0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 760 views12 pagesCVM Manual
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CVM Series
5
Vertical Multistage Pump1.Applications
BUGATI in-line stainless steel verticalmuttistate
centrifugal pump, types CVM & CVMS are designed
for a widerange of applications.
1.1 Features
Features: high efficiency, low noise, compact structure,
small size, light weight, optimization design, reliable
seal, easy operation, etc.
1.2 Applications
Low viscosity, neutral, non-flammable,non- explosive
liquids, not containing solid particles or fibres. The
liquid must not attack the pump material chemically.
~ Boiler feed.and condensate systems
- Water treatment, reverse osmosis systems, ultrafiltr
ation systems,
- Food andbeverage industry.
= Water supply in high-rise buildings.
+ Irrigationin agriculture, nursery, golf course.
- Fire fighting systems.
+= Industrial cleaning systems.
+ liquid transfer, circulation and enhance.
= Hotand cold water.
1.3Working conditions
-Liquid temperature: Low temperature: -200~+15°C
Normal temperature: +150~+70'C
Hot water: +70C~+ 104°C
“Flow range: 0.4~120m'h
-Maximum pressure: 30bar
-pH value range: PH3~9
-Maximum ambient temperature. +507
-Maximum elevation: <1000m
1.4 Pumped liquids
Thin, non-flammable, non- explosive liquids , not
containing solid particles orfibres. The liquid must not
attack thepump material chemically. When pumping
liquids witha density and/or viscosity higher than that
of water, oversized motors mustbe used, if required
-For liquid transfer, circulation and pressure boosting
of cold or hot clean liquids
2.Technical data
2.1 ambient temperature
Maximum +40. If the ambient temperature exceeds
+40 or ifthe motoris located 1000 metres above sea
level, themotor output(P,) must be reduced due tothe
low density and consequently low cooling effect of the
air(Figure 1). Insuch cases, it may be necessary to use
‘a motor witha higher output;
Fig.1 Relationship between motor output (P,) and
ambient temperature
Po
(%)
400
90,
80
70
80
50
20 25 3035 40.45 50 55 6065 7075 80
re
1000 2250 3500 Mm
Example:
Figure 1 shows thatP2 mustbe reduced to 88% when
the pump isinstalled 3500 metresabove sea level. At
and ambienttemperature of 70°C,P2 mustbe reduced
10 78% ofthe output.
2.2 Liquid temperature
See fic.5, page 4, which indicates the relationship
between liquid temperature and maximum permissible
operating pressure.
Note: Themaximum permissible operating pressure
‘and liquid temperature ranges apply to the pumponly.
1.3 Maximum permissible operating pressure and
liquid temperature for the shaft seal
Fig.2 CVM/CVMS 1 t0 90.
lear
35
30
25
20:
15
10
5
o
T
80 "100120140
ere}
-40°-20"0 2040 60
1A Minimum inlet pressure
‘The maximum suction lift *H” in metreshead canbe
calculated as follows:
H=Pb%10.2-NPSH-Hf-Hv-Hs
Pb = Barometric pressure in bar (Barometric pressurecan
be setto 1 bar), Inclosed systems, Pb indicates the
system pressure in bar.
NPSH = Net Positive Suction Headin metreshead
((o be read fromthe NPSH curve onpage 18 at
the highest low the pumpwill be delivering).
Hf = Friction lossin suction pipe in metres head at the
highest flow the pump will be delivering.
Hy =Vapour pressurein metres head.
Hs = Safely margin = minimum 0.5 metres headI the calculated “H” is positive, the pump can operate
ata suction lift of maximum “H” metres head. Ifthe
calculated “H” Is negative, an inlet pressure of minimum,
“H” metres head is required.
There must he a pressure equal to the calculated “H”
during operation.
Example:
Pb=tbar
Pump type:CVM10,50Hz
Flow rate: 10m'/h
NPSH :2.1 metres head
Liquid temperature : +60
Hyv:1.3 metres head
H=Pbx10.2-NPSH-Ht-Hy-Hs.
H=1%10.2-2.1-3.0-1.3-0.523.3(metreshead)
This means that the pump can operate ata suction lift
of maximum 3.3 metres head,
Pressure calculated in bar: 3.3%0.098 1=0.924bar
Pressure calculated in kpa: 3.3x9.81=32.4kpa
Fig.3
. |
Ln
2.5 Maximum inlet pressure
Figure 2. shows the maximum permissible inlot
pressure, However, the actual inlet pressure +
pressure when the pumpis running against aclosed
calve must always be lower thanthe maximum perm-
issible operating pressure.
The pumps are pressure-tested at apressure of 1.5
times the value stated in figure 2.
2.6 Minimum flow rate
Due tothe risk of overheating.the pump should not be
used atflows belowthe minimum flow rate.
The curve below shows the minimum flow rate as
percentage of the nominal flow fate in relation to the
liquid temperature.
Fig.4 Air-cooledtop.
oTTTTITTITITtrttrirt
40 60 80 100120 140 160 1804/C]
Note:The pump must never operate againsta closed
discharge valve.
2.7 Electrical date
‘See motor nameplate
2.8 Frequency of starts and stops
Motor upto and including 4kW: Maximum 100 times
per hour,
Motors of 5.5kW and up: Maximum 20 timers per hour.
Fig 5:Vaporization Pressure
tm Hv
rey} tm]
190+ 126
180+ 100
170+ 79
160+ 62
450-1 a5
0
s4ot 35
30
130-1 95
120-1 29
not 5
2
soot 15
80
vo $9
sot 50
40
70+ 30
60+ 20
50
40
20
1
1
a
0
wt
4
0
toto
o29 Sound level
See table 1
3. Installation
When installing thepump. Follow theprocedure
below in order toavaid damaging the pump.
Step Action
Arrows on the pump base show
the direction of flowof liquid
through the pump
: = |-Dimension of thebase
-Pipework connection
-Diameter and position of
foundation bolts
‘The pump can be installed
vertically of horizontally
Ensure that an adequate supply
oH of cool air reaches the motor
fooling fan. However, the
‘motor must naver fall below
the horizontal plane.
To minimize possible noise
from the pump, itis advisable
to fit expansion joints either
side of the pump and anti-
vibration mountings between
foundation and pump.
4, Electrical connection
The motorshould be grounding
AR, Bete removing the emintbok coverand
before any removalidismanting ofthe pump,
make sure that th
‘The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the
motor nameplate. Make sure that the motor is suitable for
the electricity supply on which it will be used.
As standard the terminal box is mounted on the suction
side ofthe pump.
Terminal boxcan be turned tofour positions. in 0° , 90°,
180", 270°.steps:
4.lf necessary, remove the coupling guards, Donot
remove the coupling.
2.Remove the bolts securingthe motorto the pump.
3.Turn the motor to the required position.
4.Replace and tightenthe bolts.
5.Replace the coupling guards.
The electrical connection shouldbe carried out as shown
In the diagram inside the terminal box cover.
Table 1: Motor noise
install outside, butthere
Isolaiing valves should be
filled either side of the pump 50Hz
to avoiddraining the system if Motor
5 1 |the pump needs to be cleaned, kW)
repaired of replaced. The pum tesa
must always be protected
against backflow by means of 0.37 53
a non-return valve (foot val 0.55 53
0.75 53
1 55
CS = | aaarie pon wr iar 15 58
locks are avoided. especially
‘on the suction side of the pump. 2.2 58
3.0) 59.
4.0 66
{nthe case of installation in 55 73
which:
-The discharge pipe slopes 5 ra
downwards away from the " 75
hare is arisk of siphonoffect 3 7
S| There is arisk of siphon effect
[ “Protection against backflow 18.6 70
eAggmbte) S |otunciean tiquissis necessary 22 69
A vacuum valve must be fitted
close tothe pump. 30 28
37 73
‘The pump isavailable to 45 73
is suitable protection.5. Start-up
Read the warning markBfore start-up.
Note: Dapataslal mp una ines bean
Nigga LxI. iro ounocily
dry, the pump bearing and he shattseal may
a
ay in AS AEST ON IE RENTS
J\ and take care toonsure thatthe escaping water
Mooe ak cans uid to petuaaa gr asm
fie: motor or tiher componente: tohloraer
Tratalltgn, ppacanletenton shausd oe pl
tothe risk of injury caused by scalding hot
oie
CVM, CUMS 1, 2,3, 4,5
For these pumps, it is advisable to openthe bypass
valve during start-up. Thebypass valve connects the
suction and discharge sides of the pump, thus making
the filling procedure easier. When the operation is,
stable, the bypass valve can be closed. When pumping
liquids containing air, it is advisable to leave the
bypass valve open if the operating pressure islower
than 6 bar-Ifthe operating pressure constantly exceeds
6 bar, the bypass valvemust be closed. Otherwise the
material at the opening will be worn becauseof the
high liquid velocity.
