All Seashore Plants, Seaweeds Are Best Able To Tolerate Long Periods Out of Water, Followed by Long Periods Covering by Water
All Seashore Plants, Seaweeds Are Best Able To Tolerate Long Periods Out of Water, Followed by Long Periods Covering by Water
ĐỀ 3
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. change B. preparation C. climate D. related
2. A. capture B. catastrophic C. atmosphere D. shortage
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. accident B. reference C. coincide D. formulate
4. A. environment B. economy C. publication D. equality
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
5. Of all seashore plants, seaweeds are best able to tolerate long periods out of water,
followed
A B
by long periods covering by water.
C D
6. Because parents did not satisfy with the explanation given by the bus driver, they were
A B
asking for an official investigation into the accident.
C D
7. Deforestation is occurring most rapid in tropical regions of the world.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
8. Tom said that he ________ his motorbike the day before.
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However, that scientist didn’t use the term “black hole”. The term “black hole” was
invented in 1967.
Black holes are formed when a star dies. When a star dies, it collapses. When that
happens, a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space. The matter becomes very,
very dense. How much matter are we talking about? Imagine a star that is the size of ten
suns. Imagine fitting that amount of matter into New York City. That is what a black hole is
like. Its gravity is so powerful because it has so much matter.
However, not all black holes are huge. Scientists believe that some black holes are the
size of atoms. Although these black holes are tiny, they might have the same amount of
matter that a mountain has.
We can’t see black holes because they don’t have any light. They are completely
invisible. Scientists can guess where black holes are by studying nearby stars and planets. If
gravity seems to be pulling the stars and planets to one spot, then scientists believe that the
spot is a black hole.
Some people wonder if a black hole could ever destroy the Earth. We do not need to
worry about that. There is no black hole that is close enough to destroy the Earth. The
closest black hole is about 7,800 light years away. In addition, the sun is not big enough to
create a black hole.
36. When are black holes formed?
A. When a new star is formed B. When a planet collapses
C. When two suns crash into each other D. When a star dies
37. How do scientists study black holes?
A. They look at nearby stars. B. They look at the black holes
C. They look at the sun. 38. D. They visit the black holes.
Which statement is NOT true?
A. Black holes have very little matter.B. Black holes can be big or small.
C. We can’t see black holes. D. Nothing can escape a black
hole
39. Which of the following CAN’T be inferred from the passage? A. Scientists started
studying a black hole in 1967.
B. A black hole is invisible because it traps light.
C. The movement of stars and planets are affected by a nearby black hole
D. A black hole gets its name because it does not have any light.
40. The word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to________.
A. planets B. gravitation C. empty spaces D. black holes
41. The word “collapses” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A. fails B. falls inwards
C. breaks down D. becomes unconscious
42. What would be another good title for the passage?
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ĐỀ 4
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. blind B. prioritize C. financial D. mobility
2. A. accessible B. experience C. special D. force
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. profile B. promote C. prefer D. regret
4. A. matchmaking B. teenager C. romantic D. reconciled
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
5. Make sure that you have the words spell correctly; otherwise, your form won't be
accepted.
A B C D
6. Almost of the trees in this plantation have been cut down and burned.
A B C D
7. Susan decided to not do her homework and went to a night-club.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
8. Could you please turn off the stove? The potatoes ________ for at least twenty minutes.
A are boiling B. boiling
C. were boiling D. have been boiling
9. I will not be here next week. I am going to be ________ business in London.
A about B. in C. on D. at
10. Little ________ he know how much suffering he has caused.
A didn’t B. should C. won’t D. does
11. ________ , he felt so unhappy and lonely.
A Despite his wealthy B. Rich as was he
C. Rich as he was D. In spite of his being wealth
12. All commuters ________ the main highway to get to the center of the city will face
delay of up to an hour today because of on-going construction.
A use B. used C. using D. will use
13. The world’s deepest cave, Pierre St. Martin in the Pyrenees Mountains, is almost three
times________.
A as deep as the Empire State Building is
B deeper than the Empire State Building is
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Maybe you are staying in a city, and there is no park nearby where you can take your
morning job. One of the more recent trend is to go on a running tour, but you are not leading
the way. Rather, a running (31) _________ who knows the best (32) _________ in the city
acts as your guide. You are going out for a run, but you are also being shown highlights of
the city while you are doing it.
Guided running tours are a trend that seems to be catching (33) ________ in quite a few
of the bigger cities in the United States. New York City, Chicago, and San Francisco are just
three of the major cities that have running tours in (34) ________. They offer these tours to
individuals, groups, and even for corporate events. If you are going into a city with
colleagues to attend a business meeting or a convention, what better way is there to see the
city and network with others (35) ________ while taking a healthy run?
31. A. marathon B. sportsman C. enthusiasm D. enthusiast
32. A. ways B. routes C. directions D. approaches
33. A. on B. out C. up D. with
34. A. organization B. way C. place D. event
35. A. than B. even C. almost D. or
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The World's Smallest Science
Have you ever noticed that our machines are getting smaller? Cell phones, cameras,
computers and everything else look smaller every year. One kind of new science involves
machines that are smaller than we can imagine. The name of this science is nanotechnology.
Nanotechnology means doing science, engineering, and technology at a very, very small
level. In other words, nanotechnology is the science of tiny things. But how tiny is the
science of nanotechnology? In nanotechnology, scientists work with things that are the size
of a nanometer. One meter has one billion nanometers. Here is another way to describe
nanotechnology: it is the science of observing and controlling individual atoms and
molecules.
Nanotechnology is a new word, but the idea of studying atoms and molecules has
existed for a long time. In 1959, an American scientist Richard Phillips Feynman gave a
speech in which he claimed that we can see and control molecules and atoms. About ten
years later, a Japanese professor came up with the term “nanotechnology”.
