Devotional Companion
Devotional Companion
COMPANION
WITH CALENDAR
AND OTHER LITURGICAL RITES
THIRD ORDER,
SOCIETY OF SAINT FRANCIS
PROVINCE OF THE AMERICAS
2015
Devotional Companion 2015
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface 2
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Biographies
Collects
Propers
Commemorations
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JANUARY 7
ANGELA OF FOLIGNO (1309)
Tertiary
While still a wife and mother, Angela, with the help of her
confessor, began to dedicate her life to prayer and works of
charity. On the death of her husband and children, she entered
the Franciscan Third Order and developed a vivid mystical
prayer life. She continued to serve the poor and sick of Foligno
and acted as beggar for their needs. With her confessor she
wrote a Book of Visions and Instructions.
Collect: Almighty and everliving God, to whom Angela
of Foligno dedicated her life of mystical prayer and works
of charity; grant that we may minister to the sick and poor
of our age, through Jesus Christ our Lord, who with you
and the Holy Spirit lives and reigns, one God for ever and
ever. Amen.
JANUARY 16
FIRST FRANCISCAN MARTYRS (1220)
First Order Martyrs
First Franciscan Martyrs: Brothers Bernardo, Peter,
Accursio, Adiuto, and Otto were sent to preach to the Moslems
in Seville, Spain. There they were put in custody and sent to
Morocco where they preached in the streets of Marrakech.
Initially, they were thought to be mad. An attempt at bribery
only brought a retort, “We despise all these things for the sake
of Christ.” Finally they were put in chains, they were cruelly
tortured and beheaded.
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JANUARY 18-25
WEEK OF PRAYER FOR CHRISTIAN UNITY
Christian Unity: The Society of the Atonement at Graymoor
began its life as a religious order of the Episcopal Church but
was received into the Roman Catholic Church in 1909. One of
its major emphases is unity, and thus they began the Week of
Prayer for Christian Unity, which is widely observed in the
Episcopal Church, Protestant denominations, and the Roman
Catholic Church. The unity of Christ’s Body the Church ought
always to be a concern of prayer among Franciscans.
Collect: Holy God, who calls us in the Body of your Son
Jesus Christ to continue his work of reconciliation and
reveal you to all the world: Forgive us the sins which tear
us apart. Give us the courage to overcome our fears and to
seek that unity which is your gift and your will; through
Jesus Christ our Lord.
JANUARY 23
YONA KANAMUYEZI (1964)
Third Order Martyr
Yona Kanamuyezi, a deacon of the Anglican Church, provided
a home on his mission at Nyamata for refugees during the civil
war in Rwanda-Burundi. His activities became suspect to the
authorities when he refused to take sides in the conflict. He and
two other members of his mission were arrested and led away
to be shot.
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JANUARY 28
BROTHER JUNIPER (1258)
First Order
Brother Juniper: Brother Juniper joined Francis in 1210. He
is depicted in the Little Flowers of St. Francis as the epitome of
simplicity, obedience, and generosity. Francis sent him to
establish “places” for the friars in Gualdo, Tadino and Viterbo,
and when Clare was dying, he consoled her. Francis said of
Juniper, “Would to God, my brothers, I had a whole forest of
such Junipers.”
Collect: Heavenly Father, may we, like Brother Juniper,
attain the state of perfect patience by keeping the truth of
our own lowliness constantly in mind, while following
Christ on his way of the Cross. We ask this through our
Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you
and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
(paraphrase of #85, Mirror of Perfection)
FEBRUARY 5
FRANCISCAN MARTYRS OF JAPAN (1597)
First Order Brothers
Franciscan Martyrs of Japan: In 1593, Peter Baptist and five
other friars were sent to Japan where they labored zealously,
converting many, building churches, and founding hospitals.
The arrival of Westerners to Japan resulted in national political
upheaval, which led to the arrest of the friars. They were taken
to Nagasaki where, with three Jesuits and fifteen Franciscan
tertiaries, they were executed by crucifixion.
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FEBRUARY 7
COLETTE (1447)
Second Order
Colette: After her parents’ death, Colette obtained
permission to live the life of an anchoress in a small abode
attached directly to the church wall, where she followed the
rule of the Third Order. God soon called her, however, to
recover the strict observance of the rule of St. Clare, which
had been greatly relaxed by the fifteenth century. Colette’s
humility led her to resist the call. She was struck dumb and
later blind till she cried out: “Lord, what wilt thou have me
do? I am ready to do anything thou desirest of me.” At once
her speech and sight were restored. She founded seventeen
convents in which the primitive rule of St. Clare flourished.
Collect: God our sustainer, who inspired Colette to be an
example and leader of evangelical perfection for many:
Grant that the spirit of Francis and Clare, which she wisely
taught and wondrously confirmed by her example, may
ever abide in us; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
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FEBRUARY 8
JACOBA OF SETTESOLI
Jacoba of Settesoli: Lady Jacoba of Settesoli (also known as
Giacoma) was a wealthy noblewoman and widow in Rome who
became a dear friend of Francis. She supported the Franciscan
movement with her wealth and influence, and led an austere life
dedicated to acts of charity. Because of her fortitude, humor,
and frankness, as well as her loyalty to Francis, he nicknamed
her “Brother Jacoba.” Although her responsibilities as a mother
prevented her from giving away her wealth and joining the Poor
Clares, her example of following the Franciscan virtues in the
world may have inspired the founding of the Third Order.
Francis summoned her when he lay dying, and she brought him
her almond dessert that he loved. When Jacoba died years later,
she was buried in the Basilica of St. Francis in Assisi, near the
tombs of Francis and the Friars, who were his closest
companions.
Collect: Lord God, grant us the same courage and passion
for the gospel of Jesus Christ that Francis found in his friend
Jacoba. Even among the cares and duties of this world, may
we devote ourselves to acts of kindness, faithfully serving
the poor and our sisters and brothers in Christ; through Jesus
Christ our Lord. Amen.
FEBRUARY 15
GEORGE POTTER (1960)
Friar
George Potter: ‘Father Potter of Pekham’ as he was known,
was an Anglican parish priest in a poor area of South East
London just after the First World War. Great were the needs of
the area, and his enthusiasm drew together men willing to work
for the people. The vision was Franciscan, and the Brotherhood
of the Holy Cross was formed. Considerable work with
homeless boys was done, and homes were set up. The work
carried on during the Second World War, although bombed out
of one property. Father Potter was closely involved with the
amalgamation of communities to form the Society of St. Francis
and, although he did not join, not long after his death, the
remaining BHC brothers became part of SSF.
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FEBRUARY 19
CONRAD OF PIACENZA (1351)
Third Order
Conrad of Piacenza: A married man of means and leisure,
Conrad loved hunting. Once, when his quarry hid itself in dense
underbrush, he tried to force it into the open by setting fire to
the brushwood. The fire got out of hand, and a large forest as
well as a grain field was destroyed. When an innocent man was
apprehended, tortured, and sentenced to death by the Governor,
Conrad confessed and repaired the damage. This was a
conversion experience for Conrad. Thereafter he sold all his
possessions and, with his wife, forsook the world and joined the
Third Order.
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FEBRUARY 25
FOUNDING OF THE COMMUNITY OF ST. FRANCIS
(1905)
Founding of the Community of St. Francis: Rosina Rice was
the founder of the Community of St. Francis. She had been a
member of the Sisters of Bethany for eighteen years when she
felt called to a life of greater poverty. With permission of her
Superior, she left to found the CSF in 1905 and was soon joined
by three other women. In 1910 Mother Rosina was received into
the Roman Catholic Church and entered the Society of the
Atonement in New York State. The Community of St. Francis
continued to grow and to do the Lord’s work under its new
Mother, Elizabeth.
Collect: Loving God, we celebrate your love, your power,
your hope within each one of us. We give you thanks for
faithful and courageous women throughout the ages,
especially Mothers Rosina and Elizabeth in whose
company our hearts are made glad. With them we magnify
your name, Creator, Redeemer, and Sanctifier. Amen.
MARCH 4
SYLVESTER OF ASSISI (1240)
First Order Friar
Sylvester of Assisi: Sylvester was one of the first twelve
associates who gathered around Francis, and he was the first
priest in the Order. Sylvester had sold Francis a large number
of stones for the rebuilding of St. Damian’s, and he had received
a fair price. But when he later found Bernard and Francis
distributing Bernard’s wealth to the poor in Assisi, Sylvester
complained that he had not received enough money for the
stones. In response, Francis reached down into the bag of
money and filled Sylvester’s hands with more coins. Struck by
his own sense of avarice, he reproached himself and resolved to
rectify his wrong. Soon Sylvester sold all his goods, divided the
proceeds among the poor, and humbly asked admission to
Francis’s Order. Later, because Sylvester became such a lover
of solitude and prayer, Francis would often turn to his aid for
discernment. It was Sylvester who along with Clare revealed to
Francis that he should go and preach the gospel. He lived
fourteen years after Francis died.
