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YARD
Issue 12/December 2008
Co-editors and publishers
cs
Consulting editors
Rose Long, Wendy Knight, Jennie Pakula,
Liz Haywood, Sarah Golder
Photography
Photagraphy by Amanda Keeys
vww.amandakeeysphotography.com
excluding pages 6, 8-10, 12-17, 21, 49 and
vhere otherwise noted
Contributors
i or write to YARN Magazine |
sere Features
PO Box 238, Lennox Head NSW 2478 What to knit with Handspun Amelia Garripoli . .8
7 +61 2.6687 4002
} | From Broady to the Bronx
(Interview with Ruth Marshall)
All contents © YARN Magazine 2008. The Sarah Durrant ... 15
purchaser of this magazine may make a single copy No such thing asa Disaster! Rita Power ..... 20
of any pattern contained within for personal use
only, Please do not give copies to your friends. Did we measure up? Debbie Ellis.......... 21
i to talk about reproductions, including
Contact us to talk about reproductions, including More Surface Works Jenny Dowde......... 31
intended sale of items made from patterns within
this magazine. If you have any questions about
obtaining permissions or about this policy, please
contact us at the address above.
{
“Oh, please. Ever since she discovered
that damned Barbara Walker, there’s no talking to her.”
sare Patterns
Miss Rachel's Cable Cap Jennie Pakula...
Crochet Pi Shawl Sarah Golder.........
Sally Dress Sarah Golder
The Thick & Thin of Christmas Stockings
(Dancer, Prancer & Blitzen) Liz Haywood...
KT Vaughan
She Wears Seashells Melissa Deutsch Scott
Sweet leaves Camisole
Pandora’s Box KT Vaughan ...........
Patrizia Steadman. .
Triangular Christmas Bowl Jenny King... . .
All Wrapped Up Michelle Moriarty... ....
Jennie Pakula
Royal Melbourne Show
Angela McGregor
Hope
Winning Entry Angela McGregor .......
a0 Cast off
YARN Market
Stitch Guide . .
Acknowledgements Thank you to Kylie, Leasa, Alyssa and Kelly for being our models, and to Amanda for her
photography. Thank you to our contributors and columnists, one of whom will be leaving us shortly to start her family.
YARN @ is a registered trademark of Yarn |
Magazine, Lennox Head, New South Wales.
Issue No 12 yarn
from It Itches by
Franklin Habit
36“eer
al
aie
wi
Sie | , PPE Le
Last month I attended my first Knitters Guild
meeting of the Inner City Branch in Sydney
which meets in the Humanist Society Hall in
one of the more diverse areas of Sydney and
our meeting was just getting underway when
4) Merry Ohristonas (< we were confronted with a lady in a lovely
crocheted shawl asking for morning tea. For
Frei all at the Yarn Team
editors’ notes
the girls!
a few minutes we thought she was coming to
join us but as we discovered that her interest
lay completely with the cups and saucers she
could see over our shoulders in the next room, we realised that she was really just
one of the “colourful” characters of the city. (Whoever gave the hand crocheted
shaw]to the op shop - please be assured that it is now well used.) The meeting then
got underway and we had a great time with show and tell and swapping problems
and solutions. I would certainly encourage everyone to join a group. There is
something very satisfactory about knitting with friends and getting inspired by
Elizabeth Watts ‘ other people’s projects and having someone “ooh” and “ahh” over yours. You can
find details of a group near you at the back of the magazine or start one of your
own. Lots of us knit all year round so don’t wait for winter to arrive.
Of course knitting and Christmas go together like socks and yarn so we have some Christmassy things to knit in
this issue as well as interesting articles. For the cat lover we have a fascinating article by Sarah Durrant on the knitted
sculpture of Ruth Marshall, which will really intrigue you. Maybe you will want to immortalise your own moggy. Our
regular contributors are in top form...the knitting nerd begins a series of articles on how to end up with as few ends
as possible. Enjoy this issue of your Yarn Magazine.
— Rose
eee
Firstly a huge Thank You to the enormous response we had to the Aviation Security Template. I have been assured
by the Powers-That-Be that submissions will be tabled in December, and that the Office of Transport Security will
get back to me when they have more to tell. Hopefully we can knit/crochet on planes again before next Christmas.
Alot has been happening on the charity front lately, as can be seen on page 21 and on our YARN blog http://www.
yarnmagazine.com.au/blog. If you would like to join a group, Knit 4 Charities run by Pamela on 0429 021 099 is
well organised, and has a charity of the month. | know my Mum really enjoyed knitting for the penguins, but
perhaps we could all donate one project to the humans? Imagine what a difference we could collectively make.
It has been an absolute pleasure putting this edition together, meeting contributors, advertisers and readers. We
plan to meet many more of you and look forward to sharing your stories, techniques and misadventures (like the
lady that did not make it into the Letters to the Editor column, but made us laugh none-the-less, as we visualised
her knitting needle flying across the floor of the bus, out the door, never to be seen again). Your stories are what
make YARN so special to us.
