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Power System Protection Exercise

This document provides an exercise on calculating symmetrical components for power systems. It presents three problems involving calculating the positive, negative, and zero sequence components of voltages and currents under different balanced and unbalanced three-phase conditions. For each problem, it asks the reader to manually calculate the symmetrical components using the appropriate equations and draw phasor diagrams representing the phase and sequence components.

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Pool Martinez Alejandro
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102 views3 pages

Power System Protection Exercise

This document provides an exercise on calculating symmetrical components for power systems. It presents three problems involving calculating the positive, negative, and zero sequence components of voltages and currents under different balanced and unbalanced three-phase conditions. For each problem, it asks the reader to manually calculate the symmetrical components using the appropriate equations and draw phasor diagrams representing the phase and sequence components.

Uploaded by

Pool Martinez Alejandro
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fundamentals of

Power System Protection

SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS EXERCISE


Purpose:

This is an exercise in the application of symmetrical components. It reinforces the use of


basic formulas and definitions.

Problem 1:

Using the symmetrical components equations, manually calculate the positive, negative, and
zero-sequence components that you expect the relay to see for this balanced three-phase
condition. Draw a phasor diagram representing both the phase and sequence components
for the voltages and currents.

Va = 67 V @ 0 degrees Ia = 1 A @ -10 degrees


Vb = 67 V @ -120 degrees Ib = 1 A @ -130 degrees
Vc = 67 V @ +120 degrees Ic = 1 A @ +110 degrees

90ο 90ο

180ο 0ο 180ο 0ο

270ο 270ο

Symmetrical Components Exercise_r3 Page 1 of 3


Problem 2:

Using the symmetrical components equations, manually calculate the positive, negative, and
zero-sequence components that you expect a relay to see for this balanced three-phase
condition. Draw a phasor diagram representing both the phase and sequence components.

Va = 67 V @ 0 degrees Ia = 1 A @ -10 degrees


Vb = 67 V @ -120 degrees Ib = 1 A @ +110 degrees
Vc = 67 V @ +120 degrees Ic = 1 A @ -130 degrees

90ο 90ο

180ο 0ο 180ο 0ο

270ο 270ο

Symmetrical Components Exercise_r3 Page 2 of 3


Problem 3:

Using the symmetrical components equations, manually calculate the positive, negative, and
zero-sequence components that you expect a relay to see for this unbalanced condition.
Draw a phasor diagram representing both the phase and sequence components.

Va = 55.7 V @ 13 degrees Ia = 8.6 A @ +5 degrees


Vb = 44.9 V @ -89 degrees Ib = 7.7 A @ -165 degrees
Vc = 63.2 V @ +149 degrees Ic = 1.7 A @ +142 degrees

90ο 90ο

180ο 0ο 180ο 0ο

270ο 270ο

Symmetrical Components Exercise_r3 Page 3 of 3

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