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MARCH 7
FATHER JOSEPH (CLAUDE CROOKSTON), (1979)
Founder of the Order of St. Francis, U.S.A.
First Order Friar
Father Joseph: As a secular priest serving as interim at St.
Luke’s Church, Cincinnati, Fr. Joseph attempted to found a
Franciscan community. The First Order community failed, but
the Third Order was successfully begun. In 1919, while serving
as vicar of the Church of the Ascension in Merrill, Wisconsin,
Fr. Joseph succeeded in founding the Order of St. Francis and
in helping to found the Poor Clares. He made his profession in
1924 and served as Father Minister until 1967. His great work
of editing the Anglican Missal and the Anglican Breviary aided
and influenced the liturgical life of the Episcopal Church. A
gifted mission preacher, he was actively involved in the Anglo-
Catholic movement. He died on 7 March 1979 at Little Portion
Friary
Collect: O God, whose blessed Son became poor that we,
through his poverty, might be rich: Deliver us from an
inordinate love of this world, that inspired by the devotion
of Father Joseph, our founder, we may attain to the riches
of the age to come; through Jesus Christ our Lord who lives
and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God
for ever and ever. Amen.
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MARCH 28
WILLIAM SIRR (1937)
Friar, Monk, Solitary
William Sirr: Father William lived and died a member of a
Franciscan community, The Society of the Divine Compassion,
but was given permission to try to found an enclosed Order for
men. He established the monastery of Saint Mary at the Cross,
Glasshampton in Worchestershire. A man of great prayer, his
spiritual and pastoral advice benefited many. Sadly, William of
Glasshampton was never able to found an Order, and towards
the end of his life he was able to say, ‘We must not mind being
a failure. Our Lord died on the cross a failure.’ His gifts of
prayer, courage, kindness, and the ability to trust in God’s
purposes continue to be an influence and attract all manner of
souls to the monastery, now in the care of the Society of St.
Francis.
Collect: Heavenly Father, who endowed William Sirr with
gifts of prayer, courage, and kindness, which he used for
the benefit of many, help us also to trust in your purposes,
Eternal and Triune God. Amen.
MARCH OR APRIL
DAY OF PENITENCE
Friday before Palm Sunday
Day of Penitence: A day of penitence was early observed by
tertiaries in England on the Friday before Palm Sunday. This
observance, which spread to all the Provinces, is one means of
building community in obedience to the vision of Francis.
(Suggested devotions elsewhere in this booklet include: Third
Order Litany, Stations of the Cross, Sorrowful Mysteries of the
Dominican Rosary or of the Children’s Chaplet.)
Collect: Almighty and everlasting God, you hate nothing
that you have made and forgive the sins of all who are
penitent: Create and make in us new and contrite hearts that
we, worthily lamenting our sins and acknowledging our
wretchedness, may receive from you, the God of all mercy,
perfect remission and forgiveness; through Jesus Christ our
Lord. Amen.
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APRIL 3
BENEDICT THE BLACK (1282)
First Order Friar
Benedict the Black: Born to slaves who had been transported
from Africa to Italy where they converted to Christianity,
Benedict was given his freedom when he was 18. He was
popularly called the “Holy Black” by the poor and sick for
whom he cared, and he was received into the Order of Friars
Minor. Although illiterate, he soon became the guardian of the
friary in Palermo, but at the expiration of his term of office,
Benedict went back to his kitchen duties with greater joy than
when he had entered into his duties as superior. Because of his
extraordinary gifts of prayer and counsel people of every class
sought his guidance.
Collect: Heavenly Father, you enriched your servant
Benedict with heavenly gifts and made him renowned in
your Church for miracles and virtues. We ask you to
bestow on us your good gifts that we may follow his
example of faithful, joyful, and humble service; through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
APRIL 8
FRANCISCAN SAINTS AND MARTYRS OF THE
AMERICAS
Franciscan Saints and Martyrs of the Americas: Franciscans
brought Christianity to the New World along with the Spanish
settlements about the same time as the Jesuits did in Canada
with the French settlements. Many Franciscans are recorded as
giving their lives in this attempt. Martyrdoms occurred in
Georgia, Kansas, and Arizona long before the Puritans landed
in Massachusetts.
Collect: Almighty God, who sent your Son Jesus Christ to
reconcile the world to yourself: We praise and bless you
for those whom you sent in the power of the Spirit to preach
the gospel to the peoples of the Americas. As we proclaim
that the good news of Jesus is for all nations, so may we all
become a community of love, gathered by prayer and faith
in Jesus Christ our Savior. We ask it in his name. Amen.
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APRIL 10
WILLIAM OF OCKHAM (1347)
Friar, Philosopher, Teacher of the Faith
William was born in Ockham (probably modern-day Woking)
in Surrey. After becoming a friar he studied and taught theology
at the University of Oxford. In 1324 he was summoned to
Avignon by Pope John XXII to defend himself against a charge
of teaching dangerous doctrine. He was never condemned, but
was later excommunicated after getting involved in the debate
over Franciscan poverty. William was eventually reconciled
with the Church, and is recognized as one of the most influential
philosopher-theologians of the fourteenth century.
Collect: We give thanks most loving God for the witness
and teaching of William of Ockham who followed his
conscience in promoting Franciscan poverty at great cost
to himself, we pray that we may be led by his example to
be delivered from an inordinate love of this world, through
Jesus Christ our Lord, who became poor that we might
become rich, and who lives and reigns with you and the
Holy Spirit, world without end. Amen.
APRIL 16
FOUNDING OF THE POOR CLARES OF REPARATION
AND ADORATION (1924)
Sister Mary Christine PCR made her profession in perpetual
vows on 16 April 1924 and became the community’s first
Mother. It is considered their foundation date, although several
sisters had been living together for some while preparing for
that day. Until its demise, the community had been the only
Poor Clare nuns in the Episcopal Church in the USA. They had
been nurtured by their close contact with the Order of Saint
Francis and eventually had their convent alongside that of the
brothers on Long Island. Never very many in number, they
faithfully maintained the life of prayer until the death of the last
sister in January 2000.
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APRIL 23
GILES OF ASSISI (1240)
First Order Friar
Giles of Assisi was the third companion to join Francis, and he
played a central role in the early Franciscan movement. At the
great chapter in 1219, Francis commissioned Giles and several
companions to go to Africa and preach the gospel to the
Mohammedans. They were unsuccessful, for as soon as they
arrived, the Christians there, fearing a general persecution,
forced the Franciscan missionaries to another ship returning to
Italy. Urged on by his spirit of devotion, Giles made
pilgrimages to various shrines all around the Mediterranean. He
mainly lived as a hermit in his later years.
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APRIL 28
LUCHESIO AND BUONADONNA (1260)
Third Order Married Couple
Luchesio and his wife, Buonadonna, wanted to follow St.
Francis as a married couple. This wish prompted Francis to start
the Third Order. Luchesio was originally a greedy merchant in
Poggibonzi. But his life changed after he met Francis around
1213, when he began performing many acts of charity. Initially
his wife was not very enthusiastic about this change in behavior,
but she soon became as zealous for the poor and simple life as
her husband was. He and his wife sold their business, farmed
enough land to provide for their needs, and distributed the rest
to the poor. Luchesio and his wife wanted something else, a way
of sharing in religious life yet remaining outside the cloister.
To meet their desires as well as his own plans for an order for
lay people, Francis set up the Third Order (then known as the
Order of Penance), and Pope Honorius III approved a more
formally worded Rule in 1221.
Collect: Beloved Lord Jesus, thank You for blessing all
walks of life and allowing lay and professed, married and
single, to find a deeper walk with you in the very midst of
their earthy challenges, duties, and joys. Give us who live
in the secular world grace to remember that we care for you
when we care for our brothers and sisters. Amen.
MAY 9
CATHERINE OF BOLOGNA (1463)
Second and Third Orders
Catherine of Bologna: As a child, Catherine was a maid of
honor at a royal court. She then joined a group of Franciscan
tertiaries, who later became Poor Clares. In 1456 she returned
to her birthplace as abbess of a new convent. From an early age,
Catherine was subject to visions. She also was an effective
novice-mistress and superior, and had a talent for calligraphy
and miniature painting.
Collect: Grant, O God, that we, your servants, may be
helped by the example of holy Catherine, that by the sweet
odor of her virtues, we may be joyfully attracted to your
sanctuary; through Christ our Lord. Amen.
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MAY 10
YVES OF BRITTANY (1303)
Third Order
Yves of Brittany: Educated at the Universities of Paris and
Orleans, Yves became a civil and canon lawyer. As a diocesan
judge, he was distinguished for his equity and incorruptibility,
and concern for the interests of the poor and ignorant. When he
was ordained priest, he gave himself wholly to parish work. His
legal knowledge was always at the disposal of his parishioners,
as were his time and possessions. He gave an example of a
simple and unassuming living.
