Problem Set -2 ~

mmmm

1. Calculate the von Neumann

entropy of the
following two

qubit state

to > too> +1117 124>

11014+2--1101
a) =
b) =

a-

c) to >
1007,1111¥ d) 14>
101%11102
=
=

2. Calculate the partial trace of the

following systems
a) IGH 2) =

Igg (10007+11117)
Calculate : laps ,
disc and la

b) 1kV ) =

Egg (10017+10107+11001)
Calculate :
laps lose and la
,

c) Is > =

1-2 ( tooo> + 1100>+11017+1111) )

calculate : laps ,
lose and la
3 . Calculate the von Neumann
entropy and estimate the

amount
of entanglement
calculate Scea ) and step )
a) 124 > =

Igp (1017-1107) ;

b) 1×7 =
1++7 where It> =

Fg (107+117)
Calculate Slea ) and Steps)

4. Identify the quantum gates and write down the matrix form
of the
gates .

a) {1007,109-7,11%1111} -
-
{1007,11-07,10141117}

b) {10%1011,11%1117} -
-

{1007,101-1,11-17,1107}

5.
Verify the
following circuit identities

a) C Xzc =
✗ a ×, b) CY C =
Ya ✗a
,

✗a
c) C L, C = 2 d) cxac =

e) C Ya C = L , Yes f) C Lac =
212£

Here
'
C' is the CNOT
gate qubit
with
being the
1

control qubit and

qubit 2
being the
target qubit .
6. Show that
- • -1¥ -

¥
,

1-
=

-
-

% relation
Verify the
following
and c) HYH Y
I b) HLH ✗
=
-

a) H ✗ It
=
=

Construct convert the

8. a
quantum circuit which can

three state
qubit

[Link] 1010> + 10117

1000 > → ooo > + too 1) +

+ 1100> + 1101>+11102+1114)

9 •

Using the tests

of purity verify if
the
following density
matrices
pure
are

] /
1

:-|
: : :
°

a) l =
! ! ° °
b) e =
& :
o o o o
o 1 1

L1 o o 1
LO 0 ,

:-|
! : : :
1

/
1 1 1

d) e-
¥
1
c) l 1
-

1 1
=

o o 1 0

1 1
1 o o o

1 1 1
L1
10 .

Compute the conditional

entropy and mutual information
states above
of the
given in
problem 9 .

have
Similar to two level system (qubit) , we can a

11 .
a

qubit The basis

three level system known as .

states of a
qubit are

to > =

¢ ;) : 11>
=/ %) and 12> =

(E)
For these states write
the matrix form of
1227)
1%(1007 111)
+ +
a)
12%1 =

(-21007+1117 1227)
Ig
+
b) 12%1 =

and calculate the reduced density matrices

la and lis .

reduced
entropy entropy of
Calculate the the
12 . Joint ,

States , conditional
entropy and mutual information of
the states described in the above problem .