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Confusing Words Explained

The document provides a list of commonly confused word pairs in English and provides examples of their correct usage in short sentences. It aims to help readers distinguish between words that sound similar but have different meanings through contextual examples. The word pairs covered include accept/except, advise/advice, affect/effect, anyone/any one/anyway/any way, and others.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
257 views7 pages

Confusing Words Explained

The document provides a list of commonly confused word pairs in English and provides examples of their correct usage in short sentences. It aims to help readers distinguish between words that sound similar but have different meanings through contextual examples. The word pairs covered include accept/except, advise/advice, affect/effect, anyone/any one/anyway/any way, and others.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Confusing words - part 1

Contents

1. ACCEPT / EXCEPT ___________________________________________________ 2 2. ADVICE / ADVISE


___________________________________________________ 2 3. AFFECT / EFFECT
___________________________________________________ 2 4. ANYONE / ANY ONE / ANYWAY / ANY
WAY _______________________________ 2 5. ANYTHING / EVERYTHING / ANYWHERE /
EVERYWHERE _____________________ 2 6. BESIDE / BESIDES
__________________________________________________ 2 7. BRING / TAKE / FETCH
_______________________________________________ 2 8. DESERT / DESSERT
_________________________________________________ 3 9. DRIVE / RIDE
______________________________________________________ 3 10. ECONOMIC / ECONOMICAL
____________________________________________ 3 11. IN / INTO
_________________________________________________________ 3 12. IT’S / ITS
_________________________________________________________ 3 13. LEARN / TEACH / STUDY
_____________________________________________ 3 14. LEND / BORROW
____________________________________________________ 3 15. LEND / LOAN
_______________________________________________________ 4 16. LAY / LIE / LIE
_____________________________________________________ 4 17. LIVE / LIFE
________________________________________________________ 4 18. LOOK / WATCH / SEE
________________________________________________ 4 19. LOSE / LOOSE
______________________________________________________ 4 20. OF / OFF
__________________________________________________________ 4 21. ONCE / ONE’S / ONES
_______________________________________________ 4 22. OVER / ABOVE
_____________________________________________________ 5 23. PAST / PASSED
_____________________________________________________ 5 24. PERSONAL / PERSONNEL
_____________________________________________ 5 25. PIECE / PEACE
_____________________________________________________ 5 26. PRIZE / PRICE / PRISE
_______________________________________________ 5 27. QUIT / QUITE / QUIET
_______________________________________________ 5 28. RAISE / RISE
______________________________________________________ 5 29. SAFE / SAVE
_______________________________________________________ 6 30. SAY / TELL
________________________________________________________ 6 31. STATIONARY / STATIONERY
___________________________________________ 6 32. STEAL / STEEL
_____________________________________________________ 6 33. THEN / THAN
______________________________________________________ 6 34. THERE / THEIR / THEY’RE
_____________________________________________ 6 35. THIS / THESE
______________________________________________________ 6 36. TO / TOO / TWO
____________________________________________________ 7 37. UNDER / BELOW
____________________________________________________ 7 38. WEATHER / WHETHER
_______________________________________________ 7 39. WHEREVER / WHERE EVER
____________________________________________ 7 40. WHO’S / WHOSE
____________________________________________________ 7
Choose the correct word from the following pairs:

1. ACCEPT / EXCEPT 1. I offered her an apology, but she wouldn’t __________ it. 2. The
museum is open daily __________ Mondays. 3. Everyone was there ___________ for
Sally. 4. The new telephones will ___________ coins of any denomination.

2. ADVICE / ADVISE 1. I ___________ you to see a doctor. 2.


She didn’t listen to her father’s __________. 3. I’m very grateful
to you for your __________. 4. I really don’t know what to
____________.

3. AFFECT / EFFECT 1. The punishment had no ________ on him. As soon as he left the prison he
began to steal again. 2. The new taxes will __________ the rich. They’ll have to pay
more. 3. The higher bus fares won’t ___________ me. I have a car. 4. The medicine had an
immediate _________ . I felt better at once.

4. ANYONE / ANY ONE / ANYWAY / ANY WAY 1. I love him


___________. 2. Is there ____________ of these books you didn’t like? 3. Is
there _____________ I can help you? 4. ____________ can see that this is
not right.

5. ANYTHING / EVERYTHING / ANYWHERE / EVERYWHERE 1. He has done


____________ in his life. 2. You can use this card _____________. 3. Have you seen
my glasses ______________ ? 4. He never does ____________ for me.

6. BESIDE / BESIDES 1. There is not much to do ___________ setting the table. 2. There was a
small table _____________ the bed. 3. __________ Peter and me, who else is coming to your
party tonight ? 4. Sarah was ___________ herself with joy, when Tom proposed to her. 5. It was
too late to go to the cinema. ___________, I was too busy.