Looking forward to more sharing and caring, creating and learning, and YARN projects.
— Michelle
EeEeEEEEEEEEEEEEEEeEeEeEeEeEeEeSeSeSeSeSeSeeses
Congratulations to Vicki Randell, Deep Bay, Tasmania for picking me re the very cute baby. Vicki said “My guess
would be Kylie — purely based on it being a favourite name for the early 70's! Scary thought is | probably saw that
issue on the newsagent stands!. Thanks Vicki we had quite a big response. Here is another lovely email I received
“Twas going to guess Kylie and for the same reason, but what I really wanted to tell you is that | still have that pattern
insert from 1974! Cheers, Susan’: Thank you to all who entered. I featured in several other pattern booklets as a
baby and know it has come full circle. 1 am enjoying modelling for Yarn and now my beautiful daughter is modelling
a stunning little dress on page 26, but she has the lovely hair, not like her mother's hair which has grey in it now
and you will see from page 44 I still have my cowlick! boo hoo!!
— Kylie
EE
Well I've been a busy girl since the last edition of YARN. Just check out the crochet Shawl page 25 (that I did the
test crochet on) and you will understand. Brisbane had a wonderful craft show, with lots of wonderful people and
YARNS. J even managed to slip in a lesson with Prudence. So now I have a new stitch to perfect all summer long.
— Elizabeth
2 yarn Issue No 12Go the Gum Nuts
Snap went my knitting needle (in the
Queensland outback) and I thought
my holiday knitting was over. I
inadvertently sat on it, and the plastic
needle was broken in several places.
I was making a chunky homespun
jumper, and enjoying the knitting
opportunities while camping and
travelling. I had high hopes of finding
new needles in Charleville, but there
was little to be had in 2002. Perhaps
things have improved since?
Aware of my disappointment, my
wonderful husband headed for the
hardware store and bought a length of
6mm dowel and some sandpaper. That
night he used his Swiss Army knife to
cut it to length and whittle a point
before sanding it smooth. We found a
perfect push-fit gumnut for the end,
and I was jubilantly knitting again.
I find Yarn magazine very exciting,
and got on the net to subscribe. Many
of the patterns are beyond me, but I
read it cover to cover, and get great
pleasure from the articles, ideas,
reviews and photographs. Thank you
for this wonderful magazine.
Glenda Smith
Trevallyn, NSW
——
Aviation Review Template
I think I could cause more damage
with the underwire from my ample
bra and the elastic out of a pair
of knickers than a pair of knitting
needles. The pins on many of my
brooches are longer than a sewing
needle. The prospect of a flight to
the UK without a knitting fix almost
incites me to air rage.
Barbara dArbon
[ed’s note: Thank you to the hundreds
of people that requested and sent this
template, to request that knitting be
allowed on Aussie flights.]
re
Knitting Tip
I am an avid knitter and have been
knitting since | was 8 years old.
Coming from a non-English speaking
background, it took me a while to
work out patterns. After searching, I
finally came across your issue 11 in
our local newsagent, bought it and
could not put it down till I read it
front to back...
What a lovely magazine, lots of
patterns with clear instructions, that
I understand and can follow, lots of
information..just a delight to read it...
I subscribed instantly and ordered
all the back issues available. | have a
knitting tip to share (although I am sure
many knitters already do the same). |
always cast on with double strand, then
first row | drop one, It gives a stronger,
more lasting edge to my work. Even the
bulky yarns look good with a bit stiffer
edging. It also allows less stretching in
the sleeves. This is after I've read Janet
Bell's tip on crocheting in issue 11. Keep
up the fantastic work...
Ecaterina from Greystanes
ee
Crochet Tip
In response to your article, | confess
to being an avid hooker! I do not
use commercial patterns for any
clothing crochet as I find 99% are
too tight, compressed and therefore
not fluid and pleasant to touch. |
like to use much larger hooks than
recommended for the yarn, then
create a fabric with minimum holes
by choosing appropriate stitches from
my library of crochet books.
For casting on, I avoid base chains
whenever possible and cast on stitches
as I go. It believe that the base chain isa
major weak point in wearability. It can
often cause a garment to pull in and
“bubble”. Having talked to a number
of crafters, most of them see crochet
as ideal for homewares, not clothing.
They seem very unwilling to use larger
hooks to gain fluidity and avoid the
“rug” look of normal crochet. | hope
you can generate some real interest in
the craft of crochet, other than for just
homewares and lacey-look wraps.
Kerry M Stokes
Alfredton, Vic
Thanks a Steeking Lot
Thankyou for the latest edition, arrived
yesterday, and was immediately read
through cover to cover. Itis an excellent
read. My issue of Interweave arrived a
couple of days before, enjoyed reading
that as well, but would class yours as
more entertaining and informative.
Best explanation of steeking I have
read. I love knitting in the round, but
have never been brave enough to try
before. Now | just might.
Vicki Randell
Deep Bay, Tasmania
———————
letters
She’s Hooked
So glad to see some Hooking action
on the YARN pages! My Mum tried to
teach me to knit when I was little, but
it was too stressful (for both of us),
what with all that overtight tension
and dropped stitches business. Then I
learnt to Crochet in the craft explosion
of the early 70s. “Life” intervened until
the early 90s when I rediscovered the
hooking pleasure. Though I've had the
odd hiatus since then, I can‘t imagine
that I'll stop again. Not with the size of
my yarn stash and the amount of books
I've bought. I'm hanging out for my own
space where I can get lost amongst my
yarn and patterns and ideas.
But what I really really need is to slow
down Time once more. Any clues?
Richenda Bridge, Maleny, Qid
HOHE,
Conqratulati One !
RD
Congratulations Glenda, as the
author of the winning letter (and
also the proud owner of a gum nut
needle) the 5 pack of Amaizing
Corn Fibre Yarn (donated by www.
ecoyarns.com.au) are yours to
keep, as are the Harmony straight
needles reviewed in Issue 11
(donated by wwwoprestigeyarns.
com.au). Being a subscriber you
also get the bonus Book Pack. Sort
of like an early Christmas present!
The Editors’ prize for the next
issue willinclude a selection of Soak
products, some Signature Needle
Arts needles and a copy of Things I
Learned from Knitting by Stephanie
Pearl-McPhee. If the winner is also
a subscriber we will include some
luscious yarn. When was the last
time you did a yarn inventory? And
what did it involve? Did you need
tissues, a bulldozer, a protected
password, access to the neighbours
garage, marital counselling?errr
La
min
Nas | DM PD a
reviews
“Tt itches” a stash of knitting cartoons
Franklin Habit (Interweave Books)
ISBN: 9781596680937/RRP$1 9.95
This is a book of
knitting cartoons
and essays. No
patterns, no
beginners guide, no
glossary, no stitch
guide, no lectures
on two stranded knitting and
no garments knitted with now-
impossible-to-get yarn. It’s justa
fun book for yarn junkies.
Sometimes its very hard to go past
the blurb already written about a
book and in this case | really don’t
think I could put it any better so |
quote from the inside dust cover...
“The undeniable urge to purchase
yarn. The desire to out-stash your
fellow knitters. The expression of love
through yarn and needles. Artist
and writer Franklin Habit has the
affectionate eye, the knowledgeable
ear and the slightly twisted mind
of one who knows the innermost
yearnings of a yarn junkie’s soul...
because he’s one, too.”
I'm sure it’s Franklin’s slightly
twisted mind that appeals to me
and I’m sure it will appeal to you
too. Is that because we love twisting
yarn into extraordinary cables, or
lacework, or socks or just simple
stocking stitch? It doesn’t matter. This
book is fun. | laughed at the cartoons
and empathised with the essays.
An ideal Christmas or birthday
gift for anyone who knits, written
by a man who really does knit.
—Rose Long
Alt fiber 25+ projects for knitting green
with bamboo, soy, hemp, and more
Shannon Okey (Ten Speed Press)
ISBN: 978 1580089 159/RRP$29.95
If you are not sure of the alternative
fibres available, then alt fiber
would be a good starting point. The
designers have paid close attention to
4 YARN Issue No 12
the characteristics of the fibres, and
patterns have been well-thought-out
in terms of the stitch choice for each
fibre type, such as woven stitch for
the hemp jacket and linen stitch for
the linen skirt.
T h e
introduction
contained
well-laid-out
information
on a variety of fibre
types and plant dyes. If all of the
accompanying photography had
been labeled it would have provided
a more complete reference tool.
There are 26 patterns in all
covering clothing, homewares and
accessories, including some Fair
Isle, cables and lace, with a couple
of crochet items for good measure.
The Midnight Lace Stole (designed
by Sivia Harding) is sure to become
a favourite, and the structure of the
Avery Jacket (designed by Laura
Chau) has good, classic lines that
should not date. Fibres used included
linen, cotton, bamboo, milk fibre, soy,
hemp, corn fibre, silk, seaweed, pine,
kenaf, jute and nylon.
Schematics would have been useful
as much of the photography has been
cropped, giving only partial views of
the garments. The Fern Tee (designed
by Kate Jackson) only had a back
view, making it difficult to ascertain
exactly where the lace would sit on
the bust line. That aside, it was a good
introduction to knitting/designing
with alternative fibres.
—Michelle Moriarty
AlterKnits Felt: Imaginative Projects
for Knitting & Felting
Leigh Radford (Stewart, Tabori & Chang)
ISBN: 158479707X/RRP$39.95
Confession
time; whilst
in lust with
another of
Radford’s
books “Alterknits”, not a thing has
been knit from it. Leigh’s books
seem to be worth it for the brain
fodder, not so much the projects.
Felted balls? Been there. Felt a
knitted scarf with bobbles from
stones, nuts, plastic bottle caps or
whatever else you want to throw
in there? Groundhog day. As a non-
needle felter, what was handy was
seeing her take on what you can felt
with, which was a useful starting
point for ideas.
Yarns in the book; what a welcome
sight to have an Australian yarn
in an American publication. Yay
for Pear Tree Yarn! Otherwise, a
little substitution knowledge could
be very useful. Previously the art
director for craftand media publisher
Interweave, there’s a guarantee that
anything with the Radford name to
it will have to look stunning, and she
doesn’t disappoint. Could be worth
a look if you’re new to felting, or a
lover of beautifully photographed
knitwear that gets you suckered into
creating the project.
—hkylie gusset
Custom Knits: Unleash Your Inner
Designer with Top-Down and
Improvisational Techniques
Wendy Bernard (Stewart, Tabori & Chang)
ISBN: 1584797 134/RRP$45
Custom Knits
is great for
fans of Wendy
Bernards blog,
knit and tonic,
and _ beginner
knitters who
may not know of
classics from Elizabeth Zimmerman
or Barbara Walker, and want a well
written pattern on glossy paper
that’s photographed _ beautifully
with buff guys as accessories.
There’s possibly patterns here that
you'd want to knit if you're keen on
top down construction, and ifyou’venever made a top down raglan (or
any other sweater) “Custom Knits”
could be a wonderful start
gto hear
that Wendy was putting a book out
given her track record with self
published designs. The problem
is that the luulk of the patterns are
minor variations on classics, and
Ke was initially thr
the book features information and
advice which is freely available
online (eg how to make your own
dress form). There's also the issue
of photography; sure, the pictures
are beautiful, but a model is lying
alternate pictures
so that you can’t see how it hangs =
no f tally in love
with cither the blog or the concept
approach with caution,
ili
down without
Unless you
le gusset
IF you like recipes, this menu wil
suck you right in. It is elivided into 3
sections: cults, body, heels and woes,
Which you can flip over te mix and
rmatch (Kind of lite the animal picture
books in school, where you pat a
kangaroo head with an emu body
and bilby legs). Tantalising stuff Nowe
yousan actually see how the different
combinations willlaok together.
Al socks ate knit in the same
eauge of S2sts lo 10cm (tinches),
with easy-to-follow instructions for
how to measute your foot to get the
correct number of cast on stitches,
and how your stitch pattern
should be rauncled ug or down to
accommodate this,
reviews
The ala cartesocks
are all knit from the
cult down, with
guidance on how tn
Incorporate
pattern in
the body, or to make it easier,
simply copy whatisalreadyavailable
in the book. You will be offered heel
choices, toe choices, cult choices
and cast off choices, with sections
fon socks that fit and techniques to
help you build a beter sock! The
sassy comments throughout give
the book a fun feel, much like the flip
pages do, making the books worth it,
if only for the novelty factor It will
be available fram mid-December
through bookstores, and wholesale
through Capricorn Link,
Mae Eastman
your
own
AARIPOSA in SWTG)BAMBOO
5 www.SO ¥SILK.comreviews
Knitting Art: 150 Inovarive Works
from 18 Contemporary Artists
Karen Searle (oyageur Press)
IsBN:0760330670:RRPS59.99
Tired of seeing the
same built-by-
numbers patterns
and needing a
fix of something
different in your
deadl tree fare?
KnittingArtmay
well be your
tonic, Author Karen Searle is a
talented American fibreartistwha
has used her extensive experience
and knowledge to great effect
in the book, citing both the well
known authors (Debbie New and
Arline Fisch) and artists which
may be previously unknown te
Knitters, such as feung-flwa Park
and John Krynick
Park gives a new slantto exquisite
knitted wearablesculpturalartwork
through the time consuming and
detailed use of felting/dyeing
Cheap & Cheerful
Stocking Stuffers
[At around $2-3 you can't go past
the Birch Knitters Gauge, One side
has Aussie metric sizes, and the
other has US and Imperial sizes.
The thread cutter is a handy little
addition, as is the cut-out stitch
& row counter
The gauge
comesin2 sizes:
2mm - 10mm
for keeping in
your knit kit,
and 11mm
25mm for when
you want to
test your super
sized needles.
Contact Birch
1300 669 199
for your nearest
stockist.
