfe ergy + Potential energy
Et A*| +.4otat mechani cal mogy & oneerved
2 4 is constant
@ Graph & KE, PE. oo
xe-A x0 =A
# Froling Time Period (7) of any S:HM-
find equilfootum podiffon fe. where Fay =O
AAP tne Lee indir ol Qabas Cv\ denn Fle moan onettion & Land thea) WISPUAUL THE Coy Way A Try are nme poms oree yp pwn ine
ned forus on he bedy-Then expsucsea the forces Jn F =-kx form’
ustng kemw? ie we fe 4 Teka = ne find thu time ported.
w
li pucfods of some aysions
' 2 —
k's (2}k=k YM (Dyke k oe
~
4 vohen mast not conn ected to epring dBectly , T= 20] 5 i'(fe 2
tw 2 spring awmeced th susdes combination +
eg kia, ky i]
e 7 2 a conneded in ra combinations
sero
(# When eee] Bud, me kx Vt)
fa-kx
‘Eexe] ¢
i cali
é a [E =
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