Structural Design of Tianjin Geological

Engineering Survey Institute Office Building

PEPINO LANGI

A graduation design presented to the Tianjin Chengjian University in partial

fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of the Bachelor of Engineering in Civil
Engineering.

School of International Education

Tianjin Chengjian University

2020

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 Tianjin Chengjian University

School of International Education

Declaration of Academic Integrity

I state that this piece of work is my own, and it does not contain any unacknowledged
work from any other sources.

Name : Pepino Langi

Signed :

Date : June 7th, 2020

Course : Bachelor of Engineering in CIVIL ENGINEERING

Name of Supervisor : Yang Xinlei

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 ACKNOWLEGEMENT

Being alive is something that often times is taken for granted and never considered as
a great privilege but being a Christian, I would like to thank God for giving me life for
without it I wouldn’t have written this dissertation.
I would also like to thank my supervisor Prof Yang Xinlei for his positive criticism that
forced me to work hard and not only think outside the box but also within the basic
concepts of design. Thank you teacher Yang Lv for being patient in teaching us on how
to use yjk architectural structure calculation software and taking time to attend to every
concerns especially those that arose after online lectures . Thanks also to the assistance
that I was provided from various industrial consultants throughout my project more
specifically from a wonderful friend Mr Liu xiaoke (Structure engineer) and Rosten
Musweu (architect)
The technical assistance and occasional distraction provided by fellow graduate student
is also appreciated. Blessing Mulenga Kombe, Munalula Band, Kamfwa Mukupa,
Miles Chulu and Kambani Katumba and the rest of 2020 graduate class.
Last but not the least, I would like to thank my family especially my dad and mum for
their continued support and for being an inspiration to me and setting an example for
me to emulate. You have repeatedly taught me that success is through determination,
perseverance and hard work. Your sacrifices have made me who I’m today. Am aware
I can repay but please receive every little way I will try and express my gratitude to you.
Thus I entirely dedicated this piece of writing to my parents Mr. and Mrs. Langi. To
my siblings I would say, let our love continue for far and near I continually felt your
warm love and care: Mr and Mrs Songolo, Enzoh, Festus and Mupelwa. I would like
to particularly thank Enzoh and Beenzu for their financial suppot rendered to me during
the 4 years program study. To my beautiful soul mate, the love of my life and a twin
heart Cheembo Shansonga, I say thank you for standing by me through it all.

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 ABSTRACT OF DESIGN
(ENGLISH VERSION)

The title of this graduation design is the office building of Tianjin Geological
Engineering Survey Institute. The total height of the building is 22.2m, Ground floor
4.2m, Its floor height is 3.6m, Structural form is a six-story concrete frame structure,
Building area 4052.88m2, Height difference between indoor and outdoor 0.600m, The
building is a Class C building, Seismic fortification intensity is 8 degrees (0.2g),
Construction site category is II, Secondary earthquake.

This design includes two parts, architectural design and structural design, determine the
designer according to the different purposes of the building and the design requirements
case, and draw architectural drawings, the building's plan form is a linear layout, then
pass known site conditions and seismic requirements determine the structure type,
Make reasonable structural arrangements, calculate the natural vibration period, and
then calculate the horizontal and vertical load, calculate the internal force of the frame
structure, draw the bending moment, shear force, and axial force diagrams, and
combine the internal forces; Sectional design of a frame calculation, select the
reinforcement of beams and columns and check whether the reinforcement ratio is
meets the requirement, check the axial compression ratio, etc. Then design the stairs,
press calculate according to the order of the stair plate, platform plate and platform
beam, and finally the foundation design. First determine the pile length and the size of
the platform.

Use the given geological data to calculate the bearing capacity of a single pile, and
calculate the shear and bending of the section of the cap. According to this plan
calculation process for structural design of the building,

Keywords: frame structure; seismic design; load calculation; internal force calculation;
reinforcement calculation.

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 摘要
(CHINESE VERSION)

毕业设计的标题是天津地质工程勘察院的办公楼。建筑物的总高度为 22.2m，
底层为 4.2m，其楼层高度为 3.6m，结构形式为六层混凝土框架结构，建筑面积
4052.88m2，室内外高差 0.600m，建筑物为 C 级建筑物，抗震设防烈度为 8 度
（0.2g），建筑工地类别为 II 级，二次地震。该设计包括建筑设计和结构设计
两部分，根据建筑物的不同用途和设计要求确定设计者，并绘制建筑图纸，建
筑物的平面图是线性布局，然后传递已知的场地条件和抗震性要求确定结构类
型，进行合理的结构布置，计算自然振动周期，然后计算水平和垂直载荷，计
算框架结构的内力，绘制弯矩，剪力和轴向力图，然后组合内部力量；框架计
算的截面设计，选择梁和柱的钢筋，检查钢筋的比例是否满足要求，检查轴向
压缩比等。然后设计楼梯，按楼梯板，平台的顺序按计算板和平台梁，最后是
基础设计。首先确定桩长和平台尺寸。使用给定的地质数据来计算单个桩的承
载力，并计算桩帽截面的剪切力和弯曲度。根据建筑物结构设计的此计划计算
过程，

关键词：框架结构抗震设计；负荷计算；内力计算；加固计算。

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TABLE OF CONTENT PAGE

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT……………………………………………………...… 3
ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………................. 4
LIST OF FIGURES……………………………………………............................. 8
LIST OF
TABLES……………………………………………………………………….……9
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATION…………………………….. 10
ORGANIZATION OF THE DISSERTATION………………………………… 11

1. CHAPTER ONE – Introduction of the Design…………………………...… 12

1.1. Problem statement………………………………………………………… 12
1.2. Aim, Objectives and Importance of the design………………………….... 13
2. CHAPTER TWO – Literature Review……………………………………… 15
2.1. Definition of reinforced concrete frame structures………………………... 15
2.2. Advantages and disadvantages of concrete……………………………….. 15
2.3. Background and development of reinforced concrete frame structure……. 17
2.4. Current developments of reinforced concrete frame structures………….... 18
3. CHAPTER THREE – Methodology………………………………………… 19
3.1. YJK - Architectural Structure Calculation Software……………………… 19
3.2. An introduction to YJK Architectural Structure Calculation Software…… 19
3.3. Implementation of YJK software in related areas………………………… 21
3.4. Advantages of YJK and the reasons why it was used in this design……… 21
3.5. The potential weakness of the study approach used for this project……… 21
4. CHAPTER FOUR – Architectural Design…………………………………. 22
4.1. Project Overview…………………………………………………………. 22
4.2. Functional Design of Building………………………………………….. 23
4.2.1. Graphic design…………………………………………………….. 23
4.2.2. Profile design……………………………………………………… 23
4.2.3. Transportation connection design………………………………. 23
4.2.3.1. Main entrance……………………………………………… 23
4.2.3.2. Secondary entrance………………………………………… 23
4.2.3.3. Corridor……………………………………………………. 24
4.2.3.4. Stairs……………………………………………………….. 24
4.3. Building Façade Design…………………………………………………… 24
4.4. Building Construction Practices………………………………………… 25
4.4.1. The relationship between enclosure walls and column……………..25
4.4.2. The relationship between longitudinal beams and columns……….. 26
4.4.3. The architectural furnishing; floor, wall and ceiling of each room... 26
4.4.4. Geological Condition………………………………………………. 27
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 4.4.5. Door and window…………………………………………………... 27
4.5. Evaluation of Architectural Plan………………………………………….. 28
5. CHAPTER FIVE – Structural Design………………………………………. 35
5.1. Introduction……………………………………………………………….. 35
5.2. Selection of Material and Section Members…………………………… 35
5.2.1. Structure selection…………………………………………………. 35
5.2.2. Structural layout…………………………………………………… 35
5.2.3. Initial estimated size……………………………………………….. 35
5.3. Determination of Structural Members…………………………………. 37
5.3.1. Column……………………………………………………………... 37
5.3.2. Main Beam…………………………………………………………. 37
5.3.3. Secondary Beam…………………………………………………… 37
5.3.4. Slab………………………………………………………………… 37
5.4. Calculation and Determination of Loads; Live load and Dead load…. 39
5.4.1. Live Load – Office room, passage, toilet, roof, and stairs…………. 39
5.4.2. Dead Load – Slab, stairs, roof, parapet, partition walls……………. 39
5.5. Reinforcement Calculation of structure Members…………………….. 41
5.5.1. Beam……………………………………………………………….. 41
5.5.2. Column……………………………………………………………... 44
5.6. Periods and mode calculation using YJK software……………………….. 50
5.7. Displacement Ratio calculation using TJK software……………………… 52
5.8. Engineering Quantities…………………………………………………… 12
6. CHPATER SIX – Analysis and Discussion of Results………………………53
6.1. Architectural design Point of view………………………………………... 53
6.2. Structural design Point of view…………………………………………….53
7. CHAPTER SEVEN – Conclusion and Recommendation………………….. 62

REFERENCES……………………………………………………………………. 63
APPENDIX………………………………………………………………………... 64

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LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1: Picture of beams and column connected/ cast monolithically…………... 12

Figure 2: Picture of reinforced concrete frame structure………………………….. 15

Figure 3: Standard floor 1 – First floor architectural plan …………...……………. 29

Figure 4: Standard floor 1 – Second to Firth floor plan……………………………. 30

Figure 5: Standard floor 2 – sixth floor plan………………………………………. 31

Figure 7: Front elevation…………………………………………..……………… 32

Figure 8: End/side elevation………………………………………………………. 33

Figure 9: 1 – 1 section view………………………………………………………... 34

Figure 10: Section size of main beams, secondary beams, slab and column…….... 38

Figure 11: Sketch of Floor shear under wind load (Tower 1)………………………55

Figure 12: Sketch of Floor bending moment under wind load (Tower 1)……….. 56

Figure 13: Multi – dir stiffness ratio diagram (1)………………………………….. 57

Figure 14: Multi – dir stiffness ration diagram……………………………………. 58

Figure 15: 1st floor (standard floor 1) sketch of element ID………………………. 59

Figure 16: standard floor 1 – Load input………………………………………….. 64

Figure 17: standard floor 2 – Load input……………………………………….. 64

Figure 18: 1st to 6th floor reinforcement of beams………………………………… 65

Figure 19: 1st floor column reinforcement………………………………………… 66

Figure 20: 2nd floor column reinforcement……………………………………… 67

Figure 21: 3rd floor column reinforcement………………………………………….68

Figure 22: 4th floor column reinforcement…………………………………………. 69

Figure 23: 5th floor column reinforcement…………………………………………. 70

Figure 24: 6th floor column reinforcement…………………………………………. 71

Figure 25: 1st floor slab reinforcement…………………………………………….. 72

Figure 26: 2nd floor slab reinforcement……………………………………………. 73

Figure 27: 3rd floor slab reinforcement……………………………………………. 74

Figure 28: 4th floor slab reinforcement…………………………………………….. 75

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Figure 29: 5th floor slab reinforcement…………………………………………….. 76

Figure 30: 6th floor slab reinforcement…………………………………………….. 77

Figure 31: Live load bending Moment diagram…………………………………… 78

Figure 32: Dead load bending Moment diagram………………………………….. 79

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1: Geological condition – soil layer pattern…………………………………. 27

Table 2: Door and window dimension and their respective opening pattern……… 27

Table 3: Material Information……………………………………………………… 36

Table 4: Steel strength information…………………………………………………36

Table 5: Load combination………………………………………………………… 36

Table 6: Periods lateral torsion coupling (s), translation (X, Y)…………………… 50

Table 7: Mass coefficient…………………………………………………………... 51

Table 8: Maximum floor displacement under earthquake action X………….......... 52

Table 9: Maximum floor displacement under earthquake action Y……………..... 52

Table 10: Model 1 Earthquake Force……………………….……………………...54

Table 11: X – shear force in X and Y – shear force in under each vibration mode...54

Table 12: Wind Load Information…………………………………………………. 55

Table 13: Floor stiffness statistics…………………………………………………. 56

Table 14: Rs – Weak layer seismic shear amplification coefficient………………. 57

Table 15: Earthquake………………………………………………………………. 58

Table 16: Checking calculation for the overturn resistance of the whole structure...59

Table 17: Frame column, shear wall in X direction, Wind shear and percentage…. 60

Table 18: Frame column, shear wall in Y direction, Wind shear and percentage…. 60

Table 19: Frame column, Wind Overturn Moment and percentage in X direction... 60

Table 20: Frame column, Wind Overturn Moment and percentage in Y direction... 61

Table 21: Earthquake……………………………………………………………… 61

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LIST OF EQUATIONS
Equation 1: Determination of column section by critical axial compression……… 37
Equation 2: Determination of the depth of slab……………………………………. 37

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

Concrete – Is a composite material composed of fine and coarse aggregate bonded
together with a fluid cement (cement paste) that hardens (cures) over time.

Reinforcement – Strengthening concrete, plaster, or mortar by embedding steel rods

or wire mesh in it. In this study we refer steel bar as reinforcement material.

Structure – Is a series of connected, interrelated element that form together a system

which can resist a series of external load effects applied to it, which includes its own
self weight, and provide adequate rigidity. It is usually made up of beams, columns,
cables slab and foundation.

Shear force – A force acting in a direction parallel to a surface or to a planar cross

section of a body. It is also defined as an algebraic sum of the vertical forces acting at
any section of the beam to the right or left of the section.

Bending Moment – defined as the total moment of all the couples arising in a bent
beam and trying to resist the deformation caused by an external couple.

Wind Load – The term wind load is often used to refer to any pressure or forces that
the wind exerts on a building or structure.

Live Load – refers to a load that can change over time. The weight of the load is
variable or shifts location, such as when people are walking around in a building.
Anything in a building that is not fixed to the structure can result in a live load since it
can be moved around.

Dead Load – These are static forces that are relatively constant for an extended time.
They can be in tension or compression.

Stiffness – Is the extent to which an object resists deformation in response to an applied

force
Structural stability – is a fundamental property of a dynamical system which means
that the qualitative behavior of the trajectories is unaffected by small perturbations.

Rigidity – Is the property of a structure that it does not bend or flex under an applied
force. The opposite of rigidity is flexibility.

RCF – Reinforced Concrete Frame

FRP – Fiber Reinforced Polymer
RCA – Recycled Concrete Aggregate
YJK – Architectural structure Calculation Software
BIM – Building Information Modeling
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ORGANIZATION OF THE DISSERTATION

CHAPTER 1 Gives an introduction to the subject and problem as well as the

limitations that have been made.

CHAPTER 2 Presents the fact gathered from the literature study and contains history
as well as commonly used design methods for high-rise buildings.

CHAPTER 3 Describes the methodology used in this design, introduction of YJK

architectural calculation software and its implementation.

CHAPTER 4 Theory regarding the basis of the architectural design with elevation
drawings, selection of floor layout, windows, doors and floor
furnishings. AutoCAD software applications is presented in this
chapter.

CHAPTER 5 Describes the chosen methods used for Structural calculations on the
building. YJK software application is presented in this chapter.

CHAPTER 6 Shows the results made from the analysis of YJK architectural structure
calculation software and some discussion of the results.

CHAPTER 7 Contains the conclusion drawn from the results as well as information
about further studies on structural design of high-rise buildings.

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CHAPTER ONE

Introduction
Reinforced concrete is one of the most widely used modern building materials.
Concrete became very popular after the invention of Portland cement in 19th century;
however, its limited tension resistance prevented its wide use in building construction
and so to overcome this weakness, steel bars are embedded in concrete to form a
composite material called reinforced concrete. With the rapid growth of urban
population in both the developing and the industrialized countries, reinforced concrete
has become a material of choice for residential and office buildings. Unfortunately, in
many cases there is not the necessary level of expertise in design and construction.
Reinforced concrete (RC) frames consist of horizontal elements (beams) and vertical
elements (columns) connected by rigid joints. These structures are cast
monolithically— that is, beams and columns are cast in a single operation in order to
act in unison. RC frames provide resistance to both gravity and lateral loads through
bending in beams and columns (Figure 1).

Figure 1: Picture taken during school tour on RC construction site

Reinforced concrete frame (RCF) buildings are used worldwide today because they are
cost-effective, have good seismic performance and the raw materials and labor for their
construction can be found in most countries. The seismic design of these building is
performed by structural engineers to fulfill ductility, strength and drift requirements
imposed by local building codes. This process has kept mainstream because it is
sufficient for most structural design projects and it produces designs that comply with
the minimum requirements of design codes. This project design thesis focuses on the
design of a six storey office building following the Chinese code for design of concrete
structures and seismic design codes: GB5009 – 2012 and GB5011 – 2010 respectively.

Problem statement
The design procedure of the six storey office building in this report attempts to produce
a structural system that is efficient in material usage, constructability, time and has a
low weight while trying to meet the stability and safety factors in the design process.
Since the building is located in a high seismic region, lateral forces and the behavior
due to such forces should be given an extra eye to ensure that the structure system
chosen is sufficiently capable to withstand seismic and reduce the impact of damage.

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Aim, Objectives and Importance of the design

The aim of this thesis is to design a six storey office building of Tianjin Geological
Engineering Survey Institute. The objectives of this report includes ①the architectural
design layout of the building and ② the structural design of the building. The specific
objectives are listed below according to the structure of the design procedure.

Specific objectives
1. Architectural Design Layout
1.1. Basic requirements
Meet the functional requirements of building and fire safety standards.
According to the design code, following the principle of reasonable
architectural design function, economic, advanced technology, beautiful
appearance, analyzing the reasonableness of original construction plan.
1.2. Content of the architectural design
Project overview, design of the building function, design of the building
elevation, structure of the building, windows and doors table, the evaluation
of the architectural scheme, etc..
1.3. Architectural working drawings
1.3.1. Plans of first floor and standard floor: ratio 1:100
In the flat map, overall size, the standard width, depth measurement, and
wall dimensions should be noted, and positioning axis, room name,
hatching, symbol in details, and compass should be signed.
1.3.2. Elevation: ratio 1:100
Wall methods, door and window elevation, and awning elevation
should be noted.
1.3.3. Profile: ratio 1:100-200
Drawing section maps, indicating roof, floors lab, stairs, and other
structure；Marking levels and other size.
1.4. Writing Architecture design instructions, including engineering introduction,
design evidence, reference Atlas, engineering methods, and door and window
schedule.
2. Structure calculation (including the main structure, and stairs)
2.1. Basic requirements
Based on the architectural scheme design, selecting reasonable structure form,
structure system and arrangement, mastering the design calculation method
and the basic structural requirements of the multistory frame structure, and
finishing structural working drawings.
2.2. Structure design calculation content

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 2.2.1. Structural scheme selection: structure selection, structure arrangement,
cross section size of main structure element.
2.2.2. Selection of structural materials: strength grade of concrete and steel
bar, materials of retaining wall.
2.2.3. Gravity load calculation.（using YJK software）
2.2.4. Calculation of horizontal earthquake action and displacement:
calculation of the natural vibration period of the frame, calculation of
frequent horizontal earthquake action, calculation and checking of the
elastic displacement under the horizontal earthquake action.（using YJK
software）
2.2.5. Calculation of frame internal forces under the horizontal earthquake
action.（using YJK software
2.2.6. Calculation of internal forces of the frame under the action of vertical
load.（using YJK software）
2.2.7. Internal force combination （using YJK software）
2.2.8. Seismic design of frame beams, columns and joints.（using YJK
software）
2.3. Structural working drawing
2.3.1. Structural plan (including slab reinforcement): ratio 1:100
2.3.2. Beam reinforcement plan: ratio 1:100
2.3.3. Structure and reinforcement layout of stairs: ratio 1:50
2.3.4. Frame reinforcement(ratio 1:50), and cross-section reinforcement of
beam and column(ratio 1:20)
3. Quantity calculation (one span in one floor)

Importance of the study

This dissertation is written as a partial fulfilment of the bachelor’s degree in Civil

Engineering from Tianjin Chengjian University. Every graduating student is fully
tested of his analytical thinking and the well use and application of basic design
procedure that meet the standard requirements of the Chinese codes in both
architectural design and structural design.

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CHAPTER TWO
Literature Review
The worldwide use of reinforced concrete construction branches from the wide
availability of reinforcing steel as well as the concrete ingredients. Unlike steel,
concrete production does not require expensive manufacturing mills. Concrete
construction, does, however, require a certain level of technology, expertise, and
workmanship, particularly in the field during construction. The extensive use of
reinforced concrete construction, especially in developing countries, is due to its
relatively low cost compared to other materials such as steel. The cost of construction
changes with the region and strongly depends on the local practice. As an example, a
unit area of a typical residential building made with reinforced concrete costs
approximately US$100 /m2 in India, US$250/m2 in Turkey, and US$500/m2 in Italy.
(Applied Technology Council (ATC), 1996. Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of
Concrete Buildings. Vol.1, Report No. SSC 96-01, (ATC-40).)

Definition of Reinforced concrete

①Reinforced concrete is a composite material. This means that it is made up of different
constituent materials with very different properties that complement each other. The
steel is the reinforcement. (Peter A. Claisse, Civil Engineering Materials, 2016).
Reinforced concrete can be precast or cast-in-place (in situ) concrete, and is used in a
wide range of applications such as slabs, wall, beam, column, foundation, and frame
construction.

Concrete Frame Structure (CFS) – is a type of building consisting of a frame or skeleton

of concrete. The horizontal members of this frame are called beams, and the vertical
members are called columns. Humans walk of flat plans of concrete called slabs. These
structures are cast monolithically—that is, beams and columns are cast in a single
operation in order to act in unison. RC frames provide resistance to both gravity and
lateral loads through bending in beams and columns (Figure 2).

Figure 2: Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure.

There are several subtypes of RC frame construction: ① Νon-ductile RC frames
with/without infill walls ② Νonductile RC frames with reinforced infill walls ③ Ductile
RC frames with/without infill walls

15
The current WHE database includes over twenty reports describing RC frame
construction. The most prevalent type is RC frame with masonry infill walls. This
construction is still practiced extensively in many parts of the world, especially in
developing countries. Details of this construction type including regional variations are
contained in the WHE reports from Cyprus (WHE Report 13), India (WHE Report 19),
Palestinian Territories (WHE Report 48), Turkey (WHE Report 64), and Romania
(WHE Report 71). RC frames with concrete infill walls, also known as dual systems,
are very common in earthquake-prone areas. Earlier codes focused on the strength
requirements—that is, on providing adequate strength in structural members to resist
the lateral seismic forces. However, based on research evidence and lessons learned
from earthquakes in the early 1970s, code requirements have become more focused on
the proportioning and detailing of beams, columns, and joints with the objective to
achieve a certain amount of ductility in addition to the required strength.

Advantages of reinforced concrete

1. Reinforced concrete has high compressive strength compared to other building
materials.
2. Adequate tensile strength – due to the provided reinforcement, reinforced
concrete can also withstand a good amount of tensile stress
3. Fire and weather resistance of reinforced concrete is fair
4. The reinforced concrete building system is more durable than any other building
system
5. Economic to mold into any shape and as a construction material – reinforced
concrete as fluid material in the beginning can economically be molded into
nearly limitless range of shapes. Furthermore reinforced concrete is the most
economic materials for structures like footings, dams, piers etc
6. The maintenance cost of reinforced concrete is very low.

Disadvantages of reinforced concrete

1. The tensile strength of reinforced concrete is about one-tenth of its compressive

strength.
2. The step of using reinforced concrete are mixing, casting, and curing. All of this
affects the final strength.
3. The cost of forms used for casting RC is relatively high
4. Heavy weight of concrete limits span length, high dead load of concrete lead to
a high bending moment. The span length for a reinforced concrete structure is
limited.
5. Shrinkage causes crack development and strength loss. After examining the
design conditions set forth in this design of a six storey office building, I finally
concluded that the structure form to be adopted for this particular design a
reinforced concrete frame structure.

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BACKGROUND AND DEVELOPMENT OF RC STRUCTURE
Brief History of RC
The beginning of reinforced concrete is generally attributed to the Frenchman Lambot,
who in 1980 made a small boat with this material, even though the use of natural cement
as material of construction may be dated back to the age of Romans or even earlier than
that. In England, W. B Wilkinson registered a patent for reinforced concrete floor slabs
in 1854. In 1861, Frenchman Francois Coignet published a statement on the principle
of this new construction. In 1861, Joseph Monier a gardener in Paris used metal frames
as reinforcement to make concrete pots and tubs though he had little knowledge but
later, the German engineers Wyss and Bauschinger investigated and reported on the
Monier system and proposed to place the reinforcement where he concrete was in
tension and thereafter concrete as a material of construction began to spread rapidly.