Collect: O God, who chose blessed Yves, your confessor,
as a notable minister to the welfare of souls and to the needs
of the poor, we ask you to grant that we may both imitate
his charity and be guided by his example; through Christ
our Lord. Amen.
MAY 16
MARGARET OF CORTONA (1297)
Third Order
Margaret of Cortona: Margaret was a beautiful woman who
was the mistress of a young nobleman for nine years and bore
him a child. In these years she had doubts about her situation,
but, like St. Augustine, she prayed for purity—but not just yet.
One day she found her lover murdered, and the crime turned her
to a life of penance; she became a tertiary in 1277. Some
doubted the sincerity of her repentance. Despite continuing
skepticism and slander, she founded a hospital, cared for the
sick, and converted many by her prayers and counsel.
Collect: God of mercy, give us grace that we may truly
repent of our sins following the example of your servant,
Margaret of Cortona, and that, by a living faith, we may
obtain full forgiveness; through the merits of Jesus Christ
our Lord. Amen.
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MAY 17
PASCHAL BAYLON (1592)
First Order
Paschal Baylon: Paschal was born in Spain in 1540 and spent
his youth working as a shepherd. Even in the fields he was
devout and attentive to the church bell that rang at the elevation
during Mass. In 1564 he joined the Friars Minor and, though
urged to become a priest, he preferred to remain a lay brother
and worked as porter, cook, gardener, and official beggar, but
spent his spare time in prayer before the Blessed Sacrament. He
died in 1592.
Collect: O God, you filled your servant Paschal with a
wondrous love for the sacred Mysteries of the Body and
Blood of your Son; Grant that we may obtain the same
spiritual enrichment which he received from this heavenly
banquet. We ask this through Jesus Christ our Lord, who
lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God for ever and ever. Amen.
MAY 28
MARIANA OF JESUS DE PAREDES (1645)
Mariana was born in Quito, Ecuador, and, having lost her
parents as a youngster, she dedicated herself to God. Unable to
enter a monastery, she embraced the ascetic life in her own
home devoting herself to prayer, fasting, and other pious works.
After joining the Third Order, she endeavored also to aid the
native Indians and African-Americans in all kinds of charitable
undertakings. God also favored Mariana with extraordinary
mystical gifts: with the sign of the Cross or by sprinkling holy
water, she restored many of the sick to health, and she raised a
dead woman to life. After her death, a beautiful lily sprouted
forth from her blood, and so she has been styled the “Lily of
Quito.”
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MAY 30
JOAN OF ARC (1431)
Third Order Patron of France
Joan of Arc, the “Maid of Orleans,” was called to lead the
French armies during the Hundred Years’ War with England.
Her bravery, the visions and angelic voices of counsel that
motivated her, and the treachery that betrayed and handed her
over to the English who burned her at the stake, have captured
the imagination of even the most skeptical of writers (Bernard
Shaw in St. Joan and Mark Twain in The Story of Joan of Arc).
Joan was a member of the Third Order, who left a peaceful life
as a peasant’s daughter and shepherd to do God’s bidding.
Collect: O God, who wondrously raised up blessed Joan
for the protection of her faith and homeland: Grant that by
your grace her example may enable your Church to
overcome all the devices of her enemies and to rejoice in
unity and concord. Through Christ our Lord. Amen.
MAY OR JUNE:
THURSDAY AFTER TRINITY SUNDAY
CORPUS CHRISTI
DAY OF THANKSGIVING FOR THE EUCHARIST
Collect: Lord Jesus Christ, we thank you that in this
wonderful sacrament you have given us the memorial of
your passion: Grant us so to reverence the sacred mysteries
of your body and blood that we may know within ourselves
and show forth in our lives the fruits of your redemption;
for you live and reign with the Father and the Holy Spirit,
one God, now and forever. Amen.
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JUNE 3
JUNE 13
ANTHONY OF PADUA (1231)
First Order
Anthony of Padua: Anthony was inspired by the first
Franciscan martyrs to become a friar and travel to Morocco as
a missionary, but sickness compelled him to return. However,
when his biblical scholarship and unusual gift for preaching
were discovered, he was appointed tutor in theology to the
Order with the approval of Francis. In the last years of his life,
he was released from this office to devote himself to preaching,
through which he touched the learned no less than the simple.
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JUNE 19
MATT TALBOT (1925)
Third Order
Matt Talbot: Born in Dublin, Matt began to drink heavily as a
teenager, and, for fifteen years, he was a very active alcoholic.
One day he decided to take “the pledge” for three months, make
a general confession, and begin attending daily Eucharist. His
first seven years after taking the pledge were extremely
difficult, but he began to pray as intensely as he had formerly
drunk. He paid back all those from whom he had borrowed or
stolen money. For most of his life, he worked as a builder’s
laborer, and he joined the Third Order, initiating a life of strict
penance. In 1923 his health failed, and he was forced to quit
work. He died on his way to church on Trinity Sunday.
Collect: Almighty God, grant us, with blessed Matt Talbot,
to arrive at the perfection of humility by despising the
world yet loving all people; despising our sins, yet
accepting your forgiveness. We ask this in the name of our
Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
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JUNE 22
THOMAS MORE, PATRON OF LAWYERS AND
UNIVERSITY STUDENTS (1535)
THIRD ORDER
Thomas More was a lawyer whose services, though constantly
in demand, were always tempered with attendance at daily
Eucharist and other pious practices. Around 1498, he became a
member of the Third Order. As a father, he was concerned that
his children grow up in a Christian atmosphere. Beginning in
1518, Thomas was Henry VIII’s Chancellor for eleven years,
and he became known and respected throughout Europe. When
Henry sought divorce, remarriage to Anne Boleyn, and
Parliamentary designation as Head of the Church in England in
the Act of Supremacy, Thomas resigned. Unable to swear to the
Act, Thomas was imprisoned in the Tower for fifteen months
and then beheaded after being condemned on perjured
evidence.
Collect: God of love, who gave your servant Thomas More
a gentleness of spirit and a firmness of faith: Strengthen us
in holding to your truth that at the last, we may ever live
and love together with all your saints in heaven; through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
JULY 3
RAMON LLULL (1315)
Third Order
Ramon Llull: Ramon Llull was born of noble parents in Palma
in about 1235 and spent his youth at the royal court serving as
majordomo. As his awareness of the emptiness of the world
increased, he joined the Franciscan Third Order and founded a
college to teach Franciscan missionaries various languages,
particularly Arabic, so that they could preach the Gospel to
unbelievers. He then spent nine years as a recluse and the next
forty advancing the cause of Christ by founding seminaries and
by serving as a missionary himself. In Bougie in Africa, he was
stoned and left for dead, but some sailors took him on board
their ship. He died as they sighted Majorca on June 19, 1315.
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JULY 7
MARY CHRISTINE (LILY DORSET GRAY) (1932)
Founder of the Second Order in the U.S.A.
Mary Christine: Lily Dorset Gray was the first Poor Clare in
the Episcopal Church of the U.S.A. After receiving her training
with the sisters of St. Anne, she made her vows and took the
name in religion of Mary Christine. There was no room for an
enclosure at the Order’s first convent, called House of Prayer,
in Merrill, Wisconsin. It was not until Mother Mary Christine’s
death in 1932 that enclosure was established by her successor,
Mother Mary Veronica, in the convent at Mount Sinai, New
York.
JULY 15
BONAVENTURE (1274)
First Order Friar
Bonaventure: “When I was a young man…I was at death’s
door, and I was saved only by his intercession.” So wrote
Bonaventure of Francis. It was not surprising that at an early
age he became a Franciscan. He taught theology at Paris,
becoming one of the greatest theologians of his time, but he
would always emphasize that a fool’s love and knowledge of
God may be greater than that of a wise person. In 1257, he was
appointed Minister General and had the task of reforming and
consolidating the Order in the face of internal dissension and
external hostility. His work on the life of Francis was approved
by the Order in 1266 as the definitive life of its founder.
In 1273, he was made a cardinal and took part in the Council of
Lyons, which sought to reconcile the churches of the East and
West.
Collect: O God, you endowed blessed Bonaventure with
apostolic zeal to preach the Gospel to the poor and added
to your Church wisdom by his learning: May we who
venerate his holy life profit by the example of his virtue;
through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with
you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen
MP: Ps 21, 92
Sirach 15:1-6
1 Timothy 4:1-5
HE: Ps 16
1 Cor 2:6-16
Matthew 5:13-19
HE: Ps. 15, 112
1 Kings 3:1-14
Mark 4:1-9
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JULY 19
FOUNDING OF TSSF (1917) THE AMERICAN
CONGREGATION
Founding of TSSF: The American Congregation of the Third
Order Secular began July 19, 1917 by the investiture of two
novices in the Chapel of our Lady and St. Clare, located in the
Convent of Our Lady, Help of Christians, in Cincinnati, OH
(the initial convent of the Poor Clares). Fr. Joseph, ordained
Claude Crookston (see March 7), conducted the service in the
presence of the recent novices (July 15) of the First and Second
Orders. By December 30, 1917, eighteen men and women had
become novices in our Third Order. Meanwhile, the attempts of
the Friars’ and Sisters’ life failed until 1919 and 1922,
respectively, when their ways of life were permanently
established. Of the eighteen original Tertiaries, some
persevered and some did not, but the Third Order has steadily
developed its life and its understanding of the Franciscan
vocation.
JULY 23
BRIDGET OF SWEDEN (1373)
Third Order
Bridget: Although Bridget wanted to consecrate her virginity
to her Lord, in obedience to her father she married Prince Ulf,
a young man of solid virtue. Both joined the Third Order in
order to strengthen themselves in the works of piety and the
practice of penance. God blessed their marriage with eight
children, whom Bridget raised in the fear of God. Her care of
the poor and infirm was one of her outstanding charities. After
her husband’s death, she divided her estate among her children
and the poor, clothed herself in coarse garments, and began to
live a very austere life. At age 70 she was struck by an illness
that lasted a year, and she died on the day she predicted in 1373.
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AUGUST 2
OUR LADY OF THE ANGELS OF THE
PORTIUNCULA
Our Lady of the Angels: In the first centuries of the Christian
era, hermits from Palestine built an oratory called St. Mary of
the Angels. This oratory, with its small plot of land at the foot
of the mountain on which Assisi is situated, was given to St.
Benedict in the 6th century. This oratory was the first to be
restored by the converted Francis and is regarded as the
birthplace of the Franciscan Order and the Poor Clares and the
place of Francis’ death.
Collect: Father, as we honor the glorious memory of the
Virgin Mary, Queen of the Angels, we ask that with her
prayers we, too, may come to the fullness of your grace.
This we ask in the Name of your Son, Jesus Christ our
Savior, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the
Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
AUGUST 4
JOHN VIANNEY, CURE D’ARS (1859)
Third Order
John Vianney, known as the Cure d’Ars, was only accepted for
ordination after a long struggle, for he found academic study
extremely hard. He became a parish priest of the remote and
backward village of Ars in 1818 where he remained until he
died. He transformed the whole spiritual and moral life of the
community by his preaching, love, and holiness. His fame as a
confessor spread, and from far and wide people came to him for
his simple and straightforward guidance (in the last years, over
20,000 people visited him yearly). Some of his fellow clergy
judged him mentally deranged. The bishop, however, replied:
“I wish that all my clergy had a touch of the same madness.”
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AUGUST 9
MARIANNE COPE OF MOLOKAI (1918)
Third Order
Marianne: In 1883, a decade after Father Damian began to
serve as chaplain of the leper colony at Molokai, Mother
Marianne personally led a group of fellow sisters of the Third
Order Regular to work among the lepers in Hawaii. This was
the first time a religious order founded in the United States
entered upon mission work in a foreign land. These first sisters
were followed by others, and from 1883 to 1888, under Mother
Marianne’s guidance, twelve sisters cared for lepers and other
sick and the female children of lepers at Honolulu, Oahu, and
Wailuku, Maui. In 1888, Mother Marianne went to Molokai to
take charge of the Boys’ Home, and in 1895 until her death 23
years later, she was in charge of the Bishop Home for women
and girls at the Kalaupapa settlement on Molokai.
Collect: O God, fill us with your grace that, when you call
us to your service, we may answer with your servant
Marianne Cope, “I am hungry for the work, and I wish with
all my heart to be one of the chosen ones whose privilege
it will be to sacrifice themselves for the salvation of souls.”
This we pray through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
(paraphrase of Mother Marianne’s letter of July 12, 1883 accepting work
among the lepers of Hawaii)
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AUGUST 9
DESMOND LIONEL MORSE-BOYCOTT (1979)
Third Order
Fr. Desmond, as he was known, served at the church of St.
Mary’s, Somers Town in an impoverished area of London. He
would venture out at night and mingle with the young men on
the street corners whom he found playing cards and gambling.
He took what food he could spare and shared it with them.
These boys eventually became the foundation of Fr. Desmond’s
choir and school. He left his position at the parish to found the
school where boys could be educated and trained to sing in the
choir. He also served as leader of the Custodia (Third Order
Fellowship) in London for many years. The school he founded
helped into life 268 boys, 22 men were helped into the
priesthood and 3 became professional musicians. The choir
traveled 106,286 miles in tours. Fr. Desmond died August 9,
1979.
Collect: Gracious God, you have given us the gift of
music to sing your praise and have called us to serve the
poor and bring the little children to you: Grant that we,
after the example of your servant, Desmond Lionel
Morse-Boycott, may praise you with our lips and with our
lives as your servants, through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen
AUGUST 11
CLARE (1253)
Founder of the Second Order
Clare: On Palm Sunday of 1212, 17-year-old Clare escaped
from the home of her noble parents in Assisi to join St. Francis.
After receiving her vows in religion, cutting off her hair, and
giving her a habit to replace her satin finery, Francis placed her
in a Benedictine convent. Soon he was able to establish her in
the church and convent of San Damiano, where she lived for
more than 40 years as head of a community of contemplative
nuns. Her sister Agnes and her mother became part of her
religious order, which spread even in Clare’s lifetime to
Germany and Bohemia. Clare is said to have routed the soldiers
of Frederick II by her faith in the Blessed Sacrament.
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The bond of love between Francis and Clare was strong and
significant, though they saw each other only rarely. The
example of their love for God, each other, and the whole family
of God informs and inspires all Franciscan orders to this day.
Clare died two days after receiving the Pope’s approval of her
rule binding the Poor Clares to the Franciscan ideal of complete
poverty.
Collect: God of peace, who in the holiness of blessed Clare
gave us a clear light to shine in the darkness of this world:
Give us grace so to follow in her footsteps that we may, at
the last, rejoice with her in your eternal glory; through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
HE: Song of Solomon 2:10-13
Psalm 63:1-8 or 34: 1-8
Luke 12: 32-37
1st EP: Psalms 27, 113 MP: Psalms 27, 113
Song of Solomon 8: 3-7a Ecclesiasticus 2:1-0
Revelation 19:1-9 Matthew 11:44-51
2nd EP: Psalms 61, 66
Isaiah 54: 1-8
Matthew 11: 25-30
AUGUST 14
MAXIMILIAN KOLBE (1941)
First Order Friar
Maximilian Kolbe: This Polish priest of the Order of Friars
Minor Conventual and founder of the Militia of Mary
Immaculate was imprisoned in Auschwitz by the Nazis in May
of 1941. Dr. Joseph Stemler, another prisoner, remembered:
“Like many others, I crawled at night in the infirmary on the
bare floor to the bed of Father Maximilian. The greeting was
moving…‘Hatred is not creative,’ he whispered to me. ‘Our
sorrow is necessary that those who live after us may be happy.’”
An escape from the camp resulted in ten prisoners being
condemned to death by starvation. Maximilian stepped forward
to take the place of one of the condemned who had a wife and
children. He was permitted to do so, and ministered to his
fellow sufferers in their long agony. After three weeks, the
camp executioner killed Maximilian and the three remaining
survivors with injections of carbolic acid.
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AUGUST 17
ROCH OF MONTPELLIER (1327)
Third Order
Roch: The only son of a nobleman, he was raised in a devout
manner. At age 20 when both his parents died, he sold all his
goods, gave the proceeds to the poor, became a member of the
Third Order, and began a pilgrimage to Rome. As he journeyed
to Rome, Roch encountered towns ravaged by epidemics. In
each town, Roch offered his services, working day and night to
care for the sick. Finally when he himself became sick, aid was
refused to him since he was “an outsider.” Roch nursed himself
in the forest sustained by food brought to him by a dog. Upon
recovery, he was inspired by God to return to his home,
Montpellier. But he found a town ravaged this time by war, and,
mistaken for a spy by his own uncle, he was cast into prison and
forgotten for five years. After receiving the last sacraments and
dying, a tablet appeared on the wall on which appeared in
golden letters the name of Roch, with the prediction that all who
would invoke his intercessions would be delivered from the
plague.
Collect: O God, who granted to Roch of Montpellier the
promise not to permit anyone who sought his intercession
to be afflicted with a contagious disease: Grant that we,
who celebrate his memory, may be preserved from every
contagion of soul and body; through Christ our Lord.
Amen.
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AUGUST 25
LOUIS IX (1270)
Patron of the Third Order
Louis IX personified the highest ideals of a medieval Christian
ruler. From the time he began his rule, Louis was the ideal
monarch: sincerely religious, but not a bigot; impartial and
merciful in administering justice, insisting on each person’s
rights; an acute and trustworthy statesman. He was able to
reconcile kingly power with great simplicity and poverty of
spirit. Above all, the quality he most valued, and which he
himself possessed, was integrity. He is honored as a shining
light of the Third Order and is one of our patron saints (the
others being Francis, Clare, and Elizabeth of Hungary).
