Article Writing Class 9
Articles are written to give information in a wide range of contexts for
magazines or newspapers. They are a relatively long and sustained piece of
writing. They give information on a variety of themes such as describing an
event, person, someone’s life and actions, places, and experiences. They can
also be an expression of the writer’s opinions on topics of social interest or
arguments for or against a topic and they often offer suggestions.
Format:
1. Heading
eye-catching;
encapsulating
the central
theme
Byline
by whom the
article is
written
2. Introduction
the opening
paragraph
(called the
introduction)
must:
state what the
article is about
catch attention
arouse interest
limit and
control what
you plan to
discuss in your
article
use clear and
precise
language: may
even contain a
definition or
quotation
3. Develop a cause-effect
relationship
use facts
give examples
to support your
views
present
arguments in a
coherent,
logical and
convincing
manner
4. Comparison and contrast
give views
contrary to
yours
compare and
justify why
your views are
better
5. Conclusion
summing up—
consolidation
of ideas
offering
suggestions/me
asures to
improve the
situation
personal
observations
and predictions
Remember:
Don’t attempt to write about every single piece of information—
select relevant information.
The article must be written in the appropriate format and style.
Remember to keep within the word limit.
Sample Articles
Question 1.
Raj Sinha has read about the manifold increase in the number of vehicles in
major Indian cities. This causes problems as is evident from the photograph
given below. Using ideas from the photograph along with your own ideas, w
rite an article on how the increase in the number of vehicles causes traffic
jams and accidents. Suggest a few solutions to curb the problem. Write the
article in about 150 words.
Question 2.
Read through the news clipping given below about air pollution. Taking hints
from the clipping write an article in 100-150 words on ‘Vehicular Pollution’.
Nearly 40,000 people die of air pollution every year in
Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Kolkata, Delhi, Kanpur and Nagpur; 7,500
in Delhi alone.
A study found a rise in coronary ailments within 24 to 48 hours
after pollution levels increased in Delhi.
Vehicular Pollution
by: Harsh
Increased vehicular traffic,
haphazard urban settlements and
poor roads lead to frequent traffic
snarls and road accidents as also
vehicular pollution, which has
assumed alarming proportions. It is
estimated that nearly 40,000
people succumb to air pollution
every year in major cities of India.
High-level emissions of smoke and
poisonous gases cause global
warming and depletion of the
ozone layer, affecting the weather
pattern.
Summers are warmer and
prolonged. Poisonous particulate
matter in the air leads to respiratory
and eye-related problems. Even a
rise in coronary cases linked to an
increase in pollution levels, was
reported. The very first measure to
counter this is to change our life
styles. Radical and urgent steps
need to be taken such as ban on
the plying of very old vehicles,
starting pooling systems in private
cars, adopting zero waste system.
Thus, it is imperative that pollution
control norms are implemented and
defaulters booked.
Question 3.
You are Kashish/Kailash, a strong believer in the theory that one must eat
healthy food to live well. However, you are disturbed that your friends are junk
food addicts. What is worse, are the advertisements that make eating junk
food practical, easier and cheaper by way of attractive discounts, like the one
given below. Write an article for your school magazine Awaz talking about the
problems of unhealthy eating, leading to various body disorders like obesity,
lack of concentration, lethargy, etc. Give a suitable heading to your article.
(100-150 words)
Say Goodbye to Junk Food
by: Kailash
A new craze among teenagers is an inclination towards fast food. However, its
consumption in high quantities can create disorders in the body and lead to
obesity. Fast food is high in fat content. Their taste, more than nutrition, is
what lures youngsters to these foods. If the quantity and quality are not within
the desired limits, the extra fat is stored in the body tissues.
So, improving eating habits is necessary for good health. Fiber-rich diets help
maintain brain and body health because fibre content is required for good
digestion and for keeping the metabolism healthy. So, parents must regulate
the eating habits of their children. School authorities should also monitor the
sale of junk food at the school canteens and school campus.