8EA BURNING FUELS
Fuel
A chemical substance from which stored energy can
be transferred to make things happen
Hydrogen Fuel
Hydrogen + oxygen water
Electrical energy is released from hydrogen
300.992 miles per hour
34miles
Fossil fuels
Formed from dead organisms that buried
underground for millions of years.
Coal
Petroleum
Natural gas
Fossil
Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons
Molecules contain only carbon and hydrogen
Combustion
Fuel + oxygen water + carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas
Greenhouse
We need greenhouse
gas in order to keep
the earth’s
temperature
If there is too much
greenhouse gas
(CO2), the earth will
be warmer and
warmer
lead to many
environmental
problems
Hydrogen combustion
Similarities
Hydrogen combust with oxygen
Water is the product
Heat is needed
Difference
No carbon dioxide is produced
In some cases, energy released is transferred to the
surroundings
Light
Sound
Heat…
How to test CO2
Limewater before CO2
is added Limewater after a lot
of CO2 has bubbled
through it
Limewater after some CO2 has bubbled
through it
How to test water
water
Cobalt chloride
paper