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Differentiated Instruction for Diverse Learners

This document discusses three students and their performance in a geography unit: 1) A student from Texas scored 100% on the pre-test and was given advanced questioning and challenges to extend her learning beyond the rest of the class. 2) A small group of struggling students received individualized instruction, with one student improving from 33% to 83% with explanations broken down step-by-step. 3) A student named JP showed growth from 50% to 66% with one-on-one instruction but still requires a teacher's help to complete tasks and may benefit from an IEP.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
73 views2 pages

Differentiated Instruction for Diverse Learners

This document discusses three students and their performance in a geography unit: 1) A student from Texas scored 100% on the pre-test and was given advanced questioning and challenges to extend her learning beyond the rest of the class. 2) A small group of struggling students received individualized instruction, with one student improving from 33% to 83% with explanations broken down step-by-step. 3) A student named JP showed growth from 50% to 66% with one-on-one instruction but still requires a teacher's help to complete tasks and may benefit from an IEP.

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● Student who made 100% on the pre-test

This student came in mid-way through the semester from a magnet school in Texas. She is well

ahead of her peers in reading and math skills. She got a perfect score on her pre-test so I knew

she knew the general information we would be going over. Because the rest of the class

majority scored around 50% I decided not to change the content as a whole, but to differentiate

for that individual student. While she was answering questions during the whole group and

doing assignments and even in centers I did what I could to challenge her. I asked her some

harder questions to extend beyond “what does it look like” or “what is it” to “How do you think it

formed?” “What do you think we use it for? Why?” The other students needed more basic

knowledge of landforms and maps before they were ready to answer these questions. There

were a couple of other students who scored above 50 but not quite reaching the 80 benchmark.

I was able to include them in the advanced questioning, but not to the extent that AM could

answer. I also challenged her to make our map of the playground to add things to her map that

weren’t on the key. She wrote the word “Key” and added the extra things that she drew to it.

She rose to every challenge I gave her and she learned a lot from the unit even though she

knew many of the answers to the assessments beforehand.

● Small Group Assessment

There were a few students who were struggling with the pre/post test. They were a

little lost as I was giving directions to the whole class. Some students vocalized their frustration,

while others just sat and looked at the paper or scribbled aimlessly all over it. I pulled a small

group with AR, JP, KW, MM, and SR. One of these students is ESL and needed things

rephrased a few times with some extra wait time in between questions. SR and MM both just

needed the task broken up for them one step at a time. JP and KW showed before that they

really didn’t know what the concepts were. KW showed significant improvement from 33%-83%.

He needed a lot of things are-explained and broken down for him throughout the unit. I paired
him with a higher achieving student at centers to help him understand a lot of the things we

were doing.

● Individualized Instruction

JP showed growth from 50-66%. He received explicit one on one instruction throughout the unit.

Any written activity he needed help with. My mentor teacher was able to accommodate him as I

was teaching and working with the majority of the students. Everything JP does has to be one

on one or he doesn’t complete tasks. I have recommended that this child in particular be

recommended for special education because of the amount of teacher directed help he needs to

achieve goals. I think he would benefit from an IEP with specific goals, progress monitoring, and

appropriate accommodations to help the child succeed. Even with one on one instruction he

wasn’t able to reach the goal of 80% for the post-test. He also could not color land green and

water blue on the globe. When I realized he was using different colors I let him redo the

assessment but I only gave him a green crayon and a blue crayon. He was still unable to

accurately color the globe. During the playground map activity, JP actually asked for help which

was a huge advancement for him because he usually would just color all over the page. He

needed me to point to things one at a time to tell him where to start and what to draw. I went

over the symbols on his map key and pointed to them in real life so he could connect the map to

what he was looking at in person. Even with the help JP only got 2/5 of the map key items onto

his map.

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