Can Communication
Can Communication
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
DLC3 120 Ω
Main Body ECU
Center Airbag
Sensor Assembly
120 Ω
HV Control ECU
*: with Navigation System
C142720E06
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–5
HINT:
• The skid control ECU detects and stores steering angle
sensor and yaw rate sensor DTCs and allows DTC
communication by receiving information from the steering
angle sensor and yaw rate sensor.
CA
CA–6 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION
(a) Two different types of CAN buses are used. The
CAN buses are classified into two types based on
typical communication speed.
The HS-CAN bus is a high-speed communication
bus that is used for powertrain, chassis, and some
body electrical communication. The HS-CAN bus is
referred to as the "CAN bus" and it operates at
speeds of approximately 500 kbps. Terminating
resistors for the HS-CAN bus are located in the HV
control ECU and combination meter.
The MS-CAN bus is a medium-speed
communication bus that is used for body electrical
communication. The MS-CAN bus is referred to as
the "CAN MS bus" and it operates at speeds of
approximately 250 kbps. Terminating resistors for
the MS-CAN bus are located in the main body ECU
and the certification ECU. The resistance of the MS-
CAN bus cannot be measured from the DLC3
connector.
Communication between these networks is handled
via the main body ECU, which acts as a gateway.
(b) By pairing the CANH and CANL bus wires, the CAN
performs communication based on differential
voltage.
(c) Many ECUs (sensors) installed on the vehicle
operate by sharing information and communicating
with each other.
(d) The CAN has two resistors of 120 Ω which are
necessary to enable communication on the main
bus wire.
2. DEFINITION OF TERMS
(a) Main bus wire
(1) The main bus wire is a wire harness between
the two terminus circuits on the bus
(communication line).
(b) Branch wire
(1) The branch wire is a wire harness which
diverges from the main bus wire to an ECU or
CA sensor.
(c) Terminating resistors
(1) Two resistors of 120 Ω are installed in parallel
across the ends of the CAN main bus wires.
They are called terminating resistors. These
resistors allow the changes of the voltage
differential between the CAN bus wires to be
accurately judged. To allow proper function of
CAN communication, it is necessary to have
both terminating resistors installed. Since the
two resistors are installed in parallel, a
measurement of resistance between the two
CAN bus wires should produce a reading of
approximately 60 Ω.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–7
NEXT
2 CHECK FOR INSTALLED SYSTEMS (ECUS & SENSORS) THAT ADOPT CAN
COMMUNICATION)
NOTICE:
• The systems (ECUs, sensors) that adopt CAN
communication vary depending on the vehicle
and option settings. Check which systems (ECUs,
sensors) are installed on the vehicle (See page
CA-22).
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–9
6 CIRCUIT INSPECTION
NEXT
7 IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM
NEXT
CA
8 REPAIR OR REPLACE
NEXT
9 CONFIRMATION TEST
NEXT
END
CA–10 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–11
TERMINALS OF ECU
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the
resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN bus
branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key
reminder warning system and lighting system are not
operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as
is for at least 1 minute and do not operate the power
switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors
need to be opened in order to check connectors, open
the doors and leave them open.
1. JUNCTION CONNECTOR (NO. 1 CAN J/C, NO. 2 CAN
J/C)
(a) No. 1 CAN J/C
No. 1 CAN J/C “B” Side (without Earth Terminal): No. 1 CAN J/C “A” Side (with Earth Terminal):
Earth Terminal
B E46 E42 B
W W
B E62 E45 B
W W
B E63
W
B E43
W
B E44
W
Earth Terminal
CA
C137761E02
CANH
(for Skid Control ECU)
CANL CANL
(for Skid Control ECU) (for HV Control ECU)
C137762E10
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–13
E41
CANH
(for Radio and Navigation Assembly)
CANH
(for A/C Amplifier)
CANL
(for Radio and Navigation Assembly) CANH
(for Accessory Gateway)
CANL
CANL
(for A/C Amplifier) (for Accessory Gateway)
C137763E07
CANL
(for Power Steering ECU)
CA
Front
CANH
(for Power Steering ECU)
C142728E01
CA–14 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Front
CANL
(for No. 2 CAN J/C)
CANL
(for No. 1 CAN J/C)
CANH
(for No. 2 CAN J/C) CANH
(for No. 1 CAN J/C)
C142727E01
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–15
CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL
A/C Amplifier Option Connector Radio and Navigation *2: with Navigation
(Bus Buffer) Assembly *2 System
C142719E07
CA–16 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2. DLC3
DLC3: E10 CANH (a) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in
CG
the table below.