Because nanotechnology is so new, we are only starting to understand how we can use
it. Nanotechnology could be very useful in medicine. In the future, doctors may use
nanotechnology to help with organ transplants. An organ transplant is the act of putting an
organ into another person's body. Scientists think that with nanotechnology, they might be
able to make a person's body accept a foreign organ. Nanotechnology might also help
doctors fight infections, find diseases in patients, and deliver medicine to the right spot in
patients’ bodies.
Nanotechnology might also be useful in protecting the environment. It might be able to
help us save energy, reduce waste, and keep water clean. For example, nanotechnology
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might be able to make some materials such as steel stronger. If we have stronger steel, we
will be able to use it longer. That way, we can produce less steel and save our resources.
Nanotechnology might be useful in so many ways. This science of studying tiny things
could change the world.
36. Around what year did people start using the word “nanotechnology”?
A. 1959 B. 1969 C. 1979 D. 1089
37. The word “which” in paragraph 3 refers to________.
A. nanotechnology B. the speech C. atom study D. the article
38. What does the word “foreign” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Fake B. From another country
C. From another person’s body D. Real
39. What does the first sentence of the fourth paragraph mean?
A. Nanotechnology is new, so we are still learning about its uses.
B. Nanotechnology is not new, so we already know its uses.
C. We have no idea how we are going to use nanotechnology.
D. We used to understand nanotechnology more than we do now.
40. According to the passage, what will nanotechnology NOT do?
A. Find diseases B. Fight infections C. Reduce wastes D. Build organs 41. All of the
following are the advantages of using nanotechnology in medicine EXCEPT that________.
A. it helps doctors make and deliver medicine more accurately
B. it makes our bodies accept the organ transplants
C. it helps doctors prevent infectious diseases
D. it is also useful in medical examinations
42. Which statement is true?
A. The term “nanotechnology” is about 1900 years old.
B. The idea of studying atoms isn’t new.
C. A Chinese professor came up with the word “nanotechnology”.
D. Nanotechnology could be very useful in medicine.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
Billboards that Recognize You
Have you ever felt you were being watched? Some new technologies might make you
feel that way. Digital billboards are being created that have the ability to recognize certain
characteristics. These high-tech devices have cameras pointed at the people on the street,
and software that tries to recognize people by age and gender. A computer inside the
billboard then uses this information to display ads that are directed at the people who are
looking at the billboard. For example, if a man passes a billboard featuring an ad for
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cosmetics, the computer can change the ad to something that is more likely to catch the
man’s attention, such as a restaurant, or sporting goods.
While advertisers see this as a great opportunity to reach their target customers, some
people feel that this kind of profiling is an invasion of their privacy. People are now much
more aware of how information is exposed, shared, bought, and sold on the Internet. Now
this debate will include technologies such as these “smart” billboards. But advertisers claim
that they are sensitive to people’s concern about privacy - companies that have tested the
billboards in Japan and the US assure consumers that the billboards can only guess your age
and gender, but they will not be able to recognize your face or obtain any personal
information about you.
Until recently, this kind of “personal” advertising has been mostly limited to the
Internet. Search engines like Google and Bing can follow what we search for because each
computer that connects to those sites has a unique identity. Companies then pay search
engines to use this information to display ads for products and services that you have
searched for. So if you search for travel information, you are likely to see ads for airlines
and hotels. This kind of advertising has proven to be much more effective and valuable than
traditional advertising.
In addition to taking steps to deliver more personalized messages, advertisers are using
billboards to offer more useful information. Digital billboards can connect to the Internet to
display information such as the time, weather, and news headlines. In the future, this
technology could be used to reflect activity on social media sites or to broadcast ads that
relate to local events.
In today’s world, people ignore thousands of ads every day. Advertisers are trying to
change that trend by personalizing the experience of seeing an ad. So pay attention the next
time you see a billboard - it could be talking to you. Note: ad (n) = advertisement
43. What is another possible title for the passage?
A. The Dangers of Technology B. Billboards: Past and Present C. How Information
Is Sold D. A New Level of Advertising
44. What does a digital billboard’s camera look for?
A. a person’s fashion style B. what a person is carrying C. a person’s age and
gender D. whether someone is alone
45. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. High-tech billboards do not collect personal information.
B. People do not mind the billboards tested in Japan and in the US.
C. Advertisers buy information about consumers on the Internet.
D. People are worried about the type of information collected by billboards.
46. The word “this” in paragraph 2 refers to________.
A. digital billboards B. digital advertising
C. customers' personal information D. customers’ attention
47. Why does the passage mention Google?
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ĐÁP ÁN
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C
14. C 18. D 19. D 20. D
24. A 28. B 29. B 30. C
34. C 38. A 39. A 40. D
44. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
11. B 12. C 13. D 15. C 16. B 17. B
21. C 22. C 23. C 25. C 26. D 27. B
31. B 32. D 33. C 35. A 36. D 37. A
41. B 42. B 43. C 45. B 46. D 47. D
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ĐÁP ÁN đề 4
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D
11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. B 27.
B 28. B 29. C 30. D
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47.
A 48. A 49. C 50. B
Notes:
5. B → spelt 6. A → Almost all/ Most 7. A → not to do
15. complimetary (adj.) = mời, biếu, miễn phí; complimentary tickets = vé mời
18. put up with sb/ sth = chịu đựng ai/ cái gì
19. cut down on sth = giảm bớt, cắt bớt cái gì
32. route (n) = tuyến đường, lộ trình
33. catch on = trở thành cái mốt, được mọi người ưa chuộng
34. in place = được (thường xuyên) tổ chức
35. better... than = tốt hơn (là)
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