Development of reinforced Concrete: The development of reinforced concrete can be

traced into four (4) stages.
First stage: 1850 to the late nineties
The period of the application of Reinforced Concrete component and the capacity was
calculated by elastic analysis method where elements were designed along the principle
of allowable stress.
Second stage: the early twenties to the Second World War.
The stage of Space structure and pre-stressed concrete, thin shells structure. The
Capacity calculation were based on plastic analysis method. Elements were designed
along failure state design principle
Third stage: the second world war to now
The stage of Industrialization construction method. Elements are designed along Limit
state design principle based on probability theory; materials are high strength concrete
and reinforcement and Structure: high-rise and off-shore structure
Forth stage: Reliability analysis – Limit state
The stage of Reliability analysis based on probability theory has been introduced to the
limit state design that is, he limit state design are based on probability. An Extensive
use of computer calculation
Throughout history building have been interrelated with certain indigenous
characteristics such as regional climate, culture and religion. In particular, the control
of regional climate has been primarily a concern for compatibility with nature. In our
present-day, construction is complex. There is a wide range of products and systems
which primarily aims at grouping types of building or market. The design process for
building is highly organized and draws upon research establishment that study material
properties and performances, code officials who adopt and enforce safety standards,
and design professionals who determine user needs and design a building to meet those
needs. The construction process is also highly organized; it includes the manufacturers
of building products and systems, the craftsmen who assemble them on the building
site, the contractors who enjoy and coordinate the works of the craftsmen, and
consultants who specialize in such aspects as construction management, quality control,
and insurance.
17
Construction today is a significant part of industrial culture, a manifestation of its
diversity and complexity and a measure of is mastery of natural forces, which can
produce a widely varied built environment to serve the diverse needs of society.

CURRENT DEVELOPMENT OF RC FRAME STRUCTURES

Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite has gained considerable worldwide interest
and growing acceptance in the construction industry as internal reinforcement in
concrete structures. This composite material which typically consists of strong fibres
embedded within a light polymer matrix has become an attractive construction material
because of its light weight, high tensile strength, non-corrosive, and nonmagnetic
properties (Gangarao et al.1).The use of FRP bar is particularly attractive for structures
that operate in highly aggressive environments near coastlines and in mining
infrastructures where corrosion of steel reinforcing bar is a major problem. Currently,
many researches are actively investigating FRP as reinforcement in concrete to enhance
the durability and prolong the serviceability of civil engineering structures. Research
related to this advanced construction material has been carried out extensively in the
US, Canada, Europe, and Japan (Bakis et al.2).
Recycled Concrete aggregate (RCA)
For a variety of reasons, reuse of concrete waste by the construction industry is
becoming increasingly important. This is reflected in several research papers from
different countries which were presented at a special session on concrete for
environmental enhancement at a recent international conference, “Concrete in the
Service of Mankind,” held in Dundee, Scotland. In addition to environmental
protection, conservation of natural aggregate resources, shortage of waste disposal land,
and increasing cost of waste treatment prior to disposal are the principal factors
responsible for growing interest in recycling concrete waste as aggregate. Saeki and
Shimura reported the satisfactory performance of recycled concrete aggregate as a road-
base material in cold regions. In the United States, in 1983, deteriorated concrete from
a 9 km (6 mi) long freeway pavement in Michigan was crushed, and the rubble was
used as aggregate for concrete that was needed for the construction of the new pavement.
The end-use of the aggregate recovered from concrete waste depends on its cleanness
and soundness, which are controlled by the source of origin of the rubble and the
processing technology. Aggregate recovered from surplus fresh concrete in pre-casting
yards and ready-mixed concrete plants is generally clean and similar in properties to
the virgin aggregate. Concrete rubble from demolition of road pavements and hydraulic
structures requires screening to remove the fines. Many laboratory and field studies
have shown that the size fraction of the concrete rubble corresponding to coarse
aggregate can be satisfactorily used as a substitute for natural aggregate. A comparison
of properties of concrete from natural aggregate and the recycled concrete aggregate
shows that the latter would give at least two-third of the compressive strength and the
elastic modulus of natural aggregate (P. Kumar Mehta: Point of view: Reflections about
technology choices, Point of view: Reflections about technology choices)

18
CHAPTER THREE

Methodology

In the past, building design tend to be a more stable practice that evolved slowly, with
each new building slightly modifying previous versions. The actual creative element of
the design process was considered by some to be without methodology, but a natural
process of ‘learning by doing’ that could not be described. However, this has been
criticized as being unsatisfactorily imprecise, particularly as buildings have become
more complex, types of building are evolving faster, larger numbers of people are
involved, design mangers have emerged and there is a requirement for greater
accountability. More recently, the same essential analytical standpoint has describe
design as a process of: analysis, synthesis and evaluation. A more detailed description
might propose a process of:
Definition→ Preparation→ Incubation→ Creation→ Evaluation→ Implementation
However, design is rarely carried out in such a conscious, systematic, discrete, linear
way, and not all ideas emerge as a result of analysis. Design might be better described
as a process of simultaneous assessment and interaction, where increasingly clear
associations are formed as the designer moves continuously from one part of the process
to another and back again. Therefore this thesis adopts the methodology approach
described above where a design procedure was carried according to the specified set of
condition including environmental factors and the location of the site construction. The
architectural design was done with the aid of AutoCAD while the structure calculation
was performed with the help of YJK architectural structure calculation software
following the guidelines set in the Chinese Load design code of concrete structures as
well as Seismic design codes. The results from these methods were then compared with
results from the codes.

YJK architectural structure calculation software

This is an architectural structure calculation software design by Beijing YJK Building

Software Company Limited. The company develops and distributes software products.
It produces superstructure software, basic design software, steel structure software,
interface class software among others. The software was developed to handle structure
design calculation and analysis including lateral load effect, displacement, and period.
An introduction to YJK Architectural Structure Calculation Software
The highlight application of YJK software
1. Space structure and floor structure conversion and space structure support
Settings;
2. Cross- layer structure exceeds the limit, and the core node core exceeds the
limit
3. Judgment of local vibration effect
4. Direct integration method without beam floor and auxiliary floor slab; shock
absorption
19
 5. Quantitative calculation of additional effective stiffness and damping of seismic
isolation structures
6. Finite element load diagrams and calculation results for wall, floors and
foundation raft
Internal force diagram
7. Used in special structures such as silo pool underground pipe gallery
8. Comprehensive calculation book and single component detailed analysis
calculation book.
9. Identify the application plan of reinforced and detailed drawings of
reinforcement construction
10. Several heat generating applications in basic calculation: automatic generation
of superstructure rigidity degree and iterative calculation of local anti-floating,
calculation of single pile and two pile caps, punching of foundation
Key points, iterative calculation of settlement
1. Characteristic analysis of elastoplastic calculation of large earthquakes
New version unveiled
1. Structure, architecture, electromechanical multi-disciplinary collaboration,
superstructure and foundation
Collaborative design methods
2. The inheritance and modification of mature editing and modification function
of construction drawing under AutoCAD.
Automatic proofreading
3. The steel structure design is comprehensively deepened
4. Application of solid elements and calculations and analysis of full-node solid
elements
YJK assembled BIM is 3D, efficient, intelligent and practical to keep up with
demand.
1. BIM, intelligent, prefabricated design should be embedded in the complete
structural design.
2. Assembled building related calculations and check calculations
3. Detailed drawing design of refabricated components
4. Precast component library management
5. 3D model performance
6. User-defined prefabricated components
7. Prefabrication rate and assembly rate
8. The setting and playing of the construction and installation animation of
prefabricated components
9. Prefabricated building and REVIT interface interoperability
10. Cooperative development with well-known enterprise at home and abroad

20
Implementation of YJK software in related areas

YJK software is now intensively used by most of the construction and engineering
related fields including, civil engineering, architecture, construction engineering,
mechanical engineering and project management among many others. Most companies
in china are intensively using this software to enhance their structure design skills and
meet the requirements according to the design code and lessening time consumed in
hand calculation. Both Chinese and International students studying civil engineering
were introduced to this software making it possible for their final project to be written
within the time frame.

Advantages of YJK and the reasons why it was used in this design

Following the review outlined about YJK software, one cannot hesitate to use the
software approach to calculate the structure design. The easy user interface, ability to
analyze input data within a short period of time, accurate results that can generated and
compiled in a full report including its reinforcement details, displacement and period
analysis information. These among other advantages passed a litmus taste to consider
using YJK software for this design.

The potential weakness of the study approach used for this design project

The impressive detailed results calculated by YJK software will highly be appreciated
by any designer especially if the design results are of a simple structure layout building
with simple architectural main components of structure members as it will be easy to
check from the design code if the structure meets the requirement and back to review
and change the input data. But when a structure layout is complex and of a huge area,
one has to become a structural engineer not by name but by correctly applying the basic
principles of structural design, patient, frequently checking the code to see if the design
is met above all experience and talent also cannot be left in the process.
Design process is always a try and error procedure that requires not only theoretical
knowledge but also experience to optimism the design to be more economical.
Environmental conditions are set of range values that do not fully describe how natural
disasters will exactly affect the structure but instead they only give the impact expected
to occur during the building life cycle in case of such disasters.

21
CHAPTER FOUR

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN

Project Overview
Project Name: Office Building of Tianjin Geological Engineering Survey Institute
Project address: Nankai District, Tianjin
Building shape: Use a Symmetrical Frame structure
Building location: more than 6 meters from the nearest building, with a circular fire
lane around
Building area: 4052.88m2, with a total length of 43.200m, a total width of 15.600m,
and a main structure height of 22.20m
Seismic fortification category of building: Category C
Seismic fortification intensity: 8 degrees (designed basic seismic acceleration is 0.20g)
Design seismic grouping: Group 2
Frame seismic rating: Level III
Building Sight category: Ⅱ
Site soil category: Medium hard site soil
Building structure safety level: Level 2
Design life: 50 years
Fire resistance grade: Ⅱ
Roof waterproof rating: secondary
Building structure: six-story frame structure. The first floor is 4.2m high and the
standard and top floors are 3.6m high.
Basic wind pressure: W = 0.5kN / m² Leading wind direction: Southwest wind
Basic snow pressure: S = 0.40kN / m²
Depth of frozen ground: 0.6 m below the surface
Groundwater level: 5.0 m below the surface, non-corrosive to steel bars in concrete
structures
Meteorological conditions: the average annual temperature is 11.6 ℃, the highest is
39.60 ℃, the lowest is -21.40 ℃; the annual total rainfall is 541.5mm. The maximum
daily rainfall is 115.5mm, maximum rainfall in 1 hour us 75.0mm.

22
FUNCTIONAL DESIGN OF BUILDINGS
Graphic design
The main building of this project is formed into a "line shape" on the plane, and the
architectural style is novel to meet the needs of the office.
Flat population Layout: This building is determined to be a six-story building structure,
with a first-floor elevator room on the first floor. In order to meet the requirements of
ventilation and lighting in the room,
The building adopts north-south orientation, and the main structure is provided with
windows on all four walls, which can better meet the requirements of ventilation and
lighting.
So that indoor comfort can be improved. The men’s and women’s toilets are set on the
shaded surface, each with an area of 21.60 m2. The office area is quite close and the
reception room is close to the office room, and different size meeting rooms are set up
on each floor. And there are two stairs on each floor, considered by 100 people per
floor. Taking into account moisture resistance and other factors, the indoor and outdoor
height difference is set to 0.60m, indoor elevation is ± 0.000, the outdoor elevation is -
0.600m.
Profile design
The height of the first floor is 4.2m, and the other 3.6m, so that for the large conference
room, the activity room will not have a sense of depression. Indoor and outdoor height
the difference is 0.60m. The office area generally needs a quiet environment, sufficient
lighting and fast and safe guidance, so more windows are assigned to the building, in
order to provide good lighting conditions, which is conducive to work and research;
stairs do not need too much lighting, so only small windows yes are set in the north.
The design of the section of the room first determines the indoor clear height, that is,
the distance from the floor of the room to the ceiling or other components such as the
bottom of the beam due to the large number of people in the room and the concentration
of the room, the room area is larger. According to the nature of use, the net height of
the room is higher. The design of lighting and ventilation, whether the intensity of
indoor light and uniform illumination, except for the width and position of the windows
in the façade outside the customs, it is also related to the height of the windows in the
profile. There are many windows in this office building project, the larger height can
fully meet natural lighting and natural ventilation are required. In addition, the whole
building of this project is oriented from north to south, and it can also be fully
illuminated.
Transportation connection design
In addition to the various rooms that meet the requirements for use, a building also
needs to have a transportation link between the rooms and the connection between
indoor and outdoor, the traffic connection part inside the building includes stairs,
entrance hall, passing hall, etc.
Main entrance: The main entrance is set on the south facade of the building, and a gate
is placed at the entrance to maximize the lighting in the hall it is required that the design
of the door at the same time can better prevent the direct attack of wind and sand and
coldness, and further improve the cleanliness of the indoor space and comfort.
23
Secondary entrance: At the end of the corridor, secondary entrances are provided on
the east and west facades of the building to meet safety evacuation and fire prevention
regulations fan requirements.
Corridor: Its purpose is to solve the problem of horizontal traffic connection and
evacuation in the house, so its width should as described by the Building Design Fire
Code which requires that the building is a fire resistance class two, six-story building
structure, the average number of people flowing is about 200 people, so the width of
the corridor is set to 2.4m.

Staircase: There is a staircase on the east and west sides of the building, which is used
as a vertical traffic channel and fire accidents safe evacuation passage, the width of the
rest platform takes into account the convenience of traffic evacuation equipment and
office furniture, etc. 1.50m each of the above designs can meet the requirements of
personnel traffic contact, safety evacuation, and fire prevention codes for building
design.

BUILDING FACADE DESIGN

The facade of this building project is a rectangular regular facade with the same height
of windows and simple lines. The first floor of the outer wall is covered with mushroom
stone, and the form of glass curtain is used locally, which gives a generous and solemn
feeling from a distance, but without losing the sense of art, this facade design conforms
to the identity of an office building, giving a simple, calm feeling, let people devote
themselves to the environment of work and research with a peaceful attitude.
Each floor is made of transparent Plexiglas, which not only facilitates day-lighting in
the office but also gives a suitable environment in the realm of harmony, there are a lot
of open spaces around the building for planting flowers and plants, and the tiles and
paint used on the outer wall the color of the flower also matches the color of these
flowers and grasses. In this environment, people feel a sense of joy; there is a visual
enjoyment before.
This architectural form makes it lively in solemnity and enhances the three-dimensional
sense. In addition, at the main entrance, the glass curtain wall is used as a decoration,
which adds gorgeous colors to the building and improves the overall grade. Green the
toughened glass canopy design is the finishing touch of the building. It gives a fresh
and bright feeling and makes the whole facade more vivid. In addition, the design of
the whole building is also more humanized. At the entrance, we also have a special
passage for wheelchairs in the building there are also corresponding supporting
facilities.

24
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PRACTICES

The relationship between enclosure walls and columns

Option 1: Wall skin is flush with column skin

Advantages: the outer wall is flat and the indoor area is large.

Option 1: Wall skin is flush with column skin

Advantages: the outer wall is flat and the indoor area is large.
Disadvantages: the interior will appear partially protruding, which is not conducive to
indoor layout; the building facade is not deep.

Option 2: Wall endothelium is flush with column endothelium

Advantages: no pillars protruding indoors, the walls are flat, which is good for indoor
layout, and there are obvious vertical lines outside, which increases the construction
The three-dimensional appearance of the facade of the building.
Disadvantages: The room area is the smallest.

Option 3: The skin of the wall is outside the column

Advantages: The wall has good integrity. Under the condition that the column distance
is unchanged, the indoor use area is further increased, and the facade appearance is
smooth beautiful.
Disadvantages: pillars protruding indoors are not conducive to indoor layout.

Conclusive decision.
Comprehensively compare the above three schemes, considering the use, function and
structure of this building, the open office space has little effect on the shortcoming of a
small indoor space, so Option 1 is chosen.

25
Side beam off axis
Centering the side beam (2)
Centering the side beam (1)
Relationship between longitudinal beams and columns
Option 1: Edge
The side beam is centered, this plan is passed, the force effect is good, but
construction is not very convenient.
Option 2: Off-axis of side beam
The side beam is off-axis. The force transmission of this scheme is off-axis. The force
transmission effect is not good.
Scheme 3: The advantages and disadvantages of this scheme are the same as Scheme
1, and the force transmission effect is good, but the construction is not very convenient.
For different schemes, the side beams and columns have different positional
relationships, and different positional relationships have different construction methods
and constructions.
The degree of difficulty is also different. Comprehensive comparative analysis of this
building selection scheme 3.
Selection of wall materials for outer walls and inner walls and determination of
thickness considering the heat preservation effect, the outer wall is made of aerated
concrete with good strength and relatively light weight, plus 40 thick polystyrene board;
the wall thickness is 250mm. The inner wall is made of aerated concrete, the wall
thickness is 200mm; part of the wall of the bathroom hanging wash basin is changed to
concrete Hollow blocks.
Practice of floor, wall and ceiling of each room building
Floor approach:
Ground practices in the office:
20 mm marble panel
30 mm cement mortar
100 mm reinforced concrete slab
12 mm cement lime mortar

Bathroom floor practices:

20 mm marble panel
30 mm cement mortar
100 mm reinforced concrete slab
12 mm cement lime mortar

Stairwell, corridor floor approach:

20 mm marble panel
30 mm cement mortar
100 mm reinforced concrete slab
12 mm cement lime mortar

26
Wall practice:
(2) Outer Wall thickness: 250 mm
(1) Inner Wall thickness: 200 mm
Internal material embedded into the wall: Light ceramsite material

Geological condition – Table 1: showing the soil layer pattern

Serial Soil layer Name Soil Shear wave Natural Ultimate

No thickness velocity foundation resistance of
(h) bearing capacity pile

standard value standard value

(m) 𝑉𝑠 (𝑚⁄𝑠) 𝑓𝑘𝑎 (𝑘𝑃𝑎 ) 𝑞𝑠𝑖𝑘 (𝑘𝑃𝑎 )
1 Miscellaneous soil 1.6 135
2 Silty clay 4.5 159 190 27
3 Clay 5.5 210 220 32
4 Silty clay 1.3 323 185 27
5 Silty clay 10.2 366 230 28
6 Fully weathered silty mud 3.4 432 280 40
rock
Supplement this table based on selected geological conditions

Door and window table – Table 2: window and door dimension and opening pattern

Type Design Entrance Material Open Quantity Remarks

No Dimension Pattern First Standard Top
Floor Floor Floor Total
Side
Window C-1 2700×2100 Aluminium hinged 20 20 20 60
alloy open
Side
Window C-2 1200×1800 Aluminium hinged 2 4 4 10
alloy open
Side
Window C-3 3600×2100 Aluminium hinged 3 4 4 11
alloy open
Plastic and Spin
Door M-1 2400×2100 Steel 1 0 0 1
Frame
Double
Door M-2 1200×2100 Wood Open 2 0 0 2
Double
Door M-3 1800×2100 Wood Open 3 2 4 9
Single
Door M-4 1000×2100 Wood Open 12 14 10 36
Push
Door M-5 2400×2100 Wood and 3 3 3 9
Pull/
Sliding
Note: The size of the door and window openings of this design is subject to actual measurement.

27
Evaluation of architectural plan

The architectural plan of a building involves building function, engineering technology,

building economy, building art and environmental planning, etc. Many problems, in
addition to the use requirements of the building to meet the material function, its space
combination and architectural image are many in terms of technology, economy, art
and other aspects, in general, this building can not only meet the functional
requirements, but also create a good environment, and in the construction of houses,
save construction materials and funds; the design of the building fully considers the
surrounding. The relationship between the environment and the newly designed unit
building have formed a coordinated outdoor space for the base, and the indoor space is
also enough. This meets the size and function requirements of production activities,
makes the coordination between people and the environment, and improves efficiency.
The graphic design of this building is relatively flexible and has a good orientation. The
design does not only meet the functional area of the room and day-light and other
requirements, but also to meet the requirements of people's mind space and activity
space.

28
29
30
31
32
33
34
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
Structural design is a process of selecting the material type and conducting in depth
calculation of a structure to fulfill its construction requirements. The main purpose of
structure design is to produce a safe, economic and functional building. Structural
design should also be an integration of art and science. It is a process of converting an
architectural perspective into a practical and reasonable entity at construction site.
(Chan Chee, 2007)

Introduction

The building structure has 6 spans in the longitudinal direction with each span length
7.2 m and 3 spans in the transversal direction of 6.6m+2.4m+6.6m. The structure has 6
storey with the1st floor of height 4.2m and the rest of five floors has the same height of
3.6 m. The main body of this building is 22.2m high. It is a multi-storey building with
a frame structure, cast-in-place slab stairs: according to the “Model of Seismic Design
of Building”, the seismic rating of the frame is two.
According to the Code for Seismic Design of Buildings (GB 50011-2016), the seismic
precautionary intensity is 8 degree (0.2g) and the design earthquake is Group II. The
site belongs to Class II. The precautionary category of the structure is C. The wind
pressure from the load code is 0.4 kN/m2. All the columns, main beams and secondary
beams in each storey are the same. The materials used are C30 concrete and HRB 400
rebars. The design strengths of C30 concrete are respectively HRB400 rebars are
fc=14.3 MPa and fy= 360 MPa.
According to the geological report, it is proposed to use an independent foundation
under column, with a buried depth of 2.50m and an elevation of the top surface of the
foundation of 1.50m.

Selection of materials and section members

Structure selection
According to the functional requirements of the office building, in order to make the
layout of the building flexible and obtain a larger use space, this structural design uses
a reinforced concrete frame structure system.
Structural Layout
According to the functional requirements of the building and the available landform of
the building, the horizontal dimension is short and the longitudinal dimension is long,
so the frame structure is arranged horizontally. The construction scheme adopts the
beam-slab integral cast-in-place scheme. The floor plan adopts an integral rib beam-
slab structure. The staircase adopts overall cast-in-place slab stair. The foundation
adopts pile foundation.
Initial estimated section size
The floor and roof are all made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete. The thickness of
the floor is 100mm. The concrete grades of beams and slabs are C30 and the concrete
grades of columns are C30. The longitudinally stressed steel bar adopts HRB400 steel
bar, and the remaining steel bars adopt HPB335 steel bar.
35
Table 3: Material Information

Unit weight of concrete (kN/m3) 25.00

Unit weight of masonry (kN/m3) 22.00
Unit weight of steel (kN/m3) 78.00
Unit weight of light weight aggregate concrete (kN/m3) 18.50
Density of light weight aggregate concrete 1800
Beams stirrup spacing (mm) 100
Column stirrup spacing (mm) 100
Maximum space of wall horizontal distribution steel(mm) 200
Minimum space of wall vertical distribution steel (%) 0.30
The bottom of structure separately specified wall vertical distribution No
reinforcement rate of the layer
Wall vertical distribution steel reinforcement ratio of structure bottom 0.60
NSW floor

Table 4: Steel Strength

The steel strength design values of 270

HPB300(N/mm2)
The steel strength design values of 300
HRB335(N/mm2)
The steel strength design values of 360
HRB400(N/mm2)

Table 5: Load Combination

The importance coefficient of structure 1.00

Safety factor for dead load 1.30

Safety factor for Live load 1.50
Live load combination coefficient 0.70

Live load frequent coefficient 0.60

Live load quasi coefficient 0.50
Considering structural design service life of live load adjustment 1.00
coefficient
Safety factor for wind load 1.50
Wind load combination coefficient 0.60
Wind load frequent coefficient 0.40
Wind load participate in seism combination or not no
Safety factor for horizontal earthquake force 1.30
36
Determination of the structural members

Columns
The column section is determined by the critical axial compression ratio.
𝑁 Equation [1]
𝐴𝑐 = 𝑏𝑐 ℎ𝑐 ≥
[𝜇𝑁 ]𝑓𝑐

𝑁 = 𝛾𝐺 q𝑆𝑛 = 1.25 × 14 × 7.2 × 4.5 × 6 = 3,402 kN, Using C30, 𝑓𝑐 =

14.3MP𝑎
𝑁 3402×103
So, 𝐴𝑐 = 𝑏𝑐 ℎ𝑐 ≥ [𝜇 = = 264335.66 mm2
𝑁 ]𝑓𝑐 0.75∗14.3

Using a square section, then bc=hc≥563 mm, Choosing bc=hc=600 mm.

where γG=1.25, q ranges from 12 to 14 kN/m2, S is the load area a column sustained, n
is the storeys number above the column.

