Mordtal, Axel Naome Zyrah 0.
BSCE 3B
18-42064
Structural Theory ASsi gn ment 1
1. Classiy each of the structures shown ds externclly unstable,
s1atically determindte, or statically indettrminate. IF the structure
is siatically indetermingte, then determine the degrec op exfernal
indetermindcy
a. r3
Since P3, the structure isS
considered statically determingte
externally ans.
r: 5
Stnce r 73, the s1ru cture IS
considered statically indeferminqie
externally with degree of external
indetermina cy of;
ler 3
ie 5-3
ie 2 dns.
tinge inge
t 6 t fi? 3nr
fi 4 Gt 42 3(3)
nr 3 10 7 9
T Since r t fi ? 3nr, he structure is
considered as statically indeterminate
externally with degree of external
indeterminay of;
ie (r t fi) 3nr
Ie 10 9
e 1 gns
Hinge
d. : 3 rtfi< 3nr
fi 2 3t2<3 (2)
nr 2 5 65
Since t+ fi < 3 nr, the str ucture iS
considertd stajically uns table
externally.
2. Determine the reactions a1 the supporis for the beam shown.
2K/ft.
ITTTTTTTH
10 Ft. 20 pt.
A 90k B
AY By
10 Ft. I20. 15 ft
22.5 Ft.
A 2 klpr (10 pf.t 20 p.t15 pt.)
A 90 k
AX0 ans.
iFy 0
Ayt By -90 k 0
Ay 90 k - By eqn.1
iMA 0
90k (22.5 pt -10Ft.) By (20 pt.) * o
1125 K: P : 201.By
20 . 20t.
56. 25 k :
By ans
Substituting the value of By to egn. 1, we ge
Ay 90 k By
Ay 90 k 56.25 k
Ay 33.75 k ans.
3 Determine the reactions gf the supports for the beam shown.
100 kN 20 kN/m
6 m
3m 3m
100 kN 120 KN
A
Ag
Ay
3m 3m 3m 3m
A 20 kN/m 6
A 120 kN
ZF0
AX 0 ans.
ify 0
Ay By- 100 kN -120 kN 0
Ay 100 kN+120 kN By eqn. 1
CMA 0o
100 KN (3m) t 120 KN ( 9m) By (12m) Oo
300 kN t 1080 KN M (12M) By
12 p 12
115 kN By dns.
SUbstituting the vdlue of By to egn. 1, we get
Ay 100 kN * 120 kN By
Ay 100 KNt 120 kN 115 KN
Ay 105 kN ans.
4 Determine the redctions at the supports for he beam shown.
70kN
5M
50 KN 5O KN
4 at 6m 24m
70 kN
Bx
By
50 KN 50 KN
6m Gm M m
ZF00
Bx 0 dns.
Ayt By 50kN -10 kN 50 kN 0
Ay 110kN By eqn.1
CiMA0
50 kN ( 6m) + 10 kN (12m) t 50 kN( 18 m) - By (24m) =0
300 kN n +840 kN t 900 KN (24m)By
24 m 24
85 kN
By ans
substituting the value of By to eqn. 1, we get ;
Ay 110 kN -By
Ay 110 kN 85 kN
Ay: 85 kN ans.
5. Determine the reactions gt the Supports For the beam shown
15 K
15
12k 24 k 24K 24 K 24 k
C at 20 ft. 120ft
15 k
A
12K 24 Ay 24 24 k 24 k By
20 Ft. 20Ft 20 Ft. 20 Ft 20Ft 20
Bx 0 ans
+t~Fy 0
Ay t By 15 k 12K-24 k -24k -24 k-24 k =0
By: 123 k-Ay eqn.1
iMs 0
15 k (100 Ft) t 12 k (120Ft.)+ 24 K(10 t)t 24 k (6OFt) 1 24 k (4O1)+
24 k(20 Ft)- Ay (80Ft) 0
1500 k.Ft. + 1440 Ft. t 2400 k Ft.t 1440 k.Ft. t 960k-ft. t 480 t
(80 Ft.) Ay
8220K.P.(80f1.) Ay
102.75 k Ay ans.
Substituting the value of Ay to eqn. 1, We get,
By: 123 k Ay
By 123 k 102.15k
By: 20.25 k ans