6 YART Issue No IE
techniques to produce stunning
one off scarves. Krynick started
his fibre arts career as an antiques
dealer, wanting to replicate the
concept of a Knitted letter from
1868 to the President,
inmate of an insane asylum. You
from an
won't be finding patterns from
these artists in the book or at your
local yarn store in a hurry. What
Knitting Art does extremely well is
present the information, concepts
and work from the artists in a great
easy-to-read format. A must on
the bookshelves of fibre nuts, and
a wonderful dreaming companion
over summer or the long haul fight,
Fiylie gusset,
The Chicks with Sticks Guide to
Knitting Learn ta knit with more than
30 cool, easy pattems
Nancy Queen & Ma
(Watson.
ISBN, 9780823006755/RRPS29.95
Unlike many af its predecessors,
this learn-la-knil book is easy on the
2 O'Connell
Modern Care for Fine Fibers
We tested Soak (@ rinsefree,
biodegradable liquid wash for
delicates) on a variety of garmentand
fibre types including hand knit silk,
alpaca, wool, bamboo, soy and even
somecotton T'shirts. Theinstructions
‘were easy to follow: for hand knits
soak for 1Smlnutes in cool water
(itsp to 4.Sits water), squeeze gently,
no need to rinse: or machine wash on
delicate cycle, skip/use rinse cycle as
per your preference; or to spot clean
dab small amount on a cotton swab,
gently rub stain, then rinse,
It id a fantastic job of removing dirt
and fragrancing garments, but did
not appear to make them any softer
eyesand the brain, entertaining asit
guises you through the basies, such
as yarn weight, care labels,
needle types and sizes,
fibre gauge,
seaming, edging, haw
content,
to fix mistakes and
the usefulness of
schematics.
You are taken
through learning
stages” with projects to suit the
skills sets just acquired. In terms of
visuals there are full picture shots,
close-up shots, schematics, graplsies
to illustrate new stitches and tips to
helpyou make the most of what you
are learning.
Projects range from scarves at the
beginner level, through to shawls,
‘a basic tap,
caps, a hoodie, a dog caat, on to
cables, Fair Isle, knitting in the
round, and shaped jumpers. A great
book for beginners.
Mae Eastman
bags, wrist warmer
(hich it does not actually claim to
do}. The “spot clean’ test worked
amazingly well, Fragrances. tested
induded Seentless (for the nasally
challenged), Sola. by Amy Butler
(deliciously luscious), Aguae (mild
scent), Citrus (quite strong aroma)
and Flora (the strongest fragrance),
Keep your eyes out for Limited
Edition fragrances and sizes.
Available
oct
(i4oz) full og a
size bottles,
suitable for a {
ne Be
130m! (402)
bullet-size
bottles, suitable for 24 washes (also
available as a 3pk) and Gm sachets
for travel, from around $2.75 each.
For more Information or a stockists
list, contact wwwaascotlane.comau
‘on (03) 9970 5518.Fibre Wash
Fibre Rinse
‘Dirt doesn't have a chance
Restores lustre and softness to luxury fibres like
cashmere, alpaca, bison, merino wool, mohair, qiviut,
cotton and other natural fibres.
* Optimize cleaning with less tangling and matting.
* Reduces the “itch factor”.
* Removes contaminants and embedded dirt inraw
fibre, yet is gentle enough to pamper your most
delicate hand knit creations.
+ Eliminates odours
andisnon-yellowing.
* Tested by Australia’s |
CSIRO Labs.
* Blodegradable
-Earth Friendly
14 previously washed la ny
fvaurite product .ias a
1 washed two cashmere sweaters this
weekend and they are absolutely
Irresistible,
ts fabulons, we definitely need to get
this into the hands of people who will go
"Wild" aver the softness...
“Linda Cortright
Fibre Eat
inse,,
form
tual Fie ag |
jp
“First 10 readers who email
‘= andrew @unicomproducts,com.au
= and mention this ad and include a
postal address, wil receive a
FREE Gift Pack of Unicorn Fibre Wash
and Unicorn Fibre Rinse” 1
r Clean, Soft Fibres and Knitwear
(Australasia) Pty Ltd ACN 007 944 881
Www.unicornproducts.com.au
site oF email [email protected]
st retailer, or order direct onlinex
zt EE PEE aE
}
=
e
What to knit with
Handspun?
By Amelia Garripoli
You saw a skein at a sheep and wool show, and as
soon as it was in your hands, you knew it was special.
Handspun! But, what to knit? How to knit it?
Handspun yarn... every inch of it passed through a
thoughtful human’s hands, at their wheel or spindle. They
washed the wool, spun it, bathed it again and enjoyed the
artistry of the skein they created while it dried. Now itis
yours. Your skein feels full of life, extra squeezable like
that superior bathroom tissue. It’s possible your skein
is thick and thin in spots, by design or distraction. The
spinner may have labeled it with a sheep name or breed,
and what extras they put in like silk or bamboo.
