LOGIC GATES

Not so choosy Group

BS ECE III-1

ANDGate

the AND gate is a digital logic gate that implements logical conjunction. It behaves according to the truth table below. A HIGH output (1) results only if all the inputs to the AND gate are HIGH (1). If one input to the AND gate is low (0), a LOWoutput (0) results. In another sense, the function of AND effectively finds the minimum between four binary digits, just as the OR function finds the maximum. A 011111111 B 100001111 C D Output 0000000 0000111 0011001100110011 0101010101010101 0000000000000001

NANDGate
theNAND gate is the opposite of and gate. It behaves according to the truth table below. A HIGH output (1) results only if all the inputs to the AND gate are low (0). If

one input to the AND gate is High (1), a high output (1) results. The nand gate is a universal gate in the sense that any Boolean function can be implemented by these gates. A B C D Output 0000000011111111 0000111100001111 0011001100110011 0101010101010101 1111111111111110

OrGate
Theor gate is a digital logic gate that implements logical disjunction. It behaves according to the truth table below. A high output (1) results if one of the inputs to the gate are high (1). If none of the input is high (1), A low Output (0) results.In another sense, the function of or effectively finds the maximum between four binary digits, just as the complementary and function finds the minimum. A 0000 000011111111 B 0000111100001111

C D Output

0011001100110011 0101010101010101 0111111111111111

NOrGate
The nor gate is a digital logic gate that implements logical nor. It behaves according to the truth table below. A high output (1) results if all the inputs to the gate are low (0). If one of the input is high (1), a low output (0) results. Nor is the result of negation of the or operator. Combinations of nor gates can be combined to generate any other logical function. A 00 0000001111111 1 B 00 00111100001111 C D Output 0011001100110011 0101010101010101 1000000000000000

XOrGate

Thexor gate is a digital logic gate that implements an exclusive disjunction. It behaves according to the truth table shown below. A true output (1) results if one, and only one of the inputs to the two input gate is true (1). If both inputs are false (0) or both inputs are true (1), a false output (0) results.one or the other but not both these are the words to remember what a xor gate do. a 0011 b Output 0101 0110

XnOrGate
Thexnor gate is a digital logic gate whose function is the inverse of the exclusive or gate. The two-input version implements logical

equality, behaving according to the truth table below. A high output (1) results if both of the the inputs to the gate are the same. If one but not both inputs are high (!), a low output (0) results.

a b Output

0011 0101 1001