CANL BAT
C125062E02
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-14 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-4 (CG) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E10-14 (CANL) - E10-4 (CG) W - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E10-6 (CANH) - E10-16 (BAT) B-L Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E10-14 (CANL) - E10-16 (BAT) W-L Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
+BI1
CANH +BI2
GND1 CANL
C113751E05
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition
CA A74-19 (CANH) - A74-18 (CANL) B-W Disconnect the negative battery cable 54 to 69 Ω
A74-19 (CANH) - A73-1 (GND1) B - W-B Disconnect the negative battery cable 200 Ω or higher
A74-18 (CANL) - A73-1 (GND1) W - W-B Disconnect the negative battery cable 200 Ω or higher
A74-19 (CANH) - A74-3 (+BI1) B-L Disconnect the negative battery cable 6 kΩ or higher
A74-18 (CANL) - A74-3 (+BI1) W-L Disconnect the negative battery cable 6 kΩ or higher
A74-19 (CANH) - A75-5 (+BI2) B - L-B Disconnect the negative battery cable 6 kΩ or higher
A74-18 (CANL) - A75-5 (+BI2) W - L-B Disconnect the negative battery cable 6 kΩ or higher
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–17
ESS
CANL G026357E15
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E17-10 (CANH) - E17-9 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E17-10 (CANH) - E17-2 (ESS) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E17-9 (CANL) - E17-2 (ESS) W - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E17-10 (CANH) - E17-3 (BAT) B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E17-9 (CANL) - E17-3 (BAT) W-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
E34
CANL
GND
CANH
DLC3:
E10
BAT CA
G026641E19
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E34-3 (CANH) - E34-2 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E34-3 (CANH) - E34-1 (GND) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E34-2 (CANL) - E34-1 (GND) W - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E34-3 (CANH) - E10-16 (BAT) B-O Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
CA–18 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CANH
CANL
E30 E1
E10
BAT
C125063E03
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E30-13 (CANH) - E30-22 (CANL) B-W Power Switch off 54 to 69 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E30-13 (CANH) - E30-25 (E1) B - W-B Power Switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E30-22 (CANL) - E30-25 (E1) W - W-B Power Switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E30-13 (CANH) - E10-16 (BAT) B-L Power Switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E30-22 (CANL) - E10-16 (BAT) W-L Power Switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
7. HV CONTROL ECU
(a) Disconnect the A61 connector from the HV control
ECU.
CA A61
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
28 27 26 25 24 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77
65 64 63 62 61 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93
CANH CANL
A129106E01
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–19
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76
77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112
A61
BATT EC CANL CANH
A129104E04
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
A61-20 (CANH) - A61-19 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
A61-20 (CANH) - A61-40 (EC) B-W Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
A61-19 (CANL) - A61-40 (EC) B-W Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
A61-20 (CANH) - A61-4 (BATT) B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
A61-19 (CANL) - A61-4 (BATT) B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
B
GND CANL CANH CA
E124470E20
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E38-11 (CANH) - E38-12 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E38-11 (CANH) - E38-14 (GND) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E38-12 (CANL) - E38-14 (GND) W - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E38-11 (CANH) - E38-21 (B) B - GR Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
CA–20 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CANL CANH
C133254E01
Standard resistance
Terminals Condition Specified Condition
F1-17 (CANH) - F1-18 (CANL) Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
F1
B2
CANL CANH
C133255E01
Standard resistance
CA Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
F1-17 (CANH) - F1-18 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
F1-17 (CANH) - F1-12 (E2) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
F1-18 (CANL) - F1-12 (E2) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
F1-17 (CANH) - F1-2 (B2) B-R Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
F1-18 (CANL) - F1-2 (B2) B-R Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–21
E58
E +B
CANL CANH
C144966E01
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E58-27 (CANH) - E58-28 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E58-27 (CANH) - E58-17 (E) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E58-28 (CANL) - E58-17 (E) B - W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
Ground
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E58-27 (CANH) - E58-1 (+B) B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
LOW-level CAN bus wire -
E58-28 (CANL) - E58-1 (+B) W-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
Battery positive
CA
E8
CANN
CANP
CANH CANL
C136714E01
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
HIGH-level CAN bus wire -
E8-5 (CANH) - E8-6 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
LOW-level CAN bus wire
CA–22 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CANH
CANL
+B
PGND C110545E17
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition
A66-2 (CANH) - A66-3 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
A66-2 (CANH) - A66-9 (PGND) B-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
A66-3 (CANL) - A66-9 (PGND) W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
A66-2 (CANH) - A66-6 (+B) B- B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
A66-3 (CANL) - A66-6 (+B) W - B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
CANL CANH
C136715E02
Standard resistance
Terminals Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
CA E61-1 (CANH) - E61-2 (CANL) HIGH-level CAN bus wire - LOW-level CAN bus wire Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–23
F12
CANL CANH
C142732E02
Standard resistance
Terminals Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition
F12-2 (CANH) - F12-3 (CANL) B-W Power switch off 54 to 69 Ω
F12-2 (CANH) - F9-20 (GND) B-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
F12-3 (CANL) - F9-20 (GND) W-B Power switch off 200 Ω or higher
F12-2 (CANH) - F9-1 (B) B- B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
F12-3 (CANL) - F9-1 (B) W - B-W Power switch off 6 kΩ or higher
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
1. BUS CHECK
(a) Select "BUS CHECK" from the "OBD/MOBD
MENU" screen.
HINT:
The ECUs and sensors that are properly connected
to the CAN communication system can be displayed
using the intelligent tester via the CAN VIM.
C113760
CA
CA–24 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
C113761
(c) The screen displays the ECUs and sensors that are
properly connected to the CAN communication
system.