7. BRING / TAKE / FETCH 1. Can you ________ me to the station, please ? 2. You
can ________ your wife to our party. 3. This glass has been used - please _________
me a clean one. 4. Can you ________ some milk when you come home ?
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5. She ________ the dogs for a walk every morning. 6. He _________
another chair from the dining room. (s.p.)

8. DESERT / DESSERT 1. He _______ed his wife and family for another woman. 2.
If you make the main course, I’ll make a __________. 3. Banyuls is an excellent
_____________ wine. 4. They were lost in the Sahara ___________ for several
days.

9. DRIVE / RIDE 1. Can I _______ with you ? I don’t have a car. 2. The
_______ to my parents’ house takes 20 minutes. 3. Most children like to
_______ on trains. 4. Can you _______ ? I’m too tired.

10. ECONOMIC / ECONOMICAL 1. It’s not very __________ to leave the lights on when you’re not in
the room. 2. Because of the recent strikes, the _____________ situation of the country
is very bad. 3. She’s an economist. She’s an expert in _____________ matters. 4. It’s
a very _____________ car. It uses very little petrol.

11. IN / INTO 1. The dog is ______ the house somewhere. 2. The frog changed_______ a handsome
prince. 3. She put the basket ________ the boot and set off for Central Park. 4. Her books have been
translated _________ more than twenty languages.

12. IT’S / ITS 1. Look at this tree. ______ leaves are so pretty ! 2.
“______ a very friendly dog” said ______ owner. 3. My pain was
gone, but now ______ back. 4. ______ been raining, the pavement is
wet. 5. Look to the dog ! ______ wagging _______ tail.

13. LEARN / TEACH / STUDY 1. His mother ________ at the university in


Oxford. 2. You have to ________ to listen to your inner voice. 3. Your English
will improve a lot, if you ________ every day. 4. Can you please ________ me
how to make a cake ? 5. She wants to ________ how to swim.

14. LEND / BORROW 1. I can _________ you my car for the weekend. 2. She used
to _________ money and not bother to pay it back. 3. He _________ a novel from the
library. 4. He doesn’t like _________ing his books.

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15. LEND / LOAN 1. If you need a coat, I can ________ you one. 2. Thank you
very much for the ________ of your umbrella. 3. The bank refuses to ________
to students. 4. She’s trying to get a ________ to start her own business.

16. LAY / LIE / LIE (fill in simple


past forms only)

1. The snow ________ thick on the hills. 2. Trudy ________ five


eggs last week. 3. The theft ________ heavy on his conscience.
4. I suspect he ________about his age. 5. He ________his hand
on my shoulder.

17. LIVE / LIFE 1. The concert was broadcast ________ on the Internet. 2.
Ocean ________ is being threatened by global warming. 3. I ________ with
my parents in London. 4. He touched a ________ wire and got an electric
shock.

18. LOOK / WATCH / SEE 1. There is a scary man outside ________ing my house. 2. I can’t
________ any fruit juice in the fridge. 3. He ________ed at his daughter with pride in his eyes.
4. She was ________ out of the window. 5. Football is very popular and many people go and
_______ matches on
Sunday. 6. Did you ________ the advert in the newspaper ?

19. LOSE / LOOSE 1. Look after that money, or you’ll _______ it. 2. That
screw is a bit _______. You’d better tighten it. 3. The opposite of ‘to find’ is to
_______. 4. I tied the dog to a tree but it got _______ and ran away.

20. OF / OFF 1. The boys jump _______ the bridge into the river. 2. I’m very
proud _______ my son, he worked very hard. 3. Keep _______ the grass ! You
mustn’t walk there ! 4. You’ll find more exercises on the back _______ the
page.

21. ONCE / ONE’S / ONES 1. _______ again I was left with all the washing up. 2. Why don’t you
throw those gloves away and get some new _______. 3. One ought to respect _______ parents. 4. He
keeps his stamps - he’s got some very rare _______ - in a fireproof safe. 5. This house _______
belonged to my grandfather.

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6. I go swimming _______ a week.

22. OVER / ABOVE 1. The car was going _______ a hundred miles an
hour. 2. He broke his arm _______ the elbow. 3. The thaw is setting in
_______ zero degrees Celsius. 4. He must be _______ seventy by now.
23. PAST / PASSED 1. I’ve ________ the exam! 2. She _______ the post office on her way home,
but forgot to go in. 3. The thief hid in a doorway and the policeman ran _______ him. 4. It was
_______ midnight when I finally got to bed. 5. The truck driver _______ a couple of cyclists
before driving _______ a
parked RV.

