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Exercise

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions related to trigonometric equations and identities. It includes multiple-choice questions with options for correct answers, as well as exercises requiring the solving of specific equations. The problems cover a range of topics in trigonometry, including identities, equations, and general solutions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
109 views4 pages

Exercise

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions related to trigonometric equations and identities. It includes multiple-choice questions with options for correct answers, as well as exercises requiring the solving of specific equations. The problems cover a range of topics in trigonometry, including identities, equations, and general solutions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Part : (A) Only one correct option

1. The solution set of the equation 4sin.cos – 2cos – 2 3 sin + 3 = 0 in the interval (0, 2) is

 3 7    5   3  5    5  11 
(A)  ,  (B)  ,  (C)  , , ,  (D)  , , 
4 4 3 3   4 3 3  6 6 6 

2. All solutions of the equation, 2 sin + tan = 0 are obtained by taking all integral values of m and n in:
2 2
(A) 2n + , n  (B) n or 2m  ± where n, m 
3 3

 
(C) n or m  ± where n, m  (D) n or 2m  ± where n, m 
3 3

7 
3. If 20 sin2  + 21 cos  24 = 0 & <  < 2 then the values of cot is:
4 2

15 15
(A) 3 (B) (C)  (D)  3
3 3

4. The general solution of sinx + sin5x = sin2x + sin4x is:


(A) 2 n ; n  (B) n ; n   (C) n/3 ; n   (D) 2 n/3 ; n  

1
5. A triangle ABC is such that sin(2A + B) = . If A, B, C are in A.P. then the angle A, B, C are
2
respectively.

5     5   5  5 
(A) , , (B) , , (C) , , (D) , ,
12 4 3 4 3 12 3 4 12 3 12 4

6. The maximum value of 3sinx + 4cosx is


(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 7

7. If sin  + 7 cos  = 5, then tan (/2) is a root of the equation


(A) x 2  6x + 1 = 0 (B) 6x2  x  1 = 0 (C) 6x2 + x + 1 = 0 (D) x 2  x + 6 = 0

sin 3   cos 3  cos 


8.   2 tan  cot  =  1 if:
sin   cos  1  cot 2 

     3   3 
(A)   0 ,  (B)   ,  (C)    ,  (D)   , 2 
 2 2   2  2 

9. The number of integral values of a for which the equation cos 2x + a sin x = 2a  7 possesses a solution
is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5

10. The principal solution set of the equation, 2 cos x = 2  2 sin 2 x is

  13     13     13     13  
(A)  ,  (B)  ,  (C)  ,  (D)  , 
8 8  4 8   4 10   8 10 

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RESONANCE 28
11. The number of all possible triplets (a1, a2, a3) such that : a1 + a2 cos 2x + a3 sin2x = 0 for all x is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite

 n 
If 2tan2x – 5 secx – 1 = 0 has 7 different roots in 0, , n  N, then greatest value of n is
2 
12.

(A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 13 (D) 15

13. The solution of |cosx| = cosx – 2sinx is



(A) x = n, n  (B) x = n + , n 
4

 
(C) x = n + (–1)n , n  (D) (2n + 1) + , n 
4 4

14. The arithmetic mean of the roots of the equation 4cos 3x – 4cos 2x – cos( + x) – 1 = 0 in the interval
[0, 315] is equal to
(A) 49 (B) 50 (C) 51 (D) 100

15. Number of solutions of the equation cos 6x + tan2 x + cos 6x . tan2 x = 1 in the interval [0, 2] is :
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7

Part : (B) May have more than one options correct

16. sinx  cos2x 1 assumes the least value for the set of values of x given by:
(A) x = n + (1)n+1 (/6) , n  (B) x = n + (1)n (/6) , n 
(C) x = n + (1) (/3), n 
n
(D) x = n (1)n (/6) , n 