HINT:
Properly connected ECUs or sensors that are not
displayed on the screen indicate that a
communication stop is occurring in the system,
sensor, or ECU which is not displayed.
2. CHECK FOR INSTALLED SYSTEMS (ECUS AND
SENSORS) THAT USE CAN COMMUNICATION
(a) Systems (ECUs, sensors) that use CAN
communication vary depending on the vehicle's
optional equipment. Check which systems (ECUs,
sensors) are installed on the vehicle.
C113762
CA A/C
METER
Installed on all vehicles
Installed on all vehicles
MAIN BODY Installed on all vehicles
ACCESSORY G/W With dealer option
SMART ACCESS/KEY Installed on all vehicles
EPS Installed on all vehicles
HINT:
• DTC communication uses the CAN
communication system.
• *: The HV control ECU is malfunctioning if only
U0001 is output. Replace the HV control ECU.
(b) HV CONTROL ECU (Hybrid control)
DTC No. Detection Item
U0100-211 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0100-212 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0100-530 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0100-774 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0100-784 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0129-220 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module
U0129-222 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module
U0129-528 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module
U0129-529 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module
U0140-146 Lost Communication with Body Control Module
U0164-594 Lost Communication with HVAC Control Module
U0164-827 Lost Communication with HVAC Control Module
U0151-763 Lost Communication with Restraints Control Module
U0424-537 Invalid Data Received From HVAC Control Module
HINT:
DTC communication uses the CAN communication
system.
(d) COMBINATION METER ECU
DTC No. Detection Item
U0100 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0129 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module
CA–26 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
DTC communication uses the CAN communication
system.
(e) MAIN BODY ECU
DTC No. Detection Item
B1207* Certification ECU Communication Malfunction
B2326* CAN MS Bus Line Communication Malfunction
HINT:
• DTC communication uses the CAN
communication system.
• *: The main body ECU is malfunctioning if B1207
and/or B2326 are output alone. Refer to the DTC
chart (See page CA-29).
(f) POWER STEERING ECU
DTC No. Detection Item
U0073 Control Module Communication off
U0100 Lost Communication with ECM/PCM "A"
U0129 Lost Communication with Brake System Control Module
U0293 CAN Error from HV ECU
HINT:
DTC communication uses the CAN communication
system.
(g) RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
HINT:
Although the radio and navigation assembly is
connected to the CAN communication system, CAN
communication DTCs are not output.
(h) CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR
HINT:
Although the center airbag sensor is connected to
the CAN communication system, CAN
communication DTCs are not output.
(i) CERTIFICATION ECU
HINT:
Although the certification ECU is connected to the
CAN communication system, CAN communication
DTCs are not output.
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–27
HINT:
• {: Set
• X: Not set or may be set according to the
malfunctioning part when one side of the CAN CA
bus wire opens
• *1: If only these DTC are output, refer to
troubleshooting for hybrid vehicle control system.
• *2: If DTC U0129-222 is output, refer to
troubleshooting for DTC U0293 of the brake
control system.
• *3: If DTC U0129-529 is output, check for brake
control system.
CA–28 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
• {: Set
• X: Not set or may be set according to the
malfunctioning part when one side of the CAN
bus wire opens
CA • *1: If only these DTC are output, refer to
troubleshooting for hybrid vehicle control system.
• *2: If DTC U0129-222 is output, refer to
troubleshooting for DTC U0293 of the brake
control system.
• *3: If DTC U0129-529 is output, check for brake
control system.
(b) Perform troubleshooting depending on the
combination of DTCs output.
HINT:
• HV Control ECU Communication Stop Mode
(See page CA-40)
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–29
CA
CA–56 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
"MAIN BODY" refers to the circuit that includes the main body ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
5 6
E8 E8
AM2 CANH CANL
6
E7 AM1 1
1 GND3 E8
E6 AM2
Trouble Area
CA
: CAN Main Bus Wire (CANH) : CAN Branch Wire (CANH)
C142714E02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–57
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (MAIN BODY ECU BRANCH WIRE)
B137983E02
OK
CA
CA–58 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
GND3
B137983E08
CA
E6
AM2
B138000E01
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–59
OK
CA
CA–60 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
"METER" refers to the circuit that includes the combination meter.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Trouble Area
DLC3 Hybrid Vehicle
Control ECU
F1 Combination Meter
GAUGE No. 2 17
IG+
13
MPX-B
B
1
DOME 18
B2
2
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
ES
24
CA
C142715E02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–61
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (COMBINATION METER MAIN BUS WIRE)
C133243E01
OK
OK
Tester Probe
F045106E01
F045107E13
CA–2 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
PARTS LOCATION
CA
POWER STEERING ECU
C142725E02
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–3
CERTIFICATION ECU
ACCESSORY GATEWAY
DLC3
A/C AMPLIFIER
CA
RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
C142726E01
CA–62 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
"SRS AIRBAG" refers to the circuit that includes the center airbag sensor.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
13 22
E30 E30
CANH CANL 25
IGN 21 E1 E30
E30 IG2 26
E2 E30
Trouble Area
C142716E02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–63
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR BRANCH WIRE)
OK
IG2
(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the
table below.
