INHERITANCE PROGRAM
SINGLE INHERITANCE:
EXAMPLE 1:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle()
cout << "This is a Vehicle\n";
};
class Car : public Vehicle {
};
int main()
Car obj;
return 0;
EXAMPLE 2:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class A
{
protected:
int a;
public:
void set_A()
cout<<"Enter the Value of A=";
cin>>a;
void disp_A()
cout<<endl<<"Value of A="<<a;
};
class B: public A
int b,p;
public:
void set_B()
set_A();
cout<<"Enter the Value of B=";
cin>>b;
void disp_B()
disp_A();
cout<<endl<<"Value of B="<<b;
void cal_product()
p=a*b;
cout<<endl<<"Product of "<<a<<" * "<<b<<" = "<<p;
};
main()
B _b;
_b.set_B();
_b.cal_product();
return 0;
}
output:
EXAMPLE 3:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class A
protected:
int a;
public:
void set_A(int x)
a=x;
void disp_A()
cout<<endl<<"Value of A="<<a;
};
class B: public A
int b,p;
public:
void set_B(int x,int y)
set_A(x);
b=y;
void disp_B()
disp_A();
cout<<endl<<"Value of B="<<b;
void cal_product()
{
p=a*b;
cout<<endl<<"Product of "<<a<<" * "<<b<<" = "<<p;
};
main()
B _b;
_b.set_B(4,5);
_b.cal_product();
return 0;
Output:
Multiple inheritance:
Program 4:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};
// second base class
class FourWheeler {
public:
FourWheeler()
cout << "This is a 4 wheeler Vehicle\n";
};
// sub class derived from two base classes
class Car : public Vehicle, public FourWheeler {
};
// main function
int main()
// Creating object of sub class will
// invoke the constructor of base classes.
Car obj;
return 0;
Output:
EXAMPLE:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class A
{
protected:
int a;
public:
void set_A()
cout<<"Enter the Value of A=";
cin>>a;
void disp_A()
cout<<endl<<"Value of A="<<a;
};
class B: public A
protected:
int b;
public:
void set_B()
cout<<"Enter the Value of B=";
cin>>b;
void disp_B()
{
cout<<endl<<"Value of B="<<b;
};
class C: public B
int c,p;
public:
void set_C()
cout<<"Enter the Value of C=";
cin>>c;
void disp_C()
cout<<endl<<"Value of C="<<c;
void cal_product()
p=a*b*c;
cout<<endl<<"Product of "<<a<<" * "<<b<<" * "<<c<<" = "<<p;
};
main()
C _c;
_c.set_A();
_c.set_B();
_c.set_C();
_c.disp_A();
_c.disp_B();
_c.disp_C();
_c.cal_product();
return 0;
Output:
MULTI LEVEL INHERITANCE
Program 6:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// base class
class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};
// first sub_class derived from class vehicle
class fourWheeler : public Vehicle {
public:
fourWheeler()
cout << "Objects with 4 wheels are vehicles\n";
};
// sub class derived from the derived base class fourWheeler
class Car : public fourWheeler {
public:
Car() { cout << "Car has 4 Wheels\n"; }
};
// main function
int main()
// Creating object of sub class will
// invoke the constructor of base classes.
Car obj;
return 0;
}
output:
Hierarchical Inheritance:
Program 7:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// base class
class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};
// first sub class
class Car : public Vehicle {
};
// second sub class
class Bus : public Vehicle {
};
// main function
int main()
// Creating object of sub class will
// invoke the constructor of base class.
Car obj1;
Bus obj2;
return 0;
Output:
Hybrid inheritance:-
Example:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// base class
class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};
// base class
class Fare {
public:
Fare() { cout << "Fare of Vehicle\n"; }
};
// first sub class
class Car : public Vehicle {
};
// second sub class
class Bus : public Vehicle, public Fare {
};
// main function
int main()
// Creating object of sub class will
// invoke the constructor of base class.
Bus obj2;
return 0;
}
output:
