IIFL Gold Loan Internship Report
IIFL Gold Loan Internship Report
ON
“TO STUDY REGARDING THE IIFL GOLD LOAN”
This is to certify that project entitled " TO STUDY REGARDING THE IIFL GOLD LOAN " Submitted
record of student's own work carried out under my supervision and guidance while working on project
This is to certify that present report titled " Investment Pattern of Investor’s (With Reference to Globe
Capital Market Ltd.)" is based on original research and has not been submitted in part or whole for any
diploma or degree of any university. The works of other authors, wherever they have been made use
of in this study, have been duly acknowledged at relevant places.
This is to certify that the project report title, “Gold Loan” in the Ground floor NH9 Pilkhuwa,
Pilkhuwa, Punjab, India is submitted to “IIFL” in the partial fulfillment of the Degree of B.B.A.
of session (2020-23). This research work carried on by Abhishek Kori under university Roll No
200360105002 under my supervision in undergone summer 5th September to 15th October. The
assistance and helpreceived during the course of investigation has been fully acknowledged.
Major Advisor:-
Mr. Aadesh Kumar
, Branch Manager
I would like to thanks to India info line finance ltd. Pilkhuwa for giving
opportunity to carry out the summer internship program in their
organization the whole period spent with the organization has been
immense learning experience about the gold loan
I am grateful to India info line finance lit who has given me this
opportunity to carry out the project "to study regarding the IIFL gold
loan in Pilkhuwa"
Last but not least my sincere thanks to my parents and friends who
directly or indirectly helped me to bring this project into the final shape
ABHISHEK KORI
BBA IIIRD YEAR
200360105002
Table of content
16- Acknowledgement
1 Introduction 6-21
7 Bibliography 59-60
8 APPENDIX 61-62
INTRODUCTION
7
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Every modern economy is based on a sound financial system a financial system. a set off institutional
arrangements through which financial surpluses are mobilized from the unit generating surplus income
and transferring them to the others in need of them. The activities which include production,
distribution, exchange and holding of financial assets instruments of different kinds by financial
institutions, banks and other intermediaries, of other market. Among these organizations, are banks,
credit card companies, insurance companies, consumer finance companies, stock brokerages,
The financial market have two major components; they are moneymarket and capital market.
Money market
The money market refers to the market where borrowers and lenders exchange short-term funds to
Capital market
The capital market is a market for financial investments that aredirect or indirect claims to capital.
8
Securities market
It refers to the markets for those financial instruments claims obligations that are commonly and
readily transferable by sale. It has two inter dependent and inseparable segments the new issues
(primary) market and the stock (secondary) market. the secondary market enables those who hold
securities to adjust their holdings in response to changes on their assessment of risk and return. The
Stock market
A stock market, or equity market, is a private or public. Market for the trading of company
price, these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately. The
size of the world stock market is estimated at about $36.6 trillion us at the beginning of October
2008
FOREX MARKET
The foreign exchange market (currency, forex , or FX) market is where currency trading
takes place .it is where banks and other official institutions facilitate the buying and selling
of foreign currencies . The FX market is one of the largest and most liquid financial markets
in the world, and includes trading between large banks, central banks, currency speculators,
9
INDIA INFOLINE
IIFL and India Infoline Finance Limited is an Indian diversified financial services company
headquartered in Mumbai. The organization was founded by Nirmal Jain. IIFL and its group
companies are backed by Canadian investor Prem Watsa, private equity firm General
IIFL is ranked among the top seven financial conglomerates in India and as the top independent
financial services firm in India in terms of market capitalization. Nirmal Jain is the chairman of
the group, while R Venkataraman is the group managing director and co-promoter.
India info line is one stop financial services shop, most respected for quality if its advice,
personalized service and cutting edge technology. Listed in Bombay and national stock
exchange with a networth of INR 200 corer and a market cap of over INR 1970 corer.
Thecompany has a network of 976 business locations (branches and sub brokers) spread across
365 cities and towns. It has more than 8000000 customers .it is registered with NSDL as well
as CDSL as a depository participant, providing a one stop solution for clients trading in the
equities market first company in India to foray into theonline distribution of mutual funds.
10
About IIFL
Company profile
Date of Establishment 1995
11
company was incorporated in October 1995
as Probity Research & Services and later in
April 2000 the name was changed to India
Infoline.com. Then in March 2001 the
company again changed its name to India
Info line.
India Info line (IIL) is engaged in business of equities broking, wealth advisory services and
portfolio management services. The company was incorporated in October 1995 as Probity
Research & Services and later in April 2000 the name was changed to India
Infoline.com. Then in March 2001 the company again changed its name to India Info line.
India presence through its distribution network of 607 branches, 151 franchisees located in 346
12
IIL operates portals such as www.indiainfoline.com and www.5paisa.com
The IIFL (India Info line) group, comprising the holding company, India Info line Ltd (NSE:
INDIAINFO, BSE: 532636) and its subsidiaries, is one of India’s premier providers of financial
services.
IIFL offers advice and execution platform for the entire range of financial services covering
products ranging from Equities and derivatives, Commodities, Wealth management, Asset
management, Insurance, Fixed deposits, Loans, Investment Banking, Gold bonds and other small
savings instruments.
Equities our core offering, gives us a leading market share in both retail and institutional segments.
Over a million retail customers rely on our research, as do leading FIIs and MFs that invest billions.
Private Wealth Management services cater to over 2500 families who have trusted us with close to
Investment Banking services are for corporate looking to raise capital. Our forte is Equity
Credit & Finance focuses on secured mortgages and consumer loans. Our high quality loan
book of over Rs. 6,200 corers ($ 1.2bn) is backed by strong capital adequacy of approximately
20%.
