University of Barisal Department of Physics i 1" Year Final Examination, Session: 2018-2019 Course Code: PHY-104, Course Title: Mathematics I Full Marks:60, Time: 3 hours 1. (@)__ Find the domain and range of the following functions. Also Sketch the graph. [6] x-1, x<0 a x v @ro=} 3 °S*S1 Ww fH = xd x ii) FQ) = Vat 4-12 (b) Find Jim and lim for the following function (6) { _— , ox<-2 (x) = | BA r>3 2 (a) ate the following integrals: (Any three) (9) dx af dx Ola of ee wl (wv) _——— J 3vxe1 (6) What is integrable function? If f(x) is integrable in the closed interval {a,b} (3) and if f(x) 2 0 for all x € (a, 6], then prove that J® f(x)dx > 0, where b > a. % (a) State Leibnitz theorem. If y (2m + 1)xY nes = (0? = 07) yy in (asin*x) then show that, (1-x2)yne2— [6] (®) State mean value theorem. Verify the stated theorem for the function f(x) (6) x ‘on the interval [2,5]. 4, (a) State and prove the Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus. [3] () State the Walli’s formula. If Iy = ies tan"@ d0, show that In 7 Hence find the value of f"/* tan‘o da. BP teu = can (222) show that x24 y= sinza, 4] (©) Prove that the curves = +2 1 will cut orthogonally it 4). a-b=a'-b' (© tx,_ y, are the parts of the axes of x and y intercepted by the tangent at any [4] Poim (x,y) to the curve ( + @ = 1, show that 4 24 = 16. (@) (b) (©) 7. (a) ( © 8. (a) (b) I Ing = Jz sin x cos*x dx, prove that Ing = 2 Iy-2q and deduce ') z J sin*x cos®x dx. 3 Find the region enclosed by the curves of y = x? and y = cosx. B) Find the area of the surface that is generated by revolving the portion of the curve [4] y = x? between x = 1 and x = 2 about the y — axis. Prove that the straight lines represented by the equation ax? + 2hxy + by? + [6] 2gx + 2fy +c =0 will be equidistant from the origin f* — g* = c(bf? — 2 ag’). Transform the equation 11x? + 24xy + 4y? — 20x — 40y — 5 = Oto (6) rectangular axes through the point (2, ~1) and inclined at an angle tan“ (~2) Ifa chord of the parabola y? = 4ax subtend a right angle at the vertex, then show that the tangents at its extremities meet on the line x + 4a = 0. Reduce the equation Sx? — 2xy + Sy? — 8x — 8y — 8 = Otothe standard form [8] and find the equation of the axes and its length if possible. Find the co-ordinates of the limiting pointof the co-axial system determined by [4] the circles x? + y? + 4x + 2y +5 =Oandx? +y?42x+4y+7=0University of Barisal Department of Mathematics 7 1° Year Final Examination-2018, Session-2017-2018 Course Code: PHY-104, Course Title: Mathematics T Full Marks:60, Time: 3 Hours N.B: Answer any Five questions out of the followings. All parts of each question must be answered consecutively. Right side of the question shows the maximum. marks. (@) Define function. What do you mean by domain and range of a function? Sketch and find 4 ib the domain and range of the following functions: 9) f) =F i) £@) = Ve=3 ap & € 4 () Lx, x>0 , 7 wpe) ={ PE xe 0 oes fO)exist? (c) Examine the continuity of the following function: 4 fQ) = frsn(@)- *#0 yng, 0, x=0 XA fou L’Hospital’s rules. Apply this rule to evaluate ~ Qa dlimy0G-s) iD limo Se Show that f(x) =~ has a minimum value which is e. 4 ie icbisg— a and Mean value theorem. Verify Mean value theorem for the 4 cc) (Gf State Taylor's s« funetion f(x) = 2x3 — 8x + 1 on [1,3]. AQ ZX © Use implicit differentiation to find © for the folium of Descartes if x 5 5% yPS Sky. Find an equation forthe tangent line tothe folium of Descartes atthe point Gd. (+) Assume that oil spilled from a ruptured tanker spreads in a circular pattern Pe ane increases at a constant rate of 2/Vs. How fast is the area of the spill increasing when the ™ radius of the spill is 60ft 2 (c) Show that f(x) = [x is continuous everywhere. Gh (a) Use the 1" and 2 derivative of f(x) = x? — 3x? +110 rete ine the intervals on which 5 Fis increasing, decreasing, concave up and concave down. Locate all the inflection point and confirm that your conclusions are consistent with the graph. (b) ind the nth Maclaurin’s polynomial for f(x) + and express it in sigma notation, 3 (c) yr the follofving, integral (any two). “sine dr wie ‘ carve? OO) scorns ISG ae © Use the method of substitution aes x(x? + 1)3dx' Goce dx (b) Wl, = Jf tan"x dx then prove that I, + In-p = Ve * and the evaluate & tan®x d& J 42 =spy ago ua ra pra © nia eo © State Wallis formula, Evaluate {2 sin!°x dx using Wallis formula. 6. (a) Transform the equation ont SAB y? + 12x — 11y — 15 = 0 so as to remove the terms in x, y and xy. © Find the condition that the general equation of the second degree ax? + 2hxy + by? + 2gx + 2fy +c = 0 may represent a pair of straight lines . Define a conic section. When the general equation of second degree ax? +2hxy by®)+ 29x + 2fy +c =O Wilbrepresent a pair of sight lies a parabola, an ellipse and a hyperbola? \ “. \ . . (@) Prove that the straight lines represented\by the equation ax? 4 2hy + by? + 29x + 2fyto= Dupes ‘equidistant from the origin if f* — g* (bf? — ag”). | (b) Prove thatthe equation m(x? — 3xy?) + y3 — 3x?y = 0 represent three straight lines equally inefined to one another. © ie [Link] 32x? + S2xy — 7y? — 64x — 52y — 148 = 0 to its standard form ind then identify it ap 8. (a) Find the area of the all loops r = acos30 av L ean Da ee ae 7 g Find the volume of the solid generated when the region enclosed by y = Vx,y = @ and = 0 is revolved about y axis, ot ti cylindrical shells to find the volume of the solid generated when the region R in the first quadrant enclosed between y = x and y = x? is revolved about the y * s