1.
C-shaped ring of trachea and bronchi are made of
(1) Hyaline cartilage 9. Which of the following tissue helps in maintaining
(2) White fibrous cartilage body temperature-
(3) Elastic cartilage (1) Areolar tissue
(4) Calcified cartilage (2) Dense connective tissue
(3) Adipose tissue
2. The tissue which connect skin with underlying (4) Skeletal tissue
muscle are made up is
(1) Dense connective tissue 10. Identify the given below the diagram of tissue with
(2) Dense regular connective tissue its type and select the right option for the two
(3) Dense irregular connective tissue together -
(4) Areolar connective tissue
3. Articular cartilage is found at
(1) Nasal septum
(2) Trachea
(3) Larynx
(4) At joints
4. Cells of cartilage which found in lacunae of matrix
is Tissue Type
(1) Osteoclast (1) Ligament Dense irregular
(2) Osteoblast connective tissue
(3) Chondrocyte (2) Tendon Loose connective
(4) Chondroblasts tissue
(3) Cartilage Dense connective
5. Which of the following tissue synthesise, store and tissue
metabolise fat- (4) Bone Skeletal connective
(1) Adipose tissue tissue
(2) Areolar tissue
(3) Cartilage 11. The function of the gap junction is to-
(4) Blood (1) Performing cementing to keep neighbouring
cells together
6. White adipose tissue mainly found in - (2) Connect cytoplasm of adjacent cell for rapid
(1) Panniculus adiposus transfer of ions, small molecules and some large
(2) Around eyeballs molecules.
(3) Blubber (3) Separate two cells from each other
(4) All of these (4) Stop substance from leaking across a tissue.
7. Matrix of cartilage is 12. Decalcified Bone is
(1) Solid and pliable (1) Bone with organic matter
(2) Semisolid and pliable (2) Bone with Inorganic matter
(3) Solid and non pliable (3) Bone without living cells
(4) Semisolid and non pliable (4) Bone without peristomium
8. Matrix of hyaline cartilage contains
(1) Few collagen fibres
(2) Chondrin protein
(3) Lacuna
(4) All the above.
13. Matrix of bone have canals, A is a canal which is
found along long axis of the bone and B is a canal 21. Vesicles or acini of thyroid gland is composed of -
which is found along transverse axis of the bone, A (1) Simple squamous epi.
and Bare respectively (2) Simple cuboidal epi.
(1) A Volkman's canal, B-It is Haversian canal (3) St. squamous epi.
(2) A is Haversian canal, B-Volkman's canal (4) St. cuboidal epi.
(3) A-is Haversian canal, B-Lacuna
(4) A-Lacuna, B-Volkman's canal 22. Adjacent epithelial cells are held together by means
of
(1) Liposomes
14. Matrix of bone have mainly- (2) Glyoxysomes/glyoxysomes
(1) Calcium carbonate (3) Desmosomes
(2) Calcium phosphate (4) Microsomes
(3) Calcium chloride 23. Cells of the epithelial tissue rest on a basement
(4) Magnesium phosphate membrane which is made up of
(1) Monosaccharides
15. In origine epithelial tissues are- (2) Mucopolysaccharides
(1) Ectoderm (3) Disaccharides
(2) Endoderm (4) Lipids
(3) Mesoderm
(4) All of the above 24. The filaments arising from desmosomes are called
(1) Tonofibril
16. During Allergy mast cells secrete (2) Tonofilament
(1) Histamine (3) Both (1) and (2)
(2) Heparin (4) None
(3) Serotonin
(4) Mucopolysaccharide 25. Tissue which has power of division and
regeneration throughout life
17. Ciliary body of eye have (1) Epithelial tissue
(1) simple squamous epithelium (2) Muscular tissue
(2) simple cuboidal epithelium (3) Connective tissue
(3) simple columnar epithelium (4) Nervous tissue
(4) None
26. Yellow, white & Reticular fibres made up of
18. Which cell junction provide structural support to protein-
stratified epithelium- (1) Elastin, Reticulin, Collagen, respectively
(1) Gap junction (2) Reticulin, Elastin, Collagen, respectively
(2) Tight junction (3) Collagen, Elastin, Reticulin protein
(3) Desmosome (4) Elastin, Collagen, Reticulin protein
(4) Interdigitation
27. The main function of connective tissue is
19. Stretchable and water proof epithelium is found in (1) Binding together other tissues
(1) Bronchioles (2) Supporting various parts of the body
(2) Fallopian tube (3) Forming a packing around organs
(3) Thyroid follicle (4) All the above
(4) Urinary bladder
28. Characteristic of epithelial tissues is
20. Secretory duct of mammary gland is composed of - (1) Never produce glands
(1) St. cuboidal epithelium (2) Cells can undergo rapid divisions
(2) St. columnar epithelium (3) Abundant vascularisation
(3) St. squamous epithelium (4) Large intercellular spaces
(4) Pseudostratified epithelium
29. Connective tissue is 34. The sketch given below represents a type of animal
(1) Ectodermal in origin with intercellular spaces tissue. Which of the following statements is not
(2) Mesodermal in origin without intercellular related with above tissue?
