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C++ Program

The document contains multiple C++ programs demonstrating the use of STL containers such as vectors, lists, maps, and multimaps. Each program illustrates various operations like adding, removing, and accessing elements within these containers. Key functionalities like size, capacity, and iterating through elements are also showcased.

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Nareshkumar B
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30 views2 pages

C++ Program

The document contains multiple C++ programs demonstrating the use of STL containers such as vectors, lists, maps, and multimaps. Each program illustrates various operations like adding, removing, and accessing elements within these containers. Key functionalities like size, capacity, and iterating through elements are also showcased.

Uploaded by

Nareshkumar B
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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vector.

cpp

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
vector <int> v;
for (int i=1; i <=5; i++)
v.push_back(i);
for(int i=0; i <=4; i++)
cout<<v[i]<<endl;
return 0;
}
run: g++ vector.cc -o vector

vector1.cpp
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>

int main()
{
vector <int> v;
for (int i =0; i <=5; i++)
v.push_back(i);

cout<<"size"<<v.size()<<endl; // size of the vector. - 5


cout<<"capacity:"<<v.capacity()<<endl; // size of memory allocated - 8
cout<<"maximumm:"<<v.max_size()<<endl;
-464616446146146464
if (v.empty()) // returns 1 if it is empty.
cout<<"empty"<<endl;
else
cout<<"vector is not empty"<<endl;

cout<<"first element"<<v.front()<<endl; - 1
cout<<"last element"<<v.back()<<endl; - 5
cout<<"3rd index element"<<v.at(3)<<endl; - 4

return 0;
}
run: g++ vector1.cpp -o vector1

#include<iostream>
#include<list>
#include<iterator>

int main()
{
list <int> numbers;
numbers.push_back(10);
numbers.push_front(5);
numbers.push_back(20);
numbers.push_back(25);
numbers.pop_back();
numbers.pop_front();

auto it = numbers.begin();
for (it, it!= numbers.end(); it++) // i want to insert number 18 infront of
20;
{
if (*it == 20)
{
numbers.insert(it,18); // position,value
}
}

for (it=numbers.begin(); it!=numbers.end();it++){


cout<<*it;
}

return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
#include<map>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
map<string,int> coffee;
coffee["Espresso"]=20;
coffee["Tea"] = 30;
coffee["Cold tea"] = 50;

map<string,int> :: iterator it;


it = coffee.begin();
for (it; it!= coffee.end(); it++){
cout<<it->first<<":"<<it->second<<endl;
}

return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<map>

int main()
{
multimap<int,string> buddy;
buddy.insert(make_pair(10,"vinoth"));
buddy.insert(make_pair(20,"suresh"));
buddy.insert(make_pair(30,"naresh"));

buddy.insert(pair<int,string>(10,"laksh"));

multimap<int,string> ::iterator it = buddy.begin();


for(it; it!= buddy.end(); it++)
{
cout<<it->first<<":"<<it->second<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

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