IIFL Mutual Fund made an impressive beginning in FY12, with lowest charge Nifty ETF. Other
13
products include Fixed Maturity Plans.
Life Insurance, Pension and other Financial Products, on open architecture complete
IIFL has received membership of the Colombo Stock Exchange becoming the first foreign broker to
enter Sri Lanka. IIFL owns and manages the website,www.indiainfoline.com, which is one of India’s
leading online destinations for personal finance, stock markets, economy and business.
IIFL has been awarded the ‘Best Broker, India’ by Finance Asia and the ‘Most improved
Info line was also adjudged as ‘Fastest Growing Equity Broking House
- Large firms’ by Dun & Bradstreet. A forerunner in the field of equity research, IIFL’s research
than Forbes as ‘Best of the Web’ and ‘…a must read for investors inAsia’.
Our research is available not just over the Internet but also on international wire services like
Bloomberg, Thomson First Call and Internet Securities besides others where it is amongst one of the
IIFL is a listed company with a consolidated group net worth of about Rs 1,800 corers. The income
The Group has a consistent and uninterrupted track record of profits and dividends since its listing
in 2005. The company is listed on both Exchanges and also trades in the derivatives segment.
14
IIFL’s Crisil and ICRA Rating for short term is top rated as CRISIL A1+ and ICRA (A1+)
respectively. For long term, IIFL has been rated ICRA (AA-) by ICRA and CRISIL AA-/Stable by
CRISIL indicating high degree of safety for timely servicing of financial obligations.
IIFL is near you physically: we are present in every nook and cranny of the country, with over 3,000
You can reach us in a variety of ways, online, over the phone and through our branches. All our
offices are connected with the corporate office in Mumbai with cutting edge networking technology.
Our physical presence in key global markets includes subsidiaries in Colombo, Dubai, New
Milestones
1995
-Incorporated as an equity research and consulting firm with a client Base that included
Oct, 1956
information, analysis and research covering Indian businesses, financial markets and economy, to
institutional Customers. We became a public limited company on April 28, 2000 and the name
of the Company was changed to Probity Research and Services Limited. The name of the
15
1999
2000
-Commenced the distribution of personal financial products; launched Online equity trading;
2004
2005
- India Info line fixes a price band between Rs 70 and Rs 80 for its Forthcoming public issue.
The company is coming out with public issue Of 1.18 corer shares with a face value of Rs 10
through the book Building route. The issue is slated to open on April 21 and close on April 27.
Enam Financial Consultants Private Ltd would be the sole Book running lead manager to the
issue while In time Spectrum Registry Ltd is the registrar to the issue.
-India Info line Ltd has informed that the Company has entered into a Advertising agreement
with Times Group where in the Company and other Group companies would spend about
Rupees Thirty Corers over the next 5 years in print as well as non print media of The Times
16
Group.
2006
-India Info line enters into strategic agreement with Saraswat Bank
2007
Singapore subsidiary; raised over USD 300mn In the group; launched consumer finance
2008
-Launched wealth management services under the ‘IIFL Wealth’ brand; set up India Info line
Private Equity fund; received the Insurance Broking license from IRDA; received the venture
capital license; Received in principle approval to sponsor a mutual fund; received Best broker-
- India Info line Ltd has informed that the Board of Directors of the Company have vide
circular resolution passed on March 10, 2008 Approved the appointment of Mr. A K
17
- India Info line Ltd has informed that pursuant to the resignation
Company. Ms. Falguni Sanghvi has been appointed as the Company Secretary with effect
- The Company has splits its face value from Rs10/- to Rs2/-.2009
-Received registration for a housing finance company from the National Housing Bank;
2010
-received in principal approval for membership of the Singapore stock exchange received
2011
- launched IIFL mutual fund company incorporated the IIFL Asset Management Company, and in
doing so, ensured our coverage of the entire gamut of financial services.
2012
A debt and equity linked investment instrument, this fund's focus is on affordable residential segments
in the top seven cities in India. The maiden fund raised Rs 5bn, as testimony to our customer's trust.
2013
We launched AIF raising Rs 6.28 bn, the largest AIF fund in India, till date.
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2014
- Set up advisory services for succession and estate planning in IIFL Wealth Management
We created a niche by providing bespoke solutions in areas of succession planning, asset protection
2015
We launched IIFL Markets, stock trading mobile application in February 2015. It is the highest rated
(4.4) and most downloaded stock trading app on Android and IOS amongst peers.
2016
Fairfax Group belonging to the reputed global investor Mr. Prem Watsa of Canada invested Rs.
13,414 million (US$ 202 million) by a secondary purchase of IIFL Holdings shares through an open
offer.
CDC Group plc, the United Kingdom’s development finance institution, invested Rs. 10,050 million
(US$ 150 million) in the NBFC subsidiary, India Infoline Finance Ltd.
General Atlantic, leading global growth equity firm, invested Rs. 9,038 million (US$ 134 million) in
IIFL Wealth Management Ltd through fresh issue of equity shares and additionally Rs. 1,591 million
(US$ 23 million) for the acquisition of shares from employees of IIFL Wealth.
2017
19
IIFL acquired Samasta Microfinance Ltd, a Bengaluru-based micro finance institution to enter the
5paisa Capital Limited was listed on NSE and BSE on 16th November, 2017 - becoming India's first
listed Fintech company. 5paisa provides financial services digitally through a low cost DIY model
2018
IIFL wealth raised Rs 746cr by issue of equity to eminent financial investors. IIFL Wealth issued
shares towards Ward Ferry Management Ltd, Rimco (Mauritius) Limited, Amansa Holdings, General
2019
20
Pillars of Infoline LTD.