E2 E1 C104732E07 Standard voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Value
E30-21 (IG2) - Body ground Power switch on (IG) 10 to 14 V
HINT:
"AVN" refers to the circuit that includes the radio and navigation assembly.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
2 F12 F12 3
A/C 1 CANH CANL 20
F9 B GND F9
A/C No. 2 11
F9 IG+
Trouble Area
C142768E01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–65
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY BRANCH WIRE)
CANL CANH
E113512E04
OK
OK
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–67
WIRING DIAGRAM
DLC3 120 Ω
Main Body ECU
Center Airbag
Sensor Assembly
CA
120 Ω
HV control ECU
C142720E07
CA–68 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK CAN BUS WIRE (MAIN BUS WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION, BUS WIRES FOR
SHORT CIRCUIT)
Result
CANL C126400E08 Result Proceed to
OK A
69 Ω or higher B
Below 54 Ω C
OK
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–69
OK
CA
CA–70 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
WIRING DIAGRAM
W B Trouble Area
18 2 2 18 17 9 7
120 Ω W W W W 19 120 Ω
F1 E43 E42 A42 A42 A40 A40
No. 1 No. 3 No. 2 CANL
CA CANL
CAN J/C CAN J/C CAN J/C
C142718E01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–71
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK DLC3
NOTICE:
When the measured value is 132 Ω or more and a
CAN communication system diagnostic trouble code
is output, there may be a fault besides disconnection
of the DLC3 branch wire. For that reason,
troubleshooting should be performed again from
"HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING"
(See page CA-7 ) after repairing the trouble area.
B REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE OR
CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL)
2 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (COMBINATION METER MAIN BUS WIRE)
NG Go to step 9
CANL
C133231E03
CA–72 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
OK
3 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E43 to the No.
No. 1 CAN J/C “A” Side (with Earth 1 CAN J/C "B" side (without earth terminal).
Terminal): (b) Disconnect CAN main bus wire white connector E42
from the No. 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
E42
NOTICE:
CANH
• Before disconnecting the connector, make a note
of where it is connected.
• Reconnect the connector to its original position.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Value
CANL
E42-1 (CANH) - E42-2 (CANL) Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
NG
4 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (NO. 2 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E42 to the No.
No. 3 CAN J/C Connector (Rear of the 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
Vehicle) Wire Harness Side View: (b) Disconnect CAN main bus wire connector A42 from the
No. 3 CAN J/C (rear of the vehicle).
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Value
A42-7 (CANH) - A42-18
Front Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
A42 (CANL)
C142774E01
OK
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–73
5 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (NO. 3 CAN J/C)
A42 Front
CANH
CANL
C142774E02
NG
6 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (NO. 2 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector A42 to the No.
No. 2 CAN J/C Connector (Front of the 3 CAN J/C (rear of the vehicle).
Vehicle) Wire Harness Side View: (b) Disconnect CAN main bus wire connector A40 from the
No. 2 CAN J/C (front of the vehicle).
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Value
A40-3 (CANH) - A40-9 (CANL) Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
CANL
C133245E09
OK
CA–74 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
7 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (HV CONTROL ECU CAN MAIN BUS WIRE)
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
NG
8 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (HV CONTROL ECU)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector A40 to the No.
HV Control ECU Connector (Front View):
2 CAN J/C (front of the vehicle).
(b) Disconnect HV control ECU connector A61.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 (c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
table below.
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Standard resistance
77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112
Tester Connection Condition Specified Value
A61-20 (CANH) - A61-19
Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
A61 CANL CANH (CANL)
A129104E03
NG
REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 2 CAN J/C - HV CONTROL ECU)
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–75
9 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (COMBINATION METER - NO. 1 CAN J/C)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E43 to the No.
Combination Meter Connector
(Wire Harness Side View):
1 CAN J/C "B" side (without earth terminal).
(b) Disconnect combination meter connector F1.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Value
F1-17 (CANH) - F1-18 (CANL) Power switch off 108 to 132 Ω
F1
CANL CANH
C133243E01
NG
REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 1 CAN J/C - COMBINATION METER)
CA
CA–76 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–77
WIRING DIAGRAM
1
CANH 5 B
E44
(x) (x) 2 E34 Yaw Rate Sensor
CANL 6 W
E44
1
B 3 CANH
E46
2 (x) (x)
W 2 CANL
E17 Steering Angle Sensor E46
1
CANH 10 B
E63
(x) (x) 2 E30 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly
CANL 9 W
E63
1
B 13 CANH
E45
2 (x) (x)
(x) W 22 CANL
E45
1 E42 E42 2
B (x) W
A66 Power Steering ECU
7 A42 A42 18
No. 3 CAN J/C 6
A41
B 2 CANH CA
17 (x) (x)
W 3 CANL
(x) A41
C142722E03
CA–78 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
1 A40 A40 7
(x)
: Suspected Area (Short in CAN
B W Bus Wires)
20 19
CANH (x) CANL
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–79
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
CANL
C133233E01
OK
CA
CA–80 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 1 CAN J/C SIDE)
E42
C133228E01
CANL C126231E11
OK Go to step 7
NG
3 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 1 CAN J/C BRANCH WIRE)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E42 to the No.
