R509M User Manual PDF
R509M User Manual PDF
A
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ............................................................ 0
Package Contents ............................................................ 3
Package Contents ............................................................................. 3
Features ............................................................................................. 3
Hardware Overview .......................................................................... 4
Installation ...................................................................... 6
Wizard Setup ................................................................... 9
Internet Setup ............................................................... 11
Basic Setting ................................................................................... 11
DDNS ................................................................................................ 13
Host .................................................................................................. 14
Router Setup ................................................................. 16
Router password and Network setting ......................................... 16
Advanced Routing ........................................................................... 18
WiFi Setup ..................................................................... 20
Basic WiFi Network ......................................................................... 20
4G LTE Setup ................................................................. 27
PIN Verification ............................................................................... 27
PIN Management ............................................................................. 28
Security Setup ............................................................... 31
Firewall ............................................................................................ 31
Internet Access Policy .................................................................... 33
Single Port Forward ........................................................................ 36
Port Range Forward ........................................................................ 37
Port Range Trigger .......................................................................... 38
QoS ................................................................................................... 39
Status ............................................................................ 42
4G LTE & Internet ............................................................................ 42
1
Router .............................................................................................. 44
Appendix A: FAQ ............................................................ 46
Appendix B: Specification .............................................. 52
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary . 55
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity ........................................ 55
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ... 57
Glossary ........................................................................................... 58
2
Package Contents
Thank you for your purchase of this TD-LTE/HSPA+ WLAN Router.
This product is designed to access the Internet via 4G technology
and share the bandwidth through a Wi-Fi network. It is easy to
configure and operate even for non-technical users. This manual
contains instructions for installing and configuring the product.
Read the manual carefully before you use the product, so that you
can fully exploit the product functions.
Package Contents
Features
TD-LTE/HSPA+ WLAN Router
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Support
Supports Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n
Operating Frequency Band
o LTE: Band 38
o UMTS/HSPA+: 2100MHz
o EDGE/GSM: 900/1800MHz
Supports LAN Ethernet Ports
Dual embedded cellular antenna (for diversity)
3
Hardware Overview
4
9 WPS Button & Short Press (1 sec): Enable Signal Strength
Signal Indication
Strength Long Press (>3 sec): Enable WPS.
Button
10 WiFi External Connect to a WiFi External Antenna if needed.
Antenna Port
11 Signal Short press on WPS button indicates current
Strength cellular signal strength.
Indicators
12 LAN LED Solid light indicates well connection with
Ethernet devices such as computers, switches, or
hubs.
13 Wi-Fi LED Solid light indicates WiFi feature is enabled.
No
SIM Card/ coverage/ Error
Red (SIM card missing,
Service still failed verification)
searching
WCDMA/
Green Available Connected
Standby Mode
5
Installation
2. Insert your SIM card into the slot on the Router, making sure the
SIM card orientation matches the SIM card slot, as shown in the
picture.
6
4. One of the following two methods can be chosen to link your
Router with a PC.
7
Enter the Router User name (admin) and Password (admin).
8
Wizard Setup
User can set preferred settings step by step via the Wizard.
User can select the preferred language and then set the Wizard via
Basic Setting> Network Setting > Basic Wi-Fi Network.
9
10
Internet Setup
Basic Setting
Connection Type
The Router can connect to the internet via either LTE/3G or
Ethernet. Select the type of connection with higher priority. The
selected type will be used for powering on the router when both
types are available.
4G LTE Setting
Roaming Connection
To allow roaming network connection, select Enabled. To block
roaming connection, select Disabled.
11
Note: Rates for roaming can be very high. Contact your mobile
network operator for rates and more information.
APN Setting
The APN (Access Point Name) is provided by your mobile network
operator. You can choose to set the APN automatically or manually.
In most cases, the Router works properly when the APN is set to
Auto.
To set the APN manually, contact your mobile network operator for
the APN, User Name and Password of the data service.
Authentication Type
Select the type of authentication protocol used by your mobile
network operator for data connections.