Collect: O God, you called your servant Louis of France to
an earthly throne that he might advance your heavenly
kingdom, and gave him zeal for your Church and love for
your people: Mercifully grant that we who commemorate
him this day may be fruitful in good works, and attain to
the glorious crown of your saints; through Jesus Christ our
Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit,
one God, for ever and ever. Amen
HE: Gal. 6:14-18 MP: Psalms 71, 84
Psalm 37: 24-33 Ecclesiasticus 39: 5-11
Matthew 16: 24-27 Luke 10: 1-16
1st EP: Psalms 27, 42 2nd EP: Psalms 121, 124, 142
Exodus 24: 12-28 Isaiah 6: 1-8
Matthew 5: 1-12 John 11: 20-41
SEPTEMBER 5
JOHN BRADBURNE OF MUTEMWA (1979)
Third Order
John Bradburne, the son of an Anglican priest, was born in
England in 1921. In 1947 he was received into the Roman
Catholic Church and shortly afterwards joined the Third Order
of St. Francis. In 1969 he became warden of the Leprosy
Settlement at Mutemwa. With great joy he loved and cared for
the patients and lifted them out of their state of squalor and
neglect. However the war in Zimbabwe made his work
increasingly difficult. One night he was abducted by a guerrilla
band.
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It was said that their commander set him free, but on the way
home he was shot in the back by those who wanted him out of
the way. His memorial at Silviera House near Harrare describes
him as a poet, mystic, music maker, and God’s jester.
Collect: Heavenly Father, you inspired Francis to write,
“Blessed are those who endure to the end, for you, Most
High Father, they shall be crowned. Praised are you, my
Lord, through Sister Death, who dwells even now within
our bodies, and whose final loving embrace no one can
avoid. There will be great sorrow and anguish for those
who die in mortal sin. But full of joy are those found to be
in your will at their death. For the second death cannot
harm them.” Grant that we may be inspired by his example
just as John Bradburne was; through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen. (Canticle of the Sun, excerpt)
SEPTEMBER 7
BROTHER DOUGLAS (1957)
First Order Friar
Brother Douglas, founder of the Society of St. Francis, joined
a mission to tramps while still a student at Oxford, and his
ministry to vagrants continued for a lifetime. After ordination
he served as a curate in a London parish where he could extend
hospitality to homeless men. After six years of teaching in India
and stints as army and university chaplain, he founded a Home
for Vagrants at Bacombe in Dorset while serving the parishes
of St. Ebbe’s and St. Aldate’s. For twenty years he modeled
ministry to wayfarers. The Order of the Brotherhood of St.
Francis was the result of this ministry, which attracted young
men seeking the revival of Franciscan life in the Church of
England.
Collect: Lord God, you came among us as a servant. Fill
us with your humility that we may, like Francis our brother
and Douglas our founder, forget ourselves in love for you
and in compassion for others; and in the lonely, the
rejected, the deprived and the imprisoned, find Christ our
Lord, in whose name we pray. Amen.
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SEPTEMBER 11
MYCHAL JUDGE (2001)
Friar and Chaplain
Mychal Judge was born Robert Emmett Judge on May 11,
1933 in Brooklyn, New York. As a child, to earn income
following his father’s death, he shined shoes at Penn Station
from where he would visit St. Francis of Assisi Church, located
across the street. Seeing the Franciscan friars there he
determined he wanted to be a friar. He made his first vows in
1955. He served in various parishes and was finally assigned
to St. Francis Church back in Manhattan in 1986. In 1992 he
was appointed a chaplain to the New York City Fire
Department. On September 11, upon learning that the World
Trade Center had been hit by the first of two jetliners, he rushed
to the site. He administered Last Rites and offered prayer and
aid to rescuers, the injured and the dead. When the South Tower
collapsed at 9:49, Judge was killed from flying debris.
Collect: Loving Father, whose son Jesus, said that the sign
of love, was to lay down one’s life for a friend; we give
you thanks for the life and witness of Mychal Judge. We
pray that we, being inspired by his witness, will serve you
in the lives of those you place before us. We pray in Jesus
name. Amen.
SEPTEMBER 17
THE STIGMATA OF ST. FRANCIS (1224)
The Stigmata: From the beginning, Francis had a great
devotion and veneration for Christ crucified and never ceased
to preach this devotion till his death. In the year 1224, two years
before his death, as he was rapt in deep prayer and fasting on
Mt. Alverna, Christ the Lord by a stupendous miracle imprinted
the marks of the five wounds of his passion on Francis’s body
(for more detail see “Part Two” of The Little Flowers of St.
Francis).
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SEPTEMBER 23
EMILY GARDNER NEAL (1989)
Tertiary
Emily had a successful career as a journalist publishing over
50 articles in popular magazines. However, Emily’s life was
changed dramatically after attending a healing service – an
event that she described in her first book, A Reporter Finds
God through Spiritual Healing (1956). From then on, she
became a lecturer and counselor on the subject of spiritual
healing. In 1961 she was appointed to the Joint Commission
on the Ministry of Healing, and she wrote the commission’s
report to the 1964 General Convention. She always resisted
the label of “healer” in reference to her work and preferred to
say that she was simply an “enabler of healing” or “an
instrument that is used for God’s healing.” The Episcopal
Healing Ministry Foundation was founded in her honor in
1987, and she was its first president.
Collect: Almighty God, who led Emily Gardner Neal
from skepticism to a ministry of spiritual healing, we ask
that you graciously continue in your Church this love and
power to heal, through Jesus Christ who lives and reigns
with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever.
Amen.
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OCTOBER 3
EVE OF THE FEAST OF ST. FRANCIS
The Transitus – see on page 76 or 77
OCTOBER 4
FEAST OF ST. FRANCIS (1226)
Founder of the First Order
Feast of St. Francis: “At the time of St. Francis’ death, when
it was already dusk, a great flock of larks gathered over the
building, although they normally prefer the light of day and
avoid the shades of night. There they remained, flying about
and singing with unusual joy, clearly testifying by the
sweetness of their song to the glory of the saint who had so often
called upon them to praise God.” (from Major Life of St.
Francis, by St. Bonaventure)
Collect: O God, you ever delight to reveal yourself to the
childlike and lowly of heart: Grant that, following the
example of the blessed Francis, we may count the wisdom
of this world as foolishness and know only Jesus Christ and
him crucified; who is alive and reigns with you and the
Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.
HE: Galatians 6:14-18 MP: Psalms 71, 150
Psalm 148: 7-14 or 121 1 Kings 19: 1-12
Matthew 11: 25-30 Luke 10: 1-16
1st EP: Psalms 42 2nd EP: Psalms 27, 121
Exodus 24: 12-28 Isaiah 6: 1-8
Matthew 5:1-12 John 12: 20-41
NOVEMBER 3
HUGO MULLER (1985)
Third Order
The Rev. Hugo Muller was a tertiary serving in the far north
of Quebec among the Cree People. He wrote three books about
his experience including books of songs and poems celebrating
the inland Cree people and culture. He advocated on behalf of
the people, especially in opposing the James Bay Project, a
multi-billion dollar hydroelectric development, which
threatened Cree land and culture.
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Collect: Great Spirit, you are the creator of all peoples and
nations. We give thanks for the witness and ministry of
Hugo Muller, servant of the Cree people. We pray that we
may see all people of infinite value and preciousness in
your sight, and that we would speak the Good News of
Jesus in the language of God’s love, in Christ’s Name.
Amen.
NOVEMBER 8
JOHN DUNS SCOTUS (1308)
First Order
John Duns Scotus has been one of the most influential
Franciscans through the centuries. In 1280 he received the habit
of the Friars Minor and studied at Oxford and Paris until he was
ordained in 1291. In 1297 he returned to Oxford and Cambridge
to lecture. John pointed out the richness of the Augustinian-
Franciscan tradition, appreciated the wisdom of Aquinas,
Aristotle, and the Moslem philosophers, and still managed to be
an independent thinker. In 1304 he was awarded his doctorate.
Soon the fame of his genius and learning spread abroad, and
students came in great numbers.
Father Charles Balic, O.F.M., the foremost 20th-century
authority on Duns Scotus, has written: “The whole of Scotus’s
theology is dominated by the notion of love. The characteristic
note of this love is its absolute freedom. As love becomes more
perfect and intense, freedom becomes more noble and integral
in God and in man.”
Collect: Dear Lord Jesus, let us never deny any of the gifts
and talents you have bequeathed us. For just as surely as
you led Francis to burn books to humble those who rested
only on human intellect, let us profit by the example of
John Duns Scotus who used his intellect and books to
serve, praise, and explore the relationship we have with
you. Amen.