DLC3: E10 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
CANH
(b) Connect the probes of an ohmmeter to terminals 6
(CANH) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3.
(c) While observing the resistance value shown on the
CA tester, disconnect connectors E44, E45, E46 and E63
from the No. 1 CAN J/C one by one until the resistance
becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω).
HINT:
CANL C126231E11 Disconnect the branch wire connectors other than those
of the DLC3.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–81
CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL
C142719E07
CA–82 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
No. 1 CAN J/C “B” side (without Earth Terminal): No. 1 CAN J/C “A” side (with Earth Terminal):
Earth Terminal
B E46 E42 B
W W
B E62 E45 B
W W
B E63
W
B E43
W
B E44
W
Earth Terminal
C137761E05
CAN J/C Connector ("A" side, with earth terminal) Connector Color Wire Color (CAN-H) Wire Color (CAN-L)
Center Airbag Sensor Assembly (E45) Black B W
NOTICE:
Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until
this inspection is complete because there may be a
short in 2 or more branch wires.
Result
CA Symptom Proceed to
The resistance is still below 54 Ω when all the specified connectors are disconnected. (There
A
are no shorts in the branch wires.)
The resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω) when a connector is disconnected.
B
(There is a short in one or more of the branch wires.)
HINT:
• The connectors connected to the No. 1 CAN J/C
can be distinguished according to the color of the
communication bus wires and the shape of the
connectors.
• Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified
positions on the No. 1 CAN J/C does not affect
system operation. However, it is preferred to
reconnect the connectors to their specified
positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring
such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to
make future maintenance easier.
B Go to step 21
4 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (COMBINATION METER MAIN BUS WIRE)
CANL
C133231E04
OK
5 RECONNECT CONNECTOR
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E43 to the No.
1 CAN J/C "B" side (without earth terminal).
CA–84 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
NEXT
HINT:
CANL C126231E11
If the resistance changes to 108 to 132 Ω when the
connector is disconnected, there may be a short in the
combination meter.
NG REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE
(COMBINATION METER MAIN BUS WIRE)
OK
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E42 to the No.
No. 2 CAN J/C Connector (Rear of the 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
Vehicle) Wire Harness Side View:
(b) Disconnect No. 2 CAN J/C connector E41 (front of the
vehicle).
Front
CA
E41
C133246E06
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–85
OK Go to step 13
CANL C126400E08
NG
8 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 2 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
NG Go to step 16
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E09
OK
CA
CA–86 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
9 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (HV CONTROL ECU MAIN BUS WIRE)
NG Go to step 12
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
OK
10 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (SKID CONTROL ECU - NO. 2 CAN J/C)
CA
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E05
NG
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–87
11 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (SKID CONTROL ECU - NO. 2 CAN J/C)
HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 2 CAN J/C connector
A40 disconnected.
OK REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E05
NG
CA
CA–88 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
12 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (HV CONTROL ECU MAIN BUS WIRE)
HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 2 CAN J/C connector
A40 disconnected.
NG REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR
Front CONNECTOR (HV CONTROL ECU - NO. 2
CAN J/C)
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
OK
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–89
13 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (A/C AMPLIFIER BRANCH WIRE)
NG Go to step 15
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E05
OK
14 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
BRANCH WIRE)
Front NG Go to step 20
CA
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E10
CA–90 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
OK
15 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (A/C AMPLIFIER - NO. 2 CAN J/C)
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E05
OK
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–91
16 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector A40 to the No.
No. 3 CAN J/C Connector (Front of 2 CAN J/C (rear of the vehicle).
the Vehicle) Wire Harness Side View: (b) Disconnect power steering ECU branch wire connector
A41 from the No. 3 CAN J/C (front of the vehicle).
A41
Front
C142775E01
OK Go to step 19
CANL C126231E11
NG
CA
CA–92 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
17 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (NO. 2 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
CANL
C142774E02
OK
18 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
CANL
C142774E01
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–93
OK
19 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE)
HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 3 CAN J/C connector
A41
A41 disconnected.
Front
CANL
C142775E02
NG
CA
CA–94 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
20 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
BRANCH WIRE)
CANH
E41
CANL
C133246E12
OK
21 RECONNECT CONNECTOR
CA
22 CHECK FOR SHORT IN CAN BUS WIRES
HINT:
If the resistance becomes normal (between 54 and 69 Ω)
when the connector is disconnected from the ECU (or
sensor), there may be a short in the ECU (or sensor).
NG REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR
SENSOR BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR
OK
CA
CA–96 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–97
WIRING DIAGRAM
E10 DLC3
1
CANH 5 B
E44
2
CANL 6 W
E44
1
B 3 CANH
E46
E8 Main Body ECU
2
W 2 CANL
E46
7 A42 A42 18
No. 3 CAN J/C 6
A41
B 2 CANH CA
17
W 3 CANL
A41
C142730E03
CA–98 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
1 2
B
E61 E41
2 8
W
E61 E41
1 A40 A40 7
: Suspected Area (Short in
B W CAN Bus Wires)
20 19
CANH CANL
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–99
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
CANL
C133233E01
OK
CA
CA–100 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C SIDE)
E42
C133228E01
OK Go to step 6
NG
CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL
C142719E07
CA–102 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
No. 1 CAN J/C “B” Side (without Earth Terminal): No. 1 CAN J/C “A” Side (with Earth Terminal):
Earth Terminal
B E46 E42 B
W W
B E62 E45 B
W W
B E63
W
B E43
W
B E44
W
Earth Terminal
C137761E02
NOTICE:
Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until
this inspection is complete because there may be a
CA short to B+ in 2 or more CAN bus wires.