spaces
(3) Ectodermal in origin without intercellular spaces
(4) Mesodermal in origin with intercellular spaces
30. Which one of the following contains the largest
quantity of extracellular material
(1) Striated muscle (1) It has a limited role in secretion and absorption
(2) Areolar tissue (2) It's main function is to provide protection
(3) Stratified epithelium against chemical and mechanical stresses.
(4) Myelinated nerve fibres (3) Cells are compactly packed with little
intercellular matrix.
(4) It is found in the lining of the stomach and
ințestine.
31. Which among the following is not characteristic of
yellow fibres of connective tissue 35. Which of the following is false about columnar
(1) Contain elastin epithelium?
(2) Fewer in number I.It is made of tall and slender cells
(3) Straight and branched II. Free surface may have microvilli
(4) Provide toughness and strength III. They are found in intestine and help in secretion
and absorption
32. Given below is a diagrammatic representation of IV. Ciliated columnar epithelium is mainly present
epithelium. in hollow structure like Oesophagus and vas
deferens.
V. They have basal nuclei
(1) Only IV
(2) Only V
(3) Only II and IV
(4) Only II and I
36. Which type of cells of epithelium get specialised for
secretion and are called glandular epithelium
Their function is (a) Squamous
(1) Forming a diffusion boundary (b) Cuboidal
(2) Secretion and absorption (c)Columnar
(3) To move particles or mucus in specific direction (1) Only a
over epithelium (2) Only b
(4) Provide protection (3) Only c
(4) b and c
33. Which of the following statements is false about the
glands?
(1) Goblet cells are unicellular glands.
(2) Tear glands, digestive glands, sweat glands,
sebaceous glands, mammary glands are exocrine
types.
(3) Glandular epithelium consists of specialized
cuboidal cells.
(4) Most glands are made up of connective tissue
proper.
37. Choose the correct statements about the given
figures- 42. Which is not correctly matched-
(1) Dust cell - Lungs
(2) Kupffer's cell - Liver
(3) Monocyte - Blood
(4) Reticular cell - Thymus
43. Outer most cells do not have deposition of keratin
(1) a-It forms diffusion boundary, b-it provide protein, so they are living and have nucleus such
protection type of epithelium is found in-
(2) Main function of a and b is protection
(3) a-It forms diffusion boundary, b -it helps in
absorption and secretion
(4) a- it helps in absorption and secretion b - it
forms diffusion boundary
38. Given below is a type of gland, which is not
associated with it-
(1) Alveoli of lung
(2) Epidermis of skin
(3) Oral cavity and vagina
(4) Gastro-intestinal tract (GIT)
44. Which epithelium enable urinary bladder to
accommodate more of urine
(1) Digestive gland (1) Simple squamous
(2) Sweat gland (2) Simple columnar
(3) Goblet cell (3) Transitional epithelium
(4) Salivary gland (4) Stratified epithelium
45. A cell filled with secretory material is discharge
along with secretion such type of gland on the basis
of nature of secretion are
39. Histamine secreting mast cells are found in - (1) Holocrine
(1) Connective tissue (2) Apocrine
(2) Epithelial tissue (3) Merocrine
(3) Muscular tissue (4) None of these
(4) Nervous tissue 46. The internal lining of coelom is called as-
(1) Mesothelium
40. Largest, maximum in number and irregular cells of (2) Endothelium
connective tissue are- (3) Transitional epithelium
(1) Fibroblasts (4) Stratified Epithelium
(2) Macrophages
(3) Mast cells 47. Epithelial of cornea of eye is made of -
(4) Adipose cells (1) Stratified squamous keratinised
(2) Stratified squamous non-keratinised
41. Tissue in which matrix is gel like, transparent, (3) Simple columnar
semisolid and fibrous is- (4) Simple squamous and columnar
(1) Connective tissue proper
(2) Skeletal connective tissue 48. Which of the following epithelial tissue cells have
(3) Vascular connective tissue irregular margins
(4) Epithelial tissue (1) Inner lining of gallbladder
(2) Inner lining of blood vessels
(3) Inner lining of nasal chamber
(4) Inner lining of trachea
49. Connective tissue originated from which embryonic
germinal layer-
(1) Ectoderm
(2) Mesoderm
(3) Endoderm
(4) All the above
50. The tissue which connect skin with underlying
muscle are made up is -
(1) Dense connective tissue
(2) Dense regular connective tissue
(3) Dense irregular connective tissue
(4) Areolar connective tissue
1. 3.