Note: [μN] can be found in in Table 6.3.6 in Seismic Design Code;

The anti-seismic design grade of frame can be found in Table 6.1.2 in Seismic
Design Code.

Main Beams
Lo= 7200mm

1 1
Height of the main beams: ℎ = ( ~ ) 𝑙0 = 900~600mm
8 14

Here, I chose h=600 mm.

1 1
Width of the main beams: 𝑏 = ( ~ ) ℎ = 300~200m
2 3

Here, I chose b=300 mm.

Secondary beams
Lo= 6600mm

1 1
Height of the secondary beams: ℎ = ( ~ 18) 𝑙0 = 550~367mm
12

Here, I chose h= 500 mm;

1 1
Width of the secondary beams: 𝑏 = ( ~ ) ℎ = 250~167mm
2 3

Here, I chose b= 200 mm.

Slabs
1 3600
The depth of the slab: ℎ = 40 𝑙0 = 40
= 90mm Therefore chose h=100 mm. Equation [2]

37
 Figure 10

38
Load Calculations

Live Load
Office room : 2.0 kN⁄m2
Passage : 2.5 kN⁄m2
Toilet : 2.5 kN⁄m2
Roof : 0.5 kN⁄m2
Stairs : 3.5 kN⁄m2

Dead Load

Slab: 20mm marble panel = 17.8 kN⁄m3 × 0.02 = 0.356

30mm cement mortar = 20 kN⁄m3 × 0.02 = 0.6

100mm reinforced slab = YJK software calculates this part

12mm cement lime mortar = 20 kN⁄m3 × 0.012 = 0.24

Total = 𝟏. 𝟐 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟐

Roof: Inaccessible roof

50mm cobble stone protective layer = 18 kN⁄m3 × 0.05 = 0.9
20mm cement mortar screed-coat layer = 20 kN⁄m3 × 0.02 = 0.4
40mm cement mortar slope layer = 20 kN⁄m3 × 0.04 = 0.8
50mm polystyrene foam board insulation layer = light weight (Not Considered)

Total = 𝟐. 𝟏 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟐

Stairs: The dead Load of stairs is taken as 𝟕. 𝟎 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟐 from the Design Code

Partition Walls
Thickness of outer wall = 250mm
Thickness of Inner wall = 200mm
Height of floor = 3.6m

The two walls are filled with the light weight material called ceramsite of
density 𝟓 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟑
Outer wall: We choose 1m thickness of wall to calculate the load
Load = Height × Density × Thickness

= 3.6 × 5.0 × 0.25

= 𝟒. 𝟓 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟐

39
Inner Wall: We choose 1m thickness of the wall to calculate the Load

Load = Height × Density × Thickness

= 3.6 × 5.0 × 0.20

= 𝟑. 𝟔 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟐

Parapet

Load = Height × Density × Thickness

= 0.25 × 1 × 20

= 𝟓 𝐤𝐍⁄𝐦𝟐

STRUCTURAL DESIGN SUMMARY

Section size of member (unit: mm)

Column : 600 × 600

Main beam : 300 × 600
Secondary beam : 200 × 500
Slab : 100
Input Load (unit:kN⁄m2 )
Live Load

Office room : 2.0 kN⁄m2

Passage : 2.5 kN⁄m2
Toilet : 2.5 kN⁄m2
Roof : 0.5 kN⁄m2
Stairs : 3.5 kN⁄m2

Dead Load
Slab : 1.2 kN⁄m2
Roof : 2.1 kN⁄m2
Stair : 7.0 kN⁄m2
Partition wall
Inner wall : 3.6 kN⁄m2
Outer wall : 4.5 kN⁄m2
Parapet : 5 kN⁄m2

40
REINFORCEMENT OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERS

The reinforcement of the beam structural member was calculated with the aid of YJK
architectural structure calculation model software and the details below are a part of its
calculation report. The rest of the full detailed calculation results can be found in the
Element Calculation Floor file attached to this thesis.

Beam No.1

Design information

材料信息
混凝土：C30,fcu,k = 30.00MPa
fc = 14.33Mpa,ft = 1.43MPa,fck = 20.06MPa,ftk=2.01MPa
纵筋：fy = 360.00MPa,fy' = 360.00MPa
截面信息
矩形截面h = 600.0mm,b = 300.0mm
上部纵筋合力点至截面边缘距离as' = 42.5mm
下部纵筋合力点至截面边缘距离as = 42.5mm
弯矩设计值：M=241.35kN*m(-)
梁类型：肋形梁
抗震等级是二级
地震组合
计算部位框架梁端
计算跨度：l0 = 6600.00m

正截面配筋,Section pos：1

由混凝土规范 6.2.6 条可知

α1=1.0,β1=0.8
εcu = 0.0033-(fcuk-50)×10-5= 0.0033-(30.0-50)×10-5>0.0033
取 εcu = 0.0033
按《混凝土结构设计规范》公式(6.2.7-1)，相对界限受压区高度 ξb
β1 0.80
ξb = = = 0.52
fy 360.0
1+E ε 1+
200000.00×0.0033
s cu

判断梁为调幅梁，根据《混凝土结构设计规范》5.4.3 条，调整相对界限受
压区高度 ξb
ξb>0.35,ξb=0.35
承载力抗震调整系数：
γRE=0.75
弯矩设计值调整为：
M=MγRE×106=181015360.00N*mm
41
深受弯构件抵抗矩系数：
αd=1.0
设计弯矩调整为：
M
M= =181015360.00N*mm
αd
截面有效高度：
h0=557.50mm
受拉钢筋最小配筋率
ρmin=0.0030
受拉钢筋最小配筋面积
Asmin=ρminAst=0.0030×180000.00=540.00mm2
混凝土承担的弯矩
Mc=M-A'sf'y(h0-a's)
=181015360.00-0.00×360.00×(557.50-42.50)
=181015360.00N*mm
混凝土承担的最大弯矩
Mcmax=α1fcξbh0bs(h0-0.5ξbh0)+Mu1
=1.00×14.33×0.35×557.50×300.00×(557.50-0.5×0.35×557.50)+0.00
=385853536.00N*mm
Mc<Mcmax
截面抵抗矩系数
Mc-Mu1
αs=α f b h2
1 c s 0

181015360.00-0.00
=
1.00×14.33×300.00×557.502
=0.14
截面相对受压区高度

ξ= 1- 1-2αs= 1- 1-2×0.14 = 0.15

受拉钢筋面积
ξα1fcbsh0+A'sf'y
As =
fy
0.15×1.00×14.33×300.00×557.50+0.00×360.00
=
360.00
=973.02mm2
框架梁端
A'sed<0.3As,A'sed=0.3As=0.3×973.02=291.91mm2
混凝土应承担的弯矩
Mc=M-A'sedf'y(h0-a's)
=181015360.00-291.91×360.00×(557.50-42.50)
42
=126896072.00N*mm
混凝土承担的最大弯矩
Mcmax=α1fcξbedh0bs(h0-0.5ξbedh0)+Mf
=1.00×14.33×0.35×557.50×300.00×(557.50-0.5×0.35×557.50)+0.00
=385853536.00N*mm
Mc<Mcmax
截面抵抗矩系数
Mc-Mf
αs=α f b h2
1 c s 0

126896072.00-0.00
=
1.00×14.33×300.00×557.502
=0.09
相对受压高度

ξed= 1- 1-2αs = 1- 1-2×0.09 = 0.10

受拉钢筋面积
Mf
α1fcξedh0bs+h -0.5h' +A'sedf'y
0 f
As=
fy
0.00
1.00×14.33×0.10×557.50×300.00+ +291.91×360.00
557.50-0.5×0.00
=
360.00
=957.44mm2
ξedh0<2a's,A'sed>0.1(判断有受压钢筋)
受拉钢筋调整为
M
As=
fy(h0-a's)
181015360.00
=
360.00×(557.50-42.50)
=976.35mm2
受拉钢筋配筋率
As 976.35
ρ= A = =0.0054
180000.00
As>Asmin
受拉钢筋配筋率
As 976.35
ρ=bh = =0.0058
0 300.00×557.50

43
Similarly the Column reinforcement calculation were worked out with the help of YJK
architectural structure calculation model software and the rest of the calculation results
can be found in the Element Calculation file attached to this thesis. The calculation
example for column 1 and 2 is given below.

Column No.1

Column No.2

Design information

材料信息
混凝土：C30,fcu,k = 30.00 MPa
fc = 14.33 MPa,ft = 1.43 MPa,fck = 20.06 MPa,ftk = 2.01 MPa
纵筋：fy = 360.00MPa
截面信息
矩形截面h = 600.0mm,b = 600.0mm
纵筋合力点至截面边缘距离as' = 42.5mm
弯距平面内计算长度：lx = 4500.00mm
弯距平面外计算长度：ly = 4500.00mm
荷载抗震信息
轴力设计值：FN = 785.05KN
弯矩设计值：M = 310.00KN*m
抗震等级是二级
地震组合

正截面配筋,Section pos：X 顶

由混凝土规范 6.2.6 条可知

α1=1.0,β1=0.8
承载力抗震调整系数:γRE=0.80
轴力设计值:N=NγRE×1000=628043.75N
弯矩设计值:M=MγRE×106=247999552.00N*mm
构件截面面积
A = b×h= 600.00×600.00= 360000.0mm2
根据混凝土规范表 6.2.15 可得得构件稳定系数ψ = 1.000
根据混凝土结构设计规范 6.2.15,按轴压计算的全截面配筋面积
A's=0.00mm2
A's<0
取A's = 0
弯矩增大系数
ηns = 1.00

44
Cm = 0.89
0.89×1.00 < 1.00
偏心距
M 1.00×247999552.00
e0 = = = 394.88mm
N 628043.75
初始偏心距
ea 20.00
ei = e0 + η = 394.88 + 1.00 = 414.88mm
ns

轴向压力作用点至钢筋合力点距离
h
e = ηnsei + - as = 1.00×414.88 + 300.00-42.50 = 672.38mm
2
相对界限受压区高度
εcu = 0.0033 - (fcuk - 50)×10-5 = 0.0033-(30.00 - 50)×10-5 >0.0033
取 εcu = 0.0033
按《混凝土规范》公式(6.2.7-1)
β1 0.80
ξb = fy = = 0.52
360.00
1+Eε 1+
s cu 200000.00×0.0033
假定截面为大偏心受压区进入腹板，则截面相对受压区高度
N - α1fchf(bf - b) 628043.75 - 1.00×14.33×0.00×(600.00 - 600.00)
ξ= = = 0.13
α1fcbh0 1.00×14.33×600.00×557.50
ξ <= ξb
按照大偏心受压构件计算
2as 2×42.50
ξmin = h = 557.50 = 0.15
0

2 2
κ1 = ( - 1)2 = ( - 1)2 = 2.25
β1 0.80
中和轴位于腹板
ξ<ξmin
h
N(ηnsei- +as)
2
As = A's = f' (h -a )
y 0 's

628043.75×(1.00×414.88 - 300.00 + 42.50)

=
360.00×(557.50 - 42.50)
= 533.11mm2
全部纵筋面积
Asall = 2Asx + Asw= 2×533.11 + 0.00 = 1066.23mm2
纵筋配筋率
Asall 1066.23
ρ = A = 360000.00 = 0.0030

45
 抗震等级是二级
取全截面纵向钢筋最大配筋率
ρmax = 0.0500
取全截面纵向钢筋最小配筋率
ρmin = 0.0085
ρ≤ρmin,ρ=ρmin=0.0085
材料信息
混凝土：C30,fcu,k = 30.00 MPa
fc = 14.33 MPa,ft = 1.43 MPa,fck = 20.06 MPa,ftk = 2.01 MPa
纵筋：fy = 360.00MPa
截面信息
矩形截面h = 600.0mm,b = 600.0mm
纵筋合力点至截面边缘距离as' = 42.5mm
弯距平面内计算长度：lx = 4500.00mm
弯距平面外计算长度：ly = 4500.00mm
荷载抗震信息
轴力设计值：FN = 480.40KN
弯矩设计值：M = -228.43KN*m
抗震等级是二级
地震组合

正截面配筋,Section pos：Y 顶

由混凝土规范 6.2.6 条可知

α1=1.0,β1=0.8
承载力抗震调整系数:γRE=0.75
轴力设计值:N=NγRE×1000=360298.22N
弯矩设计值:M=MγRE×106=171325360.00N*mm
构件截面面积
A = b×h= 600.00×600.00= 360000.0mm2
根据混凝土规范表 6.2.15 可得得构件稳定系数ψ = 1.000
根据混凝土结构设计规范 6.2.15,按轴压计算的全截面配筋面积
A's=0.00mm2
A's<0
取A's = 0
弯矩增大系数
ηns = 1.00
Cm = 0.95
0.95×1.00 < 1.00
偏心距

46
 M 1.00×171325360.00
e0 = = = 475.51mm
N 360298.22
初始偏心距
ea 20.00
ei = e0 + η = 475.51 + 1.00 = 495.51mm
ns

轴向压力作用点至钢筋合力点距离
h
e = ηnsei + - as = 1.00×495.51 + 300.00-42.50 = 753.01mm
2
相对界限受压区高度
εcu = 0.0033 - (fcuk - 50)×10-5 = 0.0033-(30.00 - 50)×10-5 >0.0033
取 εcu = 0.0033
按《混凝土规范》公式(6.2.7-1)
β1 0.80
ξb = fy = = 0.52
360.00
1+Eε 1+
s cu 200000.00×0.0033
假定截面为大偏心受压区进入腹板，则截面相对受压区高度
N - α1fchf(bf - b) 360298.22 - 1.00×14.33×0.00×(600.00 - 600.00)
ξ= = = 0.08
α1fcbh0 1.00×14.33×600.00×557.50
ξ <= ξb
按照大偏心受压构件计算
2as 2×42.50
ξmin = h = 557.50 = 0.15
0

2 2
κ1 = ( - 1)2 = ( - 1)2 = 2.25
β1 0.80
中和轴位于腹板
ξ<ξmin
h
N(ηnsei- +as)
2
As = A's = f' (h -a )
y 0 's

360298.22×(1.00×495.51 - 300.00 + 42.50)

=
360.00×(557.50 - 42.50)
= 462.54mm2
全部纵筋面积
Asall = 2Asx + Asw= 2×462.54 + 0.00 = 925.08mm2
纵筋配筋率
Asall 925.08
ρ = A = 360000.00 = 0.0026

抗震等级是二级
取全截面纵向钢筋最大配筋率
ρmax = 0.0500

47
 取全截面纵向钢筋最小配筋率
ρmin = 0.0085
ρ≤ρmin,ρ=ρmin=0.0085

斜截面配筋,Section pos：X 顶

由混凝土规范 6.2.6 条可知

α1=1.0,β1=0.8
承载力抗震调整系数
γRE=0.85
地震组合下的剪力和扭矩调整为
Vh=γREVh=0.85×152.87=129940.32N
Vb=γREVb=0.85×37.34=31736.38N
Ts=0
截面力学特征
根据规范公式（6.4.3-1）
b2 600.02 3
Wt = 6 (3h-b) =
6 (3×600.00-600.00) = 72000000.0mm
截面验算
V T 133759.80 0.00
bh0+0.8Wtw = 600.00×557.50+0.8×72000000.00
= 0.40N/mm2≤0.20βcfc= 0.20×1.00×14.33= 2.87N/mm2
截面尺寸满足要求
受剪箍筋最小体积配筋率，按规范 11.4.17
ρvmin = 0.60%
箍筋最小配筋面积
bcor*hcor*s 535.00×535.00×100.00
Asvmin = ρvmin* = 0.60%× = 160.50mm2
bcor+hcor 535.00+535.00
根据规范公式（6.4.8），混凝土受扭承载力降低系数
βt = 0.5
Asv=0
腹板所需箍筋面积
Asvt = 2Ast1+Asv= 2×0.00+0.00= 0.00mm2
<Asvmin = 160.50mm2
Asv = Asvmin = 160.50mm2
受扭纵筋
ζfyvAst12(bcor+hcor) 1.2×360.00×0.00×2×(535.00+535.00)
Astl =
fys = = 0.00mm2
360.00×100.00
<Astlmin = 0.00mm2
Astl = Astlmin = 0.00mm2

48
斜截面配筋,Section pos：Y 顶

由混凝土规范 6.2.6 条可知

α1=1.0,β1=0.8
承载力抗震调整系数
γRE=0.85
地震组合下的剪力和扭矩调整为
Vh=γREVh=0.85×181.96=154662.28N
Vb=γREVb=0.85×1.33=1128.72N
Ts=0
截面力学特征
根据规范公式（6.4.3-1）
b2 600.02
Wt = (3h-b) = (3×600.00-600.00) = 72000000.0mm3
6 6
截面验算
V T 154666.39 0.00
+ = +
bh0 0.8Wtw 600.00×557.50 0.8×72000000.00
= 0.46N/mm2≤0.20βcfc= 0.20×1.00×14.33= 2.87N/mm2
截面尺寸满足要求
受剪箍筋最小体积配筋率，按规范 11.4.17
ρvmin = 0.60%
箍筋最小配筋面积
bcor*hcor*s 535.00×535.00×100.00
Asvmin = ρvmin* = 0.60%× = 160.50mm2
bcor+hcor 535.00+535.00
根据规范公式（6.4.8），混凝土受扭承载力降低系数
βt = 0.5
Asv=0
腹板所需箍筋面积
Asvt = 2Ast1+Asv= 2×0.00+0.00= 0.00mm2
<Asvmin = 160.50mm2
Asv = Asvmin = 160.50mm2
受扭纵筋
ζfyvAst12(bcor+hcor) 1.2×360.00×0.00×2×(535.00+535.00)
Astl = = = 0.00mm2
fys 360.00×100.00
<Astlmin = 0.00mm2
Astl = Astlmin = 0.00mm2

49
PERIODS AND MODE

According to the YJK architectural structure calculation software on Periods, the

results are shown on the two tables below.

Basic results of vibration mode

Table 6 Periods considering lateral-torsion coupling(s) 、Translational coefficient X, Y

Torsion coefficient

Mode Period Angle Movement (X+Y) Movement (z)

1 0.8514 0.36 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
2 0.8433 90.39 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
3 0.7865 13.37 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
4 0.2714 0.28 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
5 0.2683 90.32 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
6 0.2503 16.98 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
7 0.1512 0.15 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
8 0.1484 90.17 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
9 0.1385 26.73 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
10 0.1000 0.20 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
11 0.0989 90.22 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
12 0.0918 35.71 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
13 0.0737 0.41 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
14 0.0733 90.43 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
15 0.0677 45.35 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00

50
 Table 7 Mass coefficient
Movement mass Movement mass Movement mass
Mode
X %(sum) Y %(sum) Z %(sum)
1 84.58%(84.58%) 0.00%(0.00%) 0.25%(0.25%)
2 0.00%(84.58%) 84.38%(84.39%) 0.01%(0.26%)
3 0.25%(84.83%) 0.01%(84.40%) 83.80%(84.06%)
4 9.78%(94.61%) 0.00%(84.40%) 0.02%(84.08%)
5 0.00%(94.61%) 10.38%(94.78%) 0.00%(84.08%)
6 0.02%(94.63%) 0.00%(94.79%) 10.11%(94.19%)
7 3.35%(97.98%) 0.00%(94.79%) 0.00%(94.19%)
8 0.00%(97.98%) 3.28%(98.07%) 0.00%(94.20%)
9 0.00%(97.98%) 0.00%(98.07%) 3.37%(97.56%)
10 1.39%(99.37%) 0.00%(98.07%) 0.00%(97.56%)
11 0.00%(99.37%) 1.33%(99.40%) 0.00%(97.56%)
12 0.00%(99.37%) 0.00%(99.40%) 1.35%(98.91%)
13 0.51%(99.88%) 0.00%(99.40%) 0.00%(98.91%)
14 0.00%(99.88%) 0.49%(99.89%) 0.00%(98.91%)
15 0.00%(99.88%) 0.00%(99.89%) 0.51%(99.42%)

Torsion (Z) coefficient will work only in forced rigid floor, while to no-rigid floor the
calculation result is only for reference
According to 《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》
（JGJ 3-2010） 5.1.13，the sum of the mass of each modal participation should
not be less than 90% of the total mass.
The sum of translation modal participation mass coefficient in the direction of X: 99.88%
The sum of translation modal participation mass coefficient in the direction of Y: 99.89%
The first torsion period (0.7865)/the first translation period (0.8514) = 0.92
The direction of maximum earthquake action = 0.059°

51
DISPLACEMENT RATIO

h ：Floor height
Max-(X) ，Max-(Y) ：Max nodal points disp. in X, Y direction
Ave-(X) ，Ave-(Y) ：Floor average displacement in X, Y direction
Max-Dx ，Max-Dy ：Max disp. between floors in X, Y direction
Ave-Dx ，Ave-Dy ：Average disp. between floors in X, Y direction
Ratio-(X), Ratio-(Y) ：The ratio of Max displacement and floor average
displacement
Ratio-Dx,Ratio-Dy ：The ratio of Max floor displacement and average floor
displacement
Max-Dx/h, Max-Dy/h ：Max storey drift angles in X, Y direction
Table 8 Maximum floor displacement under earthquake action X
Max- Ave-
Floor Tower Max-(X) Ave-(X) Max-Dx/h h
Dx Dx
6 1 19.27 19.02 1.46 1.44 1/2462 3600.00
5 1 17.97 17.74 2.49 2.46 1/1443 3600.00
4 1 15.66 15.46 3.37 3.32 1/1068 3600.00
3 1 12.42 12.27 4.05 4.00 1/889 3600.00
2 1 8.43 8.33 4.45 4.39 1/810 3600.00
1 1 4.00 3.95 4.00 3.95 1/1051 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in X direction： 1/810 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 9: Maximum floor displacement under earthquake action Y
Max- Ave-
Floor Tower Max-(Y) Ave-(Y) Max-Dy/h h
Dy Dy
6 1 19.17 19.03 1.61 1.60 1/2230 3600.00
5 1 17.70 17.57 2.59 2.57 1/1392 3600.00
4 1 15.29 15.18 3.37 3.34 1/1069 3600.00
3 1 12.05 11.96 3.95 3.92 1/911 3600.00
2 1 8.16 8.10 4.28 4.25 1/841 3600.00
1 1 3.90 3.87 3.90 3.87 1/1077 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in Y direction： 1/841 (2 Floor 1 Tower)

52
ENGINEERING QUANTITY

Select a span of the third floor for quantity calculation.

In this example, the structure between 2-3 axes is taken as the standard span for
calculation plate.

Size of members

C30，Ⅲ（HRB400）

（1）Column：（need modify according to your data）

Section size 600×600，Height：3.6m，4 columns。

（2） Transverse girder（need modify according to your data）

HL1：300×600，length 6600mm，total number of beams: 2；

HL2：300×600，length 2400mm，total number of beams: 1.

（3）Longitudinal girder（need modify according to your data）

ZL1：300×600，length 7200mm，total number of beams: 2；

ZL2：300×600，length 7200mm，total number of beams: 2.

（4）secondary beam（need modify according to your data）

CL：200×500，length 6600mm，total number of beams: 2；

（5）slab

Thickness 100mm。

53
 Quantity

Table Concrete and formwork

Volume of Area of
Width
slab thickness(m) length(m) numbers Concrete formwork
(m)
(m3) (m2)
B-1 0.1 6.6 3.6 4 9.504 23.76
B-2 0.1 3.6 2.4 2 1.728 8.64
sum 11.232 32.4
Beam side
height- Clear Volume of
beam width(m) numbers area of
thickness(m) span(m) Concrete(m3)
formwork(m2)
HL1 0.3 0.5 6.0 2 1.8 12
HL2 0.3 0.5 6.0 1 0.9 6
CL 0.2 0.4 6.0 2 0.96 9.6
ZL1 0.3 0.5 7.0 2 2.1 14
ZL2 0.3 0.5 7.0 2 2.1 14
sum 7.86 55.6
Around
Clear
Volume of column area
Column width(m) height(m) height numbers 3
Concrete(m ) of
(m)
formwork(m2)
Z1 0.6 3.6 3.4 4 5.184 8.16

Quantity of concrete＝slab+beam+column (m3) 24.276

Quantity of concrete per meter square(m3/m2) 0.252

54
CHAPTER SIX - Analysis and Discussion of Results
Architectural Design
The architectural design practices including; doors, windows, floor finish, office,
passage and conference room space design, adopted for this building satisfy the desired
working for an office building. For a building designed to host approximately 100
people per floor, the clear passage way, two stairs on right and right together with one
elevator enhance movement of in and out of the building and reduce traffic which can
be a great disadvantage as this will lengthen evacuation time case of fire. The wide
widows will allow enough natural light in the building and at the same time fresh air to
circulate making it a comfortable environment to work from. Therefore the architecture
design well meets the design requirement outlined in the code.
Structural Design
It is often said that “simplicity is the very basic principle of design” [unknown author]
and so for this particular design, I adopted a rectangular symmetric reinforced cast – in
– place concrete structure. Following the geological condition set forth in the area
where the building is to erected that is, an area with a Seismic fortification intensity 8
degrees (0.2g), and a Construction site category of II, Secondary earthquake, one can
surely settle for this kind of a structure layout in order to meet the stability of the
structure. The section size of member well do satisfy the required from the seismic
design code, Load code to meet the most economic design and safety. The wind Load
calculation, period and displacement were calculated by YJK and found to meet the
requirement as it can be seen from the YJK calculation Report attached to this thesis.
A summary is listed below.
Periods considering lateral-torsion coupling(s) Translational coefficient X, Y Torsion
coefficient
According to 《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》
（JGJ 3-2010） 5.1.13，the sum of the mass of each modal participation should
not be less than 90% of the total mass.