21
Pillars of Infoline LTD.
Mr. Nirmal Jain is the founder and Chairman of India Info line Ltd. He is a PGDM (Post
Chartered Accountant and a rank-holder Cost Accountant. His professional track record is
equally outstanding. He started his career in 1989 with Hindustan Lever Limited, the Indian
contributed immensely towards the rapid and profitable growth of Hindustan Lever’s
commodity export business, which was then the nation’s as well as the Company’s top priority.
He founded Probity Research and Services Pvt. Ltd. (later re-christened India Info line) in 1995;
perhaps the first independent equity research Company in India. His work set new standards for
equity research in India. Mr. Jain was one of the first entrepreneurs in India to seize the internet
opportunity, with the launch of www.indiainfoline.com in 1999. Under his leadership, India
Infoline not only steered through the dotcom bust and one of the worst stock market
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Mr. R. Venkataraman
Executive director
Mr. R Venkataraman, Co-Promoter and Managing Director of India Info line Ltd, is a B.Tech
(electronics and electrical communications engineering, IIT Kharagpur) and an MBA (IIM
Bangalore). He joined the India Info line Board in July 1999. He previously held senior
managerial positions in ICICI Limited, including ICICI Securities Limited, their investment
banking joint venture with J P Morgan of US, BZW and Taib Capital Corporation Limited. He
was also the Assistant Vice President with G E Capital Services India Limited in their private
equity division, possessing a varied experience of more than 19 years in the financial services
sector
Accountant for 25 years and Senior Partner at M/s Khimji Kunverji & Co., Chartered
accounting firms and business advisers,ranked amongst the top 12 accounting groups in the
world. Mr.
Vikamsey headed the audit department till 1990 and thereafter alsohandled financial services,
23
consultancy, investigations, mergers and acquisitions, valuations and due diligence, among
others. He is elected
member of the Central Council of Institute of Chartered Accountant of India (ICAI), the Apex
decision making body of thesecond largest accounting body in the world, 2010–2013.
He is on the ICAI study group member for the introduction of the Accounting Standard — 30
on financial instruments — recognition and management. Convener of the Study group Formed
by ASB of ICAI to formulate comments on various Exposure Drafts, Discussion Papers and
other matters pertaining to IFRS originating from IASB, Representative of the Institute of
Chartered Accountant Society (BCAS) and also on its Core Group, member of Review,
Reforms & Rationalisation Committee, IPR Commit Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Branch Audit”, Study/ Sub Group formed by ICAI for Considering Developments on Fair Value
Accounting (AS 30) post Sub Prime crisis, Sub Group formed by ICAI for approaching the
He is also a Vice Chairman of Financial Reporting Review Board Accounting Standard Board
and Member of Accounting Standard Board and various other Standing and Non Standing
Committees. Mr. Vikamsey is also a Director of Miloni Consultants Private Limited, HLB
Offices and Services Private Limited, Trunil Properties Private Limited, BarKat Properties
24
Mr. Kranti Sinha
Independent Director,
Agra University and started his career as a Class I Officer with Life Insurance Corporation of
India. He served as the Director and Chief Executive of LIC Housing Finance Limited from
August 1998 to December 2002 and concurrently as the Managing Director of LICHFL Care
Homes (a wholly-owned subsidiary of LIC Housing Finance Limited). He retired from the
permanent cadre of the Executive Director of LIC; served as the Deputy President of the
Governing Council of Insurance Institute of India and as a member of the Governing Council of
National Insurance Academy, Pune apart from various other such bodies. Mr. Sinha is also on
the Board of Directorsof Hindustan Motors Limited and Cinemax (India) Limited.
Independent Director,
manager to India Venture Trust – Fund I, the healthcare and life sciences focussed private
equity fund sponsored by the Piramal Group. He has also taken over as the Chairman of IL &
FS Renewable Energy Limited in March 2008 and India Info line Investment Services Ltd in
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Energy, Engineering Consultancy, Financial Services and Healthcare Services. He is an
Advisor to Mizuho Securities in Japan and is also a member of Advisory Board for Institute of
Mr. Purwar was the Chairman of State Bank of India, the largest bank in the country from
November ‘02 to May ’06 and held several important and critical positions like Managing
Director of State Bank of Patiala, Chief Executive Officer of the Tokyo branch covering almost
the entire range of commercial banking operations in his illustrious career at the bank from
1968 to 2006. Mr. Purwar also worked as Chairman of Indian Bank Association during 2005 –
2006. Mr. Purwar has received the “CEO of the year” Award from the Institute for Technology
Achiever of the year” Award from Indian Banks’ Association (2004); “Finance Man of the
Sunil Kaul
Independent Director,
Institute of
Carlyle’s Asia Buyout fund focused on investments in the financial services sector
across Asia. He is based in Singapore. Since joining Carlyle, Mr. Kaul has
26
India’s leading financial services group, TC Bank, a leading mid-sized bank in
Taiwan and
incorporation and trust services in Asia and India Info line Limited Mr. Kaul
serves as a director on the board of TC Bank and a member of its Risk and
Citibank Japan, covering the banks corporate and retail banking operations. He
concurrently served as the chairman of City’s credit card and consumer finance
Planning Group. Mr. Kaul has over 20 years’ experience in corporate and
consumer banking of which more than 10 have been in Asia. He has lived and
worked in India, the United States, Japan, Netherlands and Singapore. In his
earlier roles, Mr. Kaul served as the Head of Retail Banking for City in Asia
Pacific. He has also held senior positions in Business Development for City’s
Global Transaction Services based in New York, Transaction Services Head for
City Japan and Global Cash Business Management Head for ABN Amro, based
out of Holland.