12
DDNS
13
Host
Host Name
This field allows you to assign a host name for the Router. Some
ISPs require this name as identification. In most cases, leaving the
fields blank will work.
MTU
MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) specifies the largest packet
size permitted for Internet transmission. To have the Router select
the best MTU for your Internet connection, keep the default setting.
14
Time
Time Setting
Select the Time Zone from the drop-down menu according to your
current location.
Automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes: Select the
checkbox to enable Daylight Saving time.
15
Router Setup
Router password and Network setting
Router Access
You can change the Router’s password here. Enter the password
you want to set in the Router Password field, and re-enter it in the
Re-Enter to confirm field. Then click Save Settings.
Router IP
This is the Router’s IP address and subnet mask which is seen in
your local network. You may input the Local IP Address or Device
Name to enter the WEB GUI of the router.
16
DHCP Service
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The DHCP Server
will automatically assign an IP address to the computers on the
LAN network. If the Router’s DHCP server option is enabled, make
sure there is no other DHCP server on your network.
DHCP Reservation
To assign the same IP address to a PC every time it reboots, click
the DHCP Reservation button.
17
Advanced Routing
NAT Setup
The Network Address Translation (NAT) service is a standard that
allows multiple computers on a private network to share a single
public IP address.
RIP
The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) helps the Router
dynamically adapt to changes of network routes by communicating
information about which networks each Router can reach and how
far away those networks are.
Static Routing
This section allows you to define fixed routes to defined
destinations.
To add a new static route:
18
1. Click Add.
2. In the Destination LAN IP field, enter the Destination IP
address that will be assigned to a specific network or host.
3. In the Subnet Mask field, enter the subnet mask associated
with the Destination IP.
4. In the Interface/Gateway IP field, click on the drop down list to
configure the IP value for the IP, LAN & Wireless, and Internet.
IP is the address of the gateway device that allows for
contact between the Router and the remote network or host.
LAN & Wireless and Internet indicates whether the
Destination IP is on the local network (LAN & Wireless).
To apply the changes, click Save Settings.
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click
Undo.
To delete a client, activate the appropriate checkbox in the Select
column and click Del.
VPN Passthrough
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a type of secured private
network connection, built upon publicly-accessible infrastructure
such as the Internet.
IPSec Passthrough
IP Security (IPSec) provides authentication and encryption. Since
it is mainly a Layer 3 technology, it can secure all data on the
network.
PPTP Passthrough
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) allows you to establish
virtual private networks.
L2TP Passthrough
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is an extension of the
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol and is also used to establish
virtual private networks.
19
WiFi Setup
Basic WiFi Network
20
Transmit Power: The power level for WiFi transmission to be used
by the router.
RTS Threshold: This value should remain at its default setting. If
inconsistent data flow is a problem, only a minor modification
should be made.
CTS Protection Mode: CTS (Clear To Send) is a function used to
minimize collisions among wireless devices on a wireless local
area network (WLAN). The default setting is Auto and the Router
automatically uses CTS Protection Mode when your Wireless-G
products are experiencing severe problems and are not able to
transmit to the Router in an environment with heavy traffic. This
function boosts the Router’s ability to catch all Wireless-B and
Wireless-G transmissions, but it severely decreases performance.
Preamble Length: The preamble is used by the client PC receiver
to acquire the wireless signal and synchronize with the router's
transmitter. The router supports Long Preamble and Short
Preamble. Selecting Long Preamble results in longer preamble
transmission times yet supports legacy 802.11 systems. Short
Preamble reduces the preamble transmission time but is not
compatible with legacy 802.11 systems. The default setting, Short
Preamble, should be used unless you are experiencing WiFi
problems such as frequent disconnects, slow upload/download
along with a low signal strength.
SSID Suppress: For security purposes, you may choose to hide
your network’s SSID by selecting Enable from the drop-down list.
This will prevent computers scanning for the presence of wireless
networks to detect your network name.