The sum of translation modal participation mass coefficient in the direction of X:

99.88%
The sum of translation modal participation mass coefficient in the direction of Y:
99.89%
The first torsion period (0.7865)/ the first translation period (0.8514) = 0.92
The direction of maximum earthquake action = 0.059°

55
Earthquake force only considering earthquake action Y
F-y-x : The component of coupling seismic force Y in the direction of X
F-y-y : The component of coupling seismic force Y in the direction of Y
F-y-t : The torsion of coupling seismic force Y

F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 4.02 0.02 -3.21
5 1 4.15 0.03 -3.19
4 1 3.61 0.02 -2.75
3 1 2.85 0.02 -2.15
2 1 1.92 0.01 -1.43
1 1 0.92 0.01 -0.67
Table 10 Model 1 Earthquake Force

NOTE: The rest of the model can be found in the YJK calculation report attached to
this thesis

Floor shear of Single mode under earthquake action X, Y

Floor Tower Mode X-Shear force Y-Shear force

1 2814.07 0.11
2 0.14 2832.15
3 8.94 0.48
4 642.11 0.02
5 0.02 681.94
6 1.22 0.12
7 220.12 0.00
1 1 8 0.00 215.72
9 0.19 0.05
10 91.09 0.00
11 0.00 86.73
12 0.04 0.02
13 28.90 0.00
14 0.00 27.29
15 0.01 0.01
Table 11 X-Shear force in X earthquake action, Y-Shear force in Y earthquake action
under each vibration mode (units: kN).

56
Load, Statistical results of earthquake action

Wind Load Information

Wind unit : kN/m2
Wind load, Floor shear unit : kN
Floor Moment unit : kN.m

In X direction In Y direction
Floor Tower Overturn Overturn
Wind Shear Bending Wind Shear Bending
Moment Moment
6 1 53.5 53.5 192.7 142.6 142.6 513.4
5 1 47.2 100.7 555.1 125.9 268.5 1480.0
4 1 40.9 141.6 1064.9 109.5 378.0 2841.0
3 1 37.3 178.9 1709.0 100.3 478.4 4563.1
2 1 33.8 212.7 2474.6 91.3 569.7 6613.9
1 1 35.1 247.7 3515.2 95.5 665.1 9407.4
Table 12 Wind Load Information

Figure 11: Sketch of Floor shear under wind load (Tower 1)

57
Figure 12 Sketch of Floor bending moment under wind load (Tower 1)

The floor stiffness statistics (Stiffness-Center of each floor Eccentricity ratio Lateral
stiffness ratio of Adjacency-Layers etc calculation information)

Xstif,Ystif(m) : Stiffness-Center of coordinate value X、Y

Alf (Degree) : The direction of the rigid main axis
Xmass,Ymass(m) : Coordinate value X、Y of centroid
Gmass(t) : Total mass
Eex,Eey : Eccentricity ratio in X,Y direction Table: 13
Floor Tower Xstif,Ystif Alf Xmass,Ymass Gmass Eex,Eey
6 1 21.60,7.80 45.00 21.60,7.80 626.67 0.00%,0.00%
5 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
4 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
3 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
2 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
1 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 707.64 0.52%,0.24%
Ratx,Raty: The ratio of this layer tower lateral stiffness and the next layer
corresponding tower lateral stiffness in X,Y direction
Ratx1,Raty1: The smaller one of the ratio of lateral stiffness of this layer tower and
70% of that of corresponding tower of the upper layer or 80% of average lateral
stiffness of three upper layers in X,Y direction
Ratx2, Raty2: The ratio of lateral stiffness of this layer tower in X, Y direction and 90%,
58
110%, or 150% of that of corresponding tower of the upper layer. 110% indicates that
the height of this layer is taller than 1.5 times of the height of the upper adjacent layer.
150% is fixed floors.
RJX1, RJY1, RJZ1: The tower lateral stiffness and torsional stiffness in the overall
structure coordinate system (shear-cut stiffness)
RJX3,RJY3, RJZ3: The lateral stiffness and torsional stiffness of the tower in the
overall structure coordinate system (Seis shear force and The ratio of seismic layer
displacement)

Table 14: Rs: Weak layer seismic sheat amplification coefficient

RJX1,RJY1 RJX3,RJY3
Floor Tower Ratx,Raty Ratx1,Raty1 Rs
(kN/m) (kN/m)
2.32E+006 5.58E+005
6 1 1.00,1.00 1.00,1.00 1.00
2.32E+006 5.11E+005
2.32E+006 5.96E+005
5 1 1.00,1.00 1.52,1.62 1.00
2.32E+006 5.79E+005
2.32E+006 5.93E+005
4 1 1.00,1.00 1.28,1.36 1.00
2.32E+006 5.95E+005
2.32E+006 5.94E+005
3 1 1.00,1.00 1.28,1.36 1.00
2.32E+006 6.10E+005
2.32E+006 6.15E+005
2 1 1.59,1.59 1.29,1.34 1.00
2.32E+006 6.39E+005
1.46E+006 7.36E+005
1 1 1.00,1.00 1.53,1.54 1.00
1.46E+006 7.57E+005
Minimum stiffness ratio in X direction: 1.0000(6 Floor 1 Tower)
Minimum stiffness ratio in Y direction: 1.0000(6 Floor 1 Tower)

Figure 13: Multi-dir Stiffness Ratio diagram (Tower 1)

59
 Figure 15: Multi-dir Stiffness Ratio diagram (Tower 1)

Checking Calculation for Structure Whole Stability

Stiffness unit : kN/m

Floor height unit : m
Mass-Above unit : kN
Table 15: Earthquake
Floo Mas
Flo Tow Stiffness Stiffness r s- Rigidity/gra Rigidity/gra
or er X Y heig Abo vity-X vity-Y
ht ve
7.360E+ 7.573E+ 4.20 5531
1 1 5.589E+001 5.750E+001
005 005 0 1
6.146E+ 6.394E+ 3.60 4566
2 1 4.846E+001 5.041E+001
005 005 0 2
5.940E+ 6.098E+ 3.60 3619
3 1 5.909E+001 6.066E+001
005 005 0 4
5.929E+ 5.949E+ 3.60 2672
4 1 7.986E+001 8.014E+001
005 005 0 6
5.958E+ 5.790E+ 3.60 1725
5 1 1.243E+002 1.208E+002
005 005 0 8
5.584E+ 5.111E+0 3.60
6 1 7790 2.581E+002 2.362E+002
005 05 0
The ratio of rigidity-to-gravity of the structure Di*Hi/Gi is bigger than 10, satisfying
the overall stability checking calculation in Code 5.4.4
The ratio of rigidity-to-gravity of the structure Di*Hi/Gi is bigger than 20,satisfying
Code 5.4.1, gravity second-order effect can be left out

60
Checking Calculation for the Overturn Resistance of the Whole Structure

According to《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》

（JGJ 3-2010） 12.1.7，Under the action of gravity load and Horizontal load
standard value or gravity load representative value and the frequently occurred
horizontal earthquake standard value, zero stress zone should not appear in the
bottom of foundation for tall building with the depth-width ratio greater than
4;The area of zero stress should not exceed 15% of the basal area for tall building
with the depth-width ratio less than 4. The checking Calculation result for the
Overturn Resistance of the Whole Structure is as follows:
Table 16: Checking Calculation for the Overturn Resistance of the Whole Structure
(units:kN.m)
Anti- Zero
Overturn Ratio
Floor Tower Case Overturn stressed
Mov Mr/Mov
Mr zone(%)
Wind
9.179E+005 3.667E+003 250.33 0.00
X
Wind
3.307E+005 9.844E+003 33.60 0.00
Y
1 1
Seism
8.852E+005 4.304E+004 20.57 0.00
X
Seism
3.190E+005 4.335E+004 7.36 0.00
Y

The rest of the structural design calculation can be found in the YJK calculation report
attached to thesis. From the theoretical and experience point of view, the structure has
passed the design test meeting the basic requirement; economical and safety.

Sketch of structural plane

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

Xm=21.56
Ym=7.83
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

Xs=21.60
Ys=7.75
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Figure 15
The 1 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of element id

61
The statistical frame shear under wind load

Table 17 Frame Column, Shear Wall In X direction Wind Shear and Percentage
(units:kN)
Column Wall Total Column shear Wall shear
Floor Tower
shear shear shear percentage percentage
6 1 53.5 0.0 53.5 100.00% 0.00%
5 1 100.7 0.0 100.7 100.00% 0.00%
4 1 141.6 0.0 141.6 100.00% 0.00%
3 1 178.9 0.0 178.9 100.00% 0.00%
2 1 212.7 0.0 212.7 100.00% 0.00%
1 1 247.7 0.0 247.7 100.00% 0.00%

Table 18 Frame Column, Shear Wall In Y direction Wind Shear and Percentage (units:kN）

Column Wall Total Column shear Wall shear

Floor Tower
shear shear shear percentage percentage
6 1 142.6 0.0 142.6 100.00% 0.00%
5 1 268.5 0.0 268.5 100.00% 0.00%
4 1 378.0 0.0 378.0 100.00% 0.00%
3 1 478.4 0.0 478.4 100.00% 0.00%
2 1 569.7 0.0 569.7 100.00% 0.00%
1 1 665.1 0.0 665.1 100.00% 0.00%

Overturn Bending Moment statistics of Frame under wind load（by seismic code）
Table 19: Frame Column Wind Overturn Moment and Percentage In X direction (units:kN.m)

Column Total Column moment

Floor Tower
moment moment percentage

6 1 192.7 192.7 100.00%

5 1 555.1 555.1 100.00%

4 1 1064.9 1064.9 100.00%

3 1 1709.0 1709.0 100.00%

2 1 2474.6 2474.6 100.00%

1 1 3515.2 3515.2 100.00%

Table 20: Frame Column Wind Overturn Moment and Percentage In Y direction
(units:kN.m)

62
 Column Total Column moment
Floor Tower
moment moment percentage
6 1 513.4 513.4 100.00%
5 1 1480.0 1480.0 100.00%
4 1 2841.0 2841.0 100.00%
3 1 4563.1 4563.1 100.00%
2 1 6613.9 6613.9 100.00%
1 1 9407.4 9407.4 100.00%

Checking Calculation for Structure Whole Stability

Stiffness unit : kN/m

Floor height unit : m
Mass-Above unit : kN
Table 21 Earthquake
Floo Mas
Flo Tow Stiffness Stiffness r s- Rigidity/gra Rigidity/gra
or er X Y heig Abo vity-X vity-Y
ht ve
7.360E+ 7.573E+ 4.20 5531
1 1 5.589E+001 5.750E+001
005 005 0 1
6.146E+ 6.394E+ 3.60 4566
2 1 4.846E+001 5.041E+001
005 005 0 2
5.940E+ 6.098E+ 3.60 3619
3 1 5.909E+001 6.066E+001
005 005 0 4
5.929E+ 5.949E+ 3.60 2672
4 1 7.986E+001 8.014E+001
005 005 0 6
5.958E+ 5.790E+ 3.60 1725
5 1 1.243E+002 1.208E+002
005 005 0 8
5.584E+ 5.111E+0 3.60
6 1 7790 2.581E+002 2.362E+002
005 05 0
The ratio of rigidity-to-gravity of the structure Di*Hi/Gi is bigger than 10, satisfying
the overall stability checking calculation in Code 5.4.4
The ratio of rigidity-to-gravity of the structure Di*Hi/Gi is bigger than 20, satisfying
Code 5.4.1, gravity second-order effect can be left out

63
CONCLUSION

This piece of work supplemented the concepts acquired throughout the program study
of four years and developed even further the problem solving, creativity and execution.
The main results were the proven importance of reinforced concrete frame structure
against other structure types and construction materials used in civil engineering
regarding stiffness, displacement, influence of wind and earthquake actions on the
whole structure and a better understanding of the Chinese regulation, which aspects of
the design can be trickier and need greater details and also the importance of
tridimensional models nowadays to improve the quality of the project.

RECOMMENDATION

A design process involves a number of activities that aims at achieving the desired
outcome. Since it’s a process, art, skill and experience are called to the same dining
table and students are called to exercise these attributes along with regulations that
guide their thinking process. With the latest advancement in technology and innovation,
one can’t afford to remain in old practices but rather adapt to new ways that greatly
helped engineers especially in structural design process which can be time consuming
even though it be very vital part of the project design process.

I therefor wish to recommend that every final year student be given a chance to learn
YJK architectural structure calculation software to enhance their exposure to the latest
tools that have contributed to the great works of structural analysis.

APPRECIATIONS

Through the design calculation of the frame structure, a comprehensive review

consolidates the knowledge theory learned in the four years of the university to make it
more systematic, and deep. In the process of completing this graduation project, the
teachers of architecture and structure guided us with professional knowledge, in giving
us timely answers when we encountered problems, which played a great role in our
successful completion of the graduation project. The quality of the tutoring has been
greatly improved, and more importantly, it has enabled us to gain a deeper and
thoroughly grasp professional knowledge. If it wasn’t for their strict requirements and
rigorous teaching, I would not have achieved these results today. I would like to
recommend all the teachers for their tireless efforts; to you I express my heartfelt thanks.
At the same time, I want to thank my classmates for the enthusiastic help which greatly
contributed in completing the graduation project on time.

64
REFERENCES

1. American Concrete Institute (ACI Committee 318) (2014). Building Code

Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-14) and Commentary (318R-14).
2. American Society of Civil Engineers (2014). Minimum Design Loads for Buildings
and Other Structures. American Society of Civil Engineers.
3. Mazzoni S, McKenna F, Scott M, Fenves G (2006). OpenSees command language
manual. Pac. Earthq. Eng. Res. PEER Cent.
4. Coleman J, Spacone E (2001). Localization issues in force-based frame elements. J.
Struct. Eng., 127(11): 1257–1265,
5. Deierlein G, Reinhorn A, Willford M (2010). Nonlinear Structural Analysis for Seismic
Design, a Guide for Practicing Engineers. NIST GCR 10-917-5. National Institute of
Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg MD.
6. Chen Changying, Liu Guang, Zhang Yongwei, Advances in Identification and
Reinforcement of Building Structures, J. Doors and windows. 6 (2014).
7. A review of Australian research into natural fibre cement composites. Cement
Concrete Res 2005;27:518–26.
8. Thirty years of fibre reinforced concrete research at the University of British
Columbia, S. Mindess Department of Civil Engineering, University of British
Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
9. Bentur, A. & Mindess, S. 2007. Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Composites.
London & New York:Taylor & Francis.
10. W.K. Chow, “Proposed fire safety ranking system EB-FSRS for existing high-
rise nonresidential buildings in Hong Kong”, ASCE Journal of Architectural
Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 116-124 (2002).
11. Load code for the design of building structures(GB 50009-2001), National
Standard of P.R. China, Chinese Architectural Industry Press, China (2002) –
In Chinese. 中华人民共和国国家标准.《建筑结构荷载规范》
12. GB/T50152-2012, Standard for Test Method of Concrete Structures., China
Architecture & Building Press: Beijing, 2013, pp. 17-26.
13. EN 1992-1-1: Eurocode 2: Design of concrete of structures(part1-1): General
rules for Buildings, 2004, pp. 241-253.
14. W.L. Jin, C.H. Lu, and H.L. W., "Experimental and calculation of crack width
of reinforced concrete beams with 500MPa steel bars", China Civil Engineering
Journal, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 16-22, 2011.
15. S.Z. Shang, Experimental Research on Flexural Performance of Concrete Beam
Reinforced with High-strength Rebars., Tongji University: Shanghai, 2007, pp.
21-70.

65
APPENDIX

The input load values of the outer wall and inner wall are shown in the two figures

below. One is the first standard floor that represents the (1st floor to 5th floor) and the
second figure is the second standard floor that represent the 6th floor (roofing part).

Figure 16: 1st standard floor – Load input

Figure 17: 2nd standard floor

66
 Figure 18

67
 Figure 19

68
 Figure 20

69
 Figure 21

70
 Figure 22

71
 Figure 23

72
 Figure 24

73
 Figure 25

74
 Figure 26

75
 Figure 27

76
 Figure 28

77
 Figure 29

78
 Figure 30

79
Figure 31: Live Load Bending Moment diagram

80
Figure 32: Dead Load Bending Moment diagram

81
FINAL PROJECT yjk file Calculation
report

YJK Building Software

82
YJK Building Software

Content
Chapter 1 Design basis...................................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 2 Design parameters ........................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Total Information of the Structure ...................................................................................... 4
2.2 Calculating Conctroll Information ....................................................................................... 4
2.3 Wind Load Information....................................................................................................... 6
2.4 Earthquake Information...................................................................................................... 7
2.5 Design Information ............................................................................................................. 8
2.6 Live Load Information ....................................................................................................... 10
2.7 Member Design Information ............................................................................................ 10
2.8 Envelope design ............................................................................................................... 12
2.9 Appraisal and Strengthening ............................................................................................ 12
2.10 Precast concrete structure ............................................................................................. 12
2.11 Material Information ...................................................................................................... 12
2.12 Steel Strength ................................................................................................................. 13
2.13 Basement Information.................................................................................................... 13
2.14 Load Combination .......................................................................................................... 13
Chapter 3 Basic information about the structure ........................................................................... 14
3.1 Floors Attribute ................................................................................................................ 14
3.2 Towers Attribute ............................................................................................................... 14
3.3 Member statistics ............................................................................................................. 15
3.4 Floor mass ........................................................................................................................ 16
3.5 Floor size, Unit mass ......................................................................................................... 18
3.6 软件版本 ......................................................................................................................... 19
Chapter 4 Periods and Mode .......................................................................................................... 19
4.1 Basic results of vibration mode ........................................................................................ 50
4.2 Model Damping ratio........................................................................................................ 20
4.3 Floor reaction force of Single mode under earthquake action X,Y ................................... 21
4.3.1 Seismic force only considering earthquake action X ............................................. 21
4.3.2 Earthquake force only considering earthquake action Y ....................................... 25
4.4 Floor shear of Single mode under earthquake action X,Y ................................................. 29
4.5 Results after CQC combination in X,Y earthquake action.................................................. 30
Chapter 5 Floor wind load,Statistical results of earthquake action ................................................. 32
5.1 Wind Load Information..................................................................................................... 57
5.2 The statistical frame shear under wind load ..................................................................... 34
5.3 Overturn Bending Moment statistics of Frame under wind load（by seismic code）..... 34

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YJK Building Software

5.4 Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of wind ........................................................................................ 35

5.5 Stipulated horizontal force ............................................................................................... 36
5.6 Overturn Bending Moment statistics under Stipulated Horizontal Force（by seismic code）
................................................................................................................................................ 36
5.7 Seismic Overturn Bending Moment under Stipulated Horizontal Force（by Axial-force）
................................................................................................................................................ 39
5.8 The statistical frame shear under earthquake action ....................................................... 41
5.9 Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of Seismic .................................................................................... 42
Chapter 6 Load case、Load combination ....................................................................................... 43
6.1 Load case define ............................................................................................................... 43
6.2 Load combination table .................................................................................................... 44
Chapter 7 Project quota state ......................................................................................................... 45
7.1 Period Ratio ...................................................................................................................... 45
7.2 The floor stiffness statistics(Stiffness-Center of each floor Eccentricity ratio Lateral stiffness
ratio of Adjacency-Layers etc calculation information)............................................................ 46
7.3 Checking Calculation for Structure Whole Stability .......................................................... 48
7.4 Checking Calculation for the Overturn Resistance of the Whole Structure ...................... 61
7.5 Checking Calculation for Floor Shear Resistance Load-Bearing Capacity .......................... 50
7.6 薄弱层信息 ..................................................................................................................... 51
7.7 Adjustment coefficient of the shear-weight ratio ............................................................. 51
7.8 Dis-angle and Displacement ratio ..................................................................................... 52
7.9 Checking Calculation of Human Comfortbaleness of Wind Vibration ............................... 58
Chapter 8 Sketch of structural analysis and design results ............................................................. 59
8.1 Sketch of structural plane ................................................................................................ 59
8.2 Sketch of plane load ........................................................................................................ 61
8.3 Sketch of vertical load...................................................................................................... 63
8.4 Sketch of slab load ........................................................................................................... 65
8.5 Sketch of slab thickness ................................................................................................... 67
8.6 Sketch of reinforcement .................................................................................................. 69
8.7 Sketch of Edge reinforcement.......................................................................................... 72
8.8 Sketch of Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio .......................................................... 75
8.9 防火应力比简图.............................................................................................................. 77
8.10 防火参数简图 ............................................................................................................... 80

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YJK Building Software

Chapter 1 Design basis

The project is designed according to the following specifications and codes

1、 《Load Code》:《Load code for the design of building structures》GB 50009 - 2012
2、 《Concrete Code》:《Code for design of concrete structures》GB 50010 - 2010
3、 《Seismic Code》:《Code for seismic design of buildings》GB 50011 - 2010
4、 《High Code》:《Technical Specification for concrete structures of tall building》JGJ 3 - 2010
5、 《GuangDong Code》:Guangdong Standard《Technical Specification for concrete structures of tall
building》DBJ 15 - 92 - 2013
6、 《Shanghai Seismic Code》:Code for engineering design of Shanghai《Code for seismic design of
buildings》DGJ 08 - 9 - 2013
7、 《Civil air defence Code》:《Code for design of civil air defence basement》GB 50038 - 2005
8、《钢结构规范》:《钢结构设计标准》GB 50017 - 2017
9、 《High Steel Code》:《Technical specification for steel structure of tall building》JGJ 99 - 2015
10、 《Gabled frame Specification》:《Technical specification for steed structure of light-weight Building
with gabled frame》GB51022-2015
11、 《Cold-formed thin-wall steel Code》:《Technical code of cold-formed thin-wall steel structures》
GB 50018 - 2002
12、《异形柱规程》:《混凝土异形柱结构技术规程》JGJ 149 - 2017
13、《组合规范》:《组合结构设计规范》JGJ 138 - 2016
14、 《Steel-reinforced concrete Specification》:《Technical specification of steel-reinforced concrete
structures》YB 9082 - 2006
15、 《Steel tubular Code》:《Technical code for concrete filled steel tubular strctures》GB 50936 - 2014
16、 《Steel tube-reinforced concrete column Specification》:《Technical specification for steel tube-
reinforced concrete column structures》CECS 188:2005
17、 《Concrete-filled rectangular steel tube specification》:《Technical specification for structures with
concrete-filled rectangular steel tube members》CECS 159 : 2004
18、 《Hollow floor Specification》:《Technical specification for cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor
structure》CECS 175 : 2004
19、 《Appraisal Standard》:《Standard for seismic appraisal of buildings 》GB 50023 - 2009
20、 《Strengthening Code》:《Degin code for strengthening concrete structure》GB 50367 - 2013
21、《抗震加固规程》:《建筑抗震加固技术规程》JGJ 116 - 2009

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Chapter 2 Design parameters

2.1 Total Information of the Structure

Type of structure Frame

Structure Material Information Reinforced Concrete
Structure region Nationwide
Number of the basement layer 0
The floor of structural fixed ends(on the top) 0
The maxmumbottom elevation of member joined
0.000
with foundations(m)
Podium floors 0
The floor number of transition-stories 0
The floor number of strengthened stories 0
Dead and live load calculating information Multi Load Type 1
Wind Load calculating Information Default
Earthquake action calculating Information Horizontal Only
Calculating crane load or not no
Calculating civil air defence load or not no
Calculating prestressing equivalent load or not no
Generating stiffness to foundations or not no
Generating data for contouring or not no
Calculating temperature load or not no
Wall Axis-stiff calculation of vertical load
no
considering the shrinkage and creep
Up-ground analysis consider fundation stiffness no
The Construction Simulation loaded layer step 1