27
History of GOLD loan
28
Chapter 2
and pure metal. Gold is the most malleable and ductile metal found on earth. That’s why it is
expensive and it is alloyed with other metals, usually copper and silver to make it less expensive and
harder, a karat is the unit that measures the purity of gold jewellery or else it is hallmarked with athree
Some countries hallmark gold with a three digit number that indicates the parts per thousand of gold.
The alloyed gold comes in many colours and may not be bright yellow all the time. It has long been a
values commodity, particularly in India where it is considered auspicious, and had been in use for
centuries in the form of jewellery, coins, bullions, electronics, and dentistry, also for other
medical purposes. Though gold is a highly liquid asset, it wasn’t until recently that consumers
Lenders provide loans by securing gold assets as collateral. Compared with the rest of the world in
India the gold loan market is big business. Until a decade back, most of the lending was in the
However this scenario changed with the entrance of organized sector players such as banks and non
banking finance companies (NBFCs) which now command more than 25% of the market. The
organized
29
gold loan market has grown at 40% CAGR form 2002 to 2010. NBFCs have been a major
driving force behind this growth given their extensive network. Faster turnaround time, higher
loan to value ratios and the ability to serve non-bankable customers. Of late, banks have
improved their gold loan product features and services.Coupled with comparatively lower
interest rates charges, bank stand to gain market share at the expanses of NBFCs in the near
future.
The eligibility criteria required to apply for gold lone in India includesthree factors. Firs-tly, the
Secondly, the person applying or a gold loan in india should have a ID & address proof and last
but not the least the applicant should be working on a regular salary basis , means there should
Gold has traditionally been among the most liquid asset and is an accepted universal currency.
it has traditionally been consumed by individuals in the form of jewellery, especially in India
uncertainty, a fact exemplified by a 30% increases the value of gold over the past year India is
one of the largest market of gold accounting for approximately 10% of the total world gold
stock as of 2010. Rural India accounts for 65% of this gold stock. Though gold price have
increased 19% CAGR from 2002 to 2010, gold stock inIndia has grown at 22% CAGR During
the same period to 18000 tons (Rs.32000 billion). The demand for gold has followed a regional
trend with southern India accounting for 40% of annual demand, followed by the west (25%),
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Major Players
The Key Players in the Indian gold loan market include the unorganized sector, banks _
pawnbroker and money leader has traditionally dominated the gold loan market for money
decades and still commands nearly 75% of the market the organized sector led by NBFCs is
catching up fast. The organized sector has grown at a rapid paces of 40% CAGR form the 2002
And in doing so these companies are challenges the dominance of the large unorganised sector
within the organized sector, NBFCs have grown at a repaid rate from 18.4% in FY to 32.2% in
Muthoot finance
With a tagline loan in just 5 minutes muthoot fiancés is a India’s largest gold loan company &
is the fast choice of Indian who want to make their dream a reality. May the dream be to start
their own business or to buy their own home: muthoot finance has helped almost every Indians
dream come true, trusted by over 76000 customer every day muthoot finance gold loan has
services and products that fit the need of any customers , making it the quickest
Headquartered in the southern Indian state of Kerala, their operating history has evolved over a
period of 72 since M George muthoot (the father of our promoter) founder a gold loan business
in 1939 under the heritage of a treading business established by his father, ninan mathai
muthoot in 1987. since our formation, we have broadened the scale and geographic scope of
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that, as of march 31, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and in the period ended September 30, 2011 revenue
from their gold loan business constituted 95.97% 96.71% 98.08% 98.75% and 99.01% respectively ,
Manappuram
Manappuram group was founded by late Mr. V. C. Padmanabhan many decades ago currently
managed by his son Mr. V. P. NandaKumar, executive chairman of manappuram general finance &
ltd (“manappuram” or MAGFIL) manappuram, registered as a deposit taking NBFC is the flagship
Headquartered in the state of Kerala in southern India is the largest listed gold loan company in India.
Primarily engaged in providing loans against household used jewellery pledged by its customer’s.
Amongst the safest form of asset lending, with both physical custodyand beneficial ownership with
the lender.
MUTHOT FINCORP
Muthoot fincorp limited, the flagship company of the Muthoot pappachan group (MGP), is a finance
company that caters to the financial needs of retail and institutional customers. They are registered
with the reserve bank of India as a systemically important non deposit taking non banking finance
company (NBFC) with a paidup capital of Rs 181.25 cores and a net owned fund of Rs 824.00 corers
as on 31. 12. 2011 Muthoot fincorp limited has wide network of over 2200 branches (as on
KARVY FINANCE
KARVY, the parent group is one of India’s largest integrated financial services providers with a 25+
year operating history. KARVY covers the entire spectrum of financial services providers with a
32
stock rooking. Commodities broking / finance registry services depository services merchant
banking & corporate finance IPO distribution investment banking realty services insurance broking /
distribution and distribution of financial products like mutual funds bonds personal finance advisory
services BPO / technology services wealth management and loans KARVY has pan India personal
with over 575 offices in 375 locations across India and overseas at Dubai and New York and has
over 9000 highly qualified staff. Keeping in line with KARVY credo to be a leading and preferred
financial services provider the focus of KARVY finance will be to provide the complete spectrum of
financial services products to their customers and build a strong nationwide distribution footprint to
Their niche lies in the fulfilment of customers financial needs at all stages of their life by making
possible simple and flexible financialsolutions tailor made to suit customers requirements
INDIA INFOLINE
The IIFL (India Info line) group, comprising the holding company, India Infoline Ltd (NSE:
INDIAINFO, BSE: 532636) and its subsidiaries, is one of India’s premier providers of financial
services.