Security
Authentication Type: Allows you to configure the authentication
method used to the router to authenticate clients. The router
supports the following authentication types: Open System, 802.1x,
Shared Key, WPA, WPA2, WPA-WPA2-Mixed, WPA PSK, WPA2 PSK,
WPA-WPA2-Mixed PSK.
Encryption: Select the type of encryption on the data that is
transmitted between the router and the clients. The router
supports the following authentication types: WEP, TPIK, AES,
TPIKAES.
21
Open System
This wireless standard uses no authentication.
Encryption: Choose NONE or WEP from the drop down list.
802.1x
IEEE 802.1x is an authentication system for devices connecting to
a WiFi network. This system requires the use of an authentication
server that is part of the network.
Encryption: Only WEP is available.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how
often it should change the encryption keys.
RADIUS stands for Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service. It
is a networking protocol that uses access servers to provide
centralized management of access to large networks.
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server..
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the
server.
Shared Key
An authentication system that uses a simple challenge/response
protocol with a WEP key.
Encryption: Only WEP is available.
WPA
WPA, or WiFi Protected Access, is a WiFi standard that was
designed to improve the security features of WEP. WPA uses two
encryption methods, TKIP and AES, with dynamic keys. This option
22
features WPA used in coordination with a RADIUS server. (This
should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the
Router.)
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
AES is a stronger encryption method than TKIP. TKIPAES uses
either TKIP or AES during the connection.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how
often it should change the encryption keys..
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the
server.
WPA2
WPA2 is a more advanced, more secure version of WPA. This
option features WPA used in coordination with a RADIUS server.
(This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to
the Router.)
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how
often it should change the encryption keys.
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the
server.
23
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the
server.
WPA PSK
Also known as WPA Personal, this authentication system does not
require the use of a RADIUS authentication server.
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how
often it should change the encryption keys.
WPAPSK Type: Choose ASCII or HEX from the drop down list.
WPAPSK: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
If ASCII is chosen as the WPAPSK Type, enter a passphrase
between 8-63 characters. For Hex, enter a string of 64
hexadecimal digits.
WPA2 PSK
WPA2 PSK is a more advanced, more secure version of WPA PSK.
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how
often it should change the encryption keys.
WPAPSK Type: Choose ASCII or HEX from the drop down list.
WPAPSK: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
If ASCII is chosen as the WPAPSK Type, enter a passphrase
between 8-63 characters. For Hex, enter a string of 64
hexadecimal digits.
24
WPAPSK Type: Choose ASCII or HEX from the drop down list.
WPAPSK: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
If ASCII is chosen as the WPAPSK Type, enter a passphrase
between 8-63 characters. For Hex, enter a string of 64
hexadecimal digits.
WiFi Filter
You can allow or deny specific users access to your wireless
network by using the WiFi Filter. Allow a specific user to your
wireless network by selecting Allow under the drop down list and
entering the appropriate MAC address; similarly, deny a specific
user from your network by selecting Deny and entering the
appropriate MAC address.
25
WPS
PIN Mode: This mode uses a PIN code to configure the WPS
session between the router and the client PC. Enter a PIN code
(maximum 8 digits consisting of 0-9) or click Generate to
automatically generate a random 8 digit number. The PIN entered
on the client PC must match this PIN code for a successful WPS
configuration.
26
4G LTE Setup
PIN Verification
27
PIN Management
28
SIM Management
29
Preferred Network
Preferred Network
Network Type: In the drop-down menu, select the network type
your SIM card supports. The available network types are
automatically detected when you insert your SIM card. If you do
not know the network type, select LTE First.
Network Selection
To select the mobile network operator automatically, in the Select
Network field, select Auto. To select the operator from a list, select
Manual and click Rescan. The list is displayed below. Select the
mobile network operator you wish to use on your SIM card.
30
Security Setup
Firewall
Firewall
This tab is used to configure a firewall that filters out various types
of unwanted traffic on the Router’s local network.
31
Filter Internet NAT Redirection: To prevent local computers from
using public IP addresses to access local servers, select Filter
Internet NAT Redirection.
