MODULE 1
EXERCISE PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION:
"Exercise is the magic pill," says Michael R. Bracko, EdD, FACSM. Exercise can literally cure
diseases like some forms of heart disease. Exercise has been implicated in helping people
prevent or recover from some forms of cancer. Exercise helps people with arthritis. Exercise
helps people prevent and reverse depression.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of this module, the student should be able to:
1. Know what is an Exercise Program.
2. Understand the health benefits of having an Exercise Program.
3. Assess one’s fitness level before starting an Exercise Program
TOPIC 1: WHAT IS AN EXERCISE PROGRAM?
Exercise Program is a program detailing a range of physical exercises and the amount of time
each exercise should performed. – www.collinsdictionary.com
Exercise programs are popular. Whether you're a beginner taking the first steps toward fitness or
an exercise fanatic hoping to optimize your results, a well-rounded fitness training program is
essential. There are gyms and other fitness providers with many different types of classes,
exercise routines and equipment, catering to a wide range of people.
Starting a fitness program may be one of the best things you can do for your health. Physical
activity can reduce your risk of chronic disease, improve your balance and coordination, help you
lose weight — and even improve your sleep habits and self-esteem.
Subtopic 1 Health Benefits of Exercise Programs
An exercise program that is tailored specifically to your needs is a great way to stay physically
and mentally fit. It also provides additional benefits such as:
improved condition of the heart and lungs
increased muscular strength, endurance and motor fitness
increased aerobic fitness
improved muscle tone and strength
weight management
better coordination, agility and flexibility
improved balance and spatial awareness
increased energy levels
improved immunity
increased physical confidence
reduced risk of chronic disease (such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease)
improved sleep
improved brain function and health
improved general and psychological wellbeing
greater self-confidence and self-esteem
improved social life.
Subtopic 2 Assessing Your Fitness Level for an Exercise Program
You probably have some idea of how fit you are. However, assessing and recording
baseline (starting) fitness scores can give you benchmarks (points of comparison) against
which to measure your progress. It’s valuable to assess your progress on a regular basis,
for example each month. Remembering progression with some goals may be achieved in
shorter or longer periods of time.
Before you start your new exercise program, record:
your pulse rate (heart rate) before and after a walk
how long you take to walk a certain distance
how many bench push-ups or squats you can do in 30 seconds?
your waist circumference (measured midway between the top of your hip bone
and bottom of your ribs).
your body mass index (BMI).
Subtopic 3 Designing your Exercise Program
Points to keep in mind when designing your program include:
Consider your goals. Are you starting a fitness program to lose weight or for
some other reason?
Think about your likes and dislikes. Choose activities you will enjoy.
Plan a logical progression of activity. If you’re just beginning to exercise, start
cautiously and progress slowly.
Build activity into your daily routine. Schedule time to exercise as you would any
other appointment.
Think variety. By varying your activities (cross-training), you can avoid exercise
boredom.
Allow time for recovery after exercising and make sure you have an adequate
healthy diet.
Put it on paper. A written plan can encourage you to stay on track.
Learning Activity 1
For this activity, I want you to make a reflection on the importance of having an Exercise
Program. Are you willing to make your own Exercise Program? Why?
Assess your fitness level before starting an exercise program using the form below. You will
submit your learning activity through FB messenger.
Name: _______________________________ Professor: ___________________
Code: _______________________________ Schedule: ____________________
Date: ___________________________
Assessing Your Fitness Level for an Exercise Program
Pulse Rate:
Before Walking: _______________ After Walking: _______________
Distance: ____________________ Time: ______________________
Push Ups (30Sec.) _____________ Squat (30Sec.) _____________
Waist line: ___________________ BMI: _____________________
(Note: Attach your Post Physical Fitness Test Result)