Each muscle is composed of many long, Identify the tissue shown in the diagram and
cylindrical fibres arranged in parallel arrays. match with its characteristics and its location:
These fibres are composed of numerous fine
fibrils, called:
(1) Microfilament
(2) Myofibrils
(3) Microtubule
(4) Sarcoplasm
(1) Skeletal muscle, shows striations and closely
attached with the bones of the limbs
2.
(2) Smooth muscles, show branching, found in
Go through the following figures. Identify these the walls of the heart
muscles (A, B and C):
(3) Cardiac muscles, unbranched muscles, found
in the walls of the heart
(4) Striated muscles, tapering at both-ends,
attached with the bones of the ribs
4.
Myofibrils form long, cylindrical fibres whose
arrangement is :
(1) A - Smooth muscles, B - Striated muscle, C - (1) Parallel
Cardiac muscle
(2) Irregular
(2) A - Cardiac muscles, B - Smooth muscle, C -
(3) Continuous
Striated muscle
(4) Anti-parallel
(3) A - Striated muscles, B - Smooth muscle, C -
Cardiac muscle
(4) A - Involuntary muscles, B - Voluntary
5.
muscle, C - Heart muscle
The attachment of skeletal muscles to bones and
that of one bone to another is due to :
(1) Ligaments and tendons
(2) Tendons and ligaments
(3) Cartilage and tendon
(4) Osteocytes and cartilage
6.
A B
Fibres of muscle tissue are composed of : C
(1) Chondrocytes (1) Cardiac muscle in heart Smooth muscle in
wall of Skeletal muscle in arm
(2) Myofibrils
blood vessels
(3) Fibroblasts
(2) Skeletal muscle in arm Smooth muscle in
(4) lacunae
thigh Cardiac muscle in heart
(3) Skeletal muscle in thigh Smooth muscle in
wall of Cardiac muscle in heart
7.
stomach
What is wrong with respect to skeletal muscles?
(4) Cardiac muscle in heart Smooth muscle in
(1) The striated skeletal muscle fibres are
thigh Skeletal muscle in arm
bundled together in a randomly fashion.
(2) A sheath of loose connective tissue encloses
many bundles of muscle fibres.
10.
(3) Skeletal muscle is partially attached to
The muscles attached to the bones are called
skeletal bones
1. skeletal muscle
(4) All are wrong
2. cardiac muscle
3. involuntary muscle
8.
4. smooth muscles
Which of the following is not a feature of
skeletal muscles?
1. Are associated with skeletal components of
the body
11.
2. Striped appearance Skeletal muscle fibres are
3. Voluntary control
4. Transportation of food through digestive tract 1. Branched, spindle-shaped and uninucleated
2. Striped, multinucleated and unbranched
9.
3. Unbranched, involuntary and cylindrical in
Following is the diagram of different types of shape
muscle tissue
4. Voluntary, unbranched and uninucleated
12. Biceps is a type of _______________.
Select the option that fills the blank correctly.
1. Skeletal muscle
2. Smooth muscle
Select the option which is correct identification 3. Cardiac muscle
of muscle tissue and its location 4. Non - striated muscle
1. 4.
Bipolar neurons are found in humans in: The cells other than neurons which make up
more than one-half the volume of neural tissue
1. Brain
in our body are :
2. Spinal cord
(1) Axon
3. Embryonic stages
(2) Liver
4. Olfactory epithelium
(3) Neuroglial cell
(4) Dendrite
2.
5.
Myelin sheath is produced by
Which cell among the following exist in
(1) Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes
separate structures and is not present in layered
(2) Astrocytes and Schwann cells form?
(3) Oligodendrocytes and Osteoclasts (1) Compound epithelial cells
(4) Osteoclasts and Astrocytes (2) Smooth muscle cells
(3) Nerve cells
(4) Exocrine gland cells
3.