IIFL offers advice and execution platform for the entire range of financial services covering products
ranging from Equities and derivatives, Commodities, Wealth management, Asset management,
Insurance, Fixed deposits, Loans, Investment Banking, Gold bonds and other small savings
instruments.
IIFL has received membership of the Colombo Stock Exchange becoming the first foreign broker to
enter Sri Lanka. IIFL owns and manages the website, www.indiainfoline.com, which is one of
India’s
33
leading online destinations for personal finance, stock markets, economy and business. IIFL has
been awarded the ‘Best Broker, India’ by Finance Asia and the ‘Most improved brokerage,
India’ intheAsiaMoney polls. India Info line was also adjudged as ‘Fastest
Growing Equity Broking House - Large firms’ by Dun & Bradstreet. A forerunner in the field
of equity research, IIFL’s research is acknowledged by none other than Forbes as ‘Best of the
Our research is available not just over the Internet but also on international wire services like
Bloomberg, Thomson First Call and Internet Securities besides others where it is amongst one of
IIFL is a listed company with a consolidated group net worth of about Rs 1,800 crores. The
income and net profit during FY2010-11 were Rs. 14.7 billion and Rs. 2.1 billion respectively.
The Group has a consistent and uninterrupted track record of profitsand dividends since its listing
in 2005. The company is listed on bothExchanges and also trades in the derivatives segment.
IIFL’s Crisil and ICRA Rating for short term is top rated as CRISIL A1+ and ICRA (A1+)
respectively. For long term, IIFL has been rated ICRA (AA-) by ICRA and CRISIL AA-/Stable
by CRISIL indicating high degreeof safety for timely servicing of financial obligations.
IIFL network over 3,000 business locations spread more than 500 cities in India. You can reach
us in a variety of ways, online, over the phone and through our branches. All our offices are
connected with the corporate office in Mumbai with cutting edge networking technology. The
34
customers.
Our physical presence in key global markets includes subsidiaries in Colombo, Dubai, New
onward 10000/-max up to Rs
1000000/-
amount
12 month
loan.
35
7 Pre-payment Possible without Usually not possible before 6
in employment with
good companies.
the service
charges.
11 Interest on part Interest charges only on the On the entire loan amount as
amount beginning.
customer bank.
14 Revolving credit Available as principle gets Loan has the fixed tenure
interest andprincipal is to be
36
every 3 months made.
carried out.
maintained maintained.
Before doing anything we have to press ‘+’ for further process and generate
Client details
37
Address details
IP photograph (we browse the photo of customer and gold items one
by one)
After fill all these details press ‘save’ GOLD LOAN number will be
generated
When the gold loan number will generated please ensure before doing further process deduces
must be done
If there is any deviation (in terms of ROI, per gram rate and valuation
s under
Appraisal form
Cash disbursal
Bank details
(Appraisal form : valuer I Before start anything we have to press on ‘+’ then enter all the
information like item, Gross weight , Net weight, per gram weight after filling these i
information press ‘save’ this process should be repeated foreach and every item by valuer I
Valuer II: now the above noted process should be repeated by valuer II also
when we enter the all information on appraisal form finally press the ‘Edit’ and then ‘Save’.
Cash disbursal: first press ‘+’ then enter the denomination of cash to be disbursed to the
customer then press disburse cash finally we press ‘Edit ‘and ‘Save’.
38
Bank details: there is no need to fill bank details in the case loan is less than 10 laces, on the
other hand if loan above 10 laces then press add new then enter the details then press ‘Edit’ and
‘save’.
Now we should give the print command and get the hard copy for customers signature
DPN(page 1)
Token card (page 5) – original should given to the customer and take Xerox for
office record.
Total 11 signature are obtaining form the customer on the above documents we should
Borrower copy
Token card
Cash receipt
Now we should generate/ complete the following document and upload the same along
I.D proof
Address proof
39
Pan card (in the case of above loan is 50000)
TVR from
CPV report
skims Fast Fast Loan Loan Read y Read y Read y Valu e Jaldi
III IV ey ey I ey II
Solid 220 2200 2010 2070 1950 1950 1820 157 144
Ring 0 0 0
bangle
Chain 213 2130 1950 2010 1880 1880 1750 151 138
Chain, 0 0 0
neckla
ce
Other 210 2100 1910 1980 1850 1850 1700 147 135
Tikica, 0 0 0
nose
pin
% % % % % % % % %
40
Interes t month Quarte Monthl monthl monthl quarter Monthl month Month
pay ly rly y y y ly y ly ly
period
These are the various type of gold testing in India info line
Acid test
Acids have +ve charge particle gold rubbing with stone and throw them acids if gold colour
change them the gold is not original if colour is not change gold is original
Flexibility test
Gold move in all direction gold is very flexible to move other element can break when
Sound test
We check the sound of gold if gold bangle and other element bangle both are hit any
41
sound if gold is original it give specific sound if gold is not original it give same sound as they other
bangle.
Colour test
Gold have yellow colour but if gold is duplicate its colour is different from yellow
Smell test
Gold have specific smell as compared to other element if we have test the gold smell there are the
Salt test
When gold mixed in salt if colour change gold is notoriginal if colour not change gold is original
Branded new gold are very difficult to check the originality of gold but already used gold are easily
Weight test
If we see the 50 gram of gold and 50 gram of sugar thensize of gold is small as compare to sugar.