24. PERSONAL / PERSONNEL 1. The new director is likely to make major changes in
__________ . 2. Her uncle takes a __________ interest in her progress. 3. I will give the
matter my ___________ attention. 4. The __________ department will help you find a flat
to rent.

25. PIECE / PEACE 1. After a busy day, all I want is _______ and quiet. 2. This jigsaw puzzle has
two ________ missing. 3. The _______ conference was organized by the UN. 4. The vase lay on
the floor in _______. 5. The beauty queen said her favourite food was a _______ of pie and that
she’d like to see world _______.

26. PRIZE / PRICE / PRISE 1. He robbed a bank. Now he has to pay the
_______. 2. Sally almost won the first _______ in the beauty contest. 3. The
burglar _______ the window and climbed through. 4. Can you guess the asking
_______ of this house ?

27. QUIT / QUITE / QUIET 1. Would you _______ your job if you inherited lots of
money? 2. She’s got _______ a bit of money. 3. Press Q to _______ the program. 4. He’s
_______ attractive but not what I’d call gorgeous. 5. Could you keep _______ while I’m
on the phone, please ? 6. It was a _______ wedding, with just a few friends and
relations.

28. RAISE / RISE 1. He _______ed his voice in anger. 2. The sun _______ in
the East. 3. The host was very friendly. He _______ to welcome us.

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4. We were born and _______ in New York.

29. SAFE / SAVE 1. Swim lessons can _______ your children’s lives.
2. Better to be _______ than sorry. 3. It is necessary to _______ for
your future. 4. I hope you have a _______ and pleasant journey.

30. SAY / TELL 1. My boss _______ me to work harder. (past s.) 2. Lisa _______ that she works in an
office. 3. _______ your brother why you lied to him. 4. She _______ she probably lost her purse in
the department store. (past s.) 5. How do I know ? I can’t _______ the future.
31. STATIONARY / STATIONERY 1. A __________ can print more than just wedding
invitations. 2. The traffic got slower and slower until it was __________. 3. The __________
supplies are kept in that cupboard over there. 4. The motorcyclist collided with a __________ van.
5. You'll be able to get a tube of glue at the __________'s down the road. 6. The car full of
__________ was __________.

32. STEAL / STEEL 1. He always _______ the show. 2. They were so poor they had to _______ in
order to eat. 3. The ________ workers are on strike. 4. These _______ plates are mainly used in the
automotive industry. 5. The thieves tried to _______ some _______ cables to sell as scrap metal.

33. THEN / THAN 1. We sold more products _______ we did last year. 2. This
project is more challenging _______ I thought. 3. If he is sick, _______ you
will have to go to the meeting. 4. Do your homework, _______ you can play.

34. THERE / THEIR / THEY’RE 1. The students are happy. They've finished _________
homework. 2. I’ve got an LCD TV. _________ much better than regular TVs. 3. ________ are
many foreign students in my classroom. 4. Tom and Peter left _________ books over _________.
5. “Where are the cyclists?” asked Tom. “They’re over there on their bikes”
replied Joe.

35. THIS / THESE 1. Where were you _______ day last


year ? 2. Life is expensive _______ days. 3. Are _______
your keys ?
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4. ________ is the best news I’ve heard all week !

36. TO / TOO / TWO 1. We chose for the lesser of _______ evils. 2. The parents had only just had a
baby, so they decided that it was _______
early _______ try for another. 3. You can walk from here _______ the station in under 10
minutes. 4. I’ll probably rent that motorhome next year _______. 5. That son of hers should learn
to stand on his own _______ feet. 6. I had my back ________ them, so I couldn’t see what they
were doing.

37. UNDER / BELOW 1. He collapsed 200 metres _________ the summit. 2. The photo
was hidden _________ the mattress. 3. The moon disappeared _________ the horizon. 4.
This car can go from nought to sixty in _________ five seconds.

38. WEATHER / WHETHER 1. I don’t know __________ the __________ is meant to be good or
bad
today. 2. Their holiday was spoilt by bad __________. 3. She can’t
decide __________ she ought to marry him. 4. What’s the __________ like?
Is it sunny?.

39. WHEREVER / WHERE EVER 1. _____________ have you been. I’ve been looking for you
everywhere ! 2. You always lose your keys ! _____________ did you put them now ? 3. I’ll find
him, ______________ he has gone. 4. _____________ have you put my briefcase ? I can’t find it
anywhere.

40. WHO’S / WHOSE 1. There was a picture in the paper of a man _______ house had been flooded. 2.
_______ been using my computer ? 3. _______ your new business partner ? 4. _______ wallet is lying
there on the floor ? 5. _______ that person over there? Is he the guy _______ wallet was stolen?

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