17. cos4x cos8x  cos5x cos9x = 0 if


(A) cos12x = cos 14 x (B) sin13 x = 0
(C) sinx = 0 (D) cosx = 0

x x
18. The equation 2sin . cos 2x + sin2x = 2 sin . sin2x + cos2x has a root for which
2 2
1 1
(A) sin2x = 1 (B) sin2x = – 1 (C) cosx = (D) cos2x = –
2 2
19. sin2x + 2 sin x cos x  3cos2x = 0 if
(A) tan x =  (B) tanx =  1
(C) x = n + /4, n  (D) x = n + tan1 (3), n 

20. sin2x  cos 2x = 2  sin 2x if


(A) x = n/2, n  (B) x = n  /2, n 
(C) x = (2n + 1) /2, n  (D) x = n + (1)n sin1 (2/3), n 

1. Solve cot = tan8

x x
2. Solve cot   – cosec   = cotx
2 2

 1 
3. Solve cot2 +  3   cot + 1 = 0.

 3

4. Solve cos2 + 3 cos = 0.

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RESONANCE 29
5. Solve the equation: sin 6x = sin 4x  sin 2x .

6. Solve: cos  + sin = cos 2 + sin 2.

7. Solve 4 sin x . sin 2x . sin 4x = sin 3x .

8. Solve sin2n – sin2(n – 1) = sin2, where n is constant and n  0, 1

9. Solve tan + tan2 + 3 tan tan2 = 3.

10. Solve: sin3 x cos 3 x + cos 3 x sin 3 x + 0.375 = 0

sin 3 x  cos 3 x cos x


11. Solve the equation, 2 2 = .
2  sin x 3

12. Solve the equation: sin 5x = 16 sin5 x .

3 7
13. If tan  + sin = & tan² + cos² = then find the general value of  & .
2 4

14. Solve for x, the equation 13  18 tan x = 6 tan x  3, where  2  < x < 2  .

15. Find the general solution of sec 4  sec 2 = 2 .

3
16. Solve the equation sin x  cos x = cos² x .
2

 
17. Solve for x: 2 sin  3 x    1  8 sin 2 x . cos 2 2 x .
 4

 
18. 
Solve the equation for 0  2 ; sin 2  3 cos2 
2
 5 = cos   2  .
6 

19. Solve: tan2 x . tan2 3 x . tan 4 x = tan2 x  tan2 3 x + tan 4 x .

3x x
20. Find the values of x, between 0 & 2  satisfying the equation; cos 3x + cos 2x = sin + sin .
2 2

2x
21. Solve: cos cos 6 x =  1 .
3

22. Solve the equation, sin2 4 x + cos 2 x = 2 sin 4 x cos 4 x .

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RESONANCE 30
EXERCISE # 1 n 
10. x = + ( 1) n + 1 , n
4 24
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B

8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. D 14. C 


11. x = (4 n + 1) ,n
2
15. D 16. AD 17. ABC 18. ABCD 19. CD


20. BC 12. x = n  ; x = n  ± ,n
6

EXERCISE # 2
 
13.  = n + ,  = n + (1)n , n  I
4 6
 1 
1.  n   , n 
 2 9
2
14.   2    , ,  + , where tan  =
3
2
2. x = 4n ± , n 
3
2n  
15. ± or 2n ± , n 
5 10 2
 
3.  = n – , n  or n – , n 
3 6

16. x = (2 n + 1), , n   or 2 n  ± , n 
3

 17  3   
4. 2n ±  where  = cos–1   , n 
17. (24 + 1) ,   or x = (24k – 7) , k 
 4  12 12
 

n  7  19 
5. , n  or n ± , n   18.  = ,
4 6 12 12

(2 n  1) 
19. k , where n, k 
2n  4
6. 2 n , n or  + , n
3 6

 5 9  13 
20. , ,, ,
7 7 7 7
n 
7. x = n , n  or ± , n  
3 9
21. 

m  1 
8. m, m  or , m  or  m   , m  
n 1  2 n 22. x = (2 n + 1) , nI
2

 1 
9. n   , n 
 3 3

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RESONANCE 31

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