Commercial yarns are processed by machines in
very large lots. As such, they sacrifice individuality for
quantity. They must take large volumes of wool, across
flocks, farms, and even countries, to make up their
content. They will be consistent in design, dye lot, and
content, making them easy to use. Think about how
often you see a commercial yarn labeled simply “wool”
versus the breed; the most common breed found in
yarns is Merino, thanks in large to the amazing sheep
stations of Australia and New Zealand.
Mill spun farm yarns are somewhere in the middle.
They are still consistent from the machine-driven
processing, but they come in smaller lots, most likely
from one breed or flock.
Akey yet invisible difference between industrial-spun
and handspun yarn is the spinning style. Most spinners
allow air to be trapped in the yarn as they spin. This is
called “woolen” spinning. Industrial machines perform
“worsted” spinning. The machines attenuate the fibers
and then twist them together. No air trapped inside,
this yarn is compact and well organized. The extra air in
your woolen-spun yarn gives it a lovely squoosh factor
that factory-spun yarn often lacks.
The sheep breed can tell you much about the yarn
you are holding. Coarser fibres such as Leicester
Longwool, Cotswold and Wensleydale have terrific
8 YARN Issue No 12
shine. They are wonderful for dyed yarns, and will
hold up to a lot of abrasion: great for outerwear and
knitted bags. Merino is the queen of fine wools, with
wonderful bounce and soft enough for baby sweaters.
Corriedale and Polwarth are medium wools, very nice
for caps, gloves and adult sweaters.
Mohair from Angora goats runs from soft kid mohair to
coarser, lustrous, long-wearing adult mohair. Other yarns
include blends such as silk, tencel, viscose, soy or bamboo.
These are all fine fibres with high luster, added to give shine
and wonderful drape to the end yarn and finished items.
So, how to decide what your handspun might become?
First look at quantity. Even 50 grams of yarn can be
lovely wrist warmers or a headband, even a small scarf
if you have laceweight. An 85 gram skein of 4-ply to
8-ply (fingering to DK) can make fingerless gloves for
most hands or a nice child’s cap. If it’s a healthy 100
gram skein, or over 100 metres, you may be able to
complete a nice hat, ankle socks, a skinny scarf, or a
small lace shawl. Scarves and shawls are nice to make
from handspun. Being worn above clothing they are
there to be seen, and typically they are one-size-fits-
all so you can knit until your yarn runs out (remember
to stop with enough yarn to cast off)! Felt bowls and
baskets are also terrific items to make.
If a jumper is your goal, perhaps that smaller skein
of handspun can be featured in a pattern with entrelac
or mitered motifs. Work your handspun into locations
that will show it off. You can also knit the handspun
separately and attach it with a safety pin, letting you
enjoy it with several garments. Flowers and motifs
work well done this way.
Now, ask yourself how the yarn feels. Is it soft,
medium, or coarse? Where do you see it on you, or on
the recipient? Fibre softness can be a very individual
thing, so you need to take this into account.
Look at wear-and-tear. If the fibre is very loose and
extra squooshy (squooshiness does a terrific job of
trapping layers of air for insulation), it is likely to pill
easily if subjected to rubbing, such as in the sides and
sleeves of a jumper. Maybe a hat would be better, or a
felted knit. Knit a swatch and wash it with your laundry,
rather than be disappointed once your hat is knit,
Machine Washable [aka Superwash] will not felt.
If your fibre is tightly spun and dense, then very likely
it will wear well. To test this, take a mini skein (3 metres
will do) and hang it on your keychain for a fortnight.
Does it show signs of pilling or wear-and-tear? If not,
then you have a great, hard wearing yarn. You might
even consider it for socks!
To see if the yarn is tightly or loosely
spun, look at the twist angle (the angle of
the fibers in the plies, otherwise known
as drawing). An angle of 30 degrees or
more is tightly spun, and adds to the
durability of the yarn. An angle of under17 degrees is very soft. Knitting
yarns are often 20-25 degrees.
How do you substitute yarn?
The density of handspun can be
more or less than factory-spun
yarns, so weight is not a good
measure. Instead, you'll needto know the bestneedle size
for your yarn, and the yarn length in metres, Spinners
often provide you with wraps per inch, because that is,
hhow they measure yarn. You may find it easier to use the
needle gauge method. Fold a length of yarn in half, and
place the folded length over the gauge. The largest hole
that your yarn completely covers is the suitable needle
sive for knitting a closed fabric.
If you are a loose knitter, you'd katt with a smaller
needle, Patterns, however, are written for the average
keniteer,
Should you be a tight knitter, ance you've
‘matched the pattern and yarn, you can pull out larger
no gaps between your marks. The
number of wraps is... the wraps per
inch. Using the table In the Stitch
Guide of Yarn, you can then match
your yarn to the yarn standard with
regards to needle size, gauge and ply
or CYCA number
There's everything to be said for sampling with the:
handspun, despite its precious nature. ‘This is because
the handspun may drape differently from commercial
yarn, and you'll need to decide ifyou like it, or not. Avery
densely spun yarn could make your jumper quite heavy;
while « loose, airy spun yarn could keep it lighter and
easy to wear, but perhaps not as warm as you desired.