Rubbing test
When gold rubbing with stone if gold is original it appears yellow colour if gold is not original it
GLOBAL SCENARIO
Loan against gold are traditionally considered taboo in households. Even when gold is pledged it is
42
still done as the last resort. Gold jewellery at home is considered on par with goddess lakshmi and
Gold loan market this perception towards gold loan has gradually undergone a change and
individuals have started seeing the value of loan against gold as against availing a personal loan the
gold loan market that was highly fragmented and dominated by local jewellers, has gradually seen the
entry and growth of NBFCs and banks a clear indication of the viability of gold loans as an
The gold loans market has recently seen a lot of action firm both the consumers and the industry.
With gold spiralling upwards borrowersare able to get decent valuation for their gold and the process
of getting such a secured loan is also largely hassle free the southern Indian markets have been
particularly lucrative for the gold loan business -85%-90% of the gold loan market is in the states of
According to an estimation of the ICRA management consulting services (IMACS) the organized
gold loan market in India stands at $8 billion and is growing at a compound annual growth rate
(CAGER) of 40% since 2002 there is still ample potential in this segment and with more banks
/NBFCs coming into this business, there could be considerable growth in terms of volume.
By virtue of their business model, NBFCs have grown rapidly over thelast few years as evidenced by
their increase in market share. The key differentiators for the NBFCs as compared to the banks and
cooperatives are.
43
Multitude of loan options with higher LTVs.
Regulatory environment
While there are no means of controlling the unorganized sector the organized sector of banks
and NBFCs come under the purview of the reserve banks of India (RBI) which has norms to
regulate the gold loan market. NBFCs had been traditionally disbursing gold loans through
funds received from banks under priority lending for the agricultural sector. The loans under
this category enjoy an interest rate discount of approximately 200 bps over the normal interest
rates charged by banks. But to reduce the risk in the system the RBI ruled in February 2011
that bank credit to NBFCs for lending against gold jewellery will not be treated as exposure to
the agricultural sector. The resulting higher interest rate for funds is expected to promote better
lending practices by NBFCs to creditworthy borrowers. With the continued rapid growth of the
gold loan market in India RBI has started examining lenders especially NBFCs for possible
concentration risks (i.e. risks due to a sharp decline in the prices of gold for a lender with a
All lenders are required to adhere to the KYC norms. NBFCs allegedly have not strictly
followed this regulation and hence have been under the RBI s scanner for some time now.
Currently NBFCs gold loan are regulated by RBI. However, some state governments require
compliance with relevant state money lending statutes .if the state governments succeed in
enforcing this regulation the profit margin of NBFCs would be further squeezed. There have
been recent
44
complaints regarding high interest rates and penalty rates charged by NBFCs. this has caught
the attention of regulators any regulatorymove in this regard would impact the profit margin
of NBFCs.
In its latest move, RBI has come up with a norm for NBFCs that does not allow them to offer a
RBI’s guideline is a setback for NBFCs because the new rules require greater capital adequacy
for the financing companies and the thresh hold for the value of loan against gold is proposed
to be at a lower value. This would mean that ornaments of the same value are expected to
Check out other aspects where NBFCs could be adversely affected. Earlier NBFCs used to
provide up to 80% loan against the gold now it would be reduced to mere 60% of the gold
value. Gold loans from banks would now become more attractive than NBFCs until they are
allowed to lend more on the value of pledged gold the cost of funding for NBFCs would go up
due to the RBIs restriction to allow the NBFCs to finance its gold loan from the banks as an
exposure to agricultural loan. NBFCs might have to reduce the interest rate to sustain hold in
the gold loan market. Hence the current profit marginwould come down significantly.
Though this regulation would it hard on the revenue as well as bottom-line of the NBFCs
45
there still some positive assistive to this move:
NBFCs would continue to enjoy the nice segment advantage due to its deep presence in the
gold loan market at present; NBFCs have a 32% share of the total gold loan market. The gold
loan would still be cheaper than the personal loan, so the size of market is set to grow bigger in
coming days.
There are many untapped areas where NBFCs could have a better reach than the banks. The
advantage o f trouble free and quick loanprocessing by NBFCs would give them the edge over
the banks.
NBFCs can raise funds through market borrowings, i.e. Commercial papers to lower the cost
of fund.
46
LITERATURE REVIEW
47
Chapter 3
LITERATURE REVIEW
The research project is to study “of IIFL gold loan in Pilkhuwa”
kejriwalarun (2012) in his article “riches –to rags story of the gold loan
industry” in “business standard” remarked that “the reason people go to GLCS is the next
-to-nil tome they take in disbursing loans. Typically, GLCS lend up to 80% of the value of
gold, making customers a happy lot. However, last Month, the reserve bank of INDIA (RBI)
Bureau (2012) in his article “gold loan firms setting up SRO as RBI tightens screws” in
bank , leading gold finance companies have decided to form a self- regulatory organization
(SRO) which will frame fair business practices code for the industry
John navin (2012) in his article “and the RBI on Leander” in “business world” remarked
that ,the stock market did not follow the centre banks restrictions on the lone size of gold
NBFCs to 60% of the loan to value (LTV) view. The share price of Muthoot finance and
Manappuram finance, the largest and second player, fall 11.35% and 6.1% respectively, on
Bureau (2012) in his article “RBI move on gold loan will trim companies margins” in
“economic times” remarked the gold loan financing companies on Thursday welcomes the
latest measures by the reserve bank, saying they will strengthen the industry, but analysts
pointed out that the clampdown will erode the margins of these companies and curtail growth
Jayakumar john (2011) in his article “lure of the yellow metal” in “business world”
remarked the gold loan industry has recorded growth of 35% over the past three year and
48
explains how various gold loan companies rises and reachthe top positions”
Bureau (2011) in his article “should you invest in NCD of gold loan Finances Company”
in “economic times” concluded that with that we come to another important aspect of debt
investing risk. PUS bonds like those of NHAI, PFC enjoy AAA rating, while muthoot
Regoanil (2010) in his article “gold loan: making gold work for you” in business world
remarked that “this perception toward gold loan has gradually undergone a change and
individuals have started seeing the value of loan against gold as against availing a personal loan.