(c) When there is a short to B+ in one or more of the bus
wires that connect to an ECU (or sensor):
(1) Reconnect all of the connectors to the No. 1 CAN J/
C, except for the one that was disconnected last
(the bus wire that is shorted to B+). Check that the
resistance shown on the tester is normal (6 kΩ or
more) to confirm that there is a short to B+ in one
bus wire only.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–103
HINT:
• The connectors connected to the No. 1 CAN J/C
can be distinguished according to the color of the
communication bus wires and the shape of the
connectors.
• Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified
positions on the No. 1 CAN J/C does not affect
system operation. However, it is preferred to
reconnect the connectors to their specified
positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring
such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to
make future maintenance easier.
NEXT
4 RECONNECT CONNECTOR
HINT:
If the resistance changes to 6 kΩ or higher when the
connector is disconnected from the ECU (or sensor),
there may be a short in the ECU (or sensor).
CA
NG REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR
SENSOR BUS WIRE OR CONNECTOR
OK
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E42 to the No.
No. 2 CAN J/C Connector (Rear of the 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
Vehicle) Wire Harness Side View:
(b) Disconnect No. 2 CAN J/C connector E41 (rear of the
vehicle).
Front
E41
C133246E06
NG
Front
A40
C133245E02
OK
CA
CA–106 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
8 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (HV CONTROL ECU MAIN BUS WIRE)
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
BAT NG Go to step 10
C126231E14
OK
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–107
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E05
BAT HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 2 CAN J/C connector
C126231E14 A40 disconnected.
OK REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU ASSY
NG
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
BAT HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 2 CAN J/C connector
C126231E14 A40 disconnected.
NG REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR
CONNECTOR (HV CONTROL ECU - NO. 2
CAN J/C)
OK
CA
REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–109
11 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (A/C AMPLIFIER BRANCH WIRE)
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E05
BAT NG Go to step 13
C126231E14
OK
CA
CA–110 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
12 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
BRANCH WIRE)
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E10
BAT NG Go to step 14
C126231E14
OK
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E05
BAT HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 2 CAN J/C connector
C126231E14 E41 disconnected.
NG REPLACE A/C AMPLIFIER BRANCH WIRE
OR CONNECTOR
OK
14 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY)
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E10
BAT HINT:
Measure the resistance with No. 2 CAN J/C connector
C126231E14 E41 disconnected.
NG REPLACE RADIO AND NAVIGATION
ASSEMBLY BRANCH WIRE OR
CONNECTOR
OK
CA
REPLACE RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
15 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE)
A41
Front
C142775E01
NG
16 CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
CA
CA–114 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
A42 Front
CANH
CANL
C142774E01
OK
REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (NO. 2 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–115
A41
CANH
Front
CANL
C142775E02
OK
CA
REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU
CA–116 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–117
WIRING DIAGRAM
E10 DLC3
1
CANH 5 B
E44
2
CANL 6 W
E44
1
B 3 CANH
E46
E8 Main Body ECU
2
W 2 CANL
E46
7 A42 A42 18
No. 3 CAN J/C 6
A41
B 2 CANH CA
17
W 3 CANL
A41
C142731E03
CA–118 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
1 2
B
E61 E41
2 8
W
E61 E41
1 A40 A40 7
: Suspected Area (Short in
B W CAN Bus Wires)
20 19
CANH CANL
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–119
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE)
CANL
C133233E01
OK
CA
CA–120 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
2 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 1 CAN J/C WIRE)
E42
C133228E01
NG
CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL CANH CANL
C142719E07
CA–122 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
No. 1 CAN J/C “B” Side (without Earth Terminal): No. 1 CAN J/C “A” Side (with Earth Terminal):
Earth Terminal
B E46 E42 B
W W
B E62 E45 B
W W
B E63
W
B E43
W
B E44
W
Earth Terminal
C137761E02
NOTICE:
Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until
this inspection is complete because there may be a
CA short to GND in 2 or more CAN bus wires.
(c) When there is a short to GND in one or more of the bus
wires that connect to an ECU (or sensor):
(1) Reconnect all of the connectors to the No. 1 CAN J/
C, except for the one that was disconnected last
(the bus wire that is shorted to GND). Check that the
resistance shown on the tester is normal (200 Ω or
more) to confirm that there is a short to GND in one
branch wire only.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–123
HINT:
• The connectors connected to the No. 1 CAN J/C
can be distinguished according to the color of the
communication bus wires and the shape of the
connectors.
• Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified
positions on the No. 1 CAN J/C does not affect
system operation. However, it is preferred to
reconnect the connectors to their specified
positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring
such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to
make future maintenance easier.