2.2 Calculating Conctroll Information

Angle of horizontal force (Rad) with universal

0.00
coordinate system(°)

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The stiffness amplification coefficient of the

beams, confirm the value based on Concrete Code yes
of 2010
Upper limit of mid-beams stiffness amplification
2.00
coefficient
Upper limit of side-beams stiffness amplification
1.50
coefficient
Coupling beams stiffness reduction
0.70
coefficient(earthquake)
Coupling beams stiffness reduction
1.00
coefficient(wind)
Coupling beams according to wall element
4.00
calculation control span height ration
Ordinary Coupling beam's Concrete grade same to
yes
wall
Max controlling size of bin-divisible of wall
1.00
element(m)
Max controlling size of bin-divisible of slab
1.00
element(m)
Short wall limb automaticly encryption yes
Load transmit way of elastic slab Planar Transmition
Classical Membrane
Membrane element type
Element(QA4)
The overlapping portions of the beams are
no
simplified to rigid zone or not
The overlapping portions of the columns are
no
simplified to rigid zone or not
Wall beams midspan nodal points as rigid floor
yes
follow nodal points
Calculating structure sonsidering stair stiffness no
The compatibility of deformation beams and
yes
elastic slab
Beam eccentricity to slab no
Not Execute Rigid Floor
Rigid floor suppose
Suppose
Basement ceiling must execute rigid floor
no
assumption
Automatic partition multi-tower or not no
Calculating cast-in-situ hollow slab no
Increase calculation coupling beams stiffness not no

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reduction model of earthquake displacement

Deduct column overlap with beam and wall no
Deduct slab overlap with beam and wall no
Displacement output of the nodal points or not no
Element seismic force calculated by elastic slab 6
no
moduling
Solver memory 0
Considering the effect of P-Delt or not no
Buckling analysis sign no
自动计算现浇板自重 yes

2.3 Wind Load Information

Use the specified directly wind tunnel test results no

Execute code GB50009-2012
Ground roughness C
Revised basic wind(kN/m2) 0.50
Calculating wind load with damping ratio(%) 5.0
Structure X natural period(s) 0.20
Structure Y natural period(s) 0.20
Load-bearing capacity design wind load effect
1.0
amplification coefficient
Wind pressure for Checking human
0.10
comfortbaleness(kN/m2)
Structure damping ratio for Checking human
2.0
comfortbaleness(%)
Considering along-wind dynamic yes
Multi-dir wind angles
Considering transverse wind vibration no
Consider torsion wind induced oscillation no
Automatic calculation the width and depth of
yes
structure
Wind load shape coefficient subsection counts 1
First subsection
Max-Flr 6
X-Front 0.80

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X-Back -0.50
X-Side 0.00
X-Shield 1.00
Y-Front 0.80
Y-Back -0.50
Y-Side 0.00
Y-Shield 1.00

2.4 Earthquake Information

Design earthquake group Second

Design by GB18306-2015 no
Seismic Intensity 8 (0.2g)
Site Classification II
Characteristic Period(s) 0.40
Reduction coefficient of Period 1.00
The type of eigenvalues analysis WYD-RITZ
Determining the methed of the number of modes User Definition
User define mode number 15
Internal force sign determined by main Eigen
no
mode
Frame seismic classification Second Grade
Seismic classification of shear wall Third Grade
Steel framed seismic classification Third Grade
Details for seismic design of seismic classification Not Change
The seismic grade of shear wall structure
supported on frame bottom strengthened area yes
shear wall automatically increase one level
Seismic grade of seismic details design decrease
yes
by step and Seismic grade of seismic measures 4
Determining the methed of damping ratio All Floors Unify
Structure damping ratio(%) 5.0
Consider accidental eccentric or not no
Algorithms of Seismically Isolated and Energy-
Decoupling
Dissipated additional damp ratio
Max additional damp ratio 0.25

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Horizontal seismic reduction factor (β/ψ) 1.00

Stiffness and damp of Link element by immediate
no
integration time history method
Considering bidirectional seismic torsional effect
no
or not
Automatic computing the most unfavorable
no
earthquake direction effect
The additional number of earthquake oblique
0
crossing lateral force resisting member direction
live load gravity load representative value
0.50
combination coefficient
The maximum strong motion coefficient of
0.160
earthquake
The maximum strong motion coefficient of the
0.900
rare earthquake
Earthquake analysis without mass-basement no
Curve of earthquake influence coefficient custom no
Earthquake function amplification method All Floors Unify
All stories seismic force amplification
1.00
coefficient
Performance-Based Design no

2.5 Design Information

According to the seismic code 5.2.5 adjust floor

yes
seismic force or not
Torsion effect is obvious or not no
Automatically calculating dynamic displacement
no
ratio
The first translation period direction dynamic
0.50
displacement ratio（zero~one）
The second translation period direction dynamic
0.50
displacement ratio（zero~one）
0.2V0 adjusting without beam no
Whether the user specifies the 0.2V0 adjustment
no
Coefficient
Regular of 0.2V0 adjustment Min(0.20*Vo, 1.50*Vfmax)
Minimum Coefficient of floor V for 0.2V0 0.20

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Maximum Coefficient of Frame V for 0.2V0 1.50

Adjust subsection counts of 0.2V0 0
Adjust upper limit of 0.2V0 2.00
First consideration of bi-
考虑双向地震时内力调整方式
directional seismic readjustment
剪力墙端柱的面外剪力统计到框架部分 0
Real reinforced beyond reinforcement coefficient 1.15
Adjust upper limit of Frame-supporting Column 5.00
Judge Weak-Layer with the method of Storey Conform to JGJ3-2010 and
Stiffness Ratio GB50011-2010 Strictly
At the bottom of the build fixed floors stiffness
no
ratio execute High Code 3.5.2-2
Automaticiy for layer shear capacity mutagenesis
no
weak layer amplification adjustment
Automaticiy adjust reinforcement to Non weak by
no
shear capacity ratio
Transition- stories is Weak-Layer or not yes
The floor of Weak-Layers by Appointed 0
Seismic Internal Forces of Weak-Layer
1.25
Amplification coefficient
Modification coefficient of Negative moment of
0.85
the beam
Min-moment coefficient of frame beam to hinged
0.50
beam
Min-moment coefficient of non-frame beam to
0.33
hinged beam
Reduction coefficient for beams torsion 0.40
Max Z-angle of brace (angle) (Brace which angle
between the vertical axis is less than the value is 20
designed as column )
Stat earthquake floor shear by vertical member
no
force
Dis-ratio 1 when Dis-angle less then this value 0.00020
Shear-walls are assumed to bear all seismic shear
no
force

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2.6 Live Load Information

Reduction for live load on col. & wall no

Live-load Reduction of Floor Beams No Reduction
Considering the most top floor of Live-load
0
Unfavorable Distribution
Beam Live-load internal force amplification
1.00
coefficient

2.7 Member Design Information

Column reinforcement calculation principle Single-Biased

Coupling beams with the design of symmetrical
no
reinforcement
Frame beam end reinforcement considering
yes
Compression reinforcement when seismic design
Rectangular concrete beams in accordance with T-
no
typed beams reinforcement
According to simplified calculation Shear-Span
yes
Ratio（Hn/2h0）
Column-shear-wall reinforcement design
no
considering boundary columns
Column-shear-wall reinforcement design
no
considering wing walls
Shear wall outside connected beams according to
yes
the frame beams design
The Checking of one level seismic wall
yes
construction joints
Beams bending design control ratio of axial force
to section and axial strength under earthquake 0.40
forces
Beam-end reinforcement internal force position
0.00
(zero-nodal points ,one- Support edge)
Steel member section net gross area ratio 0.85
X-Dir steel column length is calculated according
yes
to displacementl calculation or not
Y-Dir steel column length is calculated according
yes
to displacementl calculation or not

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YJK Building Software

According to Steel Code 5.3.3-2 automaticly

no
judge strong or weak support
According to 《Technical code for steel structure
of light-weight building with gabled frames》 no
appendix A.0.8
Non seismic frame column axial compression ratio
no
calculated by gravity load
The frame column axial compression ratio limit
no
according to the frame structure
Nominal cover of beams(mm) 20
Nominal cover of column(mm) 20
The design of the edge members of shear wall
no
carry out tall building code 7.2.16-4
Reinforcing Area in the bottom is restricted edge
no
member
The max length of shadow region of Shear Wall
no
Restricted edge member to λ/2
Out-plan beam bottom generating hidden column
yes
edge member
The distance of the combine of edge
300
members(mm)
The distance of the combine of short-pier edge
600
members(mm)
The size of edge member is whole modulus(mm) 10
The 7.2.16 item of Technical
The design consideration of structure edge Specification For Concrete
member size Structures of Tall Building JGJ
3-2010
Edge member design by 《GuangDong Code》 no
Edge member calculated by outline yes
Load of composite beam(kN/m2) 1.50
The design consideration of Steel-reinforced
JGJ138-2016
concrete member
Design by 《Technical specification for steel
yes
structure of tall building》JGJ99-2015
Tube-reinforced concrete column force ratio 0.00
执行《钢结构设计标准》(GB50017-2017) yes
按宽厚比等级控制局部稳定 yes
截面宽厚比等级 S3

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YJK Building Software

支撑杆件截面宽厚比等级 S3

2.8 Envelope design

Whether points tower and the overall are

no
calculated respectively, taking greater
Get the larger result of the model of fram and
no
frame-wall
Envelope design with other project no

2.9 Appraisal and Strengthening

Appraisal and Strengthening no

2.10 Precast concrete structure

Precast concrete structure no

2.11 Material Information

Unit weight of concrete(kN/m3) 25.00

Unit weight of masonry(kN/m3) 22.00
Unit weight of steel(kN/m3) 78.00
Unit weight of light weight aggregate
18.50
concrete(kN/m3)
Density of light weight aggregate concrete 1800
Beams stirrup spacing(mm) 100
Column stirrup spacing(mm) 100
Maximum space of wall horizontal distribution
200
steel(mm)
Minimum space of wall vertical distribution
0.30
steel(%)
The bottom of structure separately specified wall
No
vertical distribution reinforcement rate of the layer
Wall vertical distribution steel reinforcement ratio 0.60

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YJK Building Software

of structure bottom NSW floor

2.12 Steel Strength

The steel strength design values of

270
HPB300(N/mm2)
The steel strength design values of
300
HRB335(N/mm2)
The steel strength design values of
360
HRB400(N/mm2)

2.13 Basement Information

Proportional coefficient of horizontal resistance

10.00
coefficient(MN/m4)
Deducting the ground several layer backfill
0
constraint
Cover of basement wall(mm) 35
Unit weight of backfill(kN/m3) 18.00
Lateral earth pressure coefficient of backfill 0.50
Outdoor horizon elevation(m) -0.35
Underground water levele levation(m) -20.00
Outside ground additional load(kN/m2) 0.00
Loadcombination style of basement water Superposition
Earthquake reaction analysing by Reaction
no
displacement method

2.14 Load Combination

The importance coefficient of structure 1.00

Safety factor for dead load 1.30
Safety factor for Live load 1.50
Live load combination coefficient 0.70
Live load frequent coefficient 0.60
Live load quasi coefficient 0.50
Considering structural design service life of live 1.00

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YJK Building Software

load adjustment coefficient

Safety factor for wind load 1.50
Wind load combination coefficient 0.60
Wind load frequent coefficient 0.40
Wind load participate in seism combination or not no
Safety factor for horizontal earthquake force 1.30

Chapter 3 Basic information about the structure

3.1 Floors Attribute

Table 3-1 Floors Attribute

Floor Tower Attribute
6 1 Standard floor2
5 1 Standard floor1
4 1 Standard floor1
3 1 Standard floor1
2 1 Standard floor1
1 1 Standard floor1

3.2 Towers Attribute

Table 3-2 Towers Attribute

Tower Attribute Value
Type of structure Frame
Structure X natural period(s) 0.20
Structure Y natural period(s) 0.20
1 Optimization subsection of horizontal wind load 1
Subsection 1
Max-Flr 6
Shield 1.00

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Tower Attribute Value

Front 0.80
Back -0.50
Side 0.00
Adjust subsection counts of 0.2V0 0
Minimum Coefficient of floor V for 0.2V0 0.20
Maximum Coefficient of Frame V for 0.2V0 1.50

3.3 Member statistics

Table 3-3 The Number of Every Floor Members 、Member Materials and Floor Height(units:m)
Floor Add up
Floor Tower Beams Columns Braces Wall
height height
6 1 87 28 0 0 3.600 22.200
5 1 87 28 0 0 3.600 18.600
4 1 87 28 0 0 3.600 15.000
3 1 87 28 0 0 3.600 11.400
2 1 87 28 0 0 3.600 7.800
1 1 87 28 0 0 4.200 4.200
Table 3-4 Cover(units:mm)
Floor Tower Beams Columns Walls
6 1 20 20 0
5 1 20 20 0
4 1 20 20 0
3 1 20 20 0
2 1 20 20 0
1 1 20 20 0
Table 3-5 Concrete member
Beams Columns Braces Wall
Floor Tower (Con. / Main (Con. / Main (Con. / Main (Con. / Main
Bar) Bar) Bar) Bar)
6 1 87(C30/360) 28(C30/360) 0(C0/0) 0(C0/0)
5 1 87(C30/360) 28(C30/360) 0(C0/0) 0(C0/0)
4 1 87(C30/360) 28(C30/360) 0(C0/0) 0(C0/0)

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Beams Columns Braces Wall

Floor Tower (Con. / Main (Con. / Main (Con. / Main (Con. / Main
Bar) Bar) Bar) Bar)
3 1 87(C30/360) 28(C30/360) 0(C0/0) 0(C0/0)
2 1 87(C30/360) 28(C30/360) 0(C0/0) 0(C0/0)
1 1 87(C30/360) 28(C30/360) 0(C0/0) 0(C0/0)
Table 3-6 Stirrup (Wall distribution steel)
Beams Columns Braces Wall Edge
Floor Tower
(Stir.) (Stir.) (Stir.) (Hor./Vertical) (Stir.)
6 1 87(360) 28(360) 0(0) 0(0/0) (270)
5 1 87(360) 28(360) 0(0) 0(0/0) (270)
4 1 87(360) 28(360) 0(0) 0(0/0) (270)
3 1 87(360) 28(360) 0(0) 0(0/0) (270)
2 1 87(360) 28(360) 0(0) 0(0/0) (270)
1 1 87(360) 28(360) 0(0) 0(0/0) (270)

3.4 Floor mass

Table 3-7 Every Floor Center-of-Mass Coordinate

Floor Tower Mass X Mass Y Mass Z
6 1 21.600 7.800 22.200
5 1 21.562 7.834 18.600
4 1 21.562 7.834 15.000
3 1 21.562 7.834 11.400
2 1 21.562 7.834 7.800
1 1 21.562 7.834 4.200

According to 《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》

（JGJ 3-2010）
3.5.6，the mass of floor should be evenly distributed along the height,and it should not be greater than
1.5 times that of the adjacent lower floor.
All structure floor meet the specification requirements.
Table 3-8 Every Floor Quality and Floor Mass Ratio

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Dead Live load

Live load Additional
load mass Mass Ratio
Floor Tower mass load mass
mass (No Ratio judgment
(t) (t)
(t) Reduction)(t)
6 1 609.8 16.8 33.7 0.0 0.90 Satisfying
5 1 620.2 72.4 144.7 0.0 1.00 Satisfying
4 1 620.2 72.4 144.7 0.0 1.00 Satisfying
3 1 620.2 72.4 144.7 0.0 1.00 Satisfying
2 1 620.2 72.4 144.7 0.0 0.98 Satisfying
1 1 635.3 72.4 144.7 0.0 1.00 Satisfying
Total - 3725.8 378.6 757.3 0.0
Dead load total mass(t)：3725.767
Live load total mass (t)：378.648
Addition total mass(t)：0.000
Structure total mass(t)：4104.415
Dead load total mass including structure dead load and additional dead load
Live load mass = live load gravity load representative value coefficient * live load equivalent mass
Total mass=dead load mass +live load mass + additional load mass

Diagram 3-1 The distribution curve of Dead load,Live load,Floor mass(Tower 1)

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Diagram 3-2 The distribution curve of Mass Ratio(Tower 1)

3.5 Floor size, Unit mass

Table 3-9 Equivalent Size of each Floor (units:m,m**2

Center Center Max Min
Floor Tower Area Equi. B Equi. H
X Y BMAX BMIN
6 1 673.92 21.60 7.80 43.20 15.60 43.20 15.60
5 1 602.64 21.60 7.80 43.20 15.60 43.20 15.60
4 1 602.64 21.60 7.80 43.20 15.60 43.20 15.60
3 1 602.64 21.60 7.80 43.20 15.60 43.20 15.60
2 1 602.64 21.60 7.80 43.20 15.60 43.20 15.60
1 1 602.64 21.60 7.80 43.20 15.60 43.20 15.60

Mass of unit area: g[i]

Mass of unit area ratio: max(g[i]/g[i-1],g[i]/g[i+1])
Table 3-10 Weight of each floor 、Weight of Unit Area Distribution (Units:kg/m**2)

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Floor Mass of unit

Floor Tower Mass of unit area ratio
mass area
6 1 6.27E+005 929.89 0.90
5 1 6.93E+005 1027.61 1.11
4 1 6.93E+005 1027.61 1.00
3 1 6.93E+005 1027.61 1.00
2 1 6.93E+005 1027.61 1.00
1 1 7.08E+005 1050.04 1.02

3.6 软件版本

软件版本：2.0.3

Chapter 4 Periods and Mode

4.1 Basic results of vibration mode

Table 4-1 Periods considering lateral-torsion coupling(s) 、Translational coefficient X,Y Torsion
coefficient
Mode Period Angle Movement (X+Y) Movement (z)
1 0.8514 0.36 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
2 0.8433 90.39 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
3 0.7865 13.37 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
4 0.2714 0.28 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
5 0.2683 90.32 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
6 0.2503 16.98 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
7 0.1512 0.15 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
8 0.1484 90.17 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
9 0.1385 26.73 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
10 0.1000 0.20 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
11 0.0989 90.22 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00

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Mode Period Angle Movement (X+Y) Movement (z)

12 0.0918 35.71 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
13 0.0737 0.41 1.00(1.00+0.00) 0.00
14 0.0733 90.43 1.00(0.00+1.00) 0.00
15 0.0677 45.35 0.00(0.00+0.00) 1.00
Table 4-2 Mass coefficient
Movement mass Movement mass Movement mass
Mode
X %(sum) Y %(sum) Z %(sum)
1 84.58%(84.58%) 0.00%(0.00%) 0.25%(0.25%)
2 0.00%(84.58%) 84.38%(84.39%) 0.01%(0.26%)
3 0.25%(84.83%) 0.01%(84.40%) 83.80%(84.06%)
4 9.78%(94.61%) 0.00%(84.40%) 0.02%(84.08%)
5 0.00%(94.61%) 10.38%(94.78%) 0.00%(84.08%)
6 0.02%(94.63%) 0.00%(94.79%) 10.11%(94.19%)
7 3.35%(97.98%) 0.00%(94.79%) 0.00%(94.19%)
8 0.00%(97.98%) 3.28%(98.07%) 0.00%(94.20%)
9 0.00%(97.98%) 0.00%(98.07%) 3.37%(97.56%)
10 1.39%(99.37%) 0.00%(98.07%) 0.00%(97.56%)
11 0.00%(99.37%) 1.33%(99.40%) 0.00%(97.56%)
12 0.00%(99.37%) 0.00%(99.40%) 1.35%(98.91%)
13 0.51%(99.88%) 0.00%(99.40%) 0.00%(98.91%)
14 0.00%(99.88%) 0.49%(99.89%) 0.00%(98.91%)
15 0.00%(99.88%) 0.00%(99.89%) 0.51%(99.42%)
Torsion(Z) coefficient will work only in forced rigid floor, while to no-rigid floor the calculation result is
only for reference
According to 《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》 （JGJ 3-2010）
5.1.13，the sum of the mass of each modal participation should not be less than 90% of the total mass.
The sum of translation modal participation mass coefficient in the direction of X: 99.88%
The sum of translation modal participation mass coefficient in the direction of Y: 99.89%
The first torsion period(0.7865)/The first translation period(0.8514) = 0.92
The direction of maximum earthquake action = 0.059°

4.2 Model Damping ratio

Table 4-3 Model Damping ratio

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Mode Damping ratio

1-15 0.05

4.3 Floor reaction force of Single mode under earthquake action

X,Y

4.3.1 Seismic force only considering earthquake action X

F-x-x : The component of coupling seismic force X in the X direction

F-x-y : The component of coupling seismic force X in the Y direction
F-x-t : The torsion of coupling seismic force X
Table 4-4 Model 1 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 646.68 3.99 -516.88
5 1 667.58 4.19 -514.35
4 1 581.76 3.62 -443.50
3 1 459.73 2.84 -346.21
2 1 309.65 1.91 -229.48
1 1 148.68 0.92 -107.65
Table 4-5 Model 2 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.03 -4.57 0.82
5 1 0.03 -4.67 0.82
4 1 0.03 -4.03 0.71
3 1 0.02 -3.16 0.56
2 1 0.01 -2.12 0.38
1 1 0.01 -1.03 0.18
Table 4-6 Model 3 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 2.11 0.57 553.03

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F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
5 1 2.08 0.47 550.23
4 1 1.82 0.41 475.74
3 1 1.45 0.32 373.51
2 1 0.99 0.21 250.47
1 1 0.49 0.10 120.65
Table 4-7 Model 4 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -419.63 -2.04 269.03
5 1 -214.84 -1.06 131.60
4 1 128.79 0.64 -85.62
3 1 400.83 1.98 -254.62
2 1 459.65 2.28 -287.45
1 1 287.31 1.44 -176.33
Table 4-8 Model 5 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.01 2.32 -0.47
5 1 -0.01 1.15 -0.25
4 1 0.00 -0.74 0.11
3 1 0.01 -2.22 0.40
2 1 0.01 -2.55 0.47
1 1 0.01 -1.62 0.30
Table 4-9 Model 6 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.84 -0.27 -263.47
5 1 -0.39 -0.09 -125.07
4 1 0.25 0.10 84.89
3 1 0.76 0.24 248.08
2 1 0.88 0.26 282.05
1 1 0.57 0.16 177.49
Table 4-10 Model 7 Earthquake Force

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F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 219.39 0.56 -97.59
5 1 -75.18 -0.17 27.98
4 1 -269.60 -0.71 114.18
3 1 -104.57 -0.29 43.46
2 1 199.89 0.53 -87.71
1 1 250.19 0.65 -106.31
Table 4-11 Model 8 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.00 -0.66 0.16
5 1 -0.00 0.23 -0.03
4 1 -0.00 0.82 -0.17
3 1 -0.00 0.32 -0.07
2 1 0.00 -0.60 0.12
1 1 0.00 -0.77 0.16
Table 4-12 Model 9 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.20 0.10 90.68
5 1 -0.08 -0.05 -33.24
4 1 -0.23 -0.12 -110.38
3 1 -0.09 -0.04 -41.66
2 1 0.17 0.09 82.37
1 1 0.22 0.11 103.19
Table 4-13 Model 10 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -111.72 -0.38 41.33
5 1 149.20 0.51 -46.97
4 1 67.18 0.24 -24.66
3 1 -167.70 -0.57 54.50
2 1 -25.40 -0.10 7.53
1 1 179.53 0.61 -59.48

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Table 4-14 Model 11 Earthquake Force

F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.00 0.42 -0.11
5 1 0.00 -0.56 0.12
4 1 0.00 -0.26 0.06
3 1 -0.00 0.63 -0.14
2 1 -0.00 0.11 -0.03
1 1 0.00 -0.67 0.15
Table 4-15 Model 12 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.05 -0.04 -32.82
5 1 0.08 0.06 44.56
4 1 0.03 0.02 19.09
3 1 -0.08 -0.06 -49.63
2 1 -0.01 -0.01 -7.55
1 1 0.09 0.06 52.92
Table 4-16 Model 13 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 39.25 0.28 -13.08
5 1 -88.95 -0.64 24.21
4 1 65.84 0.47 -16.17
3 1 15.18 0.11 -4.74
2 1 -82.87 -0.60 21.47
1 1 80.45 0.57 -21.76
Table 4-17 Model 14 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.00 -0.29 0.09
5 1 -0.00 0.66 -0.17
4 1 0.00 -0.48 0.12
3 1 0.00 -0.12 0.03
2 1 -0.00 0.61 -0.16