Drain plug
/ Bypass valve
Fig 6
Check below procedure’ before starting pump
= Tighten foundation bait.
~ Pump fill with water.
= Voltageis right.
= Turn the motor tothe required position.
~Allpipes are connact tightening under normalwater
supply.
+ Inlet pipe's valve is open; Outlet valve will be
opened after pump starting
= Heck the working pressure ifinstalled pressure gage.
= Check controller. If pump is controlledby pressure
switch, check and adjust on/off pressure. Through
pressure switch, checkmotor's Amperethat no more
than admitted Ampere.
6. Maintenance
Before starting work on thepump, make sure
A\ that all power suppliesto the pump have been
‘switched offand thatthey cannotbe
accidentally switchedon.
Pump bearings and shaft seal are maintenance-free.
Motor bearing
Motors which are not fitted with grease nipples are
maintenance-free. Motor fitted with grease nipples
should be lubricated with high-temperature lithium-
based grease. See the instruction on the fan cover. In
the case of seasonal operation (motoris idle formore,
than 6 months of the year). It is recommended to grease
the motor when the pump is taken out of operation.
Intall the pumpaccording to theinstruction makes pump,
work effectively and lass maintenance
-Mechanical seal autoadjust, interface between stationary
ring and rotation ring lubricated and cooled by the
pumping liquid.
-Slidiag bearing lubricated by the pumping liquid.
7. Frost protection
Pumps which re notbeing useing periods
AN of frost should boise O arr aia
Drain thepume Meesde aieetlPaer ew in
the pump head andby removing the dain plug
‘yl Varo, Coe nt oe taken be oes Bol
Satan Cans does Deana led ig airs OF
demsaye ire mosor-o:olhmrogmpetents, Facto
Inatletiens, special attontonahould bo palo me ok
of iory cones ortealcig hob arab: Done itn
ih wath See af replocetie desi pugs tha pr
seonieine8. Faultfinding chart
A
Before removing the terminal box cover and before any removal/dismantling of the pump: Make sure the
electricity supply has been switched offand that it cannotbe accidentally switchde on.
Fault
Cause
Remedy
Motor doesnot run
when started
+ Supply failure.
- Fuses are blown.
+ Motor starter overload has tripped out.
- Thermal protection has tripped out
= Main contacts in motor starter are not making
contact orthe coil is faulty
*Control circuits defective.
= Motoris defective
-Connectthe electricity supply.
- Replace fuses.
- Reactivate the motor protection.
- Reactivate the thermal protection.
- Replace contacts or magnetic coil
= Repair the control circuit.
= Replace the motor
Motor starteroverload trips
‘out immediately when
supply is switched on
- One fuse/automatic circuit breaker is blown.
= Contacts in motor starter overload are faulty
= Cable connection is loose or faulty.
- Motor winding is defective.
= Pump Mechanically blocked.
= Overload settings too low.
-Cutin the fuse.
- Replace motor starter contacts.
Fasten or replace the cable connection,
Replace the motor,
Remove the mechanical blocking of
the pump,
+ Set the motor starter correctly.
Motor starteroverload trips
out occasionally.
- Overload setting is too low.
- Low voltage at peak times.
- Setthe motorstarter correctly.
- Checktthe electricity supply.
Motor starter has not tripped
‘out but the pump does not run,
+ Supply failure,
- Fuses are blown.
+ Thermal protection has tripped out.
- Main contacts in motor starter are not making
contact or the coilis faulty
= Control circuit is defective.
- Connectthe electricity supply.
- Replace fuses.
- Reactivate the thermal protection.
- Replace contacts or magnetic coi
Repair thecontrol circuit.
Pump capacity not constant
- Pump inlet pressure is toolow (cavitation),
+ Suction pipe/pump partly blocked by
impurities.
= Pump draws inair.
~ Check the Suction conditions.
Clean the pump or the pump pipe.
= Check the suction conditions.
Pump runs but gives no water
- Suction pipe/pump blocked by impurities.
- Footor non-return valve blocked in closed
position.
- Leakagein suction pipe
~ Airin suction pipe or pump.
- Motor rotates in the wrong direction
= Cleanthe pump or suction pipe.
- Repair the foot or non-return valve.
= Repairthe suction pipe.
- Check the suction conditions.
= Change the direction of rotation of
the motor.
Pump runs back-wards when
switched off.