In my experience of knitting with handspun, there"
a critical factor I've run into more often than not... ow
gauge. My stitch gauge may be perfect, but | get fewer
rows than the pattern’s gauge swatch calls for. IF this
needles to knit with.
Forlace knitting or knitting that will be felted, you often
use aneedle size nat matched to yarn in this way, Forthese,
happens, | know 1 need to wash and block my gauge
swatch for complete accuracy, and that it’s likely I need.
to adjust my needle size to get the recommended gauge.
it can be useful to measure the wraps per inch sa you can
match your yarn to the recommended thickness.
‘To measure wraps per inch, take a pencil or dowel
Having a row gauge that is incorrect affects shaping
drastically, so it can be very important to get it right,
even for a hat!
and mark 2.Sem (one inch). Wrap the yarn around your
pencil, not so tight as to stretch the yar’, not so loose
{hat itis sloppy, weapping the strands side-by-side with
Handspun yarn is usually not machine washable,even
if itis spun from machine washable (superwash) wool
Continued on page 48
Spinning a
tg ae Paice
Peer ita
oer
fiers ht
Ttapecge:
re
Easy for beginners
The Pioneer is the place to start spinning. Wallet friendly, very versatile and retaining
the great looks of Majacraft wheels. This is your way to awn a wheel ftom one of the
best manufacturers in the world
Easy touse
Sealed roller bearings which make the wheel spin silently and freely. Double treadle
pedals for smooth and light pedalling action. Scotch tension brake adjusiment for ine
central aver your yarn twist and thickness, All of these features make the Pioneer a
breeze to spin with!
What others are saying about the Pioneer
Got the Piomeer, assembled it today (very easy and nice assembly) and t
Jes a wonderful whe
0K it for a test drive.
- Visit our web
www.knitting in public
Iglie gusset
Tt seems like we have a trend on our hands.
Here's my awn litte inventory: taken a
spinning class? Check Bought wheel? Check
Gone to a fibre festival or three? Check, Bulging stash?
Check. Naming rights to a black sheep? Check (Hello
Aretha! Hope you're showinga little RF.SPELC.t), New
folkare turning up to flare festivals, shawing an interest
Jn the origins of what they buy; and wanting more than
a standard purchase
One ofthe indicators has been atrend online toward
the supply and demand for plaited hhand-dyed roving
which is a beautiful step backward from hand-dyed
commercial yarn, and often the preterred choice of
spinners in urban environments and athers who may
not want the hassle of cleaning, carding and dyeing
Photography by:
Mark Vaarwerk,
a raw fleece. Mandie Chandler, who sells the roving
from her rural Victorian based business, Ewe Give
Me the Knits, assures us that there's been interest in
fibre and spinning.
I started out selling fibre online for a little pocket
money after I left the corporate world and had kids,
and i's snowballed from there—beyond my wildest
dreams!" And, Mandie says, the interest isn't just in
spinning, but also in wearable art, needle and wet
felting, and other fibre crafts. “People who knit and
crochet are wanting to get back to basics, starting from
scratch by sourcing fibre and spinning, {think there's
Golding
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www.GoldingFiberTools.comthe move toward handmade, away from the rampant
consumerism, and there’s a sense of community in the
fibre world that’s been attracting those wanting more
than a standard shopping experience.”
Another sign of the rise of spinning has been the
interest work. Brisbane-based Mark
Vaarwerk creates jewellery from an unusual fibre...
discarded plastic (see pic page 10). Mark uses a drop
spindle to turn plastic bags into necklaces, and regularly
holds workshops on how to transform throwaway
plastics into collectible jewellery and objects.
In America, the boom is already happening. There’s
in unusual
been an increased number of books about spinning
and fibre aimed at those starting out. Shannon Okey,
author of Spin To Knit and the soon to be released Alt
Fiber, notes that the popularity of big fibre shows like
the Duchess County Sheep & Wool Fest in Rhinebeck,
New York , has spread largely online, through blogs.
One of the features for festival-goers is Blogger Bingo,
which has the following rules: “Please show respect
to those participating in the game. If they’re in the
middle of a transaction with a vendor, deeply involved
in a conversation or appear to be engaged in aggressive
negotiations overafleece witha fellow festival attendant,
please wait until they’re finished to approach them. You
may actually want to hide behind something until it’s all
over and the fleece is no longer flying.”
“The first time I went to Rhinebeck it was the same
people who'd been going for ages”, Shannon says. “The
last time? You couldn’t walk without running into a
blogger. Jessica from Ravelry.com was getting mobbed.
In the future she could be needing an escort to go to
the bathroom.”