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F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
1 1 0.00 -0.59 0.15
Table 4-18 Model 15 Earthquake Force
F-x-x F-x-y F-x-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.01 0.01 9.03
5 1 -0.03 -0.03 -20.63
4 1 0.02 0.02 15.50
3 1 0.00 0.00 3.41
2 1 -0.03 -0.03 -19.26
1 1 0.02 0.03 18.69

4.3.2 Earthquake force only considering earthquake action Y

F-y-x : The component of coupling seismic force Y in the direction of X

F-y-y : The component of coupling seismic force Y in the direction of Y
F-y-t : The torsion of coupling seismic force Y
Table 4-19 Model 1 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 4.02 0.02 -3.21
5 1 4.15 0.03 -3.19
4 1 3.61 0.02 -2.75
3 1 2.85 0.02 -2.15
2 1 1.92 0.01 -1.43
1 1 0.92 0.01 -0.67
Table 4-20 Model 2 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -4.52 660.66 -118.75
5 1 -4.64 675.17 -118.83
4 1 -4.04 583.06 -103.30
3 1 -3.19 457.58 -81.43
2 1 -2.15 307.30 -54.76

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F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
1 1 -1.04 148.39 -26.43
Table 4-21 Model 3 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.49 0.13 128.69
5 1 0.48 0.11 128.04
4 1 0.42 0.09 110.70
3 1 0.34 0.07 86.92
2 1 0.23 0.05 58.28
1 1 0.11 0.02 28.07
Table 4-22 Model 4 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -2.13 -0.01 1.36
5 1 -1.09 -0.01 0.67
4 1 0.65 0.00 -0.43
3 1 2.03 0.01 -1.29
2 1 2.33 0.01 -1.46
1 1 1.46 0.01 -0.89
Table 4-23 Model 5 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 2.40 -431.09 86.72
5 1 1.21 -214.25 46.08
4 1 -0.74 137.99 -20.01
3 1 -2.28 413.97 -73.73
2 1 -2.62 474.66 -87.07
1 1 -1.64 300.67 -55.59
Table 4-24 Model 6 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.27 -0.09 -83.15
5 1 -0.12 -0.03 -39.47

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F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
4 1 0.08 0.03 26.79
3 1 0.24 0.07 78.29
2 1 0.28 0.08 89.01
1 1 0.18 0.05 56.02
Table 4-25 Model 7 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.56 0.00 -0.25
5 1 -0.19 -0.00 0.07
4 1 -0.69 -0.00 0.29
3 1 -0.27 -0.00 0.11
2 1 0.51 0.00 -0.22
1 1 0.64 0.00 -0.27
Table 4-26 Model 8 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.67 215.50 -51.87
5 1 0.24 -74.84 11.13
4 1 0.81 -266.64 55.17
3 1 0.32 -105.08 23.89
2 1 -0.60 196.56 -39.69
1 1 -0.76 250.21 -51.98
Table 4-27 Model 9 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.10 0.05 46.84
5 1 -0.04 -0.02 -17.17
4 1 -0.12 -0.06 -57.01
3 1 -0.05 -0.02 -21.52
2 1 0.09 0.05 42.55
1 1 0.11 0.06 53.30
Table 4-28 Model 10 Earthquake Force

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F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t

Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.38 -0.00 0.14
5 1 0.50 0.00 -0.16
4 1 0.23 0.00 -0.08
3 1 -0.57 -0.00 0.18
2 1 -0.09 -0.00 0.03
1 1 0.61 0.00 -0.20
Table 4-29 Model 11 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.41 -108.07 29.79
5 1 -0.56 145.32 -32.01
4 1 -0.24 66.42 -16.78
3 1 0.62 -163.27 36.82
2 1 0.10 -27.63 6.85
1 1 -0.66 173.96 -39.72
Table 4-30 Model 12 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.04 -0.03 -24.91
5 1 0.06 0.04 33.83
4 1 0.02 0.02 14.49
3 1 -0.06 -0.05 -37.68
2 1 -0.01 -0.01 -5.73
1 1 0.07 0.05 40.18
Table 4-31 Model 13 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.28 0.00 -0.09
5 1 -0.62 -0.00 0.17
4 1 0.46 0.00 -0.11
3 1 0.11 0.00 -0.03
2 1 -0.58 -0.00 0.15
1 1 0.56 0.00 -0.15

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Table 4-32 Model 14 Earthquake Force

F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 -0.28 38.08 -11.95
5 1 0.65 -86.54 22.33
4 1 -0.49 63.73 -15.90
3 1 -0.11 15.43 -4.34
2 1 0.61 -80.80 20.67
1 1 -0.58 77.40 -19.81
Table 4-33 Model 15 Earthquake Force
F-y-x F-y-y F-y-t
Floor Tower
(kN) (kN) (kN-m)
6 1 0.01 0.01 9.96
5 1 -0.03 -0.03 -22.76
4 1 0.02 0.02 17.10
3 1 0.00 0.00 3.76
2 1 -0.03 -0.03 -21.25
1 1 0.03 0.03 20.61

4.4 Floor shear of Single mode under earthquake action X,Y

Table 4-34 X-Shear force in X earthquake action,Y-Shear force in Y earthquake action under each
vibration mode （units:kN）
Floor Tower Mode X-Shear force Y-Shear force
1 2814.07 0.11
2 0.14 2832.15
3 8.94 0.48
4 642.11 0.02
5 0.02 681.94
1 1
6 1.22 0.12
7 220.12 0.00
8 0.00 215.72
9 0.19 0.05
10 91.09 0.00

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Floor Tower Mode X-Shear force Y-Shear force

11 0.00 86.73
12 0.04 0.02
13 28.90 0.00
14 0.00 27.29
15 0.01 0.01

4.5 Results after CQC combination in X,Y earthquake action

Applied force X of every floor(CQC)

Fx(kN): Structure seismic response force under earthquake action X
Vx(kN): Structure floor shear under earthquake action X
Mx(kN-m): Structure bending moment under earthquake action X
sFx(kN): Floor X-force of base shear method

Floor Min Shear-weight Ratioin X direction of Seismic code (5.2.5) = 3.20%

By the following table shows, Floor Shear-weight Ratio in X direction comply with the code.
Table 4-35 Applied force X of every floor(CQC)
Vx(Divide To.
Floor Tower Fx Mx sFx
Shear/weight)
6 1 805.27 805.27(12.850%) 2898.95 736.14
5 1 724.41 1465.72(11.111%) 8105.06 681.58
4 1 659.60 1970.29(9.794%) 14993.35 549.66
3 1 642.23 2374.39(8.780%) 23166.36 417.74
2 1 600.90 2698.23(7.944%) 32347.28 285.82
1 1 469.19 2908.13(7.085%) 43911.23 157.26

Applied force Y of every floor(CQC)

Fy(kN): Structure seismic response force under earthquake action Y
Vy(kN): Structure floor shear under earthquake action Y
My(kN-m): Structure bending moment in earthquake action Y
sFy(kN): Floor Y-force of base shear method

Floor Min shear-weight ratio in Y direction of seismic code (5.2.5) = 3.20%

By the following table shows, Floor Shear-weight Ratio in Y direction comply with the code.
Table 4-36 Applied force Y of every floor(CQC)

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Vy(Divide To.
Floor Tower Fy My sFy
Shear/weight)
6 1 819.72 819.72(13.081%) 2950.99 736.14
5 1 728.96 1486.93(11.272%) 8236.40 681.58
4 1 660.13 1989.21(9.888%) 15193.06 549.66
3 1 647.12 2390.24(8.839%) 23411.83 417.74
2 1 609.26 2715.21(7.994%) 32628.82 285.82
1 1 474.52 2929.21(7.137%) 44247.80 157.26

Diagram 4-1 Sketch of Shear-weight Ratio in seismic conditions(Tower 1)

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Chapter 5 Floor wind load,Statistical results of

earthquake action

5.1 Wind Load Information

Wind unit： kN/m2

Wind load、Floor shear unit： kN
Floor Moment unit： kN.m
Table 5-1 Wind Load Information
In X direction In Y direction
Floor Tower Overturn Bending Overturn Bending
Wind Shear Wind Shear
Moment Moment
6 1 53.5 53.5 192.7 142.6 142.6 513.4
5 1 47.2 100.7 555.1 125.9 268.5 1480.0
4 1 40.9 141.6 1064.9 109.5 378.0 2841.0
3 1 37.3 178.9 1709.0 100.3 478.4 4563.1
2 1 33.8 212.7 2474.6 91.3 569.7 6613.9
1 1 35.1 247.7 3515.2 95.5 665.1 9407.4

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Diagram 5-1 Sketch of Floor shear under wind load(Tower 1)

Diagram 5-2 Sketch of Floor bending moment under wind load(Tower 1)

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5.2 The statistical frame shear under wind load

Table 5-2 Frame Column,Shear Wall In X direction Wind Shear and Percentage（units:kN）
Column Wall Total Column shear Wall shear
Floor Tower
shear shear shear percentage percentage
6 1 53.5 0.0 53.5 100.00% 0.00%
5 1 100.7 0.0 100.7 100.00% 0.00%
4 1 141.6 0.0 141.6 100.00% 0.00%
3 1 178.9 0.0 178.9 100.00% 0.00%
2 1 212.7 0.0 212.7 100.00% 0.00%
1 1 247.7 0.0 247.7 100.00% 0.00%
Table 5-3 Frame Column,Shear Wall In Y direction Wind Shear and Percentage（units:kN）
Column Wall Total Column shear Wall shear
Floor Tower
shear shear shear percentage percentage
6 1 142.6 0.0 142.6 100.00% 0.00%
5 1 268.5 0.0 268.5 100.00% 0.00%
4 1 378.0 0.0 378.0 100.00% 0.00%
3 1 478.4 0.0 478.4 100.00% 0.00%
2 1 569.7 0.0 569.7 100.00% 0.00%
1 1 665.1 0.0 665.1 100.00% 0.00%

5.3 Overturn Bending Moment statistics of Frame under wind

load（by seismic code）

Table 5-4 Frame Column Wind Overturn Moment and Percentage In X direction（units:kN.m）
Column Total Column moment
Floor Tower
moment moment percentage
6 1 192.7 192.7 100.00%
5 1 555.1 555.1 100.00%
4 1 1064.9 1064.9 100.00%
3 1 1709.0 1709.0 100.00%
2 1 2474.6 2474.6 100.00%
1 1 3515.2 3515.2 100.00%

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Table 5-5 Frame Column Wind Overturn Moment and Percentage In Y direction（units:kN.m）
Column Total Column moment
Floor Tower
moment moment percentage
6 1 513.4 513.4 100.00%
5 1 1480.0 1480.0 100.00%
4 1 2841.0 2841.0 100.00%
3 1 4563.1 4563.1 100.00%
2 1 6613.9 6613.9 100.00%
1 1 9407.4 9407.4 100.00%

5.4 Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of wind

Floor-F,Floor-V of wind unit： kN

Floor-M unit： kN.m
Table 5-6 +WX Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of wind
Floor Tower Floor-F Floor-V Floor-M
6 1 53.5 53.5 192.7
5 1 47.2 100.7 555.1
4 1 40.9 141.6 1064.9
3 1 37.3 178.9 1709.0
2 1 33.8 212.7 2474.6
1 1 35.1 247.7 3515.2
Table 5-7 -WX Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of wind
Floor Tower Floor-F Floor-V Floor-M
6 1 -53.5 -53.5 -192.7
5 1 -47.2 -100.7 -555.1
4 1 -40.9 -141.6 -1064.9
3 1 -37.3 -178.9 -1709.0
2 1 -33.8 -212.7 -2474.6
1 1 -35.1 -247.7 -3515.2
Table 5-8 +WY Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of wind
Floor Tower Floor-F Floor-V Floor-M
6 1 142.6 142.6 513.4
5 1 125.9 268.5 1480.0

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Floor Tower Floor-F Floor-V Floor-M

4 1 109.5 378.0 2841.0
3 1 100.3 478.4 4563.1
2 1 91.3 569.7 6613.9
1 1 95.5 665.1 9407.4
Table 5-9 -WY Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of wind
Floor Tower Floor-F Floor-V Floor-M
6 1 -142.6 -142.6 -513.4
5 1 -125.9 -268.5 -1480.0
4 1 -109.5 -378.0 -2841.0
3 1 -100.3 -478.4 -4563.1
2 1 -91.3 -569.7 -6613.9
1 1 -95.5 -665.1 -9407.4

5.5 Stipulated horizontal force

Table 5-10 Stipulated horizontal force of each tower in each floor

X Y
Floor Tower
Direction(kN) Direction(kN)
6 1 805.3 819.7
5 1 660.5 667.2
4 1 504.6 502.3
3 1 404.1 401.0
2 1 323.8 325.0
1 1 209.9 214.0

5.6 Overturn Bending Moment statistics under Stipulated

Horizontal Force（by seismic code）

Table 5-11 Seismic overturn bending moment（units:kN.m） and and Percentage（by seismic
code）of frame columns、short-limb walls In X direction

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Short-Limb Normal
Floor Tower Frame Columns Total
Walls Walls
6 1 2899.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 2899.0
5 1 8175.6(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 8175.6
4 1 15268.6(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 15268.6
3 1 23816.4(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 23816.4
2 1 33530.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 33530.0
1 1 45744.2(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 45744.2

Table 5-12 Seismic overturn bending moment（units:kN.m） and and Percentage（by seismic
code）of frame columns、short-limb walls In Y direction
Short-Limb Normal
Floor Tower Frame Columns Total
Walls Walls
6 1 2951.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 2951.0
5 1 8304.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 8304.0
4 1 15465.1(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 15465.1
3 1 24070.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 24070.0
2 1 33844.8(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 33844.8
1 1 46147.4(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 46147.4

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Diagram 5-3 Diagram of Overturning moment under earthquake action X(Tower 1)

Diagram 5-4 Diagram of Overturning moment under earthquake action Y(Tower 1)

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5.7 Seismic Overturn Bending Moment under Stipulated

Horizontal Force（by Axial-force）

Table 5-13 Seismic overturn bending moment（units:kN.m） and and Percentage（by Axial-
force）of frame columns、short-limb walls In X direction
Short-
Normal
Floor Tower Frame Columns Limb others Total
Walls
Walls
6 1 2899.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 2899.0
5 1 8175.6(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 8175.6
4 1 15268.6(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 15268.6
3 1 23816.4(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 23816.4
2 1 33530.1(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 33530.1
1 1 45744.2(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 45744.2
Table 5-14 Seismic overturn bending moment（units:kN.m） and and Percentage（by Axial-
force）of frame columns、short-limb walls In Y direction
Short-
Normal
Floor Tower Frame Columns Limb others Total
Walls
Walls
6 1 2951.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 2951.0
5 1 8304.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 8304.0
4 1 15465.1(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 15465.1
3 1 24070.0(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 24070.0
2 1 33844.8(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 33844.8
1 1 46147.5(100.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 0.0(0.0%) 46147.5

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Diagram 5-5 Diagram of Overturning moment under earthquake action X(Tower 1)

Diagram 5-6 Diagram of Overturning moment under earthquake action Y(Tower 1)

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5.8 The statistical frame shear under earthquake action

Ratio : Column shear percentage

BVRatio : Column shear and divide base shear percentage
Table 5-15 Seismic Shear in X direction (unit: kN) and percentage
Column Wall Total
Floor Tower Ratio BVRatio
shear shear shear
6 1 805.3 0.0 805.3 100.00% 0.00%
5 1 1465.7 0.0 1465.7 100.00% 0.00%
4 1 1970.3 0.0 1970.3 100.00% 0.00%
3 1 2374.4 0.0 2374.4 100.00% 0.00%
2 1 2698.2 0.0 2698.2 100.00% 0.00%
1 1 2908.1 0.0 2908.1 100.00% 0.00%

Diagram 5-7 Sketch of Shear In X earthquake action(Tower 1)

Table 5-16 Seismic Shear in Y direction (unit: kN) and percentage

Column Wall Total
Floor Tower Ratio BVRatio
shear shear shear
6 1 819.7 0.0 819.7 100.00% 0.00%

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Column Wall Total

Floor Tower Ratio BVRatio
shear shear shear
5 1 1486.9 0.0 1486.9 100.00% 0.00%
4 1 1989.2 0.0 1989.2 100.00% 0.00%
3 1 2390.2 0.0 2390.2 100.00% 0.00%
2 1 2715.2 0.0 2715.2 100.00% 0.00%
1 1 2929.2 0.0 2929.2 100.00% 0.00%

Diagram 5-8 Sketch of Shear In Y earthquake action(Tower 1)

5.9 Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of Seismic

Floor-F,Floor-V unit： kN
Floor-M unit： kN.m
Table 5-17 EX、EY Floor-F,Floor-V,Floor-M of Seismic
Floor- Floor- Floor- Floor-
Floor Tower Floor-MX Floor-MY
FX VX FY VY
6 1 805.3 805.3 2899.0 819.7 819.7 2951.0
5 1 724.4 1465.7 8105.1 729.0 1486.9 8236.4

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Floor- Floor- Floor- Floor-

Floor Tower Floor-MX Floor-MY
FX VX FY VY
4 1 659.6 1970.3 14993.3 660.1 1989.2 15193.1
3 1 642.2 2374.4 23166.4 647.1 2390.2 23411.8
2 1 600.9 2698.2 32347.3 609.3 2715.2 32628.8
1 1 469.2 2908.1 43911.2 474.5 2929.2 44247.8

Diagram 5-9 Sketch of Floor shear under earthquake action(Tower 1)

Chapter 6 Load case、Load combination

6.1 Load case define

Table 6-1 Load case define

Load case Explain for short name
EX EX -- Standard internal force under X earthquake force
EY EY -- Standard internal force under Y earthquake force

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Load case Explain for short name

+WX +WX -- Standard internal force under +X wind load
-WX -WX -- Standard internal force under -X wind load
+WY +WY -- Standard internal force under +Y wind load
-WY -WY -- Standard internal force under -Y wind load
DEAD DL -- Standard internal force under dead load
LIVE LL -- Standard internal force under live load

6.2 Load combination table

Table 6-2 Load combination table

Win
LDComb Dead Live Win Wind Win Seis Seism Nonli
d
ID load load d -X +Y d -Y mX Y near
+X
1 1.30 1.50 linear
2 1.00 1.50 linear
3 1.30 1.50 linear
4 1.30 1.50 linear
5 1.30 1.50 linear
6 1.30 1.50 linear
7 1.30 1.50 0.90 linear
8 1.30 1.50 0.90 linear
9 1.30 1.50 0.90 linear
10 1.30 1.50 0.90 linear
11 1.30 1.05 1.50 linear
12 1.30 1.05 1.50 linear
13 1.30 1.05 1.50 linear
14 1.30 1.05 1.50 linear
15 1.00 1.50 linear
16 1.00 1.50 linear
17 1.00 1.50 linear
18 1.00 1.50 linear
19 1.00 1.50 0.90 linear
20 1.00 1.50 0.90 linear

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Win
LDComb Dead Live Win Wind Win Seis Seism Nonli
d
ID load load d -X +Y d -Y mX Y near
+X
21 1.00 1.50 0.90 linear
22 1.00 1.50 0.90 linear
23 1.00 1.05 1.50 linear
24 1.00 1.05 1.50 linear
25 1.00 1.05 1.50 linear
26 1.00 1.05 1.50 linear
27 1.20 0.60 1.30 linear
-
28 1.20 0.60 linear
1.30
29 1.20 0.60 1.30 linear
30 1.20 0.60 -1.30 linear
31 1.00 0.50 1.30 linear
-
32 1.00 0.50 linear
1.30
33 1.00 0.50 1.30 linear
34 1.00 0.50 -1.30 linear

Chapter 7 Project quota state

7.1 Period Ratio

The first torsion period(0.7865)/The first translation period(0.8514) = 0.92

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7.2 The floor stiffness statistics(Stiffness-Center of each floor

Eccentricity ratio Lateral stiffness ratio of Adjacency-Layers etc

calculation information)

Xstif,Ystif(m): Stiffness-Center of coordinate value X、Y

Alf(Degree): The direction of the rigid main axis
Xmass,Ymass(m): Coordinate value X、Y of centroid
Gmass(t): Total mass
Eex,Eey: Eccentricity ratio in X,Y direction
Floor Tower Xstif,Ystif Alf Xmass,Ymass Gmass Eex,Eey
6 1 21.60,7.80 45.00 21.60,7.80 626.67 0.00%,0.00%
5 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
4 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
3 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
2 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 692.52 0.53%,0.25%
1 1 21.60,7.75 45.00 21.56,7.83 707.64 0.52%,0.24%

《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》（JGJ 3-2010） 3.5.2-1: for frame
Structure, the ratio of lateral stiffness between the floor and the adjacent upper floor should not be less
than 0.7, and the Ratio of Lateral Stiffness of the Floor to the average Lateral Stiffness of the adjacent
upper three floors should not be less than 0.8.
《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》（JGJ 3-2010） 3.5.2-1: for
Frame-Shear Wall Structure, Slab-Column-Wall Structure, Shear Wall Structure, Frame-Core Wall
Structure, Tube in Tube Structure, the ratioγ2 of lateral stiffness between the floor and the adjacent
upper floor can be calculated according to the formula (3.5.2-2) , and it should not be less than 0.9;
When the layer is 1.5 times higher than the adjacent upper layer, the ratio should not be less than 1.1;
For the Bottom embedded floor, the ratio should not be less than 1.5.
Ratx,Raty: The ratio of the this layer tower lateral stiffness and the next layer corresponding tower lateral
stiffness in X,Y direction
Ratx1,Raty1: The smaller one of the ratio of lateral stiffness of this layer tower and 70% of that of
corresponding tower of the upper layer or 80% of average lateral stiffness of three upper layers in X,Y
direction
Ratx2,Raty2: The ratio of lateral stiffness of this layer tower in X,Y direction and 90% ,110%,or 150% of
that of corresponding tower of the upper layer. 110% indicates that the height of this layer is taller than 1.5
times of the height of the upper adjacent layer. 150% is fixed floors.
RJX1,RJY1,RJZ1: The tower lateral stiffness and torsional stiffness in the overall structure coordinate
system (shear-cut stiffness)
RJX3,RJY3,RJZ3: The lateral stiffness and torsional stiffness of the tower in the overall structure
coordinate system (Seis shear force and The ratio of seismic layer displacement)

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Rs: Weak layer seismic sheat amplification coefficient

RJX1,RJY1 RJX3,RJY3
Floor Tower Ratx,Raty Ratx1,Raty1 Rs
(kN/m) (kN/m)
2.32E+006 5.58E+005
6 1 1.00,1.00 1.00,1.00 1.00
2.32E+006 5.11E+005
2.32E+006 5.96E+005
5 1 1.00,1.00 1.52,1.62 1.00
2.32E+006 5.79E+005
2.32E+006 5.93E+005
4 1 1.00,1.00 1.28,1.36 1.00
2.32E+006 5.95E+005
2.32E+006 5.94E+005
3 1 1.00,1.00 1.28,1.36 1.00
2.32E+006 6.10E+005
2.32E+006 6.15E+005
2 1 1.59,1.59 1.29,1.34 1.00
2.32E+006 6.39E+005
1.46E+006 7.36E+005
1 1 1.00,1.00 1.53,1.54 1.00
1.46E+006 7.57E+005
Minimum stiffness ratio in X direction: 1.0000(6 Floor 1 Tower)
Minimum stiffness ratio in Y direction: 1.0000(6 Floor 1 Tower)

Diagram 7-1 Multi-dir Stiffness Ratio diagram(Tower 1)

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Diagram 7-2 Multi-dir Stiffness Ratio diagram(Tower 1)

7.3 Checking Calculation for Structure Whole Stability

Stiffness unit： kN/m

Floor height unit： m
Mass-Above unit： kN
Table 7-1 Earthquake
Mass
Floor
Floo Towe Stiffness Stiffness - Rigidity/gravit Rigidity/gravit
heigh
r r X Y Abov y-X y-Y
t
e
7.360E+00 7.573E+00
1 1 4.200 55311 5.589E+001 5.750E+001
5 5
6.146E+00 6.394E+00
2 1 3.600 45662 4.846E+001 5.041E+001
5 5
5.940E+00 6.098E+00
3 1 3.600 36194 5.909E+001 6.066E+001
5 5
5.929E+00 5.949E+00
4 1 3.600 26726 7.986E+001 8.014E+001
5 5
5 1 5.958E+00 5.790E+00 3.600 17258 1.243E+002 1.208E+002

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Mass
Floor
Floo Towe Stiffness Stiffness - Rigidity/gravit Rigidity/gravit
heigh
r r X Y Abov y-X y-Y
t
e
5 5
5.584E+00 5.111E+00
6 1 3.600 7790 2.581E+002 2.362E+002
5 5
The ratio of rigidity-to-gravity of the structure Di*Hi/Gi is bigger than 10, satisfying the overall stability
checking calculation in Code 5.4.4
The ratio of rigidity-to-gravity of the structure Di*Hi/Gi is bigger than 20,satisfying Code 5.4.1, gravity
second-order effect can be left out

7.4 Checking Calculation for the Overturn Resistance of the Whole

Structure

According to《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》（JGJ 3-2010）

12.1.7，Under the action of gravity load and Horizontal load standard value or gravity load
representative value and the frequently occurred horizontal earthquake standard value, zero stress zone
should not appear in the bottom of foundation for tall building with the depth-width ratio greater than
4;The area of zero stress should not exceed 15% of the basal area for tall building with the depth-width
ratio less than 4. The checking Calculation result for the Overturn Resistance of the Whole Structure is
as follows:
Table 7-2 Checking Calculation for the Overturn Resistance of the Whole Structure (units：kN.m)
Zero
Anti- Overturn Ratio
Floor Tower Case stressed
Overturn Mr Mov Mr/Mov
zone(%)
Wind
9.179E+005 3.667E+003 250.33 0.00
X
Wind
3.307E+005 9.844E+003 33.60 0.00
Y
1 1
Seism
8.852E+005 4.304E+004 20.57 0.00
X
Seism
3.190E+005 4.335E+004 7.36 0.00
Y

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7.5 Checking Calculation for Floor Shear Resistance Load-Bearing

Capacity

《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》（JGJ 3-2010） 3.5.3，For tall
building of Class A height,The layer shear capacity of Lateral force resisting structure can not be less
than 80% of that of the adjacent upper floor, and should not be less than 65% of that of the adjacent
upper floor;For tall building of Class B height,The layer shear capacity of Lateral force resisting
structure should not be less than 75% of that of the adjacent upper floor
The limit value set for the structure is 80%. There is no mutation in the bearing capacity of the
floor.