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NOVEMBER 19
ELIZABETH OF HUNGARY (1231)
Patron of the Third Order
Elizabeth of Hungary, daughter of the King of Hungary,
married a German prince at the age of 14. Though a politically
arranged marriage, it was one of loving contentment, but her
husband died six years later. During the marriage, Elizabeth
gave much of her time and her kingdom’s money to charity and
hospital work. While in deep grief, she was driven from her
home by relatives fearful she would further deplete the
kingdom’s treasury by her charity work. She settled with her
children in very tough circumstances in Marburg. She was
determined to devote the remainder of her life to God, and so
she renounced her wealth, joined the Third Order, corresponded
copiously with Clare, and gave herself to the care of the poor
and sick. She is remembered as the princess who made
garments for those in need and went fishing to get them food.
Collect: Merciful God, who helped Elizabeth of Hungary
recognize and honor Jesus in the poor: Grant that we may
use the prosperity of this present world for the glory of your
eternal Kingdom; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
HE: Tobit 12: 6b-9 EP Psalm 122, 127
Psalm 146: 4-9 or 112: 1-9 Philippians 4:6-13
Matthew 25: 31-40 Matthew 25:31-40
MP: Psalm 45
Proverbs 31: 10-31
Romans 12: 1-13
NOVEMBER 19
AGNES OF ASSISI (1253)
Poor Clare
Agnes was the sister of Clare and her first follower. Together
they established the community at San Damiano, against the
will of their family. Later a group of Benedictine nuns asked to
become a community of their Order, and Agnes was sent to be
their Abbess. She went on to establish other monasteries in
northern Italy, returning to Assisi when Clare was dying. She
herself followed Clare in death three months later.
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NOVEMBER 21
H. BAXTER LIEBLER (1982)
Tertiary
H. Baxter Liebler was ordained to the priesthood on the Feast
of St. Francis in 1914. He invited Fr. Joseph (founder of TSSF),
a seminary classmate, to visit his parish in Riverside,
Connecticut. During the visit, he was entered as a Novice and
began his Franciscan journey. After a trip to Utah, he moved to
Bluff, Utah in 1943, founding St. Christopher’s mission to the
Navajo. In a log-constructed cabin, the mission was the first
medical facility to treat tuberculosis and trachoma among the
Navajo in Utah. Fr. Liebler was known as endeshoodií to the
Navajos –“one whose robe drags on the ground.” He wore his
hair in the traditional Navajo bun and learned to pray and lead
worship in Navajo. He served the mission for 40 years, after
which he retired in nearby Oljeto, close to Monument Valley.
Collect: Holy God, you called your servant H. Baxter
Liebler to walk among the Navajo people, to learn their
ways, and to share with them the love of God in Jesus and
the power of the Spirit; Grant us grace to be guided by his
example of servanthood and openness, that we may walk
in beauty with you, with all people and with creation. We
ask this in the name of Jesus, our friend and brother. Amen
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NOVEMBER 23
FATHER ALGY ROBERTSON (1955)
Founder of the Society of St. Francis
Father Algy Robertson went to India in 1927 to join Christa
Seva Sangha, a Christian ashram. The goal of CSS was a “life
of common service and equal fellowship for Indians and
Europeans” and the development of Indian ways for expressing
Christian life and worship. Ill health forced Algy to return to
England in 1930. As vicar of St. Ives in Huntingdonshire, he
started the Brotherhood of the Love of Christ, a community
based on the rule of CSS. The Brotherhood was one of three
communities that merged to become the Society of St. Francis.
Algy succeeded Douglas as Father Minister of the Society.
Collect: Maker of all, you helped the blessed Francis to
reflect the image of Christ through a life of poverty and
humility. By walking in his footsteps, and imitating his
joyful love, may we, with Brother Algy founder of the
Society of St. Francis, follow faithfully the pattern of your
Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
NOVEMBER 29
ALL FRANCISCAN SAINTS
Collect: Everlasting God, you have adorned your Church
with the splendors of the saintly followers of our holy
father Francis: Grant that as we commemorate their
holiness we may come at last with all the pure of heart to
share the vision of your eternal glory; through Jesus Christ
our Lord. Amen.
All Franciscan Saints
Eucharist: Ecclesiasticus 44: 1, 10-15
Psalm 149
Mark 10: 17-21
MP: Psalms 33, 117 EP: Psalm 145
Ecclesiasticus 2: 10-7 Wisdom 3:1-9
Luke 9: 18-27 Rev. 21:1-4, 22:1-5
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DECEMBER 1
REQUIEM FOR ALL DEPARTED FRANCISCANS
Collect: O God, whose mercies cannot be numbered,
accept our prayers on behalf of all the sons and daughters
of St. Francis now departed this life, and grant them an
entrance into the land of light and joy, in the fellowship of
your saints. Through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and
reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and
forever. Amen.
DECEMBER 15
MARY FRANCES SCHERVIER (1876)
Tertiary
Mary Frances Schervier became a Third Order Franciscan in
1844, and the following year she and four companions
established a Religious community. Their work was to care for
the poor, particularly in hospitals and homes for the aged. The
community became known as the ‘Franciscan Sisters of the
Poor,’ and spread beyond France to the rest of Europe, the US,
and throughout the world.
Collect: Loving God, who through Mary Frances
Schervier and the Franciscan Sisters of the Poor, spread
that love by caring for those in hospitals and homes for the
aged, help us, we pray, to follow her example through
Jesus Christ our Lord, who with you and the Holy Spirit,
lives and reigns for ever and ever. Amen.
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DECEMBER 24
JACOPONE DA TODI (1306)
Friar, Poet
Jacopone was born in the 1230’s, became a successful lawyer
and married the beautiful and noble Vanna di Berardino di
Guidone. She was tragically killed when, at a party, the balcony
on which she and others were dancing collapsed. Driven nearly
out of his mind by grief, Jacopone became a homeless penitent,
eventually ending up as a Friar Minor. His support for the
Franciscan Spirituals and their rigorous interpretation of the
Rule, led to his imprisonment by Pope Boniface VIII. He died
three years after his release, on Christmas Eve, at a monastery
of Poor Clares.
Collect: Almighty and everlasting God, whose care for
our well-being enabled Jacopone da Todi to use his grief
as the motivation to become a Fransican spiritual and to
bear resentment help us as well to seek your help no matter
what difficulties we might face, through our Lord and
Savior Jesus Christ, who dwells with you and the Holy
Spirit for ever and ever. Amen.
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God, your love led Francis and Clare to establish our three
Orders. Draw us into your love, that, in its perfection, we may
grow in love toward all with whom we have to do; for the sake
of your Son, Jesus Christ, who gives himself in love to all.
Amen.
Grant, O God, that as your servant Francis carried the love and
peace of Christ into the hearts of all who knew him, so may
those who seek to follow his example shower abroad that
same love and peace in the minds of all and in all places on
earth; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Lord God, pour your abundant blessing on those who, after the
pattern of blessed Clare, have left all to follow you in a life of
poverty, prayer, and penance; assist them with your grace that
they may persevere in their vocation to the end and that all
their needs may be supplied; through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen
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Thanksgiving
(Response: We thank you, O God.)
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Intercession:
(Response: Lord, hear our prayer.)
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Collects
Lord Jesus Christ, when the world was growing cold you
raised up blessed Francis, bearing in his body the marks of
your suffering to warm our hearts with the fire of your love.
Help us always to turn to you with true hearts and for love of
you to bear the Cross; who with the Father and the Holy Spirit
lives and reigns, one God, forever and ever. Amen.
Merciful God, you made your Church rich through the poverty
of blessed Francis. Help us, like him, not to trust in earthly
things, but to seek your heavenly gifts; through Jesus Christ
our Savior. Amen.
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O God, you resist the proud and give grace to the humble.
Help us not to think proudly but to serve with the humility that
pleases you, so that we may walk in the footsteps of your
servant Francis and receive the gift of your grace; through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
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PRAYERS ATTRIBUTED TO
SAINT FRANCIS
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THE ABSORBEAT
May the power of your love, Lord Christ, fiery and sweet as
honey, wean my heart from all that is under heaven, so that I
may die for love of your love, who were so good as to die for
love of my love. Amen.
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Holy, holy, holy Lord, God of power and might, who was and
who is, and who is coming: Response
Worthy are you, O Lord our God, to receive glory and honor
and power: Response
Worthy is the Lamb who was slain to receive power and
divinity and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and
blessing: Response
Let us bless the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Bless the
Lord, all you works of the Lord. Praise our God, all you his
servants, and you who fear him, the small and the great. Praise
him in his glory, heaven and earth, and every creature that is
in heaven and on the earth and under the earth and such as are
on the seas, and all that are in them. Glory to the Father, and to
the Son, and to the Holy Spirit; as it was in the beginning, is
now, and shall be forever. Amen.
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Give us today our daily bread: Your own beloved Son, our
Lord Jesus Christ, to remind us of the love he showed for
us and to help us to understand and appreciate it and
everything that he did or said or suffered.