- Leakage in suction pipe.
- Footor non-retum valve is defective.
- Repair the suction pipe
- Repair the foot or non-return valve.
Leakage in sheft seal.
- Shaftseal is defective.
- Replace the shaft seal.
Noise
+ Cavitation occurs in the pump
- Pump does notrotate freely/frictional
resistance) because ofthe incorrect pump
shaft position
- Systemhead and pump head ratio toolow.
- Frequency converter not run
- Check the suction conditions.
~ Adjustthe pump shaft
= Improve system or choose a right
pump.
- Checkthe frequency converter
operation.Attach diagram 1:start step:
1. openiniet valve. close outletvalve
| 2
2. openpriming plugand fill water.
3. run and stopto check the motorturning. —
4. start motor.
5. screw loose the exhaust value slowly till open
outlet valve.
Ze
6. adjust the outlet valve pressure to youneed.
AQ)
7. screw down exhaustvaive.
eitcoupling installation diagram
CVM/CVMS 1; 2, 3, 4, 5,10, 16 & 20CVM/CVMS 32. 45. 64, 90 coupling installation diagram.
1. Screw down the bolt of mechanical seal.
2. Lift theshaft
3. Putdown the adjust plate.
4, Put downthe shaft.
5. Install coupling
wy
correct wrong_—wrong
®
correct wrong
‘The correct installation diagram of coupling
©
1. Take out adjust plate, put itin the position as
diagram indication:
2. Install quat@ cover.CVM/ CVMS 10, 16 and 20 Exploded drawingCVM/CVMS 32, 45, 64 and 90 Exploded drawing
e—42
o—t0
os
DQ
Ss bis
eo 50
oot
34
eoNo. Description Material No. Description Material
1 | Base Cast iron 27_| Airplug SUS304
2 | Pumphousing Cast iron 28 | Bolt Zine
2a_| Pumpihousing SUS304 28a|_Bolt Zinc
Flange Cast iron 29 | Motor frame HT200
4_| Cirelip sus201 30 | Nameplate ‘Aluminum
5_| Drainage sus304 31_| Screw bolt Zine
6 | Oring NBR 31a | Screw bolt Zinc
6a_| O-ring NBR 3ib | Screw bolt Zinc
6 | O-ring NBR 31c | Screw bolt Zing
7_| Sealing Pife 31d | Screw bolt Zine
7a_| Seating Pite 3te | Screw bolt Zine
a__| Sealing plate sUS304 32_| Shaft coupling QT450-10
| inlet section SUS304 33_| Screw Zine
ga_| inlet section sus304 34_| Nail H62
10_| Support diffuser ‘SUS304 36 | [Clip sieeve sus304
toa | Suppor diffuser ‘SUS304 36 | Clip ring SuS304
11_| Diffuser SUS304 37 _| Screw SUS304
11a | Diftuser SUS304 3e_| Coupling guard susa04
12_| Nut Zine 39_| Spring pad SuS304
12a | Nut Zinc 40_| Outer sieeve ‘sus304
12 | Nut Zine 44_|_Link group ‘SUS304
13_| Impeller sieeve sus304 42_| Motor flange Cast iron
14 | Impeller sUS304 43 | Gasket NBR
15 _| Bearing sleave Tungsten carbide | |44 | Oval flange Cast iron
15a | Bearing sleave Tungsten carbide _| |45 | Fixcover sus304
16 | Short sieeve! sus304 46_| Neck ring sus304
16a | Short sleevetl ‘sus304 47_| Liner PTFE
17_| longer sieeve SUS304 48_| Support ring sUS304
47a | longer sieeve SUS304 49 | Nut SUS304
18_| shat sus431 50_| Cone sus304
19_| Outlet section suS304 51__| Wear ring for impeller ‘SUS304
19a, “Outlet section SUS304 52_| Pressing sleeve ‘SUS304
19 | Outlet section ‘sUS304 53. | Sliding bearing Tungsten carbide
20 _| Stationary sealring Carbon 54_| Gland cover Cast steel
21_| Rotation ring Tungsten carbide_| [55 | Drainage SUS304
22_| Mechanical seal__|Carbon/tungsten carbideWiton| |56 | Bearing sleeve | Tungsten carbideSUS304
23__| Elastic ring sus304 57_| Sliding bearing Tungsten carbide
24_| Bolt stud Zinc 58 | Micelle Viton
25__| Pump cover SUS304 80_| Motor
26_| Pad SUS304