Filter IDENT (Port 113): This feature keeps port 113 from being
scanned by devices outside of your local network.
DMZ IP Address
When a firewall is used, it is sometimes necessary to place some
clients (for example Internet games, video conferencing, or VPN
connections) outside of the firewall while leaving the others
protected. You can do this using a Demilitarized Zone. This feature
allows you to specify the IP address of the computers that are
placed outside the firewall of your network.
32
Internet Access Policy
33
To create an Internet access policy:
4. To select which PCs are affected by the policy, click Edit List.
The List of PCs screen appears. You can select a PC by MAC
Address or IP Address. You can also enter a range of IP
Addresses if you want the policy to affect a group of PCs. After
making your changes, click Save Settings to apply your changes
or Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Then click Close.
6. Decide which days and what times you want this policy to be
enforced. Select the individual days during which the policy will
be in effect, or select Everyday. To set times for the policy,
select 24 Hours, and enter the times you want.
34
8. To filter access to various services accessed over the Internet,
such as FTP or telnet, add an application into Blocked
Applications. (You can only add up to 4 applications.) Enter the
information in the Application Name and Port Range fields and
select the Protocol type, then click Add. To modify an existing
application, select the application from the Blocked List, make
the appropriate changes and click Modify. To delete an existing
application from the Blocked List, select the application and
click Delete.
35
Single Port Forward
36
Port Range Forward
37
Port Range Trigger
38
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click
Undo.
To delete a port triggering rule, activate the appropriate checkbox
in the Select column and click Del.
QoS
QoS Control
Quality of service is the ability to provide different priorities to
different applications, users, or data flows, or to guarantee a
certain level of performance to a data flow.
Wireless
WMM Support: If no devices on your network support WMM, select
Disabled. Otherwise, keep the default, Enabled.
No Acknowledgement: If the Router’s Acknowledgement feature is
disabled, the Router will not re-send data if an error occurs, select
the default, Disabled. Otherwise, select Enabled.
39
Internet Access Priority
You can set the Internet bandwidth priority for a variety of
applications and devices. There are four levels priority: High,
Medium, Normal, and Low. To use the Internet Access policies you
set, select Enabled.
Category
There are four categories available. Select one of the categories
and proceed to the instructions for your selection.
To add an online games or applications:
3. Enter the port range that the application will be using. You can
have up to three ranges to define for this bandwidth allocation.
Port numbers can range from 1 to 65535.
40
Summary
This lists the QoS entries you have created for your applications
and devices. Select Edit to edit an item or Remove to remove the
item. Preset items cannot be edited.
41
Status
4G LTE & Internet
Signal Quality
When you access the Internet via a mobile network, click Refresh
to show the signal strength.
U/SIM Status
Your SIM card verification status is shown in this area. Clicking Pin
42
unlock displays the PIN Verification tab.
Register Network
Network Name: This shows the name of your network operator.
Network Technology: This shows the network technology you are
currently using.
Home/Roaming: This indicates whether the Router is in Home or
Roaming status.
Clicking Select network displays the Preferred Network tab.
Internet Connection
Connection Type: This indicates the type of Internet connection
you are using.
Internet IP Address: This is the Router's IP Address, as seen on
your local network.
Default Gateway: The Router’s Default Gateway address is
displayed here for DHCP and static IP connections.
Clicking Change APN displays the Internet > Basic Setting tab.
43
Router
Firmware Information
Firmware Version: This is the Router’s current firmware.
Modem Version: This is the LTE/3G Module’s current firmware.
Current Time: This shows the time, as you set on the Optional tab.
Local Network
Local MAC Address: This is the Router’s MAC Address, as seen by
your ISP
Router IP Address: The Router’s IP Address that appears on your
44
local network.
Subnet Mask: This shows the current subnet mask being
configured for your local network.
DHCP Server: The status of the DHCP server function is displayed
here. Clicking the Change button displays the Network Setting tab.
Start IP Address: This shows the beginning of the range of IP
Addresses used by devices on your local Ethernet network.