And forgive us our sins: In your infinite mercy, and by the
power of the passion of your Son, our Lord Jesus Christ,
together with the examples of the Blessed Virgin Mary
and all the saints.
As we forgive those who sin against us: And if we do not
forgive perfectly, make us forgive perfectly, so that we
may truly love our enemies for love of you and pray
fervently to you for them, returning no one evil for evil,
anxious only to serve everybody in you.
Lead us not into temptation: Hidden or obvious, sudden or
unforeseen.
But deliver us from evil: Present, past or future.
Amen.
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The Will of the Father was such that His blessed and glorious
Son, Whom He gave to us and Who was born for us, should,
through His own blood, offer Himself as a sacrifice and
oblation on the altar of the cross: not for Himself through
Whom all things were made, but for our sins, leaving us an
example that we should follow in His footprints. And the
Father wills that all of us should be saved through Him and
that we receive Him with our pure heart and chaste body. But
there are few who wish to receive Him and be saved by Him,
although His yoke is sweet and His burden light.
St. Francis in The Second Version of the Letter to the Faithful
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ON ENTERING A CHURCH
Both here and in all your churches throughout the whole
world, we adore you, O Christ, and we bless you, because by
your holy Cross you have redeemed the world.
BEFORE A CRUCIFIX
Jesus Lord, I offer you this new day because I believe in you,
love you, hope all things in you, and thank you for your
blessings. I am sorry for having offended you and forgive
everyone who has offended me.
We give thanks for this life, which is such a surprise to us, and
for this new day which is full of discovery, and for a new
chance to become and be born anew. We are born into this life
to consume, but let us consume gently, and let us taste and
slowly sip, and allow this life around us to become part of us.
Life is a gift, and we are its grace. Amen.
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LORD BE KNOWN TO ME
(Hilary Burwell)
CROSS PRAYERS
Lord Jesus Christ, who when the world was growing cold, to
the inflaming of our hearts by the fire of your love raised up
blessed Francis bearing in his body the marks of your passion,
mercifully grant to us, your people, true penitence and grace to
bear the Cross for love of you, who live and reign with the
Father and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.
THE BLESSING
May the life-giving cross be the source of all our joy and
peace. Amen.
HOLY MARY
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TRADITIONAL PRAYERS
HAIL MARY
Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with you; blessed are
you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your
womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us
sinners, now and at the hour of our death. Amen.
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THE ANGELUS
ANIMA CHRISTI
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SEASONAL PRAYERS
ADVENT PRAYERS
Refrains on the Magnificat
(These seven refrains or antiphons may be said before and after the
Magnificat at Evening Prayer from December 17 through December
23)
Dec .17 O Wisdom, coming forth from the mouth of the
Most High, and reaching mightily from one end
of the earth to the other, ordering all things
well: Come teach us the way of prudence.
Dec. 18 O Adonai, and leader of the house of Israel,
who appeared to Moses in the fire of the
burning bush and gave him the law on Sinai:
Come and redeem us with an outstretched arm.
Dec. 19 O Root of Jesse, standing as a sign to the
people, before whom kings shall shut their
mouths and nations shall seek:
Come and deliver us and do not delay.
Dec. 20 O Key of David, and scepter of the house of
Israel, who opens and no one can shut, who
shuts and no one can open:
Come and bring the prisoners from the prison
house, those who dwell in darkness and the
shadow of death.
Dec. 21 O Dayspring, splendor of light eternal and sun
of righteousness: Come and enlighten those
who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death.
Dec. 22 O King of the nations, and their desire, the
corner-stone making both one: Come and save
us, whom you formed from the dust.
Dec. 23 O Emmanuel, our King and Lawgiver, the
desire of all nations and their Savior:
Come and save us, O Lord our God.
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CHRISTMAS PRAYERS
A CRECHE PRAYER
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Yes this is the time for which we have waited. This is the
moment of blessing.
Holy is birth, and you shall show yourself from age to age in
those who enter into creation with you.
You have pulled down all our strivings and lifted up this
simple, common moment.
The stable is filled with good things, new life and happy
people. Are those in the inn rooms as satisfied?
(Anonymous, TSSF)
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LENT
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FRANCISTIDE
THE TRANSITUS
(said on the evening of October 3)
Introduction
Leader: Each year on the third evening of October, we
ritually remember the passing of St. Francis of Assisi from this
life into God. To ritually revisit the story of Francis’ passing is
vital; without it something significant is missing. It specifies
the living memory of Francis; it intensifies our commitment to
follow Christ in the way of the poor man of Assisi.
Before beginning the ritual, let us meditate upon the following
readings and scripture, describing the last days and hours of
our Father Francis:
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O santissima anima
All: O most holy soul, at your departure the heavenly host
comes to meet you, the angelic choir rejoices, and the glorious
Trinity welcomes you, saying: remain with us forever.
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O santissima anima
All: O most holy soul, at your departure the heavenly host
comes to meet you, the angelic choir rejoices and the glorious
Trinity welcomes you, saying: remain with us forever.
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Hail Mary, full of grace; the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou
among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus.
Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the
hour of our death. Amen.
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit.
As it was in the beginning, is now and ever shall be, world
without end. Amen.
Let peace begin with me, let this be the moment now;
With every step I take, let this be my solemn vow:
To take each moment and live each moment in peace
eternally.
Let there be peace on earth and let it begin with me.
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Bless us, O Lord, with the vision of your Being and Beauty:
that, in the light of your Love and the power of your Passion,
we may walk in the way of Eternal Life. Amen.
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Lord Jesus, I ask you to help all those who have nowhere to
go; no bed, no comfort, and no food. Stir us all to do for them
what we profess to be willing to do for you, and give them
speedy relief. Amen.
O God, I pray for all who have no regular work. Give them
grace to hope again, and put into the hearts of employers the
will and the ability to provide honest and decent work, that the
bitterness of idleness may be taken away forever. Amen.
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MEDITATION AND
MEDITATING
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Order of Prayers
Joyful Mysteries
Annunciation
Visitation
Nativity
Presentation
Finding in the Temple
Sorrowful Mysteries
Agony in the Garden
Scourging
Crowning with Thorns
Carrying the Cross to Calvary
Crucifixion
Glorious Mysteries
Resurrection
Ascension
Pentecost
Assumption of Mary
Crowning of Mary in Heaven
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Mysteries of Light
The Baptism in the Jordan
The Wedding at Cana
The Proclamation of the Kingdom of God
The Transfiguration
Institution of the Eucharist
(Since there are not enough mysteries for a full week, feel free
to invent your own mysteries that bring you closer to the life
of Our Lord. For example The Mysteries of Christ’s Life
Leading to His Ministry: Learning from his Father Joseph,
Learning from his Mother Mary, Learning from his Childhood
Friends, Being Baptized by John in the Jordan, Experiencing
the three temptations in the Desert.)
Joyful Mysteries:
1. By the Annunciation, dear Jesus, grant us humility.
2. By the Visitation, dear Jesus, grant us love.
3. By the Nativity, dear Jesus, grant us poverty.
4. By the Presentation, dear Jesus, grant us obedience.
5. By the Finding in the Temple, dear Jesus, grant us
devotion.
Sorrowful Mysteries
1. By the Agony in the garden, dear Jesus, grant us the gift
of prayer.
2. By the Scourging at the pillar, dear Jesus, grant us
mortification.
3. By the Crowning with thorns, dear Jesus, grant us
fortitude
4. By the Carrying of the Cross, dear Jesus, grant us
patience.
5. By the Crucifixion, dear Jesus, grant us faith.
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Glorious Mysteries:
1. By the Resurrection, dear Jesus, grant us faith.
2. By the Ascension, dear Jesus, grant us hope.
3. By the Descent of the Holy Spirit, dear Jesus, grant
us love.
4. By the Assumption, dear Jesus, grant us a good death.
5. By the Crown of Everlasting Life, dear Jesus, grant us
eternal rewards.
• The Annunciation
• The Visitation
• The Nativity
• The Adoration of the Magi
• The Finding in the Temple
• The Resurrection
• The Crowning of our Lady in heaven
After the seventh decade, two Hail Marys are added to make
seventy-two in all, the number of our Lady's years on earth,
according to tradition. Then are added an Our Father and a
Hail Mary for the intentions of all Bishops and those in
authority over us.
THE INCARNATION
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The Light has come from the blackness of the womb, The
Light of the world now shines in the straw,
The Light of salvation has pierced the gloom,
The Light of life has overcome darkness
Alleluia! The Light is born.
PRAYER
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You are invited to use the following form around the time
suggested for the Renewal of Pledge, i.e., normally at St.
Francistide, to help you review your response to God’s call
within the Third Order. There is no obligation to use this form
or, having used it, to show it to anyone. However, you may
find it helpful to share it in confidence with your spiritual
director, novice counselor, or another tertiary.