Nervous tissue is made up of neurons and
neuroglial cells. Point out which of the following
6.
statement about these two cells is false:
Find the wrong statement with respect to neural
I. Neuroglia make up more than one-half the
tissue.
volume of neural tissue in our body
(1) Neuroglia make nearly half the volume of
II. Neuroglia protect and support neurons
neural tissue
III. When a neuron is suitably stimulated, an
(2) Neuroglia protect and support neurons
electrical disturbance is generated which swiftly
travels along its cytosol (3) Neural tissue controls the body's
responsiveness to changing conditions
IV. This disturbance at the neuron endings
triggers stimulation or inhibition of adjacent (4) Stimulation of neurons cause the electrical
neurons or other cells disturbance in plasma membrane.
(1) Only I and IV
(2) Only II and III
7.
(3) Only III
Neuroglia makes more than _________ of the
(4) Only IV volume of neural tissue in our body.
1. 10%
2. 50%
3. 25%
4. 20%
8. 11.
Which of the following is not a correct Select the incorrectly matched pair from the
statement for neuroglial cell? following:
1. Neuroglial cells make up more than one half (1) Chondrocytes - Smooth muscle cells
the volume of neural tissue in our body
(2) Neurons - Nerve cells
2. It protects and supports the neurons
(3) Fibroblast - Areolar tissue
3. When this cell is suitably stimulated, an
(4) Osteocytes - Bone cells
electrical disturbance is generated which swiftly
travels along its plasma membrane
4. All the above options are correct
12.
Neuroglial cells associated with :
1. Heart
9.
2. Kidney
Choose the incorrect statement w.r.t neural 3. Brain
tissue 4. Eyes
(1) Neural tissue exerts the greatest control over
the body's responsiveness
13. Which of the following statement is incorrect
(2) Neurons, the unit of neural system are
w.r.t. neural tissue ?
excitable cells
1. All cells are excitable in this tissue
(3) Neuroglia make up more than one half of the 2. This tissue exerts greatest control over the
volume of neural system in our body body's responsiveness
3. Neuroglial cells protect and support neurons
(4) When a neuroglial is suitably stimulated a 4. Neurons are unit of neural system
chemical disturbance is generated which swiftly
travels along is plasma membrane
10.
Choose the statement which is incorrect with
respect to neuroglial cells
(1) Act as packaging and supporting cell
(2) Forms a blood-brain barrier
(3) Secrete myelin which decreases the
conduction speed in CNS
(4) Helps in phagocytosis
1. 5.
Smooth muscles are Smooth muscles do not contain
(1) involuntary, fusiform, non-striated (1) Actin
(2) voluntary, multinucleate, cylindrical (2) Myosin
(3) involuntary, cylindrical, striated (3) Cytoplasmic reticulum
(4) voluntary, spindle-shaped, uninucleate (4) Troponin
2. 6.
Which type of tissue correctly matches with its Which of the following statements is correct
location? about the cardiac muscles?
I. It is present in heart only
Tissue Location
II. The plasma membranes of adjacent cardiac
cells interlock at intercalated disc
(1) Areolar tissue Tendons
III. The intercalated disc contains desmosome
(2) Transitional (adhering and gap junction)
Tip of nose
epithelium IV. Gap junctions allow the cardiac cells to
contract as a unit
(3) Cuboidal epithelium Lining of stomach
(1) All are correct
(4) Smooth muscle Wall of intestine (2) None of these
(3) II and IV only
(4) I and II only
3.
7.
Smooth muscles occur on
Muscles of intestine and blood vessels are:
(1) viscera
(1) Involuntary and smooth
(2) internal organs
(2) Voluntary and smooth
(3) blood vessels
(3) Involuntary and striated
(4) all the above
(4) Voluntary and striated
4.
8.
Intercalated discs are charasteristic of muscles
Intercalated discs are the communication
found in
junctions between the cells of:
(1) heart
(1) Cardiac muscles
(2) thigh
(2) Striped muscles
(3) urinary bladder
(3) Adipose tissue
(4) stomach
(4) Nerve and Striated muscles
9. 12.
Which of the following is correct for type of Which of the following is correct with respect to
muscles present in the wall of internal organs smooth muscles?
like blood vessels, stomach and intestine ?
(1) Cell junctions are not present here
(1) Involuntary, fusiform and non-striated
(2) They do not have connective tissue sheath
(2) Non-striated and voluntary
(3) The functioning of smooth muscles cannot be
(3) Voluntary, multinucleate and cylindrical controlled without thinking.
(4) Uninucleate, voluntary and spindle-shaped (4) All are wrong
10. 13.