End IP Address: The end of the range of IP Addresses used by
devices on your local Ethernet network is shown here.
DHCP Client Table: Click this button to open a screen showing you
which PCs are utilizing the Router as a DHCP server.
WiFi Network
MAC Address: This is the Router’s MAC Address, as seen on your
local wireless network.
Mode: This displays the wireless mode (802.11b/g/n, 802.11b/g,
802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n) used by the network.
Network Name (SSID): This displays the wireless network name or
SSID. Clicking Change button displays the Basic WiFi Network tab.
Standard Channel: This displays the channel on which your
wireless network is broadcasting.
45
Appendix A: FAQ
Q: What does the Power LED indicate?
A: The Power LED with solid yellow indicates the Router is on.
Q: What’s the default “User name” and “Password” for the Router?
A: Please refer to the Quick Start Guide included in the package.
46
Q: Why can't I link on the GUI?
A: If you have changed your WiFi security, SSID, Local IP
address, you have to repair your network to get a new IP so that
you can link the GUI.
XP: If you are a WiFi user, click Network Connections and right
click on Wireless Network Connection, click Repair.
47
Vista/Win 7:
1. If you are a WiFi user, please click Network and Sharing
Center > Manage network connections > Wireless Network
Connection > Diagnose
48
Q: How to setup my WiFi settings from GUI?
A: Entering the GUI first then click WiFi > Basic WiFi Network, you
can setup your basic WiFi settings here.
If you want to set your WiFi Security please click “Basic WiFi
Network”.
There are nine wireless security mode options supported by
the Router: Open System, 802.1x, Shared Key, WPA, WPA2,
WPA-WPA2-Mixed, WPA PSK, WPA2 PSK, WPA-WPA2-Mixed
PSK.
49
A: Your Router’s IP address might be in conflict with the office
default settings.
2. You can go to the GUI WiFi > Basic WiFi Network, change the
Standard Channel to others then save.
Q: Why can’t I use VPN via Router?
A: You may check your office IP settings, the IP settings must not
conflict with each other.
50
Q: My PIN code is enabled and where can I input the PIN code to
use my Router?
A: Enter GUI > 4G LTE > PIN Verification and input your PIN Code.
Q: Why does my SIM status display “Read SIM Fail”, what can I do?
A: You can check the SIM card is inserted correctly in your
router.
51
Appendix B: Specification
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Physical
Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n (2x2 MIMO)
Modem Embedded, LTE
Modem Chipset Qualcomm MDM9200 + RTR8600
Dimension (LxWxH,
99 x 127.5 x 24.1 mm
mm)
Weight (g) 171g
Interface
Power On/Off
Yes
Switch
WPS Button Yes
LAN port RJ45 x 2
Power supply plug Yes
Short push (1s): Reset device.
Reset button
Long push (>5s): Reset to factory default setting
SIM slot Yes
Connectivity and Data Speed
LTE Band Band 38 (2500MHz)
LTE Bandwidth 5 MHz /10 MHz /15 MHz /20 MHz
WLAN 802.11b/g/n
Antenna
Cellular Main
Embedded
Antenna
Cellular Rx Diversity
Embedded, diversity band at Band 38
Antenna
Cellular External
Yes
Antenna port
52
Wi-Fi External
Yes
Antenna
Router Features
Multiple VPN pass-through (IPSec, PPTP, L2TP),
Security Internet access restriction, Firewall, DoS Prevention,
Traffic and Event Logging
Port forwarding, Port triggering, DMZ, Multicast
NAT-NAPT Pass-Through, Static Routing, Dynamic Routing (RIP1,
RIP2), QoS
DNS DNS Agent, DDNS
Yahoo messenger, AOL messenger, MSN messenger,
ALG Support ICQ, RealAudio, NetMeeting, Telnet, FTP, Microsoft
Traceroute, Quake, IRC, Microsoft PPTP Client
IPv4, TCP, UDP, ICMPv4, ARP, DHCP Server/Client,
Other features HTTPs, NTP, TFTP server, MAC Clone, RTP, RTCP,
DiffServ, TOS, SNTP
Browser-based Setup Wizard in GUI.
