GCE 2019 PAPER 2 ANSWERS
SECTION-A
QUESTION 1
× × × × × × ×
(a). ÷ × ×
× × × × × × × × ×
(b). (i) = (b). =
= =16 = 64( )
16=
16= ---equation I = 64( )
=
=
4=
4= --- equation ii (ii). Sum to infinity =
Then divide i into ii; =
= = 128
Common ratio(r) =
16 = a ( )²
First term (a) = 64
QUESTION. 2
−
(a) (i) (ii). = =
−
8 = (8× )-(12 −4 )
10 −12
8 = 8 – 12 + 48 Ad joint Q=
−6 8
8-48=-4
-40=-4
− −
= , =
− −
(b). (i). -3+ +2+ -2 = 12 (ii). 114 (iii) (a) 109 (b) 5
3 =15
3 15
= , =
3 3
QUESTION 3
(a).
( ) ( )
−
( )( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )( )
(i). AB=AO+OB = -a+b (b).(i). AC= AB = (-a+b) (c). OC=OA+AC= a+ (-a+b)
(ii). AM= ( −4a)
AM = AO + OM
AM =− + + (− + ) when simplified;
AM= + , factor out gives; AM= ( −4a) hence shown
QUESTION.4.
QUESTION.5.
(a). a=-5, b=-9 and c=13
− √ −4
=
2
−(−9) (−9) − 4x − 5 × 13
=
2 × −5
= , = = Or =
√ √ √ √
= 0.95 or = -2.75
(b).
O (i) P (both old) = P (OO) = × =
O E (ii). P(only one even) = P(EO or OE) = × + ×
O = + =
QUESTION .6.
(a)
=6x+8
(6x + 8)dx
= +8 +
=3 + 8 +
At (1, 2)
2=(3(1) + 8(1) + c = 2-3-8 C = -9
Therefore, = + −
(b). Start
Enter Area (A)
IF Area < 0
Then display “error message” Area must be positive
Else Enter height (h)
IF height < 0
Then display “error message” height must be positive
Else volume = A*h
End if
Stop
SECTION-B
QUESTION .7.
3 ( ). 3
+ 80
20
10
20
10
QUESTION. 8.
(a).(i). Because of the (AAS), apply sine rule
= = y = 180⁰ – (125⁰ + 40⁰) = 15⁰
⁰
=
⁰ ⁰
15⁰ = 275 125⁰
× ⁰
= =distance BC = 870.36km (2d.p)
⁰
(ii). Area = abSinC Area = ×870.36× 275Sine40⁰ Area = 76, 925.6km²
(iii). Area = ℎ Area = 76, 925.6
× 870.36ℎ = 76, 925.6 solving for height (h) gives the Shortest distance;
Shortest distance=176.77km
(b). 13Cos = 5 = = =67.38⁰ or 360 - 67.38⁰ = 292.62⁰
(c).
( ) ( )( )
2( – 3)
QUESTION.9.
∑ ( )²
(a). Standard deviation (SD)=
∑
∑ ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
Mean ( ) = = = 13.57 (2dp)
( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . )
SD =
. . . . . .
SD = = √1.78 = 1.33 (2d.p)
(b).
b(ii). × 1 = 0.9
90th percentile = 14.8(from the curve)
QUESTION. 10.
(a). Volume = ( + + R × r)h
V = × 3.142 ×(8 + 3 +8×3)10
V = × 3.142 ×(64 + 9 +24)10
V= 1015.91cmᶾ (2d.p)
(b).
30⁰ + 60⁰ = 90⁰
(ii) (a) LM = ×2 = 45° + 50°= 95°
°
°
LM = × 2 × 3.142 × 6370 = 10563.23(2d.p)
°
(b). KL = ×2 Cos∝
°
°
KL = × 2 × 3.142 × 6370 ×Cos50° ∝ = 50° = 60° + 30° = 90°
°
KL = 6432.55km (2dp)
QUESTION.11
(a). (i) center of enlargement is (0, 0)
(ii). Scale factor (k) = =
(b). it is a rotation of 90 clockwise, with center (0, 0)
(c). let the matric be and pick two coordinates, (2, 0) and (0, 1) from the object which are
corresponding to the image.
2 0 −4 0
= Multiplying the matrices and equating them gives;
0 1 0 1
2a + 0b = -4 ….equation i
0a + b = 0 …equation ii
2c + 0d = 0…equation iii
0c + d = 1 …equation iv
Now solve the 2 pairs of equation simultaneously i.e. i and ii & iii and iv
2a = -4 a = -2, b = 0, c=0 and d =1
−
Therefore the matrix is =
−
(ii). Scale factor (k) = -2, from the standard matrix with y as invariant line. Matric= =
−
(d). to get the coordinates, multiply the coordinates of ∆ S with that of ∆P
1 0 2 2 0 2+0 2+0 0+0 2 2 0
× = =
2 1 2 0 1 4+2 4+0 0+1 6 4 1
Therefore, (2, 6), (2, 4) & (0, 1)
QUESTION. 12
( ). = (−3) − 5(−3) + 3
= −9 =
( ). ( ) − 5 += 0 + 3
1 1
=3 ( ) . = ( + )ℎ + ℎ
2 2
= −2.2, 0, 6, 1.8 1 1
(2 + 4)1 + (1)(4) = 5 ²
2 2