Likewise in Australia, while we haven’t taken to
mobbing anyone (yet!), Andrew Ternouth from the
annual Bendigo Sheep & Wool Show in Victoria is happy
to report a rise in crowd numbers of around 10 percent
each year. With attendance in 2008 at about 20,000
people spread over the main days, he says there is a
rising need to find the show larger premises. “We've
been in dry conditions. Since 2000, we haven't had a
good [farming] year, so in some ways, it’s a good thing,
because if we had a good year, we wouldn’t have room
for the livestock.”
Similarly, Grampians Texture, a series of annual
fibre workshops held in regional Victoria, is doing well
even though it’s only the second year in operation.
Organiser Marion Matthews, from Regional Arts
Victoria, puts the interest in the workshops down to a
resurgence happening within the whole textile industry.
“Contemporary spinning fits into so many mediums—
it’s tactile, accessible art, there’s reference and contrast
to our daily lives.”
Continued on page 48
Use the Ashford
to blend colours ready to
Tel ecleleeancole
Blend silk, alpaca, angora
or mol
ir with wool
for soft, luxurious
exotic yarns. The
possibilities are
unlimited.
J
Be creative! art & make your own unique,
beautiful textured knitting yarns. Ashford has all the
fibre & tools you need.
To find out more about these great Ashford products contact
your local Ashford retailer
Past Times
583 Snowy Mountains Hwy
Cooma, NSW 2630
Ph. 1 800 026 397
[email protected]
www.ashfordaustralia.com
Rainbow Wools (Carol Olde)
Contact 04 2860 9140
[email protected]
www.rainbowwools.com
Moggy and Me
8 Vale St
Mount St Thomas, NSW 2500
Ph, 04 0553 9352
http://donyalestuff.wordpress.com
Spinners Haven
12 Laurence Aveune
Armidale, NSW 2350
Ph. 04 2864 2966
Alh. 02 6772 8795
[email protected]
Virginia Farm Woolworks
122 Annangrove Road
Annangrove, NSW 2156
Ph. 02 9654 1069
[email protected]
www.virginiafarmwoolworks.com.au
Tiki Road Angoras
55 Tiki Road
Moonee Beach NSW 2450
Ph/Fax 02 6653 7608
[email protected]
Munrola Fibres
P O Box 1002
Goulburn, NSW 2580
Ph. 02 4841 0528
[email protected]
Petlins Spinning & Weaving
17 Cavell Ave
Rhodes, NSW 2138
Ph. 02 9736 1501
[email protected]
www. petlins.com
Glenora Weaving & Wools
PO Box 9
Gerringong, NSW 2534
Ph. 02 4234 0422
[email protected]
www.Glenoraweaving.com.au
ashford
WHEELS & LOOMS
www.ashford.co.nz
Spun Out
PO Box 310
Gulgong, NSW 2852
Ph. 02 6374 1170
Fax 02 6374 1170
[email protected]
The Fibre Hut
(Visits by appointment)
505 Adare Road
Gatton, QLD 4343
Ph. 07 5462 5600
[email protected]
The Mountain Spinnery
PO Box 294
Kelvin Grove BC
Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
Ph. 07 3289 8263
[email protected]
www.mountainspinnery.com
Walking Wheel Studio
Cnr Greenfield Road
& Fowler Street
Seaview Downs, SA 5049
Ph. 08 8296 3428
[email protected]
Tasmanian Wool
Suppliers Pty Ltd
58 Main Road
Moonah, TAS 7009
Ph. 03 6278 1800
Fax 03 6278 1808
[email protected]
Wondoflex Yarn Craft Centre
1353 Malvern Road
Malvern, VIC 3144
Ph. 03 9822 6231
[email protected]
www.wondoflex.com.au
Heartfelt
130 Elizabeth Street
Geelong, VIC 3218
Ph, 03 5222 6997
[email protected]
Ewe Give me the Knits
11 Nihill Street
Tongala, VIC 3621
Ph. 03 5859 1006
[email protected]
www.ewegivemetheknits.com
Rustic Forge Crafts
66 Brooke Street
Inglewood, VIC 3517
Ph. 03 5.438 3132
[email protected]
www.rusticforge.com
Belfair Sheep,
Wool & Handcrafts
930 Baxter/Tooradin Road
Pearcedale, VIC 3912
Ph. 03 5978 6221
Jolly Jumbuk
Country Craft Centre
PO Box 425
Bairnsdale, VIC 3875
Ph. 03 5152 4600
[email protected]
www.jumbukwool.com.au
Woolsy Trading Post
142 Shannon Ave
Manifold Heights
Geelong, Vic 3218
Ph. 03 5222 1571
Bilby Yarns
Unit 7, 14 Shields Crescent
Booragoon, WA 6149
Ph. 08 9330 2388
[email protected]
www. bilbyyarns.com,aunoe,
, -