Personal Growth and Development
Do I recognize any changes in my personal situation? If so,
are these for growth or for its hindrance?
Are there new areas into which I believe I am being called?
Have I shared this with anyone?
Spirituality – Awareness of God.
Can I perceive any deepening in my life?
Am I stuck?
Am I receiving help and guidance?
Have I shared this with anyone?
Community Life
Am I content with the quality of my life in my home?
- With my family
- At work?
- In leisure?
- In my local church?
- In the Third Order
Do I feel involved?
Are there difficult areas for me, e.g., relationships, authority,
environment, etc.?
Have I shared this with anyone?
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INSTRUMENTS OF PEACE
St. Francis used the greeting "God give you Peace." Does God
give me peace in my heart? Is there some part of my life that
most needs reconciliation and forgiveness by being
acknowledged in my prayer? If so, what first step can I take
today?
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AWARENESS EXAMEN
(received from Br. Chad, S.S.F., 1946-1990)
A. Thanksgiving: I come before God as one who has been
gifted by God. I owe him everything. I begin my examen by
bringing gratitude to my consciousness. I want to know that
ALL is gift:
• What has happened today that I should be thankful for?
• Do I take his gifts for granted?
• Is my whole life becoming a "thank-you" response to
God?
• What do I find most difficult to be thankful for?
B. Prayer for the light of the Holy Spirit: Seeing clearly in
spiritual matters is not simply a matter of using reason and
common sense. Only God knows me fully and knows what I
can become: he alone can give me "insight." I need to ask the
Holy Spirit to give me a growing insight into the mystery of
who I truly am.
• Am I becoming more and more Spirit directed?
• Am I open to all the channels by which the Holy Spirit
speaks to me?
• Did I allow the Spirit to direct me in the immediate past
events? (this morning? today?)
• Do I experience God's gifts anew: peace, love, kindness,
gentleness, patience, joy, fidelity, self-control?
• Am I in touch with my feelings, desires, impulses,
inspirations?
This is not a question of counting up our failures and victories.
Our concern here is faith and what has happened to us and in
us.
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Incorporates
1997
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I. THE INVITATION
A.
My brothers and sisters, you must always seek to be
conformed to the image of our Lord Jesus Christ in the life
you would embrace. Continue to serve him by prayer, study
and active work for his Dominion. Be ready to endure
hardness, calling to mind how our Savior has said that if we
would serve him, then we must also follow him; that if we
would come after him, we must deny self, take up our cross
every day and follow him.
B.
My sisters and brothers, as baptized Christians you have given
your lives to the Lord Jesus Christ, and are members of his
Body. You must always seek to be conformed to his image in
the life you would embrace. You seek Christ’s image in a
community of Christians who live after the example of Saint
Francis, the Poor Man of Assisi. Let your life in the spirit of
Francis’ holy poverty make our Blessed Lord known and
loved everywhere, and promote the spirit of love and unity
within the family of God. Continue to serve the Lord by
prayer, study, and active work for his Dominion. And so
observe your personal rule of life that you, like Francis, might
be free to manifest humility, love and joy in the Lord.
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LITANIST: That you will bless our brothers and sisters who
seek to serve you in the Third Order, Society of
Saint Francis, and will give them grace to
persevere.
PEOPLE: Lord, hear our prayer.
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V. UBI CARITAS
The hymn is sung by all
in preparation for the Pledges
and Renewals
ADMISSION TO PROFESSION
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RENEWAL OF PROFESSION
ADMISSION OF NOVICES
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RENEWAL OF NOVICES
+
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and
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Litanist: We humbly pray that you will hear us, O Lord, and
that you will send peace to the whole world which
you have reconciled to yourself by the ministry of
your Son, Jesus.
Litanist: That you will guide all in civil authority to establish
justice and maintain it for all people.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That you will heal the divisions of your visible
Church, that all may be one.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That you will grant to your people forgiveness of
our sins, and give us grace to amend our lives.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That you will lead all members of your Church in
their vocations and ministries to serve you in a true
and Godly life.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That you will raise up able ministers for your
Church, that the Gospel may be known to all
people.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That you will inspire all bishops, priests, and
deacons with your love, that they may hunger for
truth and thirst after righteousness; that you will fill
them with compassion and move them to care for
your people.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
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Litanist: That you will bless our brothers and sisters who
seek to serve you in the Third Order, Society of
Saint Francis, and will give them grace to
persevere.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That you will bless their families (or households or
communities) and adorn them with all Christian
virtue.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: That by the indwelling of your Holy Spirit you will
sustain those you have called to the life of the
Gospels in the way of Saint Francis, and encourage
them to persevere to the end.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Litanist: Let us pray for our own needs and those of others.
(Intercessions may be offered here)
Litanist: Lord, in your mercy.
People: Hear our prayer
Litanist: That we, with the blessed Virgin, Saints Francis
and Clare, Saints Louis and Elizabeth, our patrons,
(Saint ______) and all the saints who have served
you in the past, may be gathered into your unending
Dominion.
People: Lord, hear our prayer.
Officiant: Lord have mercy.
People: Christ have mercy.
Officiant: Lord have mercy.
Officiant: Let us pray.
Lord God, you are always pleased to show yourself
to those who are childlike and humble of heart; help
us to follow the example of blessed Father Francis,
to look upon the wisdom of this world as
foolishness, and to set our minds only on Jesus
Christ, and him crucified, to whom with you and
the Holy Spirit be all praise forever.
People: Amen.
The Confession
Deacon or other Leader:
Let us confess our sins against God and our neighbor.
Silence may be kept
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The Peace
All Stand
Celebrant: The Peace of the Lord be always with you.
People: And also with you.
or
Celebrant: The peace of Christ be always with you.
People: And also with you.
All may greet one another in the name of the Lord.
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After supper he took the cup of wine, gave thanks, and said,
“Drink this, all of you: This is my Blood shed for you.
Whenever you drink it, do this for the remembrance of me.”
All honor and glory belong to you, Loving God, through
Jesus, your Son, with the Holy Spirit: one God for ever and
ever. Amen.
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At the Eucharist
The Eucharistic rite may be the Eucharistic Prayer of Saints
Francis and Clare (Devotional Companion) or the selected
BCP rite.
The Committal
The Prayer of St. Francis may be used after the Lord’s Prayer
Officiant: Let us now go, and until that time when the Lord
shall gather us into his dwelling place, let us live in his peace.
Response: Thanks be to God.
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A FORM OF BLESSING OF
ANIMALS
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Leader: Let us give thanks to God for all God’s gifts so freely
bestowed upon us, for the beauty and wonder of Creation in
the earth, sky, and sea, and for the animals, birds, fish, and
plants that fill this world;
All: We thank you, God.
Leader: For your mercy and comfort to all animals who are
suffering, including those that are abused, hunted, lost,
deserted, frightened, hungry, and dying;
All: We thank you, God.
Leader: For entrusting us with the care of our pets, and for
gifting us with compassionate hearts, gentle hands, and kind
words so that we may make you known to our pets;
All: We thank you, God.
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Dismissal
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January 7 – Angela of August 25 – Louis IX
Foligno September 5 John Bradburne
16 – 1st Franciscan 7 – Br. Douglas
Martyrs 11 – Mychal Judge
18-25 Christian Unity 17 – Stigmata
23 -Yona Kanamuyei 23 – Emily Gardner Neal
28 – Br. Juniper October 4 - Francis
February 5 – Martyrs of November 3 – Hugo Muller
Japan 8- Duns Scotus
7 – Colette 19 – Elizabeth of
8 – Jacoba of Settesoli Hungary
15 – George Potter 19 – Agnes of Assisi
19 – Conrad 21 – H. Baxter Liebler
25 – Founding CSF 23 - Fr. Algy
March 4 – Sylvester Robertson
7 – Fr. Joseph 29 – All Fran Sts
28 – William Sirr December 1 - Requiem
March or April – Friday 15 – Mary Frances
before Palm Sunday – Schervier
Day of Penitence 24 – Jacopone da Todi
April 3 – Benedict the Black
8 – Amer Sts and Mtyrs
10 – William of Ockham
16 – Founding of PCR
23 – Giles
28 – Luchesio &
Buonadonna
May 9 – Catherine
10 – Yves
16 – Margaret
17 – Paschal
28 – Mariana
30 – Joan of Arc
Thurs after Trinity Sunday
Corpus Christi
June 3 – Pope John 23rd
13 – Anthony
19 – Matt Talbot
22 – Thomas More
July 3 – Ramon
7 – Mary Christine
8 – Elizabeth
15 – Bonaventure
19 – Founding of TSSF –
America
23 – Bridget
August 2 - Our Lady of the
Angels
4 – John Vianney
9 – Marianne Cope
9 – Desmond Lionel
Morse-Boycott
11 – Clare
14 – Maximilian Kolbe
17 – Roch of Montpellier