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Experiment 1 Pre Lab and Post Lab

This document outlines an experiment to compare organic and inorganic compounds. It includes answers to a pre-lab quiz about organic and inorganic definitions. The methodology section describes testing solubility of samples in water and kerosene, and observing combustion of samples. The objectives are to identify organic vs inorganic compounds based on solubility and combustion reactions. Materials listed include samples like salt, sugar, and lard to test.

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Liana-Belle Battung
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113 views17 pages

Experiment 1 Pre Lab and Post Lab

This document outlines an experiment to compare organic and inorganic compounds. It includes answers to a pre-lab quiz about organic and inorganic definitions. The methodology section describes testing solubility of samples in water and kerosene, and observing combustion of samples. The objectives are to identify organic vs inorganic compounds based on solubility and combustion reactions. Materials listed include samples like salt, sugar, and lard to test.

Uploaded by

Liana-Belle Battung
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment 1

Differences Between
Organic and Inorganic
Compounds

1
OUTLINE:
▪ Pre-Lab Discussion
❑Answers to Pre-Lab Quiz
❑Organic vs. Inorganic Compounds
❑Methodology

2
❑ Answers to Pre-Lab Quiz

1. How much water is needed for each set of vials in procedure A – solubility?

a) 50.0 mL
b) 0.005 L
c) 0.05 mL
d) 500.0 mL

3
❑ Answers to Pre-Lab Quiz

2. A compound that contains carbon is ___.

a) Not inorganic
b) Not organic
c) Inorganic
d) None of the above.

4
❑ Answers to Pre-Lab Quiz

3. A compound that does not contain carbon is __.

a) Not inorganic
b) Not organic
c) Organic
d) None of the above.

5
❑ Answers to Pre-Lab Quiz

4. Which of the following is inorganic?

a) glucose
b) water
c) carbohydrates
d) None of the above

6
❑ Answers to Pre-Lab Quiz
Identify if organic or inorganic.
Compounds Organic Inorganic

CO2

NaCl

SiO2

CH3COOH

Ca3(PO4)2

CuSO4
7
❑ Organic vs. Inorganic Compounds
• Organic Compounds – contains carbon

8
❑ Organic vs. Inorganic Compounds
• Inorganic Compounds – do not contain carbon

Exception:
1. Carbon Dioxide
2. Carbides
3. Carbonates
4. Cyanides

9
❑ Organic vs. Inorganic Compounds

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS INORGANIC COMPOUNDS


Obtained from living organisms Obtained from non-living things.
Colorless Colorful
Solid/Liquid/Gas Mostly solids
Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds

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❑ Methodology

OBJECTIVES

At the end of the experiment, the students will be able to:

1. identify which of the given samples are organic and inorganic;

2. differentiate between organic and inorganic compounds based on their


solubilities in given solvents and on common reaction/s.

11
❑ Methodology

Materials/Reagents

1. Kerosene 7. Paper
2. Water 8. Match
3. Vials/plastic cups 9. Alcohol
4. Table sugar 10.Baking soda
5. Alcohol burner/Lighter 11.Lard/cooking oil
6. Table salt 12.Container (piece of porcelain)

12
❑ Methodology
A. Solubility
Table Salt
Baking Soda
Alcohol
Lard

Place a pinch in separate vials/containers


5.0 mL water
Record observations
Repeat but use kerosene instead of water
Record observations
13
❑ Methodology
B. Combustion/Burning
Table Salt
Sugar
Baking Soda
Piece of paper

Place a small amount of each on a piece of porcelain


Ignite using alcohol lamp/candle/lighter
Note any color change.
Record observations
14
❑ Sample Questions

15
❑ Sample Questions

16
END OF PRE-LAB DISCUSSION ☺

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