Administration GUI Browser supported: IE, Firefox, Safari, Chrome
Browser-based
Administration GUI
English and Arabic
Multi-Language
Support
Wireless LAN
802.11b data rate 1/2/5.5/11 Mbps, Auto or Fixed Rate
1/2/5.5/11/6/9/12/18/24/36/48/54 Mbps, Auto or Fixed
802.11g data rate
Rate
802.11n data rate 65/135/270(2x2 MIMO) Mbps, Auto or Fixed Rate
Other Functions
Automatic APN / ID /
password settings Yes
53
APN update
Through Yes
browser-based GUI
Support FW version
Yes.
upgrade
Password protected system reset to factory default,
System protection Password protected administrator and user access
authority (provisioning, configuration, authentication).
Status Indication
Radio Technology
WPS
LED Indicators WiFi
LAN
Cellular Signal Strength
Accessories
Supported, Input - 100~240V 50~60Hz AC, output –
Power adaptor
12V/1A
Environment
Operation
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Temperature
Storage
-20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)
Temperature
Operating Humidity 10% to 80% Non-Condensing
Storage Humidity 5% to 90% Non-Condensing
Certification
SASO certification
RoHS
54
Appendix C: Important Safety
Information and Glossary
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity
EN 300 328
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wideband
Transmission systems; data transmission equipment operating in the 2.4 GHz
ISM band and using spread spectrum modulation techniques.
EN 301 489-24
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and
services;
Part 24: Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA direct spread (UTRA) for
mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment.
55
ETSI EN 301 489-7
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and
services;
Part 7: Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary
equipment of digital cellular radio telecommunications systems (GSM and
DCS).
EN 50385
Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of radio base stations and
fixed terminal stations for wireless telecommunication systems with the basic
restrictions or
the reference levels related to human exposure to radio frequency
electromagnetic fields (110 MHz - 40 GHz) - General public.
56
Federal Communication Commission
Interference Statement
15.21
You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by
the part responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
the equipment.
15.105(b)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation of the device.
2. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for
an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and
operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and
your body.
57
Glossary
APN (Access Point Name/Network): Provides routing information. Consists of:
Network ID: Identifies the external service requested by an user.
Mobile network operator ID: Specifies routing information.
ARFCN (Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number): The specific ID numbers
for all radio channels used in cellular mobile communications.
bps (bits per second): How data flow is measured.
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol): CHAP identifiers are
changed frequently and authentication can be requested by the server at
any time.
DNS (Domain Name System): Helps route network traffic by making the
addressing process more user-friendly.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol): How devices obtain IP
addresses from a server.
DUN (Dial-Up Network): Windows component that enables online access via a
modem.
IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity): A number unique to each
GSM/UMTS device that can be used block network access by a stolen
mobile device.
IP (Internet Protocol): Routes packets over a network.
Kbps (Kilobits per second): A data flow measure; 1024 bits/second.
LAN (Local Area Network): A data network with limited range but good
bandwidth.
LTE (Long Term Evolution): Fourth generation cellular technology featuring
data speeds of up to 100Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink. Additional
features include MIMO transmissions and an all IP based network.
Mbps (Megabits per second): A data flow measure; 1,048,576 bits/second.
PAP (Password Authentication Protocol): The difference between PAP
authentication and a manual or scripted login, is that PAP is not
interactive. The username and password are entered in the client's
dialing software and sent as one data package as soon as the modems
have established a connection, rather than the server sending a login
prompt and waiting for a response.
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol): An internet connection method.
PIN (Personal Identity Number): Four to eight digital numbers SIM card
security code; allows access to the carrier’s network.
Rx: Shorthand for Reception.
Tx: Shorthand for Transmission.
58
SIM (Subscriber Identity Module): A small card that contains key mobile
device identification, subscription and contact information.
59