Ratio_X,Ratio_Y: Indicating the ratio of Load-bearing capacity of this floor and the upper floor
Table 7-3 Checking Calculation for Floor Shear Resistance Load-Bearing Capacity（units:kN）
Floor Tower Load-bearing X Load-bearing Y Ratio_X Ratio_Y
6 1 5.7994E+003 5.7994E+003 1.00 1.00
5 1 7.0583E+003 7.0583E+003 1.22 1.22
4 1 8.2272E+003 8.2272E+003 1.17 1.17
3 1 9.3061E+003 9.3061E+003 1.13 1.13
2 1 1.0295E+004 1.0423E+004 1.11 1.12
1 1 9.5898E+003 1.0352E+004 0.93 0.99

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Diagram 7-3 Diagram of Multi-dir Shear Resistance Load-Bearing Capacity ratio(Tower 1)

7.6 薄弱层信息

Table 7-4 薄弱层

Floor Tower

7.7 Adjustment coefficient of the shear-weight ratio

Table 7-5 The adjustment of seismic shear force coefficient of each floor[checking calculation of
Seismic Code (5.2.5)]
Floor Tower Adjustmen X Adjustmen Y Adjusted VX Adjusted VY
6 1 1.00 1.00 805.27 819.72
5 1 1.00 1.00 1465.72 1486.93
4 1 1.00 1.00 1970.29 1989.21
3 1 1.00 1.00 2374.39 2390.24
2 1 1.00 1.00 2698.23 2715.21
1 1 1.00 1.00 2908.13 2929.21

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7.8 Dis-angle and Displacement ratio

According to《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》（JGJ 3-2010）

3.7.3，The limit values of Inter-story Maximum Displacement and floor height ratio are shown in the
following table:

Table 7-6 The limit values of Inter-story Maximum Displacement and floor height ratio [Heigh
Code(3.7.3)]
฀u/h limit
Type of structure
value
Frame 1/550
Frame-Shear Wall,Frame-Core Wall,Slab-Column-
1/800
Wall
Tube in Tube,Shear Wall 1/1000
The transformation layer except Frame Structure 1/1000

《Code for seismic design of buildings》（GB 50011-2010） 3.4.3-1， torsional irregularity is

defined as: Under the action of stipulated horizontal force,floors 'maximum elastic horizontal
displacement (or Inter-story Displacement) is greater than 1.2 times average displacement of two ends of
the floor(or Inter-story Displacement). According to《Technical specification for concrete structures of
tall building》（JGJ 3-2010） 3.4.5，Under the action of stipulated horizontal earthquake force
Considering the effect of accidental eccentric,For tall building of Class A height, The maximum
horizontal displacement and Inter-story Displacement of vertical floor member can not be greater than
1.2 times the average of the floor, and should not be greater than 1.5 times the average;For tall building
of Class B height,Mixed structures higher than Class A height and Complicated Tall Buildings, it can not
be greater than 1.2 times the average of the floor, and should not be greater than 1.4times the
average.The displacement ratio which is Judging torsional Irregularity set for the structure is 1.2.The
limit value is 1.5.

Unit : mm
h ：Floor height
Max-(X)，Max-(Y) ：Max nodal points disp. in X,Y direction
Ave-(X)，Ave-(Y) ：Floor average displacement in X,Y direction
Max-Dx ，Max-Dy ：Max disp. between floors in X,Y direction
Ave-Dx ，Ave-Dy ：Average disp. between floors in X,Y direction
Ratio-(X),Ratio-(Y) ：The ratio of Max displacement and floor average displacement
Ratio-Dx,Ratio-Dy ：The ratio of Max floor displacement and average floor displacement
Max-Dx/h，Max-Dy/h ：Max storey drift angles in X,Y direction
Table 7-7 Maximum floor displacement under earthquake action X

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Max-
Floor Tower Max-(X) Ave-(X) Ave-Dx Max-Dx/h h
Dx
6 1 19.27 19.02 1.46 1.44 1/2462 3600.00
5 1 17.97 17.74 2.49 2.46 1/1443 3600.00
4 1 15.66 15.46 3.37 3.32 1/1068 3600.00
3 1 12.42 12.27 4.05 4.00 1/889 3600.00
2 1 8.43 8.33 4.45 4.39 1/810 3600.00
1 1 4.00 3.95 4.00 3.95 1/1051 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in X direction： 1/810 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-8 Maximum floor displacement under earthquake action Y
Max-
Floor Tower Max-(Y) Ave-(Y) Ave-Dy Max-Dy/h h
Dy
6 1 19.17 19.03 1.61 1.60 1/2230 3600.00
5 1 17.70 17.57 2.59 2.57 1/1392 3600.00
4 1 15.29 15.18 3.37 3.34 1/1069 3600.00
3 1 12.05 11.96 3.95 3.92 1/911 3600.00
2 1 8.16 8.10 4.28 4.25 1/841 3600.00
1 1 3.90 3.87 3.90 3.87 1/1077 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in Y direction： 1/841 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-9 Maximum floor displacement under wind +X
Max- Ave- Ratio- Max- Ave- Ratio- Max-
Floor Tower h
(X) (X) (X) Dx Dx Dx Dx/h
6 1 1.52 1.51 1.01 0.10 0.10 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
5 1 1.42 1.41 1.01 0.18 0.17 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
4 1 1.24 1.23 1.01 0.25 0.24 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
3 1 1.00 0.99 1.01 0.31 0.31 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
2 1 0.69 0.68 1.01 0.35 0.35 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
1 1 0.33 0.33 1.01 0.33 0.33 1.00 1/9999 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in X direction： 1/9999 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and floor average displacement in the X direction： 1.01 (5 Floor
1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and average displacement between floors in the X direction： 1.00
(6 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-10 Maximum floor displacement under wind -X

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Max- Ave- Ratio- Max- Ave- Ratio- Max-

Floor Tower h
(X) (X) (X) Dx Dx Dx Dx/h
6 1 1.52 1.51 1.01 0.10 0.10 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
5 1 1.42 1.41 1.01 0.18 0.17 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
4 1 1.24 1.23 1.01 0.25 0.24 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
3 1 1.00 0.99 1.01 0.31 0.31 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
2 1 0.69 0.68 1.01 0.35 0.35 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
1 1 0.33 0.33 1.01 0.33 0.33 1.00 1/9999 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in X direction： 1/9999 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and floor average displacement in the X direction： 1.01 (5 Floor
1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and average displacement between floors in the X direction： 1.00
(6 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-11 Maximum floor displacement under wind +Y
Max- Ave- Ratio- Max- Ave- Ratio- Max-
Floor Tower h
(Y) (Y) (Y) Dy Dy Dy Dy/h
6 1 4.02 4.00 1.00 0.30 0.30 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
5 1 3.72 3.70 1.00 0.49 0.48 1.00 1/7415 3600.00
4 1 3.23 3.22 1.00 0.66 0.65 1.00 1/5493 3600.00
3 1 2.58 2.57 1.00 0.80 0.80 1.00 1/4492 3600.00
2 1 1.78 1.77 1.00 0.91 0.90 1.00 1/3967 3600.00
1 1 0.87 0.86 1.00 0.87 0.86 1.00 1/4835 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in Y direction： 1/3967 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and floor average displacement in the Y direction： 1.00 (1 Floor
1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and average displacement between floors in the Y
directionwdisp_disp： 1.00 (1 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-12 Maximum floor displacement under wind -Y
Max- Ave- Ratio- Max- Ave- Ratio- Max-
Floor Tower h
(Y) (Y) (Y) Dy Dy Dy Dy/h
6 1 4.02 4.00 1.00 0.30 0.30 1.00 1/9999 3600.00
5 1 3.72 3.70 1.00 0.49 0.48 1.00 1/7415 3600.00
4 1 3.23 3.22 1.00 0.66 0.65 1.00 1/5493 3600.00
3 1 2.58 2.57 1.00 0.80 0.80 1.00 1/4492 3600.00
2 1 1.78 1.77 1.00 0.91 0.90 1.00 1/3967 3600.00
1 1 0.87 0.86 1.00 0.87 0.86 1.00 1/4835 4200.00
Max floor drift angle in Y direction： 1/3967 (2 Floor 1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and floor average displacement in the Y direction： 1.00 (1 Floor

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1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and average displacement between floors in the Y
directionwdisp_disp： 1.00 (1 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-13 Maximum floor displacement under stipulated horizontal force X
Max- Max- Ave-
Floor Tower Ave-(X) Ratio-(X) Ratio-Dx h
(X) Dx Dx
6 1 19.86 19.78 1.00 1.47 1.47 1.00 3600.00
5 1 18.38 18.31 1.00 2.51 2.50 1.00 3600.00
4 1 15.87 15.81 1.00 3.39 3.37 1.00 3600.00
3 1 12.48 12.43 1.00 4.06 4.04 1.00 3600.00
2 1 8.42 8.39 1.00 4.44 4.42 1.00 3600.00
1 1 3.98 3.97 1.00 3.98 3.97 1.00 4200.00

The ratio of maximum displacement and floor average displacement in the X direction： 1.00 (6 Floor
1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and average displacement between floors in the X direction： 1.00
(5 Floor 1 Tower)
Table 7-14 Maximum floor displacement under stipulated horizontal force Y
Max- Ave- Max- Ratio-
Floor Tower Ratio-(Y) Ave-Dy h
(Y) (Y) Dy Dy
6 1 19.84 19.82 1.00 1.65 1.65 1.00 3600.00
5 1 18.19 18.17 1.00 2.62 2.62 1.00 3600.00
4 1 15.57 15.55 1.00 3.40 3.40 1.00 3600.00
3 1 12.16 12.15 1.00 3.98 3.97 1.00 3600.00
2 1 8.19 8.18 1.00 4.29 4.29 1.00 3600.00
1 1 3.89 3.89 1.00 3.89 3.89 1.00 4200.00
The ratio of maximum displacement and floor average displacement in the Y direction： 1.00 (1 Floor
1 Tower)
The ratio of maximum displacement and average displacement between floors in the Y

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directionwdisp_disp： 1.00 (1 Floor 1 Tower)

Diagram 7-4 规定水平力作用下楼层最大位移比简图(Tower 1)

Diagram 7-5 规定水平力作用下层间位移比简图(Tower 1)

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Diagram 7-6 Sketch of Max floor displacement(Tower 1)

Diagram 7-7 Sketch of Max storey drift angles(Tower 1)

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7.9 Checking Calculation of Human Comfortbaleness of Wind

Vibration

According to《Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building》（JGJ 3-2010）

3.7.6，Should meet the requirements of Human Comfortableness of Wind .Under the action of the 10-
year return period nominal Wind load value, The maximum acceleration calculated value of the
structure apex under following wind and cross-wind Vibration should not exceed 0.15 m/s2 for
residential apartments, and should not exceed 0.25 m/s2 for offices and hotels.
《Technical specification for steel structure of tall building》(JGJ99-2015) 3.5.5，steel structure of
tall building which is not less than 150m Under the action of the 10-year return period nominal Wind
load value, The maximum acceleration calculated value of the structure apex under following wind and
cross-wind Vibration should not exceed 0.2 m/s2 for residential apartments, and should not exceed 0.28
m/s2 for offices and hotels.
The specific method of calculation refer to appendix J of《Load code》 .

Table 7-15 Max accelerated speed of top end

Calculating with Load Code for
Tower the Design of Building
Structures,Appendix J
Along-wind in the direction of
X(m/s2)= 0.005
Across-wind in the direction of
X(m/s2)= 0.000
1
long-wind in the direction of
Y(m/s2)= 0.013
Across-wind in the direction of
Y(m/s2)= 0.003

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Chapter 8 Sketch of structural analysis and

design results

8.1 Sketch of structural plane

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
Xm=21.56
Ym=7.83
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

Xs=21.60
Ys=7.75
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 1 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of element id

Diagram 8-1 1 Floor Sketch of layer structural plane

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

Xm=21.56
Ym=7.83
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

Xs=21.60
Ys=7.75
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 2 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of element id

Diagram 8-2 2 Floor Sketch of layer structural plane

59
YJK Building Software

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

9
3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
Xm=21.56
Ym=7.83
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

8
Xs=21.60
Ys=7.75
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

7
1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 3 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of element id

Diagram 8-3 3 Floor Sketch of layer structural plane

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
Xm=21.56
Ym=7.83
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

Xs=21.60
Ys=7.75
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 4 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of element id

Diagram 8-4 4 Floor Sketch of layer structural plane

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

Xm=21.56
Ym=7.83
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

Xs=21.60
Ys=7.75
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 5 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of element id

Diagram 8-5 5 Floor Sketch of layer structural plane

60
YJK Building Software

4 8 12 16 20 24 28

D (1)600*600
40
(1)300*600
64
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
41
(1)300*600
65
(1)300*600
42
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
66
(1)300*600
43
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
67
(1)300*600
44
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
68
(1)300*600
45
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
69
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
72

75

78

12

81

15

84

18

87

21
3

9
3 7 11 15 19 23 27

C (1)600*600
34
(1)300*600
58
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
35
(1)300*600
59
(1)300*600
36
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
60
(1)300*600
37
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
61
(1)300*600
38
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
62
(1)300*600
39
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
63
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
Xm=21.60
Ym=7.80
71

74

77

11

80

14

83

17

86

20
2

8
Xs=21.60
Ys=7.80
2 6 10 14 18 22 26

B (1)600*600
28
(1)300*600
52
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
29
(1)300*600
53
(1)300*600
30
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
54
(1)300*600
31
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
55
(1)300*600
32
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
56
(1)300*600
33
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
57
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600

(1)200*500

(1)300*600
70

73

76

10

79

13

82

16

85

19
1

7
1 5 9 13 17 21 25

A (1)600*600
22
(1)300*600
46
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
23
(1)300*600
47
(1)300*600
24
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
48
(1)300*600
25
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
49
(1)300*600
26
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
50
(1)300*600
27
(1)300*600
(1)600*600
51
(1)300*600
(1)600*600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 6 Floor(Standard floor2) sketch of element id

Diagram 8-6 6 Floor Sketch of layer structural plane

8.2 Sketch of plane load

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5
D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5
D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5
D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

第 1 层梁、墙、柱、节点荷载平面简图 [ 单位:kN、m ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 [ ]中为楼板自重 ]

Diagram 8-7 1 Floor Sketch of layer plane load

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

第 2 层梁、墙、柱、节点荷载平面简图 [ 单位:kN、m ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 [ ]中为楼板自重 ]

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Diagram 8-8 2 Floor Sketch of layer plane load

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5
D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5
D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5
D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

第 3 层梁、墙、柱、节点荷载平面简图 [ 单位:kN、m ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 [ ]中为楼板自重 ]

Diagram 8-9 3 Floor Sketch of layer plane load

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5
D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5
D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5
D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

第 4 层梁、墙、柱、节点荷载平面简图 [ 单位:kN、m ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 [ ]中为楼板自重 ]

Diagram 8-10 4 Floor Sketch of layer plane load

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6 D:1*3.6

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*4.5

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*3.6

D:1*4.5

D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5 D:1*4.5

第 5 层梁、墙、柱、节点荷载平面简图 [ 单位:kN、m ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 [ ]中为楼板自重 ]

Diagram 8-11 5 Floor Sketch of layer plane load

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D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0

D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*5.0

D:1*5.0
D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*5.0

D:1*5.0
D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1
[2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50] [2.50]
D:1*5.0

D:1*5.0
D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0 D:1*5.0

第 6 层梁、墙、柱、节点荷载平面简图 [ 单位:kN、m ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 [ ]中为楼板自重 ]

Diagram 8-12 6 Floor Sketch of layer plane load

8.3 Sketch of vertical load

997.5<0.70> 1535.6<0.70> 1645.4<0.70> 1365.1<0.70> 1711.1<0.70> 1515.3<0.70> 977.2<0.70>

1209.0<0.70> 1849.1<0.70> 1904.1<0.70> 1634.4<0.70> 1983.2<0.70> 1826.3<0.70> 1186.2<0.70>

1184.9<0.70> 1866.7<0.70> 1867.2<0.70> 1812.0<0.70> 1818.2<0.70> 1868.1<0.70> 1186.2<0.70>

977.0<0.70> 1543.6<0.70> 1544.1<0.70> 1515.2<0.70> 1515.2<0.70> 1543.7<0.70> 977.2<0.70>

第 1 层 竖向导荷简图 [单位kN]
黄色:节点荷载<活荷载折减系数> 白色:墙段合力

Diagram 8-13 1 Floor Sketch of layer vertical load

825.4<0.70> 1271.6<0.70> 1359.4<0.70> 1135.2<0.70> 1412.0<0.70> 1255.3<0.70> 809.1<0.70>

998.8<0.70> 1527.1<0.70> 1571.2<0.70> 1355.4<0.70> 1634.5<0.70> 1508.9<0.70> 980.5<0.70>

979.5<0.70> 1541.3<0.70> 1541.7<0.70> 1497.5<0.70> 1502.5<0.70> 1542.3<0.70> 980.5<0.70>

809.0<0.70> 1278.0<0.70> 1278.4<0.70> 1255.3<0.70> 1255.3<0.70> 1278.1<0.70> 809.1<0.70>

第 2 层 竖向导荷简图 [单位kN]
黄色:节点荷载<活荷载折减系数> 白色:墙段合力

Diagram 8-14 2 Floor Sketch of layer vertical load

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672.6<0.85> 1038.1<0.85> 1105.1<0.85> 928.5<0.85> 1146.9<0.85> 1023.3<0.85> 657.8<0.85>

813.9<0.85> 1247.8<0.85> 1281.5<0.85> 1111.7<0.85> 1331.9<0.85> 1231.2<0.85> 797.4<0.85>

796.4<0.85> 1255.3<0.85> 1255.8<0.85> 1222.4<0.85> 1226.1<0.85> 1256.2<0.85> 797.4<0.85>

657.7<0.85> 1040.2<0.85> 1040.6<0.85> 1023.2<0.85> 1023.2<0.85> 1040.3<0.85> 657.8<0.85>

第 3 层 竖向导荷简图 [单位kN]
黄色:节点荷载<活荷载折减系数> 白色:墙段合力

Diagram 8-15 3 Floor Sketch of layer vertical load

501.6<0.85> 771.7<0.85> 816.4<0.85> 698.6<0.85> 844.2<0.85> 761.8<0.85> 491.7<0.85>

602.8<0.85> 919.7<0.85> 942.1<0.85> 829.0<0.85> 975.8<0.85> 908.6<0.85> 591.8<0.85>

591.1<0.85> 924.7<0.85> 925.0<0.85> 902.8<0.85> 905.2<0.85> 925.3<0.85> 591.8<0.85>

491.6<0.85> 773.1<0.85> 773.4<0.85> 761.8<0.85> 761.8<0.85> 773.2<0.85> 491.7<0.85>

第 4 层 竖向导荷简图 [单位kN]
黄色:节点荷载<活荷载折减系数> 白色:墙段合力

Diagram 8-16 4 Floor Sketch of layer vertical load

335.8<1.00> 514.8<1.00> 537.5<1.00> 475.9<1.00> 552.2<1.00> 509.0<1.00> 330.0<1.00>

399.2<1.00> 605.6<1.00> 617.1<1.00> 557.9<1.00> 634.9<1.00> 599.1<1.00> 392.7<1.00>

392.3<1.00> 607.1<1.00> 607.4<1.00> 596.1<1.00> 597.3<1.00> 607.5<1.00> 392.7<1.00>

329.9<1.00> 514.6<1.00> 514.8<1.00> 509.0<1.00> 509.0<1.00> 514.7<1.00> 330.0<1.00>

第 5 层 竖向导荷简图 [单位kN]
黄色:节点荷载<活荷载折减系数> 白色:墙段合力

Diagram 8-17 5 Floor Sketch of layer vertical load

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160.4<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 160.4<1.00>

181.8<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 181.8<1.00>

181.8<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 266.0<1.00> 181.8<1.00>

160.4<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 240.6<1.00> 160.4<1.00>

第 6 层 竖向导荷简图 [单位kN]
黄色:节点荷载<活荷载折减系数> 白色:墙段合力

Diagram 8-18 6 Floor Sketch of layer vertical load

8.4 Sketch of slab load

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

第 1 层楼板荷载简图 [ 单位:kN/m2 ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 ]

Diagram 8-19 1 Floor Sketch of layer slab load

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

第 2 层楼板荷载简图 [ 单位:kN/m2 ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 ]

Diagram 8-20 2 Floor Sketch of layer slab load

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D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

第 3 层楼板荷载简图 [ 单位:kN/m2 ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 ]

Diagram 8-21 3 Floor Sketch of layer slab load

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

第 4 层楼板荷载简图 [ 单位:kN/m2 ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 ]

Diagram 8-22 4 Floor Sketch of layer slab load

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:7 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:3.5 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5 L:2.5

D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2 D:1.2
L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2 L:2

第 5 层楼板荷载简图 [ 单位:kN/m2 ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 ]

Diagram 8-23 5 Floor Sketch of layer slab load

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D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1
L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5

D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1
L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5

D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1 D:2.1
L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5 L:0.5

第 6 层楼板荷载简图 [ 单位:kN/m2 ]
[ D恒载 L活载 R人防荷载 ]

Diagram 8-24 6 Floor Sketch of layer slab load

8.5 Sketch of slab thickness

100 100 100 100 0 100 0 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

第 1 层楼板厚度简图 [ 单位:mm ]

Diagram 8-25 1 Floor Sketch of layer slab thickness

100 100 100 100 0 100 0 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

第 2 层楼板厚度简图 [ 单位:mm ]

Diagram 8-26 2 Floor Sketch of layer slab thickness

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100 100 100 100 0 100 0 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

第 3 层楼板厚度简图 [ 单位:mm ]

Diagram 8-27 3 Floor Sketch of layer slab thickness

100 100 100 100 0 100 0 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

第 4 层楼板厚度简图 [ 单位:mm ]

Diagram 8-28 4 Floor Sketch of layer slab thickness

100 100 100 100 0 100 0 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

第 5 层楼板厚度简图 [ 单位:mm ]

Diagram 8-29 5 Floor Sketch of layer slab thickness

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YJK Building Software

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

第 6 层楼板厚度简图 [ 单位:mm ]

Diagram 8-30 6 Floor Sketch of layer slab thickness

8.6 Sketch of reinforcement

2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.29) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.42) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.42) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.37) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.44) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.41) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.28)