The correct order for the location of tissues (i), Which of the following is incorrect with respect
(ii), (iii), (iv) respectively is to Cardiac muscle tissue?
(1) Contractile tissue
Beneath
(i) Cartilage (1)
the skin (2) No cell junctions
(3) Contract as a unit
cuboidal wall of
(ii) (2)
epithelium intestine (4) Intercalated discs are present
Smooth muscle ducts of
(iii) (3)
glands 14.
Human heart has which type of tissue?
Areolar tip of
(iv) (4) (1) Epithelial
tissue nose
(2) Connective
(1) 3, 4, 2, 1
(3) Muscular
(2) 3, 1, 4, 2
(4) More than one option is correct
(3) 4, 3, 2, 1
(4) 1, 3, 2, 4
15.
Which of the following is not a feature of
11. Visceral muscles?
Intercalated discs are present in : (1) Located in visceral organs of the body like
the alimentary canal
(1) Smooth muscle tissue
(2) No striations and smooth in appearance
(2) Cardiac muscle tissue
(3) Involuntary muscles
(3) Involuntary muscle tissue
(4) Transportation of food through Digested
(4) Skeletal muscle tissue tract and maintenance of body postures are
Main functions of it.
16. 19.
Which of the following is not a feature of Which of the following is a true statement about
cardiac muscles? cardiac muscle cells?
(1) Muscles of heart 1. They lack an orderly arrangement of actin
and
(2) Muscles assemble in a unbranched pattern
myosin filaments
(3) Striated
2. They have less extensive sacroplasmic
(4) Involuntary reticulum
and thus contract more slowly than smooth
muscle cells
17. 3. They are connected by intercalated discs,
through which action potentials spread to all
Which type of tissue correctly matched with its cells
location? in the heart
Tissue Location 4. They have a resting potential more positive
(1) Areolar tissue Tendons than
(2) Transitional epithelium Tip of nose an action potential threshold
(3) Cuboidal epithelium Lining of stomach
(4) Smooth muscle Wall of intestine
20.
Intercalated disc are a type of
1. Adherent junction.
2. Desmosomes.
18.
3. Communicating junction.
Intercalated discs are associated with what type 4. Tight juction
of tissues/mucles?
1. dense regular connective tissue
2. dense irregular connective tissue
21.
3. cardiac muscle
4. skeletal muscle The muscles which have striped appearance
under the microscope can be
1. Striated muscles
2. Cardiac muscles
3. Voluntary muscles
4. All of these
22. 25.
Following is the diagram of different types of Select the incorrectly matched pair from the
muscle tissue following:
(1) Chondrocytes - Smooth muscle cells
(2) Neurons - Nerve cells
(3) Fibroblast - Areolar tissue
(4) Osteocytes - Bone cells
Select the option which is correct identification
of muscle tissue and its location
26.
A B
Smooth muscle fibres are not
C
(1) Unbranched
(1) Cardiac muscle in heart Smooth muscle in
wall of Skeletal muscle in arm (2) Spindle shaped
blood vessels (3) Syncytial
(2) Skeletal muscle in arm Smooth muscle in (4) Involuntary
thigh Cardiac muscle in heart
(3) Skeletal muscle in thigh Smooth muscle in
wall of Cardiac muscle in heart 27.
stomach Which of the following statements wrongly
represents the nature of smooth muscle?
(4) Cardiac muscle in heart Smooth muscle in
thigh Skeletal muscle in arm (1) Communication among the cells is
performed by intercalated discs
(2) These muscles are present in the wall of
23. blood vessels
Choose the incorrect match (3) These muscle have no striations
1. Smooth muscle-intercalated disc (4) They are involuntary muscles
2. Fibroblast-secretes fibers
3. Dense irregular connective tissue-skin
28. Choose the odd one w.r.t. location of non-
4. Lose connective tissue- store fat striated , involuntay muscle
1. Wall of blood vessels
2. Stomach
3. Intestine
24.
4. Heart
Intercalated discs are types of
29. Select the involuntary muscle in which both
1. Adhering junction adhering junction and intercalated discs are
2. Anchoring junction present
1. Skeletal muscle
3. Communication junction 2. Smooth muscle
4. Tight junction 3. Non-striated muscle
4. Cardiac muscle
30. Read the following statements and select the
incorrect statement w.r.t. given muscle fibres
1. Smooth muscle fibres taper at both ends
2. Cell junctions hold smooth muscle fibres
together
3. Smooth muscle fibres are bundled together in a
connective tissue sheath
4. Cardiac muscle fibres are unbranched