The gold loan market that was highly fragmented and dominated by local jewellers has gradually
seen the entry and growth of NBFCs and bank, a clear indication of the viability of gold
“Jain T.R.” and Aggarwal, Dr S.C., statistics for M.B.A.. 2nd edition, VKpublication
publication.
“Kothari C.R.,” research methodology methods & techniques 2 nd edition wishwa prakashan,
“Method of data collocation, collection of data through questionnaire, collection secondary data”
Objectives
In this project, the primary objective is to the consumer awareness regarding gold
loan
49
To find out the competitive positions of India info linefinance limited
Increases the relationship between India info line & othercompany consumer
To find out what should do to boost India info line finance limited.
As the manager are busy in their duty schedule it is not possible for us to spend
some difficulty getting the people answer the survey questions because of their
The response given by the respondents may not be 100% accurate and may be
biased
50
RESEARCH METHOEOLOGY
51
CHAPTER 4
RESEARCH METHOEOLOGY
Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the problem. It may be understood has
This of research methodology is that it helps in identifying the problem, collecting, analyzing
the required information data and providing an alternative solution to the problem .It also helps
in collecting the vital information that is required by the top management to assist them for the
better decision making both day to day decision and critical ones. Report is based on primary
as well secondary data, however primary data collection was given more importance since it is
overhearing
Meaning of research
gain new knowledge. It is a careful inquiry especially through search for new facts in any
branch of knowledge. the research for knowledge through objective and systematic method of
Research design
constitutes the blueprint for the collection, measurement and analysis of data.
As search the design includes an outline of what the researcher will do from writing hypothesis
52
Exploratory research design
The present study is descriptive in nature, as it seeks to discover ideas and insight to bring
out new relationship. For fulfilling the predefined objectives the descriptive research was
Data collocation
Primary data
Primary data refer to the first hand fresh data collected from the field it was collected
Secondary data
Secondary data refer to the already published information. Secondary data was collected from
Research is based on primary Secondary data. Research has been done by primary data
collection, and primary data has been collected by interacting with various people in
Pilkhuwa. The secondary data has been collectedthrough various journals and websites.
53
Out of total 150 questionnaires distributed only 100 questionnaires were received back. The
about the gold loan, benefit of gold loan, why to deal gold loan and the level of satisfaction of
the customer.
Data sampling
The target audient for this research includes Pilkhuwa people. It was also collected through
personal visits to persons, by formal and informal talks and through filling up the
questionnaire prepared. The data has been analyzed byusing mathematical/Statistical tool.
Sampling unit:-a decision has to take concerning sampling unit before selecting
sample. Here I have my sample unit includes the people of Ludhiana Ground floor NH9
Pilkhuwa market.
Sample size:- The sample size of my project is limited to 100 people only. Out of
which only 86% people had know about the gold loan. Other 14% people did not have know
convenience sampling. In convincing sampling the samples are being selected on the basis of
ease or convenience. The respondents who are easily approachable will be selected in this
project.
54
DATA INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS
55
Chapter 5
option Yes No
response 86 14
% 86% 14%
awereness response
14%
yes
no
86%
Analysis: - from the above graph it is clear that 86% of the population areaware about
Interpretation: - from the above graph we can see that majority are awareabout the
gold loan and few are not aware about the gold loan.
56
2 how do you come to know about gold loan?
reasons of awereness
option TV Advertisement Wall paintings
Direct marketing Newspaper banners
Friends & relatives
4% 8% 0%
5%
48%
22%
13%
Analysis:-it is clear from the table that 48% of the aware only because of tv advertisement,
13% are because of hoardings, 22% are due to direct marketing, 5% are newspaper, 4% are
Interpretation:-from the above graph it is clear that majority of the population are aware
only because of TV advertisement, some are because of direct marketing and very few are
57
3 have you ever deal in gold loan?
Options yes No
Responses 60 40
% 60 40
option yes no
0%
40%
60%
Analysis: - from the above graph we can see that 60% of the population havedeal and
Interpretation: - from the above graph we can see that most of the people aredealing in
gold loan and very few are not dealing with gold loan.
58
4 Do you want to deal in gold loan in future?
Options Yes No
Responses 73 27
% 73 27
future dealing
yes no
27%
73%
Analysis:- from the above graph it is clear that 73% of people are in a favour of
dealing with a gold loan in future and 27% are not in a favour.
Interpretation:- from the above graph it is clear that most of the population
are in favour of future dealing with IIFL .And very small are not in favour
59
5:-with which company you deal or you wish to deal?
company
Muthoot finance Muthoot fincrop
Mannapuram Karvy finance
Future group IIFL
other
5%
26% 29%
12%
9% 11%
8%
Analysis:- from the above graph it is clear that 29%of the population dealing with
muthoot finance, 26%are dealing with IIFL or wishing to deal with IIFL and few
Interpretation:- from the above graph it is clear that most of the customer are
dealing with muthoot finance and IIFL. And very small are dealing with
Mannapuram, Muthoot fincorp, and very few are dealing with future group,
karvy.