D 14-5-0 0-5-14 13-5-0 0-5-14 11-5-0 0-5-11 14-5-0 0-5-12 13-5-0 0-5-13 14-5-0 0-5-14
12

12

11

12

11

12

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
7-7-8 8-7-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-8-9 9-8-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-7-8 8-7-7
12 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.1 12 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.2 12 G1.6-0.2
角柱 角柱
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.4-0.3

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
12-0-13

15-0-16
9-10-10

13-0-15

11-0-12

13-0-15

14-0-16

12-0-13
2-10-0

10-0-0

13-0-0
2-13-0

9-9-10
8-8-9

9-0-0

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-7-7

2-8-0

8-8-9

6-7-7

7-0-0
2-8-0

8-0-0
2-9-0

8-8-9
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.36) G0.5-0.4 G0.5-0.4 (0.51) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.53) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.49) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.54) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.51) G0.5-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.36)

C 18-5-0 0-5-18 17-5-0 0-5-17 15-5-0 0-5-15 18-5-0 0-5-16 17-5-0 0-5-17 18-5-0 0-5-18
13

11

11

11

11

11

13
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
8-11-12 12-11-6 6-9-10 10-9-7 6-10-10 11-9-6 6-12-14 14-12-6 7-9-10 10-9-6 7-10-12 12-10-8
18 G1.6-0.5 15 G1.7-0.4 15 G1.7-0.4 VT2.1-0.0 15 G1.6-0.4
VT2.3-0.1 VT2.4-0.1 14 G1.7-0.4 15 G1.7-0.4 18 G1.6-0.5
G0.8-0.8

G0.2-0.2

G0.9-0.9

G0.2-0.2

G0.9-0.9

G0.2-0.2

G0.9-0.9

G0.2-0.2

G0.9-0.9

G0.2-0.2

G0.9-0.9

G0.2-0.2

G0.8-0.8
12-5-12
11-8-11

13-5-14
12-9-12

14-5-14
12-9-12

13-5-14
12-9-12

14-5-14
12-9-12

13-5-13
12-9-12

12-5-12
11-8-11
7-6-7
2-2-2

7-5-6
2-2-2

7-6-7
2-2-2

7-7-9
2-2-2

7-5-6
2-2-2

7-6-7
2-2-2
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.36) G0.4-0.4 G0.5-0.4 (0.51) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.51) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.50) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.51) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.51) G0.5-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.36)

B 18-5-0 0-5-18 17-5-0 0-5-17 17-5-0 0-5-17 16-5-0 0-5-16 17-5-0 0-5-17 18-5-0 0-5-18
13

11

11

11

11

11

13
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
8-10-12 12-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-9-9 9-9-7 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-12 12-10-8
18 G1.6-0.5 15 G1.7-0.4 15 G1.7-0.4 15 G1.6-0.5 15 G1.7-0.4 14 G1.7-0.4 18 G1.6-0.5
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
13-0-12

16-0-15
11-10-9

16-0-15
10-10-9

16-0-15
10-10-9

16-0-15

16-0-14

13-0-12
10-9-9

10-9-9
9-8-8

0-0-9
0-9-2

0-0-8
0-9-2

0-0-9
0-9-2

0-0-8
0-7-2

0-0-8
0-9-2

0-0-8
0-9-2

9-8-8
2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.28) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.42) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.42) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.41) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.41) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.42) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.28)

A 14-5-0 0-5-14 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 14-5-0 0-5-14
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
7-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-7
12 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.1 12 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 12 G1.6-0.2
角柱 角柱

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 1 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) sketch of element reinforcement or stress ratio(Unit:cm2)
Floor height=4200(mm) Beam num=87 Column num=28
Concrete grade: BeamCb=C30 ColumnCc=C30
Main bar strength: BeamFIB=360 ColumnFIC=360
Hoop bar(distribution bar) strength: Beam=360 Column=360

Diagram 8-31 1 Floor Sketch of layer reinforcement

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2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9

(0.23) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.35) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.31) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.36) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.23)

D 14-5-0 0-5-14 13-5-0 0-5-13 11-5-5 5-5-11 14-5-0 0-5-12 13-5-0 0-5-13 14-5-0 0-5-14

12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
7-7-8 8-7-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-7(PL) 7-6-6(PL) 6-8-9 9-8-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-7-8 8-7-7
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.2 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.4-0.3

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
12-0-13

15-0-16

13-0-15

11-0-12

13-0-15

15-0-16

12-0-13
2-10-0

9-9-10

10-0-0

13-0-0
2-13-0

9-9-10
8-7-8

9-0-0

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-7-7

2-8-0

8-7-9

6-7-7

7-0-0
2-8-0

8-0-0
2-9-0

8-7-8
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.29) G0.4-0.4 G0.5-0.4 (0.41) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.42) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.39) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.43) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.40) G0.5-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.28)

C 18-5-0 0-5-18 17-5-0 0-5-17 14-5-0 0-5-15 18-5-0 0-5-16 17-5-0 0-5-17 17-5-0 0-5-18
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
8-11-12 12-11-6 6-9-10 10-9-7 6-10-10 10-9-6 6-12-14 14-12-6 7-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-12 12-10-8
11 G1.6-0.6 12 G1.6-0.7 11 G1.6-0.6 VT2.1-0.0 11 G1.6-0.6
VT2.3-0.1 VT2.3-0.1 11 G1.6-0.6 11 G1.6-0.7 11 G1.6-0.5
G0.7-0.7

G0.2-0.2

G0.8-0.8

G0.2-0.2

G0.8-0.8

G0.2-0.2

G0.8-0.8

G0.2-0.2

G0.8-0.8

G0.2-0.2

G0.8-0.8

G0.2-0.2

G0.7-0.7
12-5-12
10-8-10

13-5-13
11-8-11

13-5-13
11-9-11

13-5-13
11-9-12

13-5-13
11-9-12

13-5-13
11-8-11

11-5-11
10-8-10
7-6-7
2-2-2

6-5-6
2-2-2

7-6-7
2-2-2

7-7-9
2-2-2

6-5-6
2-2-2

7-6-7
2-2-2
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.28) G0.4-0.4 G0.5-0.4 (0.41) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.41) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.39) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.40) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.41) G0.5-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.28)

B 18-5-0 0-5-18 17-5-0 0-5-17 17-5-0 0-5-17 16-5-0 0-5-16 17-5-0 0-5-17 18-5-0 0-5-18
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
8-10-12 12-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-9-9 9-9-7 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-12 12-10-8
11 G1.6-0.6 12 G1.6-0.7 11 G1.6-0.7 12 G1.6-0.7 11 G1.6-0.6 11 G1.6-0.7 11 G1.6-0.5
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
13-0-12

16-0-15

16-0-15

16-0-15

16-0-15

16-0-15

13-0-12
10-9-9

10-9-9

10-9-9

10-9-9

10-9-9
9-8-8

0-0-9
0-9-2

0-0-8
0-9-2

0-0-9
0-9-2

0-0-8
0-7-2

0-0-8
0-9-2

0-0-8
0-9-2

8-7-8
2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.23) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.34) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.23)

A 14-5-0 0-5-14 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-14
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
7-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-7
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.2 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 2 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) sketch of element reinforcement or stress ratio(Unit:cm2)
Floor height=3600(mm) Beam num=87 Column num=28
Concrete grade: BeamCb=C30 ColumnCc=C30
Main bar strength: BeamFIB=360 ColumnFIC=360
Hoop bar(distribution bar) strength: Beam=360 Column=360

Diagram 8-32 2 Floor Sketch of layer reinforcement

2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.18) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.24) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.28) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.18)

D 13-5-0 0-5-13 12-5-0 0-5-12 10-5-5 5-5-10 13-5-0 0-5-11 12-5-0 0-5-12 12-5-0 0-5-13
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-7-8 8-7-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-7(PL) 7-6-6(PL) 6-8-9 9-8-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-7-8 8-7-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.2 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.4-0.3

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
11-0-12

13-0-15

13-0-14

10-0-11

12-0-14

13-0-15

11-0-12
2-10-0

10-0-0

13-0-0
2-13-0
7-7-7

9-0-0

8-8-9

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-7-6

2-8-0

8-7-8

6-7-6

7-0-0
2-8-0

8-8-9

8-0-0
2-9-0

7-7-7
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.21) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.31) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.32) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.29) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.32) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.31) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.21)

C 16-5-0 0-5-16 15-5-0 0-5-15 13-5-0 0-5-14 17-5-0 0-5-15 15-5-0 0-5-15 16-5-0 0-5-16
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-11-12 12-11-6 6-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-10 10-9-6 6-12-14 14-12-6 6-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-12 12-10-6
11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.4 VT2.1-0.0 11 G1.6-0.4
VT2.3-0.1 VT2.3-0.1 11 G1.6-0.4 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.2
G0.5-0.5

G0.2-0.2

G0.6-0.6

G0.2-0.2

G0.6-0.6

G0.2-0.2

G0.6-0.6

G0.2-0.2

G0.6-0.6

G0.2-0.2

G0.6-0.6

G0.2-0.2

G0.5-0.5
10-5-11

10-5-11

10-5-11

11-5-11

10-5-10
9-5-9
8-6-8

7-6-7
2-2-2

9-7-9

6-5-6
2-2-2

9-7-9

7-6-7
2-2-2

9-7-9

7-7-9
2-2-2

9-7-9

6-5-6
2-2-2

9-7-9

7-6-7
2-2-2

9-5-9
8-6-8
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.21) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.31) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.31) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.30) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.30) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.31) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.21)

B 16-5-0 0-5-16 16-5-0 0-5-16 16-5-0 0-5-16 15-5-0 0-5-15 15-5-0 0-5-16 16-5-0 0-5-16
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-10-12 12-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-9-9 9-9-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-12 12-10-6
11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.5 11 G1.6-0.2
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
12-0-11

15-0-13

15-0-13

15-0-13

15-0-13

15-0-13

12-0-11
7-7-7

0-0-9
0-9-2

9-8-8

0-0-8
0-9-2

9-8-8

0-0-9
0-9-2

9-8-8

0-0-8
0-8-2

9-8-8

0-0-8
0-9-2

9-8-8

0-0-8
0-9-2

7-7-7
2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.18) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.27) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.18)

A 13-5-0 0-5-12 12-5-0 0-5-12 12-5-0 0-5-12 12-5-0 0-5-12 12-5-0 0-5-12 12-5-0 0-5-13
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 11 G1.6-0.1 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 3 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) sketch of element reinforcement or stress ratio(Unit:cm2)
Floor height=3600(mm) Beam num=87 Column num=28
Concrete grade: BeamCb=C30 ColumnCc=C30
Main bar strength: BeamFIB=360 ColumnFIC=360
Hoop bar(distribution bar) strength: Beam=360 Column=360

Diagram 8-33 3 Floor Sketch of layer reinforcement

70
YJK Building Software

2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9

(0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.20) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.20) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.18) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.20) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.19) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13)

D 11-5-0 0-5-11 10-5-0 0-5-10 9-5-5 5-5-9 12-5-0 0-5-10 10-5-0 0-5-10 11-5-0 0-5-11

12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-7-8 8-7-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-7(PL) 7-6-6(PL) 6-8-9 9-8-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-7-8 8-7-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

2-8-2(PL)
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.4-0.3

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
10-0-10

12-0-13

11-0-12

11-0-12

12-0-13
2-10-0

9-0-10

13-0-0
2-13-0

9-0-10
6-5-6

9-0-0

6-6-7

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-7-6

9-2-2

6-5-6

6-7-6

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-6-7

8-0-0
2-9-0

6-5-6
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.15) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.21) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.23) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.15)

C 14-5-0 0-5-14 13-5-0 0-5-13 12-5-0 0-5-12 15-5-0 0-5-13 13-5-0 0-5-13 14-5-0 0-5-14
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-11-12 12-11-6 6-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-10 10-9-6 6-12-14 14-12-6 6-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-12 12-10-6
11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.2 VT2.1-0.0 11 G1.6-0.2
VT2.3-0.1 VT2.4-0.1 11 G1.6-0.2 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.0
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
7-5-7
6-5-6

7-6-7
2-2-2

8-5-8
7-5-6

6-5-6
2-2-2

8-5-8
6-5-6

7-6-7
2-2-2

8-5-8
6-5-7

7-7-9
2-2-2

8-5-8
6-5-7

6-5-6
2-2-2

8-5-8
6-5-6

7-6-7
2-2-2

7-5-7
6-5-6
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.15) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.21) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.22) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.15)

B 14-5-0 0-5-14 14-5-0 0-5-14 14-5-0 0-5-14 13-5-0 0-5-13 14-5-0 0-5-14 14-5-0 0-5-14
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-10-12 12-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-9-9 9-9-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-12 12-10-6
11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.3 11 G1.6-0.0
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
10-0-10

13-0-12

13-0-12

13-0-12

13-0-12

13-0-12

10-0-9
6-5-6

0-0-9
0-9-2

7-6-6

0-0-8
0-9-2

7-6-6

0-0-9
0-9-2

7-6-6

0-0-8
0-8-2

7-6-6

0-0-8
0-9-2

7-6-6

0-0-8
0-9-2

6-5-6
2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.20) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.20) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.19) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.19) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.20) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13)

A 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 10-5-0 0-5-10 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 4 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) sketch of element reinforcement or stress ratio(Unit:cm2)
Floor height=3600(mm) Beam num=87 Column num=28
Concrete grade: BeamCb=C30 ColumnCc=C30
Main bar strength: BeamFIB=360 ColumnFIC=360
Hoop bar(distribution bar) strength: Beam=360 Column=360

Diagram 8-34 4 Floor Sketch of layer reinforcement

2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.08) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.12) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.12) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.08)

D 9-5-0 0-5-9 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-7 10-5-0 0-0-8 9-5-0 0-5-8 9-5-0 0-5-9
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-7-8 8-7-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-8-9 9-8-6 6-6-7 7-6-6 6-7-7 7-7-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱
2-8-2(PL)
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.4-0.3

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
2-10-0

9-0-10

9-0-10

13-0-0
2-13-0

9-0-10

9-0-10
8-0-8
6-5-6

9-0-0

6-6-6

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-7-6

9-2-2

7-0-8
6-5-6

6-7-6

7-0-0
2-8-0

6-5-6

8-0-0
2-9-0

7-0-8
6-5-6
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.10) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.10)

C 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 10-5-0 0-5-11 13-5-0 0-5-12 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-11-12 12-11-6 6-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-10 10-9-6 6-12-14 14-12-6 6-9-10 10-9-6 6-10-12 12-10-6
11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 VT2.1-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0
VT2.3-0.1 VT2.4-0.1 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
6-5-6
6-5-6

7-6-7
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

7-5-6
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

7-6-7
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

7-7-9
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

6-5-6
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

7-6-7
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.10) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.14) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.10)

B 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11 11-5-0 0-5-11
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-10-12 12-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-9-9 9-9-6 6-10-11 11-10-6 6-10-12 12-10-6
11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
10-0-9

10-0-9

10-0-9

10-0-9

10-0-9
8-0-8
6-5-6

0-0-9
0-9-2

6-5-6

0-0-8
0-9-2

6-5-6

0-0-9
0-9-2

6-5-6

0-0-8
0-7-2

6-5-6

0-0-8
0-9-2

6-5-6

0-0-8
0-9-2

8-0-7
6-5-6
2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.08) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.12) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.12) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.13) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.08)

A 9-5-0 0-5-8 9-5-0 0-5-9 9-5-0 0-5-9 8-5-0 0-5-8 9-5-0 0-5-9 8-5-0 0-5-9
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-7-7 7-7-6 6-7-7 7-7-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 5 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) sketch of element reinforcement or stress ratio(Unit:cm2)
Floor height=3600(mm) Beam num=87 Column num=28
Concrete grade: BeamCb=C30 ColumnCc=C30
Main bar strength: BeamFIB=360 ColumnFIC=360
Hoop bar(distribution bar) strength: Beam=360 Column=360

Diagram 8-35 5 Floor Sketch of layer reinforcement

71
YJK Building Software

2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9

(0.04) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.04)

D 6-0-0 0-0-7 7-5-0 0-0-6 6-5-0 0-5-7 7-5-0 0-0-6 6-0-0 0-5-7 7-0-0 0-0-6

12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-7 7-6-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
6-0-6
6-5-6

6-0-0
2-7-0

6-0-6
6-5-6

6-0-0
2-7-0

6-0-6
6-5-6

6-0-0
2-7-0

6-0-6
6-5-6

6-0-0
2-7-0

6-0-6
6-5-6

6-0-0
2-7-0

6-0-6
6-5-6

6-0-0
2-7-0

6-0-6
6-5-6
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.04) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.04)

C 6-0-0 0-0-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-0-0 0-0-6
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-8-9 9-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-8-9 9-8-6
11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
6-5-6
6-5-6

5-4-5
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

5-4-5
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

5-4-5
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

5-4-5
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

5-4-5
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6

5-4-5
2-2-2

6-5-6
6-5-6
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6
(0.05) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.07) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.04)

B 6-0-0 0-0-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-5-0 0-5-8 8-0-0 0-0-6
11

11

11

11

11

11

11
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-8-9 9-8-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-7-8 8-7-6 6-8-9 9-8-6
11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0
G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4

G0.2-0.2

G0.4-0.4
6-0-6
6-5-6

0-0-6
0-7-2

6-0-6
6-5-6

0-0-6
0-7-2

6-0-6
6-5-6

0-0-6
0-7-2

6-0-6
6-5-6

0-0-6
0-7-2

6-0-6
6-5-6

0-0-6
0-7-2

6-0-6
6-5-6

0-0-6
0-7-2

6-0-6
6-5-6
2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9
(0.04) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.06) G0.4-0.4 G0.4-0.4 (0.04)

A 6-0-0 0-0-7 7-5-0 0-5-6 7-5-0 0-5-7 7-5-0 0-5-7 7-5-0 0-5-7 7-0-0 0-0-6
12

11

11

11

11

11

12
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
6-6-7 7-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-6 6-6-7 7-6-6
12 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 11 G1.6-0.0 12 G1.6-0.0
角柱 角柱

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 6 Floor(Standard floor2)(The 2 Standard floor) sketch of element reinforcement or stress ratio(Unit:cm2)
Floor height=3600(mm) Beam num=87 Column num=28
Concrete grade: BeamCb=C30 ColumnCc=C30
Main bar strength: BeamFIB=360 ColumnFIC=360
Hoop bar(distribution bar) strength: Beam=360 Column=360

Diagram 8-36 6 Floor Sketch of layer reinforcement

8.7 Sketch of Edge reinforcement

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 1 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Edge reinforcement

Diagram 8-37 1 Floor Sketch of layer Edge reinforcement

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 2 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Edge reinforcement

Diagram 8-38 2 Floor Sketch of layer Edge reinforcement

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 3 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Edge reinforcement

Diagram 8-39 3 Floor Sketch of layer Edge reinforcement

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 4 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Edge reinforcement

Diagram 8-40 4 Floor Sketch of layer Edge reinforcement

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 5 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Edge reinforcement

Diagram 8-41 5 Floor Sketch of layer Edge reinforcement

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 6 Floor(Standard floor2) sketch of Edge reinforcement

Diagram 8-42 6 Floor Sketch of layer Edge reinforcement

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8.8 Sketch of Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio

(0.29<0.75) (0.42<0.75) (0.42<0.75) (0.37<0.75) (0.44<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.28<0.75)
4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00
D
4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

(0.36<0.75) (0.51<0.75) (0.53<0.75) (0.49<0.75) (0.54<0.75) (0.51<0.75) (0.36<0.75)

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00
C
4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

(0.36<0.75) (0.51<0.75) (0.51<0.75) (0.50<0.75) (0.51<0.75) (0.51<0.75) (0.36<0.75)

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00
B
4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

(0.28<0.75) (0.42<0.75) (0.42<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.42<0.75) (0.28<0.75)

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00

4.20
1.00
A
4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 1 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Wall combed axial compresstion ratio

Diagram 8-43 1 Floor Sketch of layer Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio
(0.23<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.35<0.75) (0.31<0.75) (0.36<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.23<0.75)
3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
D
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.29<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.42<0.75) (0.39<0.75) (0.43<0.75) (0.40<0.75) (0.28<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
C
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.28<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.39<0.75) (0.40<0.75) (0.41<0.75) (0.28<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
B
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.23<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.34<0.75) (0.23<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
A
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 2 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Wall combed axial compresstion ratio

Diagram 8-44 2 Floor Sketch of layer Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio

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(0.18<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.24<0.75) (0.28<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.18<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
D
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.21<0.75) (0.31<0.75) (0.32<0.75) (0.29<0.75) (0.32<0.75) (0.31<0.75) (0.21<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
C
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.21<0.75) (0.31<0.75) (0.31<0.75) (0.30<0.75) (0.30<0.75) (0.31<0.75) (0.21<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
B
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.18<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.27<0.75) (0.18<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
A
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 3 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Wall combed axial compresstion ratio

Diagram 8-45 3 Floor Sketch of layer Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio
(0.13<0.75) (0.20<0.75) (0.20<0.75) (0.18<0.75) (0.20<0.75) (0.19<0.75) (0.13<0.75)
3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
D
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.15<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.21<0.75) (0.23<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.15<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
C
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.15<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.21<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.22<0.75) (0.15<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
B
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.13<0.75) (0.20<0.75) (0.20<0.75) (0.19<0.75) (0.19<0.75) (0.20<0.75) (0.13<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
A
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 4 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Wall combed axial compresstion ratio

Diagram 8-46 4 Floor Sketch of layer Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio
(0.08<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.12<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.12<0.75) (0.08<0.75)
3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
D
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.10<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.10<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

C
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.10<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.14<0.75) (0.10<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

B
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.08<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.12<0.75) (0.12<0.75) (0.13<0.75) (0.08<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

A
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 5 Floor(Standard floor1) sketch of Wall combed axial compresstion ratio

Diagram 8-47 5 Floor Sketch of layer Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio

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(0.04<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.04<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
D
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.04<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.04<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
C
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.05<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.07<0.75) (0.04<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
B
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

(0.04<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.06<0.75) (0.04<0.75)

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25

3.60
1.25
A
3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60
1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 6 Floor(Standard floor2) sketch of Wall combed axial compresstion ratio

Diagram 8-48 6 Floor Sketch of layer Column or Wall axial compresstion ratio

8.9 防火应力比简图

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 1 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) 防 火 承 载 力 验 算 简 图

Diagram 8-49 1层防火应力比简图

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 2 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) 防 火 承 载 力 验 算 简 图

Diagram 8-50 2层防火应力比简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 3 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) 防 火 承 载 力 验 算 简 图

Diagram 8-51 3层防火应力比简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 4 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) 防 火 承 载 力 验 算 简 图

Diagram 8-52 4层防火应力比简图

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 5 Floor(Standard floor1)(The 1 Standard floor) 防 火 承 载 力 验 算 简 图

Diagram 8-53 5层防火应力比简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 6 Floor(Standard floor2)(The 2 Standard floor) 防 火 承 载 力 验 算 简 图

Diagram 8-54 6层防火应力比简图

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8.10 防火参数简图

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 1 Floor(Standard floor1) 构 件 防 火 属 性 简 图

(Unit:Ts(℃)、 th(h)、 Ri(m2*C/W)、 λi(W/(m*C))、 di(mm))

Diagram 8-55 1层防火参数简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 2 Floor(Standard floor1) 构 件 防 火 属 性 简 图

(Unit:Ts(℃)、 th(h)、 Ri(m2*C/W)、 λi(W/(m*C))、 di(mm))

Diagram 8-56 2层防火参数简图

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 3 Floor(Standard floor1) 构 件 防 火 属 性 简 图

(Unit:Ts(℃)、 th(h)、 Ri(m2*C/W)、 λi(W/(m*C))、 di(mm))

Diagram 8-57 3层防火参数简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 4 Floor(Standard floor1) 构 件 防 火 属 性 简 图

(Unit:Ts(℃)、 th(h)、 Ri(m2*C/W)、 λi(W/(m*C))、 di(mm))

Diagram 8-58 4层防火参数简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 5 Floor(Standard floor1) 构 件 防 火 属 性 简 图

(Unit:Ts(℃)、 th(h)、 Ri(m2*C/W)、 λi(W/(m*C))、 di(mm))

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Diagram 8-59 5层防火参数简图

D

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

The 6 Floor(Standard floor2) 构 件 防 火 属 性 简 图

(Unit:Ts(℃)、 th(h)、 Ri(m2*C/W)、 λi(W/(m*C))、 di(mm))

Diagram 8-60 6层防火参数简图

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83