Outline
Introduction
A stylistics deviation is defined by the Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary the act of moving away from
what is normal or acceptable. The word deviated itself shows the violation of what is principally
accepted. Deviation in the poetry means deviation of style in poetry.
Before discussing the types
Leech and Short (2007: 44) affirm that properties of language within a text may depart from the norms
of the text itself.
Internal deviation
a writer or language user violates the norm s/he has established in her/his text, or a deviation against a
norm set up by the text itself.
Example:
Tagline from the film A Fish Called Wanda (1988) –
‘A tale of murder, lust, greed, revenge and seafood.’ –
Grammatically paralleled but semantically internal deviance can be seen.
External deviation
a language user violates the norm that s/he shares with other language users.
Tagline of the film House of Wax (2005) –
‘On May 6th … see Paris dies!’
• Humorously advertises the death of the celebrity herself rather than the character Paris Hilton acted.
Bathos
is defined as a sudden, jolting change in the tone of a work