NEXT
4 RECONNECT CONNECTOR
HINT:
If the resistance changes to 200 Ω or higher when the
connector is disconnected from the ECU (or sensor),
there may be a short in the ECU (or sensor).
NG REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR CA
SENSOR BUS WIRE OR CONNECTOR
OK
6 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 2 CAN J/C WIRE)
(a) Reconnect CAN main bus wire connector E42 to the No.
No. 2 CAN J/C Connector (Rear of the 1 CAN J/C "A" side (with earth terminal).
Vehicle) Wire Harness Side View:
(b) Disconnect No. 2 CAN J/C connector E41 (rear of the
vehicle).
Front
E41
C133246E06
OK Go to step 11
CG CANL
C126231E13
NG
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–125
7 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 2 CAN J/C WIRE)
Front
A40
C133245E02
NG Go to step 15
CG CANL
C126231E13
OK
CA
CA–126 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
8 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (HV CONTROL ECU MAIN BUS WIRE)
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
OK Go to step 10
CG
C126231E15
NG
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–127
9 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (HV CONTROL ECU)
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E04
CAN J/C)
OK
10 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU)
Front
CANH
A40
CANL
C133245E05
NG
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–129
11 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (A/C AMPLIFIER BRANCH WIRE)
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E05
NG Go to step 13
CG
C126231E15
OK
CA
CA–130 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
12 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY
BRANCH WIRE)
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E11
NG Go to step 14
CG
C126231E15
OK
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E05
OK
CA
CA–132 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
14 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (RADIO AND NAVIGATION ASSEMBLY)
Front
E41 CANH
CANL
C133246E11
CONNECTOR
OK
15 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH
WIRE)
A41
Front
C142775E01
OK Go to step 17
CG CANL
C126231E13
NG
16 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (CAN MAIN BUS WIRE)
A42 Front
CANH
CANL
C142774E02
NG
REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (NO. 2 CAN J/C - NO. 3 CAN J/C)
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–135
17 CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (POWER STEERING ECU)
A41
CANH
Front
CANL
C142775E02
OK
CA
CA–136 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–137
WIRING DIAGRAM
E10 DLC3
1
CANH 5 B
E44
2
CANL 6 W
E44
1
B 3 CANH
E46
E8 Main Body ECU
2
W 2 CANL
E46
7 A42 A42 18
No. 3 CAN J/C 6
A41
B 2 CANH CA
17
W 3 CANL
A41
C142721E03
CA–138 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
1 2
B
E61 E41
2 8
W
E61 E41
1 A40 A40 7
: Suspected Area (Short in
B W CAN Bus Wires)
20 19
CANH CANL
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–139
HINT:
Perform the following inspection for the ECUs (sensors) which are not displayed on the intelligent tester. If
the malfunction cannot be identified, then perform the following inspections for the ECUs (sensors)
connected to CAN communication.
CA
CA–30 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
FAIL-SAFE CHART
1. FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
(a) When communication fails in any of the CAN bus
wire (communication lines) due to a short circuit or
other causes, the fail-safe function, which is
specified for each system operates to prevent the
system from malfunctioning.
(b) The following chart shows the relationships between
components, system functions, and effects of
communication failure on these functions. (For
further details, see the pages for each system.)
Function (Function Fail-safe
Control Master System Related DTC (Driver Detectable)
Description) Operation
Toyota Hybrid System-II (THS-II)
Control (to optimize the HV Control ECU U0100 (Master warning
HV Control ECU (Engine control) Safe running
combination between the engine (HV control) light and MIL come on)
and motor drive power for driving)
Gradient Determination (Hill start HV Control ECU Hill start assist U0129 (VSC warning light
Skid Control ECU
assist operation) (HV control) function stops comes on)
Regenerative Braking (the motor
acts as a generator that depends U0073, U0293 (VSC,
Regenerative
on wheel rotation and generates Skid Control ECU HV Control ECU (HV control) ABS, and ECB warning
braking will stop
electricity to be stored in the HV lights come on)
battery)
• HV Control ECU (HV control) U0073, U0293, U0123,
VDIM Control (Controls driving • Power Steering ECU VDIM function will U0124, U0126 (VSC,
Skid Control ECU
force while VDIM is in operation) • Steering Angle Sensor stop ABS, and ECB warning
• Yaw Rate Sensor lights come on)
• Combination Meter
HV Control ECU Vehicle information None (Vehicle information
Vehicle Information Display • Radio and Navigation
(HV control) is not displayed is not displayed)
Assembly
Smart Entry / Power Door Lock • Main Body ECU B1207, B2326 (Wireless
Certification ECU Unlock permitted
Control • Combination Meter door lock cannot operate)
Security function is
B1207, B2326 (Security
inoperative (Theft
Security Function Certification ECU Main Body ECU indicator light does not
deterrent system
come on)
cannot be set)
Light illumination
• HV Control ECU (HV control) None (Rheostat
Illumination Control Main Body ECU rheostat
• Combination Meter inoperative)
inoperative
• HV Control ECU (HV control)
• HV Control ECU (Engine
Air conditioning B1499 (Air Conditioning
Air Conditioning Control A/C Amplifier control)
function will stop inoperative)
• Combination Meter
• Main Body ECU
CA • HV Control ECU (HV control)
• Skid Control ECU Buzzer function will U0100, U0129 (Buzzer
Buzzer Control Combination Meter
• Certification ECU stop does not sound)
• Main Body ECU
• HV Control ECU (HV control)
• Skid Control ECU Light does not
Meter Display (Displays vehicle • Certification ECU come on, U0100, U0129 (Abnormal
status and controls indicator Combination Meter • Main Body ECU illuminates operation of the indicator
lights) • Center Airbag Sensor abnormally, or lights)
Assembly blinks abnormally
• Power Steering ECU
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–31
CA
CA–32 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
WIRING DIAGRAM
E58 E8
Certification ECU Main Body ECU
EFI No. 1
+B
CANH L CANP
E W
CANL CANN
120 Ω 120 Ω
CA
C133252E02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–33
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause resistance value to change.