60
6 which of the following is the most preferable thing at the time of
preferances
rate of interest Maximum per gram rate
Flexibility customer dealing
Any other
1%
28% 28%
16% 27%
Analysis:-from the above graph it is clear that 28.3%of the population are preferring only
because of rate of interest ,26.7%are because of max per gram rate,27.9%are because of good
customer dealing because few are flexibility16.2%and vary few are other
Interpretation:- from the above graph it is clear that most of the population are preferring
company only because of rate of interest, some are preferring because of max per gram rate
and good customer dealing, and vary few are flexibility and other
61
7 are you satisfied with the current deal?
Options yes No
Responses 39 61
% 39 61
current deal
yes no
39%
61%
Analysis: - from the above graph it is clear that 39% of the population are not
satisfied with their current deal and 61% of the population are satisfied
Interpretation: - from the above graph it is clear that most of the population are
not satisfied with their current deal they want to change their current deal and
62
8 which of the following are Main reason of satisfaction
satisfaction factor
rate of interest Maximum rate
Flexibility customer dealing
9% 6%
48%
37%
Analysis:-from the above graph it is clear that 48%f the population are satisfied only because of
rate of interest 37%are because of max per gram rate6% are because of good customer dealing
Interpretation: - from the above graph it is clear that most of the person are satisfied with
rate of interest and max per gram rate. Some are due to good customer dealing, and
63
9 do you want to change your loan by any other company?
Options yes No
Responses 75 25
% 75 25
company change
no 25%
yes 75%
Analysis: - from the above graph it is clear that 75% of the population want to change their
Interpretation: - from the above graph it is clear that most of the population want to change
their company and very few want to remain with the same company.
64
10 are you aware about IIFL?
Options Yes No
Responses 56 44
% 56 44
IIFL awareness
yes no
44%
56%
Analysis: - from the above graph it is clear that 56% of the population are aware about the IIFL
and 44%of the population are not aware about the IIFL.
Interpretation: - from the above graph we can see most of the population are aware about the
IIFL but still the rates of those people are also high who are not aware about the IIFL.
65
11 have you ever visit in any branch of IIFL?
Options Yes No
Responses 40 60
% 40 60
branch visit
yes no
40%
60%
Analysis: - from the above graph it is clear that60% of the population have not
visited any branch of IIFL gold loan company and 40% have visited.
Interpretation:- from the above graph we can see that majority of the
population have not visited any branch of IIFL gold loan company and few
have visited.
66
12 Do you wish to deal with IIFL?
Options Yes No
Responses 77 23
% 77 23
IIFL dealing
23%
yes
77% no
Analysis: - from the above graph it is clear that people want to go the IIFL because 77%
of the population said yes for dealing and very few said no.
Interpretation: - from the above graph it is clear that most of the population want to deal
with IIFL for the purpose of gold loan and very few are not interested.
67
RESULTS & FINDINGS
68
CHAPTER6
RESULTS & FINDINGS
It is also clear most of people prefer IIFL and Muthoot to takethe gold loan as
Most of the customers prefer IIFL gold loan because of goodper gram rates.
India info line finances ltd understand the dreams, needs, aspirations, concerns
and resources are unique and this is reflected in every move they do for the sake of
individual customer.
They are treating the customer as their family member and guiding them
properly.
It is clear from analysis that most of population are aware about IIFL in term of
gold loan.
second most Investors were Govt. employees and the least were associated with
Agriculture.
69
SUGGESTION
The company has provided proper training to new employees so that they can
The company can conduct seminars and workshops so that they can provide
The company should increases the advertisement regarding the gold loan in national
TV.
The company should adopt some strategies to increase the business through
existing customers.
The company should create the awareness about the gold loan among the general
public. They should visit the jewellers. Businessman and other work places so that they can
guide them.
70
CONCLUSION
Most of the companies which are offering gold loan in India are still at growth stage and hence
there are ample of opportunities for all the companies which are offering gold loan to tap
changed because still they don’t feel comfortable in taking gold loan because of traditional
approach hence there is a lot of education has to be provided to make people aware of gold
loan. To achieve sustainable growth in this sector India info line finance limited needs to
endeavour with maximum efforts the company can achieve several milestones in future while
71
BIBLIOGRAPHY
&
APPENDIX
72
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Kothari C.R, Research methodology methods and techniques 2004, new age
Malhotra Naresh and dash Satyabhushan marketing research, 2010 Pearson publication
Luck davidet al marketing research, 2004 prentice hall India, edition 7 th pg 53-59
Kejriwalarun (2012): article “riches to rags story of the gold loan industry in “business
standard”
Bureau (2012): article “gold loan firms setting up SRO as RBI tighten screws” in “economic
time”
Jaykumar, jhon (2011): in this article “lure of the yellow metal” in in “businessworld”
Bureau (2012): article “should you invest in NCDS of the gold loan financecompany” in
“economic time”
Ragoanil (2012) in his article “gold loan: making gold work for you” in “business
world”
Websites
www.indiainfoline.com
www.5paisa.com
73
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/riches-to-rags-storythe-gold-loan-
industary/473351
http://www.crindia.com/commodity/gold.html
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/rbi-norms-to-moderate -gold-loan-
companies%5cgrowth-crisil/161230/on
74
APPENDIX
Questionnaire
General Information
NAME..............
ADDRESS....................
AGE...........
OCCUPTION.......................................
CONTACT NO....................
EMAIL...............................................
A yes B No
A. yes B. No
Q.4 Do you want to deal in gold loan in future? (If yes which company)
A. yes B. No
75
Q.5 with which company you deal or you wish to deal?
G. other (specify)
Q.6 which of the following is the most preferable thing at the time of availinggold loan?
A. yes B. No
A. yes B. No
A. yes B. No
76
Q.11 have you ever visit in any branch of IIFL?
A. yes B. No
A. yes B. No
Signature.............................
Date................................
77
78
79