B Go to step 9
C144965E01
C Go to step 11
+B NG Go to step 5
CANL CANH
CA
C144965E03
OK
CA–34 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
NG Go to step 7
E CANL CANH
C144965E04
OK
NG
CANL CANH
C144966E03
NG
6 CHECK FOR SHORT TO +B IN CAN MS BUS WIRE (CERTIFICATION ECU - MAIN BODY
ECU)
E8
CA
C140857E01
CA–36 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
+B
OK REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU
CANL CANH
C144966E03
NG
C144966E04
CA NG
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–37
E8
C140857E01
C144966E04
CA
NG
E
CANL CANH
C144966E04
NG
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–39
10 CHECK CAN MS BUS MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU - MAIN BODY
ECU)
E8
CANN CANP
C144968E01
NG
E
CANL CANH
C144966E04
NG
CA E8
C140857E01
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–41
E
CANL CANH
C144966E04
NG
CA
CA–42 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
"HYBRID CONTROL" refers to the circuit that includes the hybrid vehicle control ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
19 1
+B2 A61
2
20 +B A61
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω 14
E1 C64
CA
C142713E02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–43
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (HV CONTROL ECU MAIN WIRE)
A61
CANL CANH
NG REPLACE HV CONTROL ECU MAIN WIRE
A129104E07
OR CONNECTOR
OK
(a) Check the ECM power source circuit (See page ES-
356).
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE ECM POWER
SOURCE CIRCUIT
OK
CA
CA–44 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
"ABS/VSC/TRAC" refers to the circuit that includes the skid control ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
19 18
A74 A74
CANH CANL
ECU IG No. 2 1
GND1 A73
7 A74 2
IG1 GND2 A74
1
GND3 A74
IGN 2
GND4 A75
3 A76 IG2
3
GND5 A75
GND6 A76 4
CA Skid Control ECU
Trouble Area
C142710E01
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–45
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of the CAN bus main wires and
CAN bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE)
CANL
A74 NG REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH
G032345E10
WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CAN-H, CAN-L)
OK
HINT:
Measure the resistance with skid control ECU connector
A74 disconnected.
CA–46 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
Measure the voltage with skid control ECU connector
A74 disconnected.
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR
OK
CA
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–47
HINT:
"A/C" refers to the circuit that includes the air conditioning amplifier.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
11 12
A/C CANH CANL
14
B GND
21
A/C No. 2
1 IG+
E38 A/C Amplifier
Trouble Area
C142711E01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
CA–48 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
E124470E21
OK
OK
CA
CA–50 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
HINT:
"EPS" refers to the circuit that includes the power steering ECU.
WIRING DIAGRAM
: CAN Main Bus Wire (CANH) : CAN Main Bus Wire (CANL)
ECU IG No. 2
5 9
A66 PGND IG A66
CANH CANL
A66 A66
Hybrid Vehicle 2 3
Control ECU DLC3
Combination Meter
C142717E01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–51
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE)
CANH
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE POWER STEERING
CANL ECU BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR
(CANH, CANL)
A66
C121570E04
OK
OK
HINT:
"STEERING SENSOR" refers to the circuit that includes the steering angle sensor.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
10 9
CANH CANL
ECU IG No. 2
1 2
IG ESS
Trouble Area
CA
: CAN Main Bus Wire (CANH) : CAN Branch Wire (CANH)
C142712E02
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–53
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE)
CANL E17
G030155E40
OK
G030155E41
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR
OK
HINT:
"YAW/DECELERAT" refers to the circuit that includes the yaw rate sensor.
WIRING DIAGRAM
120 Ω No. 1 CAN J/C No. 3 CAN J/C No. 2 CAN J/C 120 Ω
3 2
CANH CANL
ECU IG No. 2
5 1
IG GND
Trouble Area
CA
: CAN Main Bus Wire (CANH) : CAN Branch Wire (CANH)
C142729E01
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
• Turn the power switch off before measuring the resistances of CAN bus main wires and CAN
bus branch wires.
CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–55
• After the power switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and lighting
system are not operating.
• Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate
the power switch, any other switches, or the doors. If any doors need to be opened in order to
check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
HINT:
Operating the power switch, any other switches, or a door triggers related ECU and sensor
communication on the CAN. This communication will cause the resistance value to